Culture box for producing solid mycorrhizal inoculant
By designing a culture box with partitions and culture components, the problems of the existing culture box's simple structure and poor air permeability are solved. The height of the tray is adjustable and the oxygen supply is controllable, which improves the ease of operation and culture effect of mycorrhizal inoculant production.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing culture boxes for mycorrhizal fungi production have a simple structure, are cumbersome to remove, have poor air permeability, and have fixed dimensions, making it difficult to adjust the depth of the culture medium and resulting in low flexibility of use.
A culture box including a partition and a culture component is designed. The component consists of a culture box body, a light-blocking cover, a movable plate, a locking post, a tray, etc. The adjustable tray height and flexible installation of the light-blocking cover are achieved through a sliding groove, a magnetic chuck, and a locking bolt post. The oxygen supply is controlled by a vent hole and a sealing plug.
It improves the flexibility of using the culture box, simplifies the process of removing mycorrhizal seedlings, enhances air permeability control, and improves culture effect and ease of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224038063U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to mycorrhizal production appliance technical field, concretely is a kind of culture box for solid mycorrhizal production. BACKGROUND
[0002] Mycorrhizae refers to the symbiosis of certain fungi and plant roots, and the main function of mycorrhizae is to expand the root absorption surface and increase the absorption capacity of elements outside the original root hair absorption range. Mycorrhizal fungi are biological agents containing living microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi, used to improve plant growth or soil health. Mycorrhizal fungi are products containing mycorrhizal fungal spores or mycelium. During the production of solid mycorrhizal fungi, mycorrhizal seedlings are usually placed in culture boxes and cultured with solid substrates such as grains and peat.
[0003] After searching, China patent provides a culture box for mycorrhizal production, with publication number CN218388914U, including culture box body: the top of the culture box body is provided with a culture liquid groove, the inner cavity of the culture liquid groove is placed with a placing rack, the top of the placing rack is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the inner cavity of the through hole is provided with a culture bin body.
[0004] The above device is cultured in the inner cavity of the culture liquid groove. After the culture is completed, the mycorrhizal seedlings and soil are poured out from the inner cavity of the culture bin body, thereby avoiding the risk of damage to the roots of mycorrhizal seedlings caused by using tools to dig mycorrhizal seedlings, and achieving the purpose of conveniently and safely taking out mycorrhizal seedlings.
[0005] However, multiple culture boxes are stuck in the culture cavity, the structure is relatively simple, the taking-out process is relatively cumbersome, and the culture box is located in the cavity, the air permeability is poor, which may affect the culture effect, and the size of the culture box is fixed, it is difficult to adjust the depth of the culture medium according to the needs, and the use flexibility is low. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a culture box for solid mycorrhizal production, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0008] A culture box for solid mycorrhizal production, comprising a partition plate, a drainage box is arranged at the lower position on both sides of the partition plate, and a culture assembly is arranged on both sides of the partition plate.
[0009] The culture assembly has a plurality of culture box bodies, a light blocking cover, the plurality of culture box bodies are respectively equidistantly installed on two sides of the partition plate, a sliding groove matched with the light blocking cover is formed in an upper inner position of the culture box body, the light blocking cover is slidably installed in the upper inner position of the culture box body through the sliding groove, a culture inner box is fixedly connected to the culture box body, a movable plate is slidably installed in the culture inner box, a baffle is slidably installed on a side of the culture inner box away from the partition plate, a plurality of clamping columns are fixedly connected to a side of the movable plate away from the partition plate, and a supporting plate is connected to an outer ring of the clamping column through a fixing sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, the plurality of clamping columns are equidistantly arranged on the movable plate, the fixing sleeve is in interference fit with the clamping column, and the supporting plate is detachably connected to the clamping column through the fixing sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, a liquid drainage net is arranged on the upper and lower ends of the culture box body and the supporting plate respectively, and the outer wall of the supporting plate is attached to the inner walls of the movable plate, the baffle and the culture inner box.
[0012] Preferably, a conveying pipe is arranged at a central position of the top end of the light blocking cover, a liquid inlet is arranged at an upper position of a side of the baffle away from the partition plate, and a pull ring is hingedly connected to the top end of the baffle.
[0013] Preferably, a magnetic piece two is arranged at an upper position of each culture box body on both sides of the partition plate, and a magnetic piece one matched with the magnetic piece two is arranged at the top end of the light blocking cover.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of equidistantly arranged air permeation holes are formed in upper positions of the front and rear ends of the culture box body, and a sealing plug is arranged in the air permeation hole.
[0015] Preferably, a locking bolt column is fixedly connected to each of the top ends of the culture inner box, a locking nut is threadedly connected to an outer ring of the locking bolt column, and a locking hole matched with the locking bolt column is arranged at an upper position of each of the two sides of the movable plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the culture assembly has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The culture assembly cooperates with the partition plate, the light blocking cover arranged can play a light blocking role during mycorrhizal seedling culture, the movable plate, the culture inner box and the baffle cooperate to place the culture medium, and the supporting plate is fixed on the movable plate through the clamping column, so that the height of the supporting plate can be adjusted as required, and the use flexibility is high.
[0018] Through setting the movable plate, the culture inner box and the locking bolt column mutually cooperate, when cultivating, the movable plate can be fixed, when taking out the mycorrhizal seedling after cultivation, only need to pull out the transfusion port, and push outward to make the movable plate slide out, non-embedded installation, and after pushing out, three sides have no block, convenient for personnel to take with the aid of tools, and through the sealing plug inserted into the air hole to block, convenient for controlling the ventilation according to the culture, to control the oxygen supply. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic view of the culture box for solid mycorrhizal fungus agent production in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is structure schematic view of the light shielding cover and the culture assembly in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is structure schematic view of the baffle and the culture box body in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] In the drawing: 1, baffle; 2, drainage box; 3, culture assembly; 4, culture box body; 5, light shielding cover; 6, magnetic piece one; 7, magnetic piece two; 8, culture inner box; 9, air hole; 10, baffle; 11, transfusion port; 12, movable plate; 13, clamping column; 14, supporting plate; 15, locking bolt column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0024] Embodiment one
[0025] In conjunction with Figures 1-3 A culture box for solid mycorrhizal fungus agent production, including baffle 1, the lower position of both sides of baffle 1 is provided with drainage box 2, and both sides of baffle 1 are provided with culture assembly 3.
[0026] Referring to Figure 2 And Figure 3, further get, culture assembly 3 has several culture box body 4, light blocking cover 5, several culture box body 4 are respectively equidistantly installed on the both sides of baffle 1, the upper inside of culture box body 4 is provided with the sliding slot of adaptability matching with light blocking cover 5, light blocking cover 5 is slidably installed in the upper inside of culture box body 4, the inside of culture box body 4 is fixedly connected with culture inner box 8, the inside of culture inner box 8 is slidably installed with movable plate 12, the inside of culture inner box 8 is slidably installed with baffle 10 away from baffle 1, movable plate 12 is fixedly connected with several clamping columns 13 away from baffle 1, the outer circle of clamping column 13 is connected with supporting plate 14 through fixed sleeve, several clamping columns 13 are equidistantly arranged on movable plate 12, fixed sleeve is interference fit with clamping column 13, and supporting plate 14 is detachably connected with clamping column 13 through fixed sleeve, the bottom end and the upper and lower ends of supporting plate 14 are respectively provided with drainage net penetrating culture box body 4, the outer wall of supporting plate 14 is attached to the inner wall of movable plate 12, baffle 10 and culture inner box 8.
[0027] Specifically, during culture, since supporting plate 14 is installed at movable plate 12 through interference fit of fixed sleeve and clamping column 13, supporting plate 14 can be fixed at appropriate clamping column 13 according to needs to adjust the lifting height of supporting plate 14, after adjustment, movable plate 12 can be moved towards locking bolt column 15, and after movable plate 12 is attached to baffle 1, locking nut at locking bolt column 15 is tightened to fix movable plate 12, subsequently, baffle 10 can be inserted into clamping groove at culture inner box 8, then solid substrate for mycorrhizal fungus agent culture such as grain, peat or other can be placed at supporting plate 14 according to culture needs, and culture materials such as mycorrhizal seedlings and nutrient solution to be cultured are added at the same time, subsequently, light blocking cover 5 can be pushed into culture box body 4 for light-shielding culture.
[0028] Example Two
[0029] Reference Figure 2 And on the basis of example one, further get, the top end of light blocking cover 5 is provided with a delivery pipe, the upper position of the side away from baffle 1 of baffle 10 is provided with infusion port 11, and the top end of baffle 10 is hingedly connected with pull ring, the upper position of the both sides of baffle 1 close to each culture box body 4 is provided with magnetic sheet two 7, the top end of light blocking cover 5 is provided with magnetic sheet one 6 which is mutually matched with magnetic sheet two 7, the upper position of the front and rear end of culture box body 4 is provided with several equidistantly arranged air holes 9, the inside of air hole 9 is provided with sealing plug, the top end of culture inner box 8 is fixedly connected with locking bolt column 15 at both sides, the outer circle of locking bolt column 15 is threadedly connected with locking nut, the both sides of movable plate 12 are provided with locking hole which is adaptively matched with locking bolt column 15 penetrating.
[0030] Specifically, during the cultivation, the sealing plug can be used to plug the air hole 9 according to the needs to control the oxygen supply amount, when the cultivation is completed and taken out, because the light blocking cover 5 is fixed by the magnetic attraction force of the magnetic sheet one 6 and the magnetic sheet two 7, the light blocking cover 5 can be pulled away from the baffle 1, and the pulling force is greater than the magnetic attraction force of the magnetic sheet one 6 and the magnetic sheet two 7, so that the light blocking cover 5 is taken off, then the baffle 10 can be pulled out, and the locking nut is unscrewed to release the fixing of the movable plate 12, then the movable plate 12 can be pushed away from the baffle 1 to push out the supporting plate 14 and the culture medium on it, after pushing out, the culture medium is unobstructed on three sides, then personnel can take down the culture medium with the help of tools.
[0031] In actual operation, during the cultivation, the supporting plate 14 is installed in the movable plate 12 by interference fit of the fixing sleeve and the clamping column 13, so that the supporting plate 14 is fixed at the appropriate clamping column 13 according to the needs to adjust the lifting height of the supporting plate 14, after adjustment, the movable plate 12 can be moved to the locking bolt column 15, and after the movable plate 12 is attached to the baffle 1, the locking nut at the locking bolt column 15 is tightened to fix the movable plate 12, then the baffle 10 can be inserted into the clamping groove at the culture inner box 8, then according to the culture needs, the solid medium for cultivating the mycorrhizal fungus agent such as grain, peat or other solid medium can be placed on the supporting plate 14, and the culture materials such as mycorrhizal seedlings and nutrient solution needed for cultivation are added at the same time, then the light blocking cover 5 can be pushed into the culture box body 4 for light shielding cultivation;
[0032] And during the cultivation, the nutrient solution or the rest of the water can be transported through the conveying pipe on the light blocking cover 5 and the baffle 1, and the plurality of culture assemblies 3 are separately arranged, and each culture assembly 3 is provided with a separate light blocking cover 5 for light shielding, after one of the culture is completed, it can be taken out separately, without opening the cover plate as a whole to take out, so as to improve the use flexibility;
[0033] During the cultivation, the sealing plug can be used to plug the air hole 9 according to the needs to control the oxygen supply amount, when the cultivation is completed and taken out, because the light blocking cover 5 is fixed by the magnetic attraction force of the magnetic sheet one 6 and the magnetic sheet two 7, the light blocking cover 5 can be pulled away from the baffle 1, and the pulling force is greater than the magnetic attraction force of the magnetic sheet one 6 and the magnetic sheet two 7, so that the light blocking cover 5 is taken off;
[0034] Then the baffle 10 can be pulled out, and the locking nut is unscrewed to release the fixing of the movable plate 12, then the movable plate 12 can be pushed away from the baffle 1 to push out the supporting plate 14 and the culture medium on it, after pushing out, the culture medium is unobstructed on three sides, then personnel can take down the culture medium with the help of tools.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that for the purpose of the present application, the embodiments can be changed, modified, replaced and varied in many ways without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A culture box for producing a solid mycorrhizal agent, comprising a partition (1), a drainage box (2) being arranged at the lower position of both sides of the partition (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the partition (1) are provided with culture assemblies (3); The culture assembly (3) has a plurality of culture box bodies (4) and light-blocking covers (5), the plurality of culture box bodies (4) are respectively equidistantly installed on both sides of the partition (1), the inside of the culture box body (4) is provided with a sliding groove matched with the light-blocking cover (5), the light-blocking cover (5) is slidably installed on the inside of the culture box body (4), the culture box body (4) is fixedly connected with a culture inner box (8), the culture inner box (8) is slidably connected with a movable plate (12), the culture inner box (8) is slidably connected with a baffle (10) away from the partition (1), the movable plate (12) is fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping columns (13) away from the partition (1), and the outer ring of the clamping column (13) is connected with a supporting plate (14) through a fixing sleeve.
2. The culture box for producing a solid mycorrhizal fungus agent according to claim 1, characterized by: The plurality of clamping columns (13) are equidistantly arranged on the movable plate (12), the fixing sleeve is in interference fit with the clamping column (13), and the supporting plate (14) is detachably connected with the clamping column (13) through the fixing sleeve.
3. The culture box for producing a solid mycorrhizal fungus agent according to claim 2, characterized by: Liquid discharge nets are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the culture box body (4) and the supporting plate (14) respectively, and the outer wall of the supporting plate (14) is attached to the inner walls of the movable plate (12), the baffle (10) and the culture inner box (8).
4. The culture box for producing a solid mycorrhizal fungus agent according to claim 1, characterized by: A conveying pipe is arranged at the top end of the light-blocking cover (5), a liquid inlet (11) is arranged at the upper position of the side of the baffle (10) away from the partition (1), and the top end of the baffle (10) is hingedly connected with a pull ring.
5. The culture box for producing a solid mycorrhizal fungus agent according to claim 1, characterized by: Magnetic pieces two (7) are arranged at the upper positions of both sides of the partition (1) and close to each culture box body (4), and the top end of the light-blocking cover (5) is provided with magnetic pieces one (6) matched with the magnetic pieces two (7).
6. The culture box for producing a solid mycorrhizal fungus agent according to claim 1, characterized by: A plurality of equidistantly arranged air holes (9) are arranged at the upper positions of the front and rear ends of the culture box body (4), and the air holes (9) are provided with sealing plugs.
7. The culture box for producing a solid mycorrhizal fungus agent according to claim 2, characterized by: Locking bolt columns (15) are fixedly connected to the top end of the culture inner box (8) at both sides, locking nuts are threadedly connected to the outer rings of the locking bolt columns (15), and locking holes matched with the locking bolt columns (15) are arranged at the upper positions of both sides of the movable plate (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Culture box for mycorrhizal agent production
CN218388914U