Temporary ball skin restraining device for ball skin overturning
By designing a ball skin flipping constraint device, and utilizing tensioning components and flipping drive components to ensure the ball skin unfolds flat, the problem of uneven painting and gluing of the ball skin is solved, thus improving the quality of basketball manufacturing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
During the basketball manufacturing process, the ball skin needs to be flipped over before painting and gluing, but current technology makes it difficult to ensure that the ball skin is fully unfolded, resulting in uneven painting and gluing.
A temporary constraint device for ball skin flipping is designed, including a base plate, a support plate and a flipable frame. A mounting plate and a pressure plate that slide in opposite directions synchronously are set. The tensioning component and the flipping drive component are used to ensure that the ball skin unfolds flat and avoids wrinkles. Combined with a self-locking screw, stability is maintained.
This process ensures the ball skin is fully expanded, guaranteeing uniformity in painting and gluing, avoiding the effects of wrinkles, and improving processing quality.
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Figure CN224039953U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the basketball production field, concretely relates to ball skin turns over temporary ball skin restraint device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the basketball manufacturing process, a plurality of strip-shaped ball skins are adhered to the surface of the carcass; the ball skin needs to be treated by spraying paint and applying glue before being adhered to the carcass; the spraying paint is used for beautifying the appearance, and the applying glue is used for adhering the ball skin to the carcass; since the spraying paint and the applying glue are located on two sides of the ball skin, the two-side treatment needs to be realized by a turning-over action.
[0003] In the process of applying glue or spraying paint to the ball skin, the ball skin needs to be fully stretched and unfolded to avoid wrinkles and folds affecting the uniformity of the spraying paint and the applying glue; therefore, the ball skin turns over temporary ball skin restraint device is proposed. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a ball skin turns over temporary ball skin restraint device to solve the problems in the prior art.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The ball skin turns over temporary ball skin restraint device comprises a bottom plate, two support plates are fixed to the upper end of the bottom plate, a square frame capable of turning over is arranged between the two support plates;
[0007] Two mounting plates capable of synchronous reverse sliding are arranged on the square frame, one pressing plate is arranged on each of the two mounting plates, the pressing plate can move towards the mounting plate and press the ball skin on the mounting plate; the two mounting plates can move away from each other to unfold and flatten the ball skin; thus, the uniformity of the spraying paint and the applying glue is affected by avoiding the wrinkles and folds of the ball skin.
[0008] Further, two guide rods are arranged on the pressing plate, the guide rods penetrate the mounting plate and are in sliding connection with the mounting plate, a circular table is arranged at the end of the guide rod away from the pressing plate, the diameter of the circular table is greater than the diameter of the guide rod, a spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and the two ends of the spring are fixed to the circular table and the mounting plate; under the elastic force of the spring, the pressing plate has a movement trend of moving towards the mounting plate and can press the ball skin on the mounting plate.
[0009] Further, the two mounting plates are in sliding connection with the square frame, two first fixing plates are arranged on the square frame, a first screw rod capable of rotating is arranged between the two first fixing plates, opposite first external threads and second external threads with equal pitches are arranged at the two ends of the first screw rod, and the first external threads and the second external threads penetrate the two mounting plates and are in threaded connection with the two mounting plates.
[0010] Further, the thread angles of the first and second external threads are all less than the equivalent friction angle.
[0011] Further, two ends of the square frame are respectively fixed with a rotating shaft, and the two rotating shafts are coaxial and are rotationally connected with the two support plates.
[0012] Further, the one support plate is provided with a turnover driving assembly, the turnover driving assembly comprises a gear fixed on the rotating shaft, the support plate is slidingly connected with a rack in the vertical direction, the rack is engaged with the gear, the support plate is provided with two second fixing plates, a second screw rod capable of rotating is arranged between the two second fixing plates, the rack is provided with a connecting plate on one side, the second screw rod penetrates through the connecting plate in the vertical direction and is threadedly connected with the connecting plate.
[0013] Further, the thread angle of the second screw rod is less than the equivalent friction angle.
[0014] Further, the one support plate is provided with a motor to directly drive the rotating shaft to rotate.
[0015] The ball skin restraining device has the advantages that:
[0016] 1. The square frame capable of turning is arranged between the two support plates, the tensioning assembly is arranged on the square frame, the two mounting plates capable of synchronously and reversely sliding are arranged in the tensioning assembly, the two mounting plates are respectively provided with a pressing plate, the pressing plate can be close to the mounting plate and press the end of the ball skin on the mounting plate, the two mounting plates are controlled to be away from each other, the ball skin can be flattened and unfolded, and the uniformity of paint spraying and glue coating is avoided due to the wrinkles and folds of the ball skin.
[0017] 2. The turnover driving assembly is arranged on the support plate to drive the turnover of the square frame, and the self-locking property of the second screw rod in the turnover driving assembly is utilized to ensure that the position of the square frame is stable after the turnover, so that the paint spraying and glue coating are facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced, and obviously, other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the premise of not paying the creative labor.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the ball skin restraining device of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the tensioning assembly of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the pressing plate of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 is the first screw structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 is the box structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 is the turnover driving assembly structure schematic view of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0026] As Figure 1 shown, the ball skin turnover temporary ball skin restraint device includes a bottom plate 1, the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is fixed with two support plates 2, a box 3 capable of overturning is arranged between the two support plates 2, a tensioning assembly 4 is arranged on the box 3 to flatten and unfold the ball skin, which facilitates subsequent paint spraying and glue coating operations;
[0027] As Figure 2 shown, the tensioning assembly 4 includes two mounting plates 41 capable of synchronous reverse sliding on the box 3, one pressing plate 42 is arranged on each of the two mounting plates 41, the pressing plate 42 can press the end of the ball skin on the mounting plate 41, and by controlling the two mounting plates 41 to move away from each other, the ball skin can be flattened and unfolded;
[0028] In addition, in the embodiment, before paint spraying and glue coating, a part of the two ends of the ball skin is reserved as a clamping portion, after paint spraying and glue coating are completed, the clamping portion at the two ends of the ball skin is cut off and is pasted on the surface of the tire body, so that the ball skin paint surface and the glue coating surface are more fully ensured.
[0029] In the embodiment, as Figure 3 shown, two guide rods 421 are arranged on the pressing plate 42, the guide rods 421 penetrate through the mounting plate 41 and are slidably connected with the mounting plate 41, a circular table 422 is arranged at the end of the guide rod 421 away from the pressing plate 42, the diameter of the circular table 422 is greater than the diameter of the guide rod 421, a spring 43 is sleeved on the guide rod 421, the two ends of the spring 43 are fixed with the circular table 422 and the mounting plate 41 respectively, under the elastic force of the spring 43, the pressing plate 42 has a movement tendency of moving close to the mounting plate 41, and the ball skin can be pressed on the mounting plate 41;
[0030] Of course, the way to control the pressure plate 42 to press the ball skin onto the mounting plate 41 includes, but is not limited to, the spring 43 and other structures in this embodiment. In some embodiments, the pressure plate 42 can also be directly driven to move toward the mounting plate 41 by setting linear drive components such as cylinders and telescopic rods on the mounting plate 41, which can also achieve the goal of pressing the ball skin onto the mounting plate 41.
[0031] In this embodiment, both mounting plates 41 are slidably connected to the frame 3. Two first fixing plates 44 are provided on the frame 3, and a first lead screw 45 is rotatably connected between the two first fixing plates 44. Figure 4 As shown, the first lead screw 45 has a first external thread 451 and a second external thread 452 with opposite directions of rotation and equal pitch at both ends. The first external thread 451 and the second external thread 452 pass through the two mounting plates 41 and are threadedly connected to them. By setting a motor on one of the first fixed plates 44 to drive the first lead screw 45 to rotate, the synchronous reverse sliding of the two mounting plates 41 can be achieved.
[0032] Furthermore, in order to ensure the stability of the ball tension, the first lead screw 45 needs to have self-locking properties, that is, the thread helix angle of the first external thread 451 and the second external thread 452 is less than the equivalent friction angle.
[0033] Of course, the way to drive the two mounting plates 41 to slide synchronously in opposite directions includes, but is not limited to, the first lead screw 45 and other structures in this embodiment. In some embodiments, two cylinders can also be set on the block 3 to drive the two mounting plates 41 to slide synchronously in opposite directions respectively.
[0034] like Figure 5 As shown, a rotating shaft 31 is fixed at each end of the frame 3. The two rotating shafts 31 are coaxial with each other and are rotatably connected to the two support plates 2 respectively. In this embodiment, the frame 3 is driven to rotate around the rotating shaft 31 by setting a flipping drive component 5 on one of the support plates 2.
[0035] like Figure 6 As shown, the flipping drive assembly 5 includes a gear 51 fixed on one of the rotating shafts 31, a rack 52 slidably connected to the support plate 2 in the vertical direction, and the rack 52 meshing with the gear 51; a connecting plate 521 is provided on one side of the rack 52, and two second fixing plates 53 are provided on the support plate 2, with a second lead screw 54 rotatably connected between the two second fixing plates 53. The second lead screw 54 passes through the connecting plate 521 in the vertical direction and is threadedly connected to it. By setting a motor on one of the second fixing plates 53 to drive the second lead screw 54 to rotate, the lifting and lowering movement of the rack 52 can be controlled, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the flipping of the box 3.
[0036] And, in order to ensure that the box 3 remains stable after being flipped, the second screw rod 54 needs to have self-locking, that is, the thread angle of the second screw rod 54 is smaller than the equivalent friction angle.
[0037] In other embodiments, the rotation of the rotating shaft 31 can also be directly driven by setting a motor on the support plate 52, so that the box 3 can be flipped around the rotating shaft 31; however, it is obvious that the motor-driven flipping of the box 3 is difficult to maintain the position of the box 3 stable, and the scheme of using the flipping driving assembly 5 to control the flipping is superior.
[0038] Working principle:
[0039] The box 3 between the two support plates 2 can be flipped, and the tensioning assembly 4 is arranged on the box 3, the tensioning assembly 4 is provided with two mounting plates 41 capable of synchronous reverse sliding, one pressing plate 42 is arranged on each of the two mounting plates 41, and the pressing plate 42 can be close to the mounting plate 41 and press the end of the ball skin on the mounting plate 41, by controlling the two mounting plates 41 away from each other, the ball skin can be flattened and unfolded, so as to avoid the ball skin being wrinkled and folded to affect the uniformity of paint spraying and glue coating. The flipping of the box 3 is driven by the flipping driving assembly 5 arranged on the support plate 2, and the self-locking of the second screw rod 54 in the flipping driving assembly 5 is used to ensure that the box 3 remains stable after being flipped, so as to facilitate paint spraying and glue coating.
[0040] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0041] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.
Claims
1. Temporary ball skin restraint device for ball skin turning, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, Two support plates (2) are fixed on the upper end of the bottom plate (1), and a reversible square frame (3) is arranged between the two support plates (2); Two mounting plates (41) capable of synchronous reverse sliding are arranged on the square frame (3), and one pressing plate (42) is arranged on each of the two mounting plates (41); the pressing plate (42) can move towards the mounting plate (41) and press the ball skin on the mounting plate (41); the two mounting plates (41) can move away from each other to unfold and flatten the ball skin.
2. The ball skin turnover temporary ball skin restraining device according to claim 1, wherein Two guide rods (421) are arranged on the pressing plate (42), the guide rods (421) penetrate the mounting plate (41) and are in sliding connection with the mounting plate (41), one end of the guide rod (421) away from the pressing plate (42) is provided with a circular table (422), the diameter of the circular table (422) is greater than the diameter of the guide rod (421), a spring (43) is sleeved on the guide rod (421), and two ends of the spring (43) are fixed with the circular table (422) and the mounting plate (41); under the elastic force of the spring (43), the pressing plate (42) has a movement trend of moving towards the mounting plate (41) and can press the ball skin on the mounting plate (41).
3. The ball skin turnover temporary ball skin restraining device according to claim 1, wherein The two mounting plates (41) are in sliding connection with the square frame (3), two first fixed plates (44) are arranged on the square frame (3), a first screw rod (45) capable of rotating is arranged between the two first fixed plates (44), the two ends of the first screw rod (45) are respectively provided with first external threads (451) and second external threads (452) with opposite rotation directions and equal pitches, and the first external threads (451) and the second external threads (452) penetrate the two mounting plates (41) and are in threaded connection with the two mounting plates (41).
4. The ball skin turnover temporary ball skin restraining device according to claim 3, wherein The thread angles of the first external threads (451) and the second external threads (452) are all less than the equivalent friction angle.
5. The ball skin turnover temporary ball skin restraining device according to claim 1, wherein Two rotating shafts (31) are respectively fixed at the two ends of the square frame (3), the two rotating shafts (31) are coaxial with each other and are in rotating connection with the two support plates (2).
6. The ball skin turnover temporary ball skin restraining device according to claim 5, wherein One of the support plates (2) is provided with a turnover driving assembly (5), the turnover driving assembly (5) comprises a gear (51) fixed on the rotating shaft (31), the support plate (2) is in sliding connection with a rack (52) in the vertical direction, and the rack (52) is in meshing connection with the gear (51); two second fixed plates (53) are arranged on the support plate (2), a second screw rod (54) capable of rotating is arranged between the two second fixed plates (53), one side of the rack (52) is provided with a connecting plate (521), and the second screw rod (54) penetrates the connecting plate (521) along the vertical direction and is in threaded connection with the connecting plate (521).
7. The ball skin turnover temporary ball skin restraining device according to claim 6, wherein The thread angle of the second screw rod (54) is less than the equivalent friction angle.
8. The ball skin turnover temporary ball skin restraining device according to claim 5, wherein One of the support plates (2) is provided with a motor to directly drive the rotating shaft (31) to rotate.