Waste gas treatment device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste gas treatment and discloses a waste gas treatment device which comprises a filter box, a purification assembly and a spraying assembly arranged on the purification assembly, a cover plate is mounted at the top of the filter box, a gas outlet pipe is mounted in the middle of the top of the cover plate, and a communicating hole is formed between a first moving groove and a second moving groove. The left end of the two-way screw rod penetrates through the communicating hole and extends into the first moving groove, the left end of the two-way screw rod is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the left end of the rotating rod extends to the outer side of the cover plate, the two brush handles are symmetrically and rotationally connected to the outer side of the two-way screw rod, the rotating handle is screwed to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod rotates to drive the two-way screw rod to rotate; the two-way screw rod rotates to enable the two brush handles to move relatively, so that the two bristles are driven to move relatively, the bristles are in contact with the rotating cylinder again, and normal work of the device is not affected.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a waste gas treatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Waste gas purification mainly refers to the treatment of industrial waste gas such as dust particles, smoke dust, peculiar smell gas and toxic and harmful gas generated in industrial places; common waste gas purification includes factory smoke waste gas purification, workshop dust waste gas purification, organic waste gas purification, waste gas peculiar smell purification, acid and alkali waste gas purification, chemical waste gas purification and the like; waste gas purification equipment is commonly applied in industries such as chemical plants, electronic plants, paint spraying plants and plastic plants which generate peculiar smell, odor, toxic and harmful gas.

[0003] According to the search, the waste gas pretreatment and purification device (CN218740919U) is disclosed, which comprises a filter box and a purification box, and the lower end of the filter box is welded with an air inlet pipe; when the waste gas needs to be purified, the waste gas is introduced into the filter box through the air inlet pipe, enters the rotating cylinder through the air inlet hole, the large particles in the waste gas are filtered through the air inlet hole, the rotating cylinder is driven to rotate through the motor shaft, the rotating cylinder rotates along the cleaning brush, the large particles on the side surface of the rotating cylinder are cleaned through the cleaning brush, and the centrifugal force of the rotating cylinder prevents the large particles from blocking the air inlet hole; however, the cleaning brush of the application cannot reach the outer wall or the inner wall of the rotating cylinder after long-time use due to wear and tear, thereby affecting the cleaning of the side surface of the rotating cylinder.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the application provides a waste gas treatment device. Practical new type content

[0005] The application provides the following technical scheme: a waste gas treatment device, comprising a filter box, a purification assembly and a spraying assembly arranged on the purification assembly, a cover plate is arranged on the top of the filter box, an air outlet pipe is arranged at the middle of the top of the cover plate, the right end of the air outlet pipe is connected with the purification assembly, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter box, a rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the inside of the filter box, an air inlet hole is arranged in the rotating cylinder, a rotating assembly is arranged on the bottom end surface of the filter box, a square groove is arranged on the bottom end surface of the rotating cylinder, a moving groove one and a moving groove two are sequentially arranged on the bottom end surface of the cover plate from left to right, a brush handle is slidably connected to the inside of the moving groove one and the moving groove two, brush hairs are fixedly connected to the opposite side surfaces of the two brush handles, a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the moving groove two, a communication hole is arranged between the moving groove one and the moving groove two, the left end of the bidirectional screw rod extends to the inside of the moving groove one through the communication hole, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the bidirectional screw rod, and the left end of the rotating rod extends to the outside of the cover plate, and the two brush handles are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the outside of the bidirectional screw rod.

[0006] Through the above technical scheme, the rotating handle is rotated to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod is rotated to drive the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod is rotated to drive the two brush handles to move relative to each other, the two brush hairs are moved relative to each other, and the brush hairs are in contact with the rotating cylinder again, so that the normal work of the device is not affected.

[0007] Further, the two brush hairs are arranged on the outer side and the inner side of the rotating cylinder respectively, and the bottom end of the brush handle extends to the inside of the rotating cylinder.

[0008] Further, the left end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating handle, and an antiskid rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the rotating handle.

[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the antiskid rubber sleeve increases the friction between the hand and the rotating handle, and it is more convenient to rotate the rotating handle.

[0010] Further, the rotating assembly comprises a motor fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the filter box, the output end of the motor extends through the bottom of the filter box, and a square block matched with the square groove is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0011] Through the above technical scheme, the motor is controlled to work to drive the square block to rotate, and the square block is inserted into the square groove, so that the rotating cylinder can be driven to rotate when the square block rotates.

[0012] Further, annular sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the filter box, and annular sliding grooves matched with the annular sliding blocks are arranged on the upper end and the bottom end surface of the rotating cylinder.

[0013] Through the technical scheme, the cooperation of the annular sliding block and the annular sliding groove limits the rotary cylinder.

[0014] Further, the inner walls of the first and second moving grooves are provided with sliding grooves, and the upper end of the brush handle is fixedly connected with sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves.

[0015] Through the technical scheme, the cooperation of the sliding groove and the sliding block limits the brush handle.

[0016] Further, the length of the first moving groove is greater than that of the second moving groove, the purification assembly is internally provided with a connecting pipe, the right end of the air outlet pipe is connected with the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is spirally arranged.

[0017] To sum up, the present application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0018] 1. After the bristles are used for a long time, the bristles cannot reach the outer wall or the inner wall of the rotary cylinder due to wear and tear, the handle is screwed to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod drives the two brush handles to move relative to each other, thereby driving the two bristles to move relative to each other, so that the bristles are in contact with the rotary cylinder again, thereby avoiding affecting the normal operation of the device, and avoiding replacing the bristles when the bristles cannot reach the outer wall or the inner wall of the rotary cylinder after being used for a long time, thereby causing waste and increasing the use cost.

[0019] 2. The present application facilitates disassembly and replacement of the bristles, and facilitates disassembly of the cover plate, thereby facilitating cleaning of the interior of the rotary cylinder and the interior of the filter box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The figure is a structural schematic view of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 The figure is a structural schematic view of the interior of the filter box of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 The figure is a structural schematic view of the present application; Figure 2 The figure is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of region A.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the figure:

[0024] 1, purification assembly; 2, first moving groove; 3, bidirectional screw rod; 4, air outlet pipe; 5, second moving groove; 6, spraying assembly; 7, filter box; 8, air inlet pipe; 9, rotating rod; 10, rotating handle; 11, cover plate; 12, motor; 13, square groove; 14, square block; 15, annular sliding block; 16, annular sliding groove; 17, rotary cylinder; 18, air inlet hole; 19, brush handle; 20, bristle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] With reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments of the present application; based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "sleeved / connected", "connected" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, "connected" can be fixedly connected, can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, can be electrically connected; can be directly connected, can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] Embodiment:

[0029] The embodiment of the present application discloses a waste gas treatment device, please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , comprising a filter box 7, a purification assembly 1 and a spraying assembly 6 arranged on the purification assembly 1, the purification assembly 1 and the spraying assembly 6 both belong to the prior art, and the structure and working principle thereof are referred to the waste gas pretreatment and purification device with publication (announcement) No. CN218740919U, which will not be described in detail herein, the top of the filter box 7 is provided with a cover plate 11, the cover plate 11 and the filter box 7 are fixedly connected by using bolts two, a circular hole is formed in the middle of the cover plate 11, an air outlet pipe 4 is arranged at the top middle of the cover plate 11, the air outlet pipe 4 is fixed with the cover plate 11 by using an annular plate, the annular plate and the cover plate 11 are fixedly connected by using bolts one, the right end of the air outlet pipe 4 is connected with the purification assembly 1, a connecting pipe is arranged in the purification assembly 1, the right end of the air outlet pipe 4 is connected with the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is arranged in a spiral shape, so that the waste gas flows downward in a spiral shape.

[0030] The outer side of the filter box 7 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 8, the inside of the filter box 7 is rotatably connected with a rotating cylinder 17, the rotating cylinder 17 is provided with an air inlet hole 18, the bottom end surface of the filter box 7 is provided with a rotating assembly, the bottom end surface of the rotating cylinder 17 is provided with a square groove 13, the bottom end surface of the cover plate 11 is sequentially provided with a moving groove one 2 and a moving groove two 5 from left to right, the length of the moving groove one 2 is greater than the length of the moving groove two 5, the inside of the moving groove one 2 and the moving groove two 5 is slidably connected with a brush handle 19, the opposite side of the two brush handles 19 is fixedly connected with a brush 20, the opposite side of the two brushes 20 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (not shown in the figure), the length of the mounting plate is equal to the length of the brush 20, the surface of the mounting plate is provided with a threaded groove, the brush handle 19 is provided with a limiting hole, the limiting hole is inserted with a fixing bolt, and the fixing bolt is threadedly inserted into the inside of the threaded groove.

[0031] When the brush 20 needs to be disassembled and replaced, the bolt one is screwed to drive the filter box 7 to move, so that the annular plate is not located at the top of the cover plate 11, then the bolt two is screwed to drive the cover plate 11 to move upwards, so that the brush handle 19 and the brush 20 can be moved upwards, so that the brush 20 moves to the outside of the filter box 7, then the fixing bolt is disassembled to release the fixing of the mounting plate, so that the brush 20 can be replaced, at this time, the rotating cylinder 17 can also be taken out, which is also convenient for cleaning the inside of the rotating cylinder 17 and the filter box 7, after the brush 20 is used for a long time, the brush 20 cannot reach the outer wall or the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 17 due to wear and tear, at this time, the rotating handle 10 is screwed to drive the rotating rod 9 to rotate, the rotating rod 9 drives the bidirectional screw rod 3 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 3 drives the two brush handles 19 to move relatively, so that the two brushes 20 move relatively, so that the brush 20 contacts the rotating cylinder 17 again, so that the brush 20 is replaced when the brush 20 cannot reach the outer wall or the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 17 after being used for a long time, thereby causing waste;

[0032] The inside of the moving groove two 5 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod 3, a communication hole is formed between the moving groove one 2 and the moving groove two 5, the left end of the bidirectional screw rod 3 extends through the communication hole and extends to the inside of the moving groove one 2, the left end of the bidirectional screw rod 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 9, the left end of the rotating rod 9 extends to the outside of the cover plate 11, the two brush handles 19 are symmetrically rotatably connected to the outside of the bidirectional screw rod 3, the left end of the rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 10, the outside of the rotating handle 10 is sleeved with a non-slip rubber sleeve, the non-slip rubber sleeve increases the friction between the hand and the rotating handle 10, which is more convenient for screwing the rotating handle 10, the two brushes 20 are respectively arranged on the outside and the inside of the rotating cylinder 17, and the bottom end of the brush handle 19 extends to the inside of the rotating cylinder 17.

[0033] The two brush handles 19 can be symmetrically connected to the outside of the bidirectional screw rod 3 through threaded cooperation, and the brush handle 19 is internally provided with a threaded hole matched with the bidirectional screw rod 3.

[0034] The rotating rod 9 is connected with the cover plate 11 through a bearing assembly, which comprises a bearing seat fixed to the cover plate 11 and a rolling bearing arranged in the bearing seat.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 2 The rotating assembly comprises a motor 12 fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the filter box 7. The bottom end face of the filter box 7 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, which is arranged in a "U" shape. The motor 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame. The output end of the motor 12 penetrates through the bottom of the filter box 7. The output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with a square block 14 matched with the square groove 13. The motor 12 is controlled to work to drive the square block 14 to rotate. The square block 14 is inserted into the square groove 13, so that the square block 14 can drive the rotating cylinder 17 to rotate when the square block 14 rotates.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the filter box 7 are fixedly connected with annular sliding blocks 15. The upper end and the bottom end face of the rotating cylinder 17 are provided with annular sliding grooves 16 matched with the annular sliding blocks 15. The annular sliding blocks 15 and the annular sliding grooves 16 limit the rotating cylinder 17. When the rotating cylinder 17 rotates, the rotating cylinder 17 rotates outside the annular sliding blocks 15 through the annular sliding grooves 16, which improves the stability of the rotating cylinder 17 when it rotates.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 3 The inner walls of the moving groove one 2 and the moving groove two 5 are provided with sliding grooves (not shown in the figure) on the front and back sides. The outer sides of the upper ends of the brush handles 19 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (not shown in the figure) matched with the sliding grooves. The distance from the left end face to the right end face of the sliding block is equal to the thickness of the brush handle 19. The sliding grooves and the sliding blocks limit the brush handle 19. When the brush handle 19 moves, the brush handle 19 drives the sliding blocks to move in the sliding grooves, which improves the stability of the brush handle 19 when it moves.

[0038] The surface of the bidirectional screw rod 3 is processed with bidirectional threads. The interiors of the two brush handles 19 are provided with threaded holes matched with the bidirectional screw rod. When the rotating rod 9 drives the bidirectional screw rod 3 to rotate, the two brush handles 19 are driven to move linearly in opposite directions or in the same direction along the moving grooves through the threaded cooperation.

[0039] The rotating rod 9 is installed on the cover plate 11 through the interference fit rolling bearing. The outer ring of the bearing is axially fixed through a gland, so that the rotating rod 9 can only rotate around the axis without axial displacement.

[0040] The principle of the embodiment of the application is that the motor 12 is controlled to work to drive the square block 14 to rotate, the square block 14 is inserted into the square groove 13, so that the square block 14 can drive the rotating cylinder 17 to rotate when rotating, the rotating cylinder 17 rotates along the brush 20, and then the large particles on the side of the rotating cylinder 17 are cleaned through the brush 20, so that the large particles cannot block the air inlet hole 18, and the rotating cylinder 17 can continuously filter the exhaust gas;

[0041] After the brush 20 is used for a long time, the brush 20 cannot reach the outer wall or the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 17 due to wear and tear, at this time, the rotating handle 10 is screwed to drive the rotating rod 9 to rotate, the rotating rod 9 drives the bidirectional screw rod 3 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 3 drives the two brush handles 19 to move relatively, so that the two brushes 20 move relatively, and the brush 20 is in contact with the rotating cylinder 17 again, so that the normal work of the device is not affected, and meanwhile, the brush 20 is not replaced when the brush 20 cannot reach the outer wall or the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 17 after being used for a long time, so that waste is avoided and the use cost is increased.

[0042] When the position adjustment of the brush is completed, the self-locking characteristics of the bidirectional screw rod 3 and the brush handle 19 can keep the adjustment position, and the axial constraint of the bearing assembly can prevent the rotating rod 9 from being displaced during the operation of the device.

[0043] The above are preferred embodiments of the application, and do not limit the protection scope of the application, so that: equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A waste gas treatment device, comprising a filter box (7), a purification component (1), and a spray component (6) disposed on the purification component (1), characterized in that: The filter box (7) is equipped with a cover plate (11) on top. An air outlet pipe (4) is installed in the middle of the top of the cover plate (11). The right end of the air outlet pipe (4) is connected to the purification component (1). An air inlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter box (7). A rotating cylinder (17) is rotatably connected inside the filter box (7). An air inlet hole (18) is opened on the rotating cylinder (17). A rotating component is provided on the bottom surface of the filter box (7). A square groove (13) is opened on the bottom surface of the rotating cylinder (17). A moving groove one (2) and a moving groove two (5) are opened from left to right on the bottom surface of the cover plate (11). Brush handles (19) are slidably connected inside both the first (2) and the second (5) of the moving groove. Brush bristles (20) are fixedly connected to the opposite side of each of the two brush handles (19). A bidirectional lead screw (3) is rotatably connected inside the second (5) of the moving groove. A connecting hole is provided between the first (2) and the second (5) of the moving groove. The left end of the bidirectional lead screw (3) passes through the connecting hole and extends into the interior of the first (2) of the moving groove. A rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected to the left end of the bidirectional lead screw (3), and the left end of the rotating rod (9) extends to the outside of the cover plate (11). The two brush handles (19) are symmetrically rotatably connected to the outside of the bidirectional lead screw (3).

2. The waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two bristles (20) are respectively disposed on the outer and inner sides of the rotating cylinder (17), and the bottom end of the brush handle (19) extends into the interior of the rotating cylinder (17).

3. The waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating handle (10), and the outer side of the rotating handle (10) is covered with an anti-slip rubber sleeve.

4. The waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a motor (12) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filter box (7). The output end of the motor (12) passes through the bottom of the filter box (7). The output end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to a block (14) that is compatible with the square groove (13).

5. The waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner top wall and inner bottom wall of the filter box (7) are fixedly connected with annular sliders (15), and the upper end and lower end face of the rotating cylinder (17) are provided with annular grooves (16) that are adapted to the annular sliders (15).

6. The waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the first (2) and the second (5) are provided with sliding grooves on both the front and rear sides. The upper outer side of the brush handle (19) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with sliding blocks that are adapted to the sliding grooves.

7. The waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the first moving trough (2) is greater than the length of the second moving trough (5). The purification component (1) is provided with a connecting pipe inside. The right end of the air outlet pipe (4) is connected to the connecting pipe. The connecting pipe is spirally arranged.

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