Auxiliary device for mounting and fixing ultra-thick concrete rubber waterstop in underground space
The use of cylinders and positioning plates simplifies the fixing process of rubber waterstops, solving the problem of maintaining a stable position of rubber waterstops in the construction environment. This improves operational efficiency and installation accuracy, and enhances construction stability and waterproofing effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In the construction of ultra-thick concrete in underground spaces, rubber waterstops are difficult to maintain a stable position in the construction environment, and the installation of the clamps is complicated, which leads to the distraction of operators and low work efficiency.
The system employs a cylinder and positioning plate structure. The cylinder provides power to drive the pressure plate to press the rubber waterstop onto the bottom surface. The positioning plate fixes the clamping plate and is connected to the screw plate through positioning bolts, simplifying the clamping plate fixing process.
It reduces the labor intensity of operators, improves operational efficiency, reduces fatigue and errors, ensures the accuracy and stability of waterstop installation, and enhances the convenience of construction and waterproofing effect.
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Figure CN224048153U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of fixing auxiliary devices, and specifically relates to an underground space super-thick concrete rubber waterstop installation fixing auxiliary device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The underground space super-thick concrete rubber waterstop installation fixing auxiliary device is a tool for installing and fixing a rubber waterstop in the construction of an underground space super-thick concrete. The device can prevent displacement of the waterstop and ensure the correct position of the waterstop in the concrete.
[0003] However, when the common rubber waterstop installation fixing auxiliary device is used, the operator faces the dilemma of simultaneously considering multiple tasks. On the one hand, the operator needs to first accurately position and fix the rubber waterstop to prevent displacement of the waterstop during the construction process. However, the waterstop is soft in texture and large in size, and it is difficult to maintain the stable position of the waterstop for a long time in the construction environment of the super-thick concrete by relying on human power alone. On the other hand, the operator also needs to simultaneously process the installation work of the clamping plate, which needs to be closely matched with the waterstop and fixed firmly, and this process requires delicate operation. Long-time operation will cause the operator to be distracted, and often one thing is neglected for another. This further leads to a reduction in work efficiency. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to solve the above-mentioned problems and provide an underground space super-thick concrete rubber waterstop installation fixing auxiliary device.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present application is as follows: The underground space super-thick concrete rubber waterstop installation fixing auxiliary device comprises a base, a cylinder A is arranged at the lower end of the inside of the base, a pressing plate A is arranged at the lower end of the cylinder A, positioning plates A are fixedly connected to the two sides of the pressing plate A, a cylinder B is arranged at one side of the inside of the base, a pressing plate B is arranged at one side of the cylinder B, and positioning plates B are fixedly connected to the two sides of the pressing plate B.
[0006] By adopting the technical scheme, in use, the rubber waterstop can be placed at the corner of the underground space, the cylinder A is used to provide power to drive the pressing plate A to press the rubber waterstop on the bottom surface, the positioning plate A is used to fix the clamping plate, the positioning bolt is used to penetrate the through hole on one side of the positioning plate A to fix the threaded hole plate on the ground, the through holes on the two sides of the positioning plate A are just suitable for the nuts of the positioning bolt, the through holes of the threaded hole plate are just suitable for the threaded rods of the positioning bolt, and after the rubber waterstop is fixed by the clamping plate, the pressing plate A and the positioning plate A assembly can be retracted by the cylinder A. The side rubber waterstop can be fixed by the cylinder B, the pressing plate B and the positioning plate B in the same way. For the operator to fix the clamping plate structure, the pressing structure greatly reduces the labor intensity. The operator does not need to spend a lot of physical strength to manually press the waterstop, and only needs to easily fix the clamping plate after the cylinder is pressed into place. This not only improves the operation efficiency, but also reduces the fatigue and mistakes caused by long-time high-intensity operation of manual operation, so that the clamping plate fixing position is more accurate, and the stability of the entire waterstop installation and fixing system is enhanced.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the lower surface of the positioning plate A is provided with a clamping plate, and the two sides of the clamping plate are fixedly connected with threaded hole plates.
[0008] By adopting the technical scheme, the clamping plate closely fits the two sides of the rubber waterstop, cooperates with the positioning plate A and the positioning plate B to provide stable clamping force, prevents the waterstop from shifting during construction, and ensures the accuracy of the installation position. The threaded hole plate is provided with a threaded hole, which cooperates with the positioning bolt to firmly fix the clamping plate by threaded connection, and provides stable support for the entire waterstop installation and fixing system.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the threaded hole plate is provided with a positioning bolt at the through hole on the upper surface.
[0010] By adopting the technical scheme, the positioning bolt is screwed into the threaded hole plate and penetrates the clamping plate and other structures to play a fastening role, accurately adjusts and locks the positions of various components, and ensures the accuracy of the installation of the rubber waterstop.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the clamping plate relative to the positioning plate A is provided with a rubber waterstop.
[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, the rubber waterstop as the core waterproof component is installed at the position of the super-thick concrete construction joint, effectively prevents water leakage by using its good elasticity and sealing property, and ensures the waterproof effect of the underground space.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the lower surface of the base is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating columns, and the rotating columns are provided with universal wheels at one end relative to the base.
[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotating column connects the base and the universal wheel, allowing the universal wheel to flexibly turn, so that the entire auxiliary device can easily change the moving direction in a complex underground construction environment, improving the construction maneuverability. The universal wheel is installed at the bottom of the device, reducing the friction when the device moves, and can roll in any direction on the horizontal plane, facilitating the convenient movement of the device in the construction site and improving the construction efficiency.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the base is provided with a control panel.
[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the control panel integrates various control buttons and display elements, and the operator can conveniently control the core components such as the cylinder through it, ensuring the smooth progress of the construction process.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, one side of the base is fixedly connected with a handle.
[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the handle is installed on the side of the device to provide a gripping force point for the operator, facilitating the movement of the device by the staff, and playing a key role in the operation of moving and adjusting the position of the device.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the handle is fixedly connected with a handle cover.
[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the handle cover is sleeved on the handle, which on the one hand increases the friction between the hand and the handle, making the operator hold more stably; on the other hand, it can relieve the hand fatigue caused by holding the handle for a long time, and improve the operation comfort.
[0021] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0022] In the application, when in use, the rubber waterstop can be placed at the corner of the underground space, and the rubber waterstop is pressed on the bottom surface by the pressing plate A driven by the cylinder A, and the positioning plate A can be used to fix the clamping plate, and the positioning bolt is penetrated through the through hole on one side of the positioning plate A to fix the screw hole plate on the ground; the size of the through hole on both sides of the positioning plate A is just suitable for the nut of the positioning bolt, and the size of the through hole of the screw hole plate is just suitable for the screw rod of the positioning bolt, so that after the rubber waterstop is fixed by the clamping plate, the pressing plate A and the positioning plate A assembly can be retracted by the cylinder A. The rubber waterstop on the side can be fixed by the same method by the cylinder B, the pressing plate B and the positioning plate B. For the operator to fix the clamping plate structure, this pressing structure greatly reduces the labor intensity. The operator does not need to spend a lot of physical strength to manually press the waterstop, and only needs to easily fix the clamping plate after the cylinder is pressed in place. This not only improves the operation efficiency, but also reduces the fatigue and mistakes caused by long-time high-intensity operation of manual work, so that the clamping plate fixing position is more accurate, and the stability of the whole waterstop installation and fixing system is enhanced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 The structure in the application is a schematic diagram;
[0024] Figure 2 The clamping plate installation process in the application is a schematic diagram;
[0025] Figure 3 The overall structure in the application is a bottom view;
[0026] Figure 4 The overall structure in the application is a top view.
[0027] Markings in the figure: 1, base; 2, cylinder A; 3, pressing plate A; 4, positioning plate A; 5, cylinder B; 6, pressing plate B; 7, positioning plate B; 8, clamping plate; 9, screw hole plate; 10, positioning bolt; 11, rubber waterstop; 12, rotating column; 13, universal wheel; 14, control panel; 15, handle; 16, handle cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the application.
[0029] Embodiment:
[0030] Reference Figures 1-4, the lower end of the base 1 is provided with a cylinder A 2, the lower end of the cylinder A 2 is provided with a pressing plate A 3, the two sides of the pressing plate A 3 are fixedly connected with a positioning plate A 4, one side of the base 1 is provided with a cylinder B 5, one side of the cylinder B 5 is provided with a pressing plate B 6, the two sides of the pressing plate B 6 are fixedly connected with a positioning plate B 7. In use, the rubber waterstop 11 can be placed at the corner of the underground space, and the rubber waterstop 11 can be pressed on the bottom surface by the pressing plate A 3 driven by the cylinder A 2, and the positioning plate A 4 can be used to fix the clamping plate 8, and the screw hole plate 9 is fixed on the ground by the positioning bolt 10 penetrating the through hole on one side of the positioning plate A 4; the size of the through hole on the two sides of the positioning plate A 4 is just right for the nut of the positioning bolt 10, and the size of the through hole of the screw hole plate 9 is just right for the screw rod of the positioning bolt 10, so that after the rubber waterstop 11 is fixed by the clamping plate 8, the assembly of the pressing plate A 3 and the positioning plate A 4 can be withdrawn by the cylinder A 2. The rubber waterstop 11 on the side can be fixed by the same method of the cylinder B 5, the pressing plate B 6 and the positioning plate B 7. For the operator to fix the clamping plate structure, this pressing structure greatly reduces the labor intensity. The operator does not need to spend a lot of physical strength to manually press the waterstop, and only needs to easily fix the clamping plate after the cylinder is pressed into place. This not only improves the operation efficiency, but also reduces the fatigue and mistakes caused by long-time high-intensity operation of manual operation, makes the clamping plate fixing position more accurate, and enhances the stability of the whole waterstop installation and fixing system.
[0031] Referring to Figures 1-2 , the lower surface of the positioning plate A 4 is provided with a clamping plate 8, and the two sides of the clamping plate 8 are fixedly connected with a screw hole plate 9. The clamping plate 8 closely adheres to the two sides of the rubber waterstop 11, cooperates with the positioning plate A 4 and the positioning plate B 7 to provide stable clamping force, prevents the waterstop from shifting during construction, and ensures the installation position of the rubber waterstop 11 accurate and error-free. The screw hole plate 9 is provided with a screw hole, which cooperates with the positioning bolt 10 to firmly fix the clamping plate 8 by threaded connection, and provides stable support for the whole waterstop installation and fixing system.
[0032] Referring to Figures 1-2 , the through hole on the upper surface of the screw hole plate 9 is provided with a positioning bolt 10. The positioning bolt 10 is screwed into the screw hole plate 9 and penetrates the clamping plate 8 and other structures to play a fastening role, accurately adjusts and locks the position of each component, and ensures the accuracy of the installation of the rubber waterstop 11.
[0033] Referring to Figure 1 , one end of the clamping plate 8 relative to the positioning plate A 4 is provided with a rubber waterstop 11. The rubber waterstop 11 as the core waterproof component is installed at the position of the super-thick concrete construction joint, and effectively prevents water leakage by utilizing its good elasticity and sealing property, and ensures the waterproof effect of the underground space.
[0034] Referring to Figure 3The lower surface of the base 1 is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating columns 12, and the one end of the rotating column 12 is provided with a universal wheel 13. The rotating column 12 connects the base 1 and the universal wheel 13, allows the universal wheel 13 to flexibly turn, and makes the whole auxiliary device easily change the moving direction in the complex underground construction environment, and improves the construction mobility. The universal wheel 13 is installed at the bottom of the device, reduces the friction when the device moves, can roll in any direction on the horizontal plane, facilitates the device to move conveniently on the construction site, and improves the construction efficiency.
[0035] With reference to Figure 3 One end of the base 1 is provided with a control panel 14. The control panel 14 integrates various control buttons and display elements, and the operator can conveniently control the core components such as the cylinder through it, so that the construction process can be ensured to proceed smoothly.
[0036] With reference to Figure 4 One side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 15. The handle 15 is installed on the side of the device, provides a holding force point for the operator, facilitates the staff to push the device to move, and plays a key role in the operation of moving and adjusting the position of the device.
[0037] With reference to Figure 4 The outer surface of the handle 15 is fixedly connected with a handle cover 16. The handle cover 16 is sleeved on the handle 15, on the one hand increases the friction between the hand and the handle, so that the operator holds more stably; on the other hand, it can relieve the hand fatigue caused by holding the handle 15 for a long time, and improve the operation comfort.
[0038] The implementation principle of the underground space super-thick concrete rubber waterstop installation and fixing auxiliary device embodiment of the application is:
[0039] In use, the rubber waterstop 11 can be placed at the corner of the underground space, and the power is provided by the cylinder A 2, and then the rubber waterstop 11 is pressed on the bottom surface by the pressing plate A 3, and the positioning plate A 4 can be used to fix the clamping plate 8, and the positioning bolt 10 penetrates the through hole on one side of the positioning plate A 4 to fix the screw hole plate 9 on the ground; the size of the through hole on both sides of the positioning plate A 4 is just suitable for the nut of the positioning bolt 10, and the size of the through hole of the screw hole plate 9 is just suitable for the screw rod of the positioning bolt 10, so that after the rubber waterstop 11 is fixed by the clamping plate 8, the pressing plate A 3 and the positioning plate A 4 assembly can be retracted by the cylinder A 2. The rubber waterstop 11 on the side can be fixed by the same method through the cylinder B 5, the pressing plate B 6 and the positioning plate B 7.
[0040] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. An auxiliary device for installing and fixing an ultra-thick concrete rubber waterstop in an underground space, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The inside lower end of the base (1) is provided with a cylinder A (2), the lower end of the cylinder A (2) is provided with a pressing plate A (3), both sides of the pressing plate A (3) are fixedly connected with a positioning plate A (4), one side of the inside of the base (1) is provided with a cylinder B (5), one side of the cylinder B (5) is provided with a pressing plate B (6), both sides of the pressing plate B (6) are fixedly connected with a positioning plate B (7), the lower surface of the positioning plate A (4) is provided with a clamping plate (8), both sides of the clamping plate (8) are fixedly connected with a threaded hole plate (9), the threaded hole plate (9) is provided with a positioning bolt (10) at the through hole on the upper surface, one end of the clamping plate (8) relative to the positioning plate A (4) is provided with a rubber water stop belt (11), the lower surface of the base (1) is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating columns (12), one end of the rotating column (12) relative to the base (1) is provided with a universal wheel (13), one end of the base (1) is provided with a control panel (14).
2. The installation fixing auxiliary device for the super-thick concrete rubber waterstop of the underground space according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (15).
3. The installation fixing auxiliary device for the super-thick concrete rubber waterstop of the underground space according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the handle (15) is fixedly connected with a handle cover (16).