Concrete cover plate with high skid resistance

Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete cover plate with strong skid resistance, which relates to the technical field of concrete cover plates, and comprises a cover plate body and a well mouth, the bottom end of the cover plate body and the top end of the well mouth are respectively provided with an anti-skid convex block and a limiting convex block, and a fixing mechanism is arranged in the cover plate body. The fixing mechanism comprises a middle through hole, a movable groove, an abutting plate, a sliding rod, a spring, a sunken groove, a water collecting disc and an extrusion block. According to the concrete cover plate with the high skid resistance, the friction force between the cover plate body and a well mouth can be increased by additionally arranging the skid-proof protruding blocks and the limiting protruding blocks, the relative fixing effect is guaranteed, meanwhile, the fixing mechanism is arranged, rainwater is gathered in the water collecting disc, and the water collecting disc, the extrusion block, the sliding rod and the abutting plate are sequentially linked, so that the skid resistance is improved. The abutting plate tightly abuts against the inner wall of the well mouth, the fixing effect of the cover plate body and the well mouth is further improved, the situation that the cover plate body is dislocated and deviated or washed away by rainwater is avoided, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to concrete cover plate technical field, concretely is a kind of concrete cover plate with strong antiskid property. BACKGROUND

[0002] Concrete cover plate is applied in many places, and it is an indispensable cement product. Concrete cover plate has good consistency, strength and durability, and also has simple lines and beautiful appearance, so it is suitable for covering facilities such as water wells, sewage pumping stations, inspection wells and cable wells in various infrastructure projects.

[0003] The existing concrete cover plate has poor tensile strength and firmness, and the multiple layers of the cover plate are prone to falling off, which is not firm. To overcome the above-mentioned defects, the prior art (Chinese patent with application number 202420589546.4 and application date of March 26, 2024) is a PLA fiber recycled concrete cover plate. First, a steel mesh is welded inside a steel mesh, then PLA fibers are filled in the steel mesh and compacted, then an epoxy resin protective layer is provided outside the PLA fibers, the epoxy resin protective layer is placed in the cavity, and finally a bottom plate is placed on the lower end cover of the concrete protective plate and fixed by bolts. The concrete cover plate has strong tensile strength and firmness. However, the surface of the existing concrete cover plate is relatively smooth, and no specific fixing mechanism is provided, which results in weak fixing effect between the cover plate and the well mouth. After long-term use, the concrete cover plate is prone to misalignment or being washed away by rainwater, and the practicality is not strong enough.

[0004] In view of the above problems, it is urgent to make innovative design on the basis of the original equipment, therefore we propose a concrete cover plate with strong antiskid property to solve the above problems. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a concrete cover plate with strong antiskid property to solve the problem of weak fixing effect between the cover plate and the well mouth due to the smooth surface of the existing concrete cover plate and the lack of specific fixing mechanism, and the concrete cover plate is prone to misalignment or being washed away by rainwater after long-term use, and the practicality is not strong enough.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A concrete cover plate with strong anti -skidding, including cover plate body, and cover plate body is installed on well mouth, the outer edge of the bottom end wall of cover plate body is profiled with the anti -skid boss that is evenly distributed in circumference, the top of well mouth is profiled with the limit boss that is distributed similarly, and the anti -skid boss and limit boss are staggered distribution, the inside of cover plate body is provided with fixed mechanism, fixed mechanism includes the middle through -hole that is opened in the center of cover plate body, the outside of cover plate body is provided with four movable slots that are evenly distributed, and the inside of movable slot is slidably connected with the abutment plate, one end of abutment plate is fixedly connected with the sliding rod, and one end of four sliding rods is all penetrated to the inside of middle through -hole, two springs are fixedly connected between the inner wall of abutment plate and movable slot, the top of middle through -hole is profiled with the sunken groove, and the inside of sunken groove is limitedly slid with the water collecting disc, the bottom end of water collecting disc is fixedly connected with the extrusion block, and the extrusion block is abutted to the top of four sliding rods.

[0007] Preferably, the anti-skid boss is outwardly expanding from the inside to the outside, and the limit boss is an elliptical boss structure, so that when the cover plate body is installed, the anti-skid boss can automatically slide along the arc surface of the limit boss to the staggered distribution state.

[0008] Preferably, the top surface of the cover plate body is a sunken arc surface from the outside to the inside, the top of the sunken arc surface is profiled with circumferentially distributed ribs, and a drainage channel is formed between adjacent ribs, a row of drainage holes is formed on the outside of the middle through-hole between the ribs to quickly drain the rainwater falling on the cover plate body from the drainage holes.

[0009] Preferably, the inside of the drainage hole is flush with the top of the sunken groove, so that the rainwater exceeding the capacity of the sunken groove is directly drained along the drainage hole.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the extrusion block and the edge of the one end of the four sliding rods are profiled as arc surfaces, and the arc surface of the extrusion block abuts against the arc surface of the four sliding rods.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the sunken groove is fixedly connected with four circumferentially distributed fixing rods, and the water collecting disc is slidably connected to the outside of the four fixing rods to ensure the vertical limiting movement of the water collecting disc.

[0012] Preferably, the inside of the abutment plate is hollow, and the bottom end is provided with evenly distributed drainage grooves to drain the rainwater sliding into the movable slot and prevent the water accumulation in the movable slot from affecting the movement of the abutment plate and the elastic effect of the spring.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the concrete cover plate with strong anti-skid performance has the advantages that: the friction force between the cover plate body and the well mouth can be increased by additionally arranging the anti-skid protrusions and the limiting protrusions, the relative fixing effect is ensured, the fixing effect of the cover plate body and the well mouth is further increased by arranging the fixing mechanism, the situation that the cover plate body is dislocated, deviated or washed away by rainwater is avoided, and the practicability of the device is enhanced.

[0014] (2) By arranging the fixing mechanism, when it rains, rainwater is gathered on the water collecting disc and presses the water collecting disc and the extrusion block to move downwards, the descending extrusion block continues to extrude the four sliding rods outward, the abutment plate moves outward synchronously and tightly abuts against the inner wall of the well mouth, the fixing effect between the cover plate body and the well mouth is further increased, the situation that the cover plate body is dislocated, deviated or washed away by rainwater after long-term use is effectively avoided, and the practicability of the device is effectively enhanced.

[0015] (3) The rainwater falling on the cover plate body is quickly concentrated and discharged from the drain hole through the downward arc surface guiding and draining and the flow collecting effect of the convex strips, so that the drainage effect of the cover plate body is ensured.

[0016] (4) The hollow structure of the abutment plate and the arrangement of the water draining groove can guide the rainwater sliding into the movable groove out, so as to prevent the water in the movable groove from affecting the movement of the abutment plate and the elastic effect of the spring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a separation structure schematic view of the cover plate body and the well mouth of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the cover plate body of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a top view sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a side view sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a connection structure schematic view of the abutment plate of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, cover plate body; 2, convex strip; 3, drainage channel; 4, drainage hole; 5, middle through hole; 6, movable slot; 7, abutment plate; 8, sliding rod; 9, spring; 10, sunken slot; 11, water collecting tray; 12, extrusion block; 13, fixed rod; 14, drainage groove; 15, anti-skid convex block; 16, well mouth; 17, limiting convex block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment one: please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a strong anti -skid concrete cover plate, including cover plate body 1, and cover plate body 1 is installed on well mouth 16, the bottom end wall outer edge of cover plate body 1 is shaped with the anti -skid convex block 15 that is evenly distributed in circumference, the top of well mouth 16 is shaped with the same distribution limiting convex block 17, and the anti -skid convex block 15 and limiting convex block 17 are staggered distribution, through the anti -skid convex block 15 of additional, can increase the friction between cover plate body 1 and well mouth 16, further guarantee the relative fixed effect through the staggered distribution of anti -skid convex block 15, limiting convex block 17, wherein the anti -skid convex block 15 is from inside to outside the expansion structure, and limiting convex block 17 is oval convex block structure, like this makes when installing cover plate body 1, the anti -skid convex block 15 can along the circular arc surface of limiting convex block 17 automatically slide to the state of the staggered distribution of both, thereby facilitating the installation of cover plate body 1 in well mouth 16.

[0026] The inside of the cover plate body 1 is provided with a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a middle through hole 5 opened at the center of the cover plate body 1, the outside of the cover plate body 1 is provided with four evenly distributed movable grooves 6, the inside of the movable groove 6 is slidably connected with an abutting plate 7, one end of the abutting plate 7 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 8, and the one end of the four sliding rods 8 penetrates into the inside of the middle through hole 5, two springs 9 are fixedly connected between the abutting plate 7 and the inner wall of the movable groove 6, the top of the middle through hole 5 is formed with a sunken groove 10, and the inside of the sunken groove 10 is limitedly slid with a water collecting disc 11, specifically, the inner wall of the sunken groove 10 is fixedly connected with four circumferentially distributed fixing rods 13, and the water collecting disc 11 is slidably connected to the outside of the four fixing rods 13, so as to ensure the vertical limiting movement of the water collecting disc 11, the bottom end of the water collecting disc 11 is fixedly connected with a pressing block 12, and the pressing block 12 abuts against the top of the four sliding rods 8, wherein the bottom end of the pressing block 12 and the edge of the one end of the four sliding rods 8 close to each other are formed into arc surface structures, and the arc surface of the pressing block 12 abuts against the arc surface of the four sliding rods 8, so that when the pressing block 12 moves downward, the four sliding rods 8 can be synchronously pushed outward along the arc surface, thereby realizing the effective operation of the fixing mechanism. By arranging the fixing mechanism, when it rains, rainwater will gather on the water collecting disc 11 and press the water collecting disc 11 and the pressing block 12 to move downward, the downward moving pressing block 12 continues to extrude the four sliding rods 8 outward, the abutting plate 7 moves outward synchronously and tightly abuts against the inner wall of the well mouth 16, that is, the fixing effect between the cover plate body 1 and the well mouth 16 is further increased, and the greater the rain, the more powerful the abutment between the sliding rod 8 and the well mouth 16, thereby effectively avoiding the situation that the cover plate body 1 is easily misaligned, deviated or washed away by rain after long time use, and the practicability of the device is effectively enhanced.

[0027] In addition, the inside of the abutting plate 7 is hollow, and the bottom end is provided with evenly distributed hydrophobic grooves 14. By arranging the hollow structure of the abutting plate 7 and the hydrophobic grooves 14, the rainwater that flows into the movable groove 6 can be discharged, so as to prevent the water in the movable groove 6 from affecting the movement of the abutting plate 7 and the elastic effect of the spring 9.

[0028] Embodiment two: on the basis of embodiment one, the top end of the cover plate body 1 is a sunken arc surface from outside to inside, a circumferentially distributed convex strip 2 is formed at the top end of the sunken arc surface, and a drainage channel 3 is formed between adjacent convex strips 2, a row of drainage holes 4 is opened outside the middle through hole 5 between the convex strips 2, by the guiding and draining of the sunken arc surface and the flow collecting effect of the convex strip 2, the rainwater falling on the cover plate body 1 can be quickly collected and discharged from the drainage holes 4, thereby ensuring the drainage effect of the cover plate body 1.

[0029] And, the inner side of the drain hole 4 is flush with the top end of the sunken groove 10, so that rainwater exceeding the capacity of the sunken groove 10 is directly drained along the drain hole 4, to avoid the situation that rainwater is accumulated in the sunken groove 10, and when pedestrians step on it, the rainwater splashes the legs of the trousers.

[0030] In the description of the present application, it should be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A strong anti-skid concrete cover plate, comprising a cover plate body (1) installed on a well mouth (16); characterized in that An anti-skid protrusion (15) is formed on the outer edge of the bottom end wall of the cover plate body (1), the top end of the well mouth (16) is formed with a limiting protrusion (17), and the anti-skid protrusions (15) and the limiting protrusions (17) are staggered; A fixing mechanism is arranged inside the cover plate body (1), the fixing mechanism comprises a middle through hole (5) formed at the center of the cover plate body (1), four movable grooves (6) are formed on the outer side of the cover plate body (1), and an abutting plate (7) is slidably arranged in the inner side of the movable groove (6), one end of the abutting plate (7) is connected with a sliding rod (8), one end of the four sliding rods (8) penetrates into the middle through hole (5), a spring (9) is connected between the abutting plate (7) and the inner wall of the movable groove (6), a sunken groove (10) is formed on the top of the middle through hole (5), a fixed water collecting disc (11) and an extrusion block (12) are slidably arranged in the inner side of the sunken groove (10), and the extrusion block (12) abuts against the four sliding rods (8).

2. The strong anti-skid concrete cover plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-skid protrusion (15) is outwardly expanded from the inside to the outside, and the limiting protrusion (17) is an oval protrusion structure.

3. The strong anti-skid concrete cover plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end surface of the cover plate body (1) is a sunken arc surface from the outside to the inside, a circumferentially distributed protrusion (2) is formed on the top end of the sunken arc surface, a drainage channel (3) is formed between adjacent protrusions (2), and a row of drainage holes (4) are formed on the outer side of the middle through hole (5) between the protrusions (2).

4. The strong anti-skid concrete cover plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side of the drainage hole (4) is flush with the top end of the sunken groove (10), and the rainwater exceeding the capacity of the sunken groove (10) is directly drained along the drainage hole (4).

5. The strong anti-skid concrete cover plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end outer edge of the extrusion block (12) and the edge of one end of the four sliding rods (8) are arc structures, and the arc surface of the extrusion block (12) abuts against the arc surfaces of the four sliding rods (8).

6. The strong anti-skid concrete cover plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: Four fixed rods (13) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sunken groove (10) in a circumferential distribution, and the water collecting disc (11) is slidably connected to the outer side of the four fixed rods (13).

7. The strong anti-skid concrete cover plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the abutting plate (7) is hollow, and the bottom end is formed with uniformly distributed drainage grooves (14).

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