Multifunctional hinge

By introducing a buffer and positioning system into the hinge, the problem of violent collisions during the opening and closing of traditional hinges is solved, achieving smooth and precise door opening and closing control, which is suitable for door systems that require high precision and high stability.

CN224048933UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27李丹
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional hinges are prone to violent collisions when the door panel is closed, which can damage the door or door frame. They also cannot effectively adjust the opening and closing speed or provide precise opening and closing positioning, affecting the user experience and safety.

Method used

A multifunctional hinge is designed, comprising a buffer connection, a sliding connection, and a positioning connection. A buffer spring and a damper provide buffering force, which works in conjunction with a positioning roller and a locking block to achieve precise positioning. A sliding screw groove and a sliding block control the opening and closing process, and an adjusting screw adjusts the buffering force to adjust the opening and closing speed.

Benefits of technology

It enables a smooth, precise, and adjustable opening and closing process for the door, reducing vibration and impact, ensuring the stability and accurate positioning of the door during opening and closing, and improving the user experience and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional hinge which comprises an installation bottom plate, an installation valve body is installed on the installation bottom plate, a movable assembly is installed in the installation valve body, a first pressing plate is arranged on one side of the installation valve body, a second pressing plate is arranged on the other side of the installation valve body, the first pressing plate is connected with the movable assembly, and the second pressing plate is connected with the movable assembly. The second pressing plate and the first pressing plate are oppositely connected. A stable, accurate and adjustable door opening and closing system is provided through accurate matching of components, vibration and impact of a door are effectively reduced through the design of a buffer spring and a buffer, meanwhile, accurate positioning and stability of the door during opening and closing are guaranteed through a positioning system, in addition, the opening and closing process of the door is smoothly controlled through the design of a sliding screw groove and a sliding block, and the service life of the door is prolonged. The buffer achieves multiple functions of buffering, damping, positioning and the like, is suitable for a door system needing high precision and high stability, and can adjust the buffering force of the buffer according to requirements by rotating the adjusting screw so as to adjust the opening and closing speed of a door.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to hinge technical field, concretely relates to a multifunctional hinge. BACKGROUND

[0002] Hinges are common mechanical connecting components, widely used in doors and windows, cabinets, furniture and other fields. Its main function is to make the door panel, window or other structure can be flexibly opened and closed, while maintaining the stability and durability of the connecting components. The traditional hinge is usually composed of two or more metal plates, which are connected by rotating bearings. Although the traditional hinge can meet the basic opening and closing requirements in many application occasions, with the progress of technology and the improvement of use experience requirements, the existing hinge still has some deficiencies in smoothness, buffering, durability and precise positioning, which need to be improved.

[0003] Most of the existing hinges do not have buffering function. When the door panel is closed, the door body and the door frame may collide violently, causing damage to the door body or the door frame. Especially when using glass doors and other fragile materials, the defects of traditional hinges are particularly prominent. In addition, the structure of the traditional hinge is relatively simple, which cannot effectively adjust the speed of opening and closing the door, nor can it provide accurate opening and closing positioning. The door body may appear unstable during opening and closing, which seriously affects the use experience and the safety of the door body.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to overcome the defects of the existing technology in this technical field. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] In view of the technical problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional hinge to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a multifunctional hinge, comprising a mounting bottom plate, the mounting bottom plate is provided with a mounting valve body, the inside of the mounting valve body is provided with a movable assembly, one side of the mounting valve body is provided with a first pressing plate, the other side of the mounting valve body is provided with a second pressing plate, the first pressing plate is connected between the movable assembly, and the second pressing plate is connected with the first pressing plate.

[0007] Further, the activity assembly comprises a rotating shaft rod, side portions of the rotating shaft rod are sequentially provided with a buffer connecting portion, a sliding connecting portion and a positioning connecting portion, a lower portion of the buffer connecting portion is connected with a spring sleeve, a middle portion of the spring sleeve is connected with a buffer spring, a bottom portion of the buffer spring is in abutment with the mounting bottom plate, an outer side of the sliding connecting portion is connected with a sliding block, an outer side wall of the sliding connecting portion is concavely provided with a spiral sliding screw groove, an inner side of the sliding block is connected with a sliding protrusion, the sliding protrusion is movably connected in the sliding screw groove, a lower side portion of the sliding block is concavely provided with a buffer recess, the buffer recess is connected with a buffer, a lower portion of the positioning connecting portion is connected with a zero-degree lock block, both sides of an upper portion of the zero-degree lock block are symmetrically provided with positioning rollers, the positioning rollers are in positioning connection with the positioning connecting portion, a middle portion of the zero-degree lock block is provided with a buffer slot, the buffer is connected in the buffer slot, both sides of a lower portion of the zero-degree lock block are symmetrically connected with lock block spring rubbers, the lock block spring rubbers are in abutment with the mounting bottom plate.

[0008] Further, an upper side of the mounting valve body is provided with a rotating shaft connecting groove, the rotating shaft rod is connected in the rotating shaft connecting groove, a lower side portion of the rotating shaft connecting groove is sequentially provided with a spring connecting groove, a sliding block connecting groove and a lock block connecting groove, the spring sleeve and the buffer spring are respectively connected in the spring connecting groove, the sliding block is connected in the sliding block connecting groove, the zero-degree lock block is connected in the lock block connecting groove, the sliding block connecting groove and the lock block connecting groove are provided with a buffer connecting groove therebetween, the buffer is connected in the buffer connecting groove.

[0009] Further, one side of the lock block connecting groove is provided with an adjusting slot, a front portion of the buffer is connected with an adjusting screw, the adjusting screw is arranged in the adjusting slot.

[0010] Further, both ends of the rotating shaft rod are connected with movable bearings, both sides of the rotating shaft connecting groove are symmetrically concavely provided with bearing connecting grooves, the movable bearings are respectively embedded in the bearing connecting grooves.

[0011] Further, both ends of the rotating shaft rod are protrusively provided with connecting protrusions, both sides of an inner portion of the first pressing plate are symmetrically concavely provided with protrusion recesses, sizes of the protrusion recesses are greater than sizes of the connecting protrusions, the connecting protrusions are embedded in the protrusion recesses, a middle portion of the connecting protrusion is provided with a first connecting through hole, a middle portion of the protrusion recess is provided with a second connecting through hole, and the first connecting through hole and the second connecting through hole are correspondingly connected and fixed by a fastener.

[0012] Further, edges of the second pressing plate are uniformly provided with a plurality of first fixing through holes, edges of the first pressing plate are uniformly provided with a plurality of second fixing through holes, the first fixing through holes and the second fixing through holes are one-to-one corresponding, and the first fixing through holes and the second fixing through holes are connected and fixed by a fastener, so that the second pressing plate and the first pressing plate are relatively connected and fixed.

[0013] Further, a connecting pad is arranged between the connecting lug and the lug groove, and the connecting pad is made of soft glue material.

[0014] Further, a first pad is fixedly attached to one end of the first pressing plate towards the second pressing plate, and a second pad is fixedly attached to one end of the second pressing plate towards the first pressing plate.

[0015] Further, a first connecting socket is uniformly recessed in the inner upper edge of the first pressing plate, and a first anti-collision glue is connected in the first connecting socket, and a second connecting socket is uniformly recessed in the inner upper edge of the second pressing plate, and a second anti-collision glue is connected in the second connecting socket.

[0016] The utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects: through accurate component cooperation, a stable, accurate and adjustable door opening and closing system is provided, especially in the door body such as glass door which is easy to be impacted, the design of the buffer spring and the buffer effectively reduces the vibration and impact of the door, and the positioning system ensures accurate positioning and stability of the door during opening and closing, in addition, through the design of the sliding screw groove and the sliding block, the opening and closing process of the door is smoothly controlled, multiple functions such as buffering, shock absorption and positioning are realized, and the utility model is suitable for door systems requiring high accuracy and high stability, the buffer force of the buffer can be adjusted according to requirements by rotating the adjusting screw, and then the opening and closing speed of the door is adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a hinge three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a hinge exploded structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a movable assembly three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a movable assembly exploded structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 It is an installation valve body cross-sectional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 It is an installation valve body three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a first pressing plate exploded structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a second pressing plate exploded structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 9 is a use state structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 10 is a clamp connecting structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 11 is an adjusting screw adjusting structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 12 is a door closing sliding block moving buffer closing buffer structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 13 is a B-B section structure schematic view of the utility model. Figure 12

[0030] is an A-A section structure schematic view of the utility model. Figure 14 Figure 12 is a door opening sliding block moving buffer opening structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0031] Figure 15 is a B-B section structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0032] Figure 16 Figure 15 is an A-A section structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0033] Figure 17 is a door opening sliding block moving buffer opening structure schematic view of the utility model. Figure 15

[0034] Figure 18 is a B-B section structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0035] Figure 19 is an A-A section structure schematic view of the utility model. Figure 18

[0036] Figure 20 Figure 18

[0037] ​​​​​​Reference numerals: Mounting base plate 10; Mounting valve body 20; Movable component 30; First pressure plate 40; Second pressure plate 50; Rotating shaft 31; Buffer connection 311; Sliding connection 312; Positioning connection 313; Spring sleeve 32; Buffer spring 33; Sliding block 34; Sliding screw groove 312a; Sliding protrusion 341; Buffer groove 342; Buffer 35; Zero-degree locking block 36; Positioning roller 361; Buffer slot 362; Locking block spring rubber 363; Rotating shaft connecting groove 21; Spring connecting groove 22; Slider connecting groove 2 3; Lock block connecting groove 24; Buffer connecting groove 25; Adjusting slot 241; Adjusting screw 351; Movable bearing 37; Bearing connecting groove 211; Connecting protrusion 314; Protrusion groove 41; First connecting through hole 315; Second connecting through hole 411; First fixing through hole 51; Second fixing through hole 42; Connecting pad 38; Sealing cover plate 52; First gasket 43; Second gasket 53; First connecting insertion hole 44; First anti-collision rubber 45; Second connecting insertion hole 54; Second anti-collision rubber 55; Installation through hole 11; Installation slot 26. Detailed Implementation

[0038] like Figures 1 to 20 As shown, a multi-functional hinge includes a mounting base plate 10 on which a mounting valve body 20 is mounted. A movable component 30 is installed inside the mounting valve body 20. A first pressure plate 40 is provided on one side of the mounting valve body 20, and a second pressure plate 50 is provided on the other side. The first pressure plate 40 is connected to the movable component 30, and the second pressure plate 50 is connected to the first pressure plate 40. In use, the mounting base plate 10 is fixed to the door frame by fasteners. The mounting valve body 20 and the first pressure plate 40 are connected to... The second pressure plate 50 works in concert with the first pressure plate 40 and the second pressure plate 50 to clamp the glass door panel when the door is closed, ensuring that the door is stable and does not shift. When the door is opened or closed, the movable component 30 provides a buffering force to control the opening and closing speed of the door, preventing the door from hitting the door frame or generating excessive impact. The movable component 30 plays a buffering role, reducing violent collisions when the door is closed, making the opening and closing process of the door smoother and quieter. At the same time, when the door is opened, the movable component 30 can also provide appropriate relief, so that the door will not open suddenly and quickly.

[0039] In the specific implementation, the movable assembly 30 comprises a rotating shaft 31, the side of which is sequentially provided with a buffer connecting part 311, a sliding connecting part 312 and a positioning connecting part 313. The lower part of the buffer connecting part 311 is connected with a spring sleeve 32, the middle part of the spring sleeve 32 is connected with a buffer spring 33, the bottom of the buffer spring 33 abuts against the mounting bottom plate 10. The outer side of the sliding connecting part 312 is connected with a sliding block 34, the outer side wall of the sliding connecting part 312 is concavely provided with a helical sliding screw groove 312a, the inner side of the sliding block 34 is connected with a sliding protrusion 341, the sliding protrusion 341 is movably connected in the sliding screw groove 312a, the lower side of the sliding block 34 is concavely provided with a buffer recess 342, the buffer recess 342 is connected with a buffer 35, the lower part of the positioning connecting part 313 is connected with a zero-degree lock block 36, the upper two sides of the zero-degree lock block 36 are symmetrically provided with positioning rollers 361, the two positioning rollers 361 are positioned and connected with the positioning connecting part 313, the middle part of the zero-degree lock block 36 is provided with a buffer slot 362, the buffer 35 is connected in the buffer slot 362, the lower two sides of the zero-degree lock block 36 are symmetrically connected with lock block spring rubbers 363, the two lock block spring rubbers 363 abut against the mounting bottom plate 10. The opening process: when the door is opened, the rotating shaft 31 drives the movable assembly 30 to move, the buffer connecting part 311 compresses the buffer spring 33, the elastic force of the buffer spring 33 provides a smooth opening process, when the door is opened to 90°, the sliding screw groove 312a of the sliding connecting part 312 drives the sliding block 34 and the sliding protrusion 341, thereby driving the opening of the buffer 35. At this time, the buffer spring 33 releases the stored energy to assist the smooth opening of the door. When the door is opened to 90°, the rotating shaft crank structure plane of the buffer connecting part 311 is pressed and combined with the plane of the spring sleeve 32, the buffer spring 33 provides power to realize the positioning of the door opening to 90°. The closing process: when the door is closed, the rotating shaft 31 drives the rotating shaft crank structure of the buffer connecting part 311 to compress the buffer spring 33, the buffer spring 33 provides mechanical support to automatically close the door. The sliding screw groove 312a of the sliding connecting part 312 drives the sliding block 34 and the sliding protrusion 341 to compress the buffer 35, thereby realizing the buffer closing effect and avoiding the impact of the door. When the door is closed to about 10°, the zero-degree lock block 36 is driven by the lock block spring rubbers 363, the positioning rollers 361 are matched with the positioning connecting part 313 to position the door at the angle. When the door is opened to 90°, the positioning rollers 361 of the zero-degree lock block 36 are intervened in the 90° opening positioning by the lock block spring rubbers 363 to ensure that the door remains at the 90° angle. The design provides a smooth, accurate and adjustable opening and closing system through the precise cooperation of the components.Particularly in the impact-prone door body such as glass door, the design of the buffer spring 33 and the buffer 35 effectively reduces the vibration and impact of the door, while the positioning system ensures the accurate positioning and stability of the door when opening and closing. In addition, through the design of the sliding screw groove 312a and the sliding block 34, the opening and closing process of the door is smoothly controlled, realizing multiple functions such as buffering, shock absorption, positioning, etc., which is suitable for door systems requiring high precision and stability.

[0040] In use, the front group spring force ensures a large-angle slow closing of the door during the closing process. The cooperation of the buffer spring 33 and the buffer 35 can provide gentle mechanical support in the initial stage of door closing, so that the door avoids rapid collision when closing at a large angle. When the door starts to close, the rotating shaft rod 31 drives the movable assembly 30, and the buffer connecting part 311 starts to compress the buffer spring 33. Because the elastic force of the buffer spring 33 is relatively soft, the door will not be too violent when closing. The elastic force it provides can effectively alleviate the impact force when the door is closed, ensuring that the door closing action is stable and quiet. Cooperating with the buffer 35: when the door is closed to a larger angle (for example, close to 90°), the buffer 35 plays a role, further alleviating the movement of the door, avoiding the door from closing too fast or too violently. The design of the buffer makes the closing process of the door more gentle, especially when closing to the closed state, the action of the door becomes very soft, thereby effectively reducing the impact and vibration. The role of the rear group spring force is to ensure that the door provides stronger force when closing to the completely closed state to realize accurate zero-degree positioning. When the door is close to completely closed, especially when closing to about 10°, the spring system of the rear group starts to play a stronger role. The lock block spring rubber 363 drives the positioning function of the zero-degree lock block 36, ensuring that the door is accurately stopped when closing. At this time, the zero-degree lock block 36 accurately locks the door at the zero-degree position (completely closed state) through cooperation with the positioning roller 361, avoiding the door from opening again due to external force or vibration. When the door is closed to about the last 5 degrees, the role of the zero-degree lock block 36 is particularly prominent. The strong force provided by the lock block spring rubber 363 ensures that the door can quickly enter the locked state in the last stage, avoiding the door staying in an unstable intermediate position, thereby realizing strong and accurate zero-degree positioning. This process ensures the stability of the closed door through the cooperation of the zero-degree lock block 36 and the positioning roller 361. The role of the front group spring: provide a slow and stable closing process to avoid sudden closing of the door or generate excessive impact, especially when the door is close to completely closed, the buffer spring 33 and the buffer 35 together ensure that the closing action is not too fast or too violent. The role of the rear group spring: provide the last strong support in the closing process to ensure that the door can accurately and quickly enter the locked state when closing to the last 5 degrees, avoiding unstable conditions when closing.

[0041] In specific implementation, the upper side of the installation valve body 20 is provided with a rotating shaft connecting groove 21, the rotating shaft rod 31 is connected in the rotating shaft connecting groove 21, the lower side of the rotating shaft connecting groove 21 is sequentially provided with a spring connecting groove 22, a sliding block connecting groove 23 and a lock block connecting groove 24, the spring sleeve 32 and the buffer spring 33 are connected in the spring connecting groove 22 respectively, the sliding block 34 is connected in the sliding block connecting groove 23, the zero-degree lock block 36 is connected in the lock block connecting groove 24, the buffer connecting groove 25 is provided between the sliding block connecting groove 23 and the lock block connecting groove 24, and the buffer 35 is connected in the buffer connecting groove 25, so that the movable assembly 30 is installed in the installation valve body 20.

[0042] In specific implementation, one side of the lock block connecting groove 24 is provided with an adjusting slot 241, the front part of the buffer 35 is connected with an adjusting screw 351, the adjusting screw 351 is arranged in the adjusting slot 241, and in use, the buffer force of the buffer 35 can be adjusted according to requirements by rotating the adjusting screw 351, and then the opening and closing speed of the door is adjusted. Users can flexibly adjust the closing speed of the door according to scene requirements, so as to optimize the use experience of the door.

[0043] In specific implementation, the two ends of the rotating shaft rod 31 are connected with movable bearings 37 respectively, and the rotating shaft connecting groove 21 is symmetrically concave on the left and right sides and is provided with bearing connecting grooves 211, and the two movable bearings 37 are embedded in the two bearing connecting grooves 211 respectively. In use, the rotating shaft rod 31 is responsible for bearing and transmitting rotating force, and the two ends thereof are provided with the movable bearings 37 for reducing friction and making rotation more stable. The design of the movable bearings 37 enables the rotating shaft rod 31 to rotate freely while bearing the force from the door body. The movable bearings 37 are embedded in the bearing connecting grooves 211 respectively to ensure stable installation.

[0044] In specific implementation, the two ends of the rotating shaft rod 31 are provided with connecting protrusions 314, the inner sides of the first pressing plate 40 are symmetrically recessed with protrusion recesses 41, the size of the protrusion recesses 41 is greater than the size of the connecting protrusions 314, the connecting protrusions 314 are embedded in the protrusion recesses 41, the middle part of the connecting protrusions 314 is provided with first connecting through holes 315, the middle part of the protrusion recesses 41 is provided with second connecting through holes 411, the first connecting through holes 315 correspond to the second connecting through holes 411, and are connected and fixed by fasteners passing through the first connecting through holes 315 and the second connecting through holes 411, so that the first pressing plate 40 is connected to one side of the mounting valve body 20, the edges of the second pressing plate 50 are uniformly provided with a plurality of first fixing through holes 51, the edges of the first pressing plate 40 are uniformly provided with a plurality of second fixing through holes 42, the first fixing through holes 51 correspond to the second fixing through holes 42 one by one, and are connected and fixed by fasteners passing through the first fixing through holes 51 and the second fixing through holes 42, so that the second pressing plate 50 is fixedly connected to the first pressing plate 40, which is simple in structure and convenient and stable to install.

[0045] In specific implementation, the connecting protrusions 314 and the protrusion recesses 41 are provided with a connecting pad 38, the connecting pad 38 is made of soft rubber material, and the connecting pad 38 provides buffering, so that the direct contact between the connecting protrusions 314 and the protrusion recesses 41 is effectively reduced, thereby reducing friction and wear and improving the service life of the hinge.

[0046] In specific implementation, the outer side of the second pressing plate 50 is provided with a sealing cover plate 52, in use, the sealing cover plate 52 serves as an external protective barrier, which can effectively protect the second pressing plate 50 and internal components from external environmental influences, such as dust and moisture, thereby reducing the frequency of cleaning and maintenance.

[0047] In specific implementation, one end of the first pressing plate 40 towards the second pressing plate 50 is fixedly attached with a first pad 43, and one end of the second pressing plate 50 towards the first pressing plate 40 is fixedly attached with a second pad 53, when the first pressing plate 40 and the second pressing plate 50 clamp the door plate, the main function of the first pad 43 and the second pad 53 is to provide buffering between the first pressing plate 40 and the second pressing plate 50, avoiding direct contact of metal components with the door plate, reducing damage to the door plate caused by pressure generated during clamping, and these pads absorb part of the pressure, ensuring a more stable clamping process and preventing scratches or damage to the door plate.

[0048] In the specific implementation, the inner upper edge of the first pressing plate 40 is uniformly recessed with a plurality of first connecting sockets 44, the first connecting sockets 44 are connected with first anti-collision rubbers 45, the inner upper edge of the second pressing plate 50 is uniformly recessed with a plurality of second connecting sockets 54, the second connecting sockets 54 are connected with second anti-collision rubbers 55, in use, the main role of the first anti-collision rubbers 45 and the second anti-collision rubbers 55 is to reduce the impact force generated by the first pressing plate 40 and the second pressing plate 50 during clamping the door plate by absorbing the impact force, especially when the door plate is quickly closed, which helps to prevent the clamping plates from colliding with each other or causing damage to the door plate.

[0049] In the specific implementation, the surface of the installation bottom plate 10 is uniformly provided with a plurality of installation through holes 11, the bottom edge of the installation valve body 20 is uniformly recessed with a plurality of installation through slots 26, a plurality of the installation through holes 11 correspond to a plurality of the installation through slots 26 one by one, and are connected and fixed by fasteners passing through the installation through holes 11 and the installation through slots 26, so that the installation valve body 20 is fixedly installed on the installation bottom plate 10, which is simple in structure and convenient to install.

Claims

1. A multi-functional hinge, characterized by, It include installation bottom plate (10), the installation bottom plate (10) is installed on the installation valve body (20), the inside installation valve body (20) is installed with movable assembly (30), one side of installation valve body (20) is equipped with first pressing plate (40), the other side of installation valve body (20) is equipped with second pressing plate (50), the first pressing plate (40) is connected between the movable assembly (30), the second pressing plate (50) is connected opposite between the first pressing plate (40).

2. The multi-functional hinge according to claim 1, wherein The movable assembly (30) includes a rotating shaft (31), the side of the rotating shaft (31) is provided with a buffer connecting part (311), a sliding connecting part (312) and a positioning connecting part (313) in sequence, the lower part of the buffer connecting part (311) is connected with a spring sleeve (32), the middle part of the spring sleeve (32) is connected with a buffer spring (33), the bottom of the buffer spring (33) is in abutment with the installation bottom plate (10), the outer side of the sliding connecting part (312) is connected with a sliding block (34), the outer side wall of the sliding connecting part (312) is concave with a spiral sliding screw groove (312a), the inner side of the sliding block (34) is connected with a sliding protrusion (341), the sliding protrusion (341) is movably connected in the sliding screw groove (312a), the lower side of the sliding block (34) is concave with a buffer recess (342), the buffer recess (342) is connected with a buffer (35), the lower part of the positioning connecting part (313) is connected with a zero-degree lock block (36), the upper two sides of the zero-degree lock block (36) are symmetrically provided with a positioning roller (361), the positioning roller (361) is positioned and connected with the positioning connecting part (313), the middle part of the zero-degree lock block (36) is provided with a buffer slot (362), the buffer (35) is connected in the buffer slot (362), the lower two sides of the zero-degree lock block (36) are symmetrically connected with a lock block spring rubber (363), the lock block spring rubber (363) is in abutment with the installation bottom plate (10).

3. The multi-functional hinge according to claim 2, wherein The upper side of the installation valve body (20) is provided with a rotating shaft connecting groove (21), the rotating shaft (31) is connected in the rotating shaft connecting groove (21), the lower side of the rotating shaft connecting groove (21) is sequentially provided with a spring connecting groove (22), a sliding block connecting groove (23) and a lock block connecting groove (24), the spring sleeve (32) and the buffer spring (33) are connected in the spring connecting groove (22) respectively, the sliding block (34) is connected in the sliding block connecting groove (23), the zero-degree lock block (36) is connected in the lock block connecting groove (24), the sliding block connecting groove (23) and the lock block connecting groove (24) are provided with a buffer connecting groove (25), the buffer (35) is connected in the buffer connecting groove (25).

4. The multi-functional hinge according to claim 3, wherein One side of the lock block connecting groove (24) is provided with an adjusting slot (241), the front part of the buffer (35) is connected with an adjusting screw (351), the adjusting screw (351) is arranged in the adjusting slot (241).

5. The multi-functional hinge according to claim 4, wherein Both ends of the rotating shaft rod (31) are connected with movable bearings (37), and the rotating shaft connecting grooves (21) are symmetrically recessed with bearing connecting grooves (211) on the left and right sides, and the movable bearings (37) are respectively embedded in the bearing connecting grooves (211).

6. The multi-functional hinge according to claim 5, wherein The first pressing plate (40) is symmetrically recessed with lug recesses (41) on the inner two sides, the size of the lug recess (41) is greater than the size of the connecting lug (314), the connecting lug (314) is embedded in the lug recess (41), the middle part of the connecting lug (314) is provided with a first connecting through hole (315), the middle part of the lug recess (41) is provided with a second connecting through hole (411), and the first connecting through hole (315) and the second connecting through hole (411) are connected and fixed by a fastener.

7. The multi-functional hinge according to claim 6, wherein The edge of the second pressing plate (50) is uniformly provided with a plurality of first fixing through holes (51), the edge of the first pressing plate (40) is uniformly provided with a plurality of second fixing through holes (42), a plurality of the first fixing through holes (51) and a plurality of the second fixing through holes (42) are one-to-one corresponding, and are connected and fixed by a fastener through the first fixing through hole (51) and the second fixing through hole (42), so that the second pressing plate (50) and the first pressing plate (40) are relatively fixed and connected.

8. The multi-functional hinge according to claim 7, wherein The connecting lug (314) and the lug recess (41) are provided with a connecting pad (38), and the connecting pad (38) is made of soft rubber material.

9. The multi-functional hinge according to claim 8, wherein The first pressing plate (40) is pasted and fixed with a first gasket (43) at one end facing the second pressing plate (50), and the second pressing plate (50) is pasted and fixed with a second gasket (53) at one end facing the first pressing plate (40).

10. The multi-functional hinge according to claim 9, wherein The inner upper edge of the first pressing plate (40) is uniformly recessed with a plurality of first connecting insertion holes (44), the first connecting insertion hole (44) is connected with a first anti-collision rubber (45), and the inner upper edge of the second pressing plate (50) is uniformly recessed with a plurality of second connecting insertion holes (54), the second connecting insertion hole (54) is connected with a second anti-collision rubber (55).