Ball socket piece of supporting rod assembly and supporting rod assembly

By setting an oil storage and drainage groove on the inner wall of the ball head mounting hole, the problem of insufficient lubrication between the ball head and the ball socket is solved, achieving a long-term stable lubrication state, extending the service life of the strut assembly and reducing abnormal noise and corrosion risks.

CN224049551UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27EXQUISITE AUTOMOTIVE SYST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-21
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing strut assemblies, the lubricating grease between the ball joint and the socket is easily squeezed out or evaporated, leading to increased frictional resistance, abnormal noise, and wear, which affects the service life.

Method used

An oil storage and diversion groove is provided on the inner wall of the ball head mounting hole. The width of the oil storage and diversion groove gradually increases to store and guide the lubricating medium to the shoulder and maintain long-term lubrication.

Benefits of technology

It improves dry friction conditions, reduces the probability of abnormal noise, extends service life, reduces the risk of corrosion of ball joints, and reduces the need for frequent maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a support rod assembly and a ball socket piece thereof, the ball socket piece is provided with a ball head mounting hole and a shoulder part, the ball head mounting hole is used for mounting a ball head piece of the support rod assembly, and the shoulder part is arranged outside the ball head mounting hole; wherein an oil storage drainage groove is formed in the inner wall of the ball head mounting hole, and the width of the oil storage drainage groove is gradually increased in the direction towards the shoulder blocking part so as to guide the lubricating medium to the shoulder blocking part. The oil storage drainage groove is formed in the inner wall of the ball head mounting hole and plays a role in storing lubricating media, the lubricating state between the ball head part and the ball socket part is stably maintained for a long time, the current condition of frequent maintenance is improved, the condition of dry friction is improved, the service life of the supporting rod assembly is prolonged, and the service life of the supporting rod assembly is prolonged under the same working time. And the width of the oil storage drainage groove is gradually increased, so that the risk of corrosion of the ball head piece is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a support rod device technical field especially a kind of ball socket and support rod assembly of support rod assembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the related art, support rod assembly is widely used in the structure of automobile engine hood, spare compartment door and household equipment, which needs to support opening component, which mainly includes ball head part and ball socket part, ball head part can be inserted into ball socket part and relatively rotate, so as to realize multi-angle, flexible support function. In order to reduce the friction resistance between ball head part and ball socket part, prolong service life and reduce noise, lubricating oil is usually coated on the contact part of the two.

[0003] However, in practical application, ball head part and ball socket part will frequently rotate or swing relatively, with the increase of use time, the originally coated grease is gradually squeezed out or volatilized, which leads to the weakening of lubricating effect. Once lubrication is insufficient, dry friction will occur between ball head part and ball socket part, which not only increases the movement resistance of the assembly, but also easily accompanies abnormal sound, affects the use experience, and even may aggravate the wear of parts, shortens the service life of support rod assembly. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the utility model provides a ball socket of support rod assembly, which can long-term and stably maintain the lubricating state between ball head part and ball socket part.

[0005] According to the ball socket of support rod assembly provided by the utility model, the inner wall of the ball head mounting hole is provided with oil storage and drainage groove, and the width of the oil storage and drainage groove gradually increases in the direction towards the stop shoulder part, so as to guide the lubricating medium to the stop shoulder part.

[0006] According to the ball socket of support rod assembly provided by the utility model, the inner wall of the ball head mounting hole is provided with oil storage and drainage groove, and the width of the oil storage and drainage groove gradually increases in the direction towards the stop shoulder part, so as to guide the lubricating medium to the stop shoulder part.

[0007] In some embodiments, the area of the oil storage and drainage groove is S1, the area of the inner wall of the ball head mounting hole is S2, and 0.2≤S1 / S2≤0.4.

[0008] In some embodiments, the depth of the oil storage channel is D, where 0.18mm ≤ D ≤ 0.22mm.

[0009] In some embodiments, there are multiple oil storage channels, and the multiple oil storage channels are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the ball head mounting hole.

[0010] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the ball head mounting hole is further provided with an arc-shaped transition portion, which is provided along the edge of the oil storage channel.

[0011] In some embodiments, the ball socket is further provided with a limiting groove, the limiting groove being used to limit the retaining spring of the strut assembly, the retaining spring being used to lock the ball head, and the limiting groove being provided between the ball head mounting hole and the shoulder portion.

[0012] In some embodiments, the inner wall portion of the ball head mounting hole is configured as a guide surface that defines the opening of the ball head mounting hole, and the distance between the guide surfaces on opposite sides gradually increases in a direction away from the bottom of the ball head mounting hole.

[0013] The strut assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a ball socket, a ball head, and a retaining spring.

[0014] The ball joint is the same as the ball joint of the aforementioned strut assembly. The ball head is at least partially located within the ball head mounting hole, and the remaining portion is located outside the ball head mounting hole. A retaining spring is located within the ball joint to lock the ball head.

[0015] According to the strut assembly of this utility model embodiment, an oil storage and drainage groove is provided on the inner wall of the ball joint mounting hole. The oil storage and drainage groove plays the role of storing lubricating medium, maintaining the lubrication state between the ball joint and the ball socket in a long-term stable manner, improving the current situation of frequent maintenance, improving the dry friction situation, and extending the service life of the strut assembly. Under the same working time, the probability of abnormal noise is reduced, and the width of the oil storage and drainage groove gradually increases, reducing the risk of corrosion of the ball joint.

[0016] In some embodiments, the ball socket is made of plastic.

[0017] In some embodiments, the ball socket component includes: a ball socket body, the ball socket body being configured as the shoulder portion; and a hole body, the hole body being disposed inside the ball socket body, and the ball head mounting hole being disposed in the hole body.

[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the oil storage and drainage groove on the ball socket in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the strut assembly in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is an external view of the strut assembly in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Sectional view along line AA;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of a section at point I;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the fit between the ball head and the ball socket in an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the fit between the ball head and the ball socket in an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0027] Figure label:

[0028] 100. Ball socket of strut assembly; 10. Ball head mounting hole; 11. Oil reservoir channel; 12. Arc-shaped transition section; 13. Guide surface; 20. Shoulder section; 30. Limiting groove; 40. Ball socket body; 50. Hole body; 1000. Stirrup assembly; 200. Snap ring; 300. Ball head; 301. Head; 302. Neck. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0031] Furthermore, features specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the same feature, used to distinguish and describe features, without any order or distinction of importance.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0034] The ball socket 100 of the strut assembly of this utility model embodiment is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a ball joint 100 of a strut assembly is provided, the ball joint 100 having a ball head mounting hole 10 and a shoulder portion 20, the ball head mounting hole 10 being used to mount the ball head 300 of the strut assembly 1000, and the shoulder portion 20 being disposed outside the ball head mounting hole 10.

[0036] The inner wall of the ball head mounting hole 10 is provided with an oil storage and drainage groove 11. The width of the oil storage and drainage groove 11 gradually increases in the direction toward the shoulder 20, so as to guide the lubricating medium to the shoulder 20.

[0037] The ball head piece 300 is matched with the ball socket piece 100, so that the ball head piece 300 has more degrees of freedom, so that the support rod assembly 1000 is applied to a movable device such as an automobile electric tail door, and use is facilitated. For example, one end of the ball head piece 300 is connected to a tail door, and the ball socket piece 100 is installed on a vehicle body. When the tail door is turned to be opened, the ball socket piece 100 is matched with the ball head piece 300, so that the tail door has a certain degree of freedom, and the opening of the tail door is realized.

[0038] The ball head piece 300 is partially located in the ball socket piece 100. The ball socket piece 100 is provided with a ball head mounting hole 10. The ball head piece 300 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the ball head mounting hole 10, so that the ball head piece 300 is turned. During the turning of the ball head piece 300, part of the ball socket piece 100 hinders the turning of the ball head piece 300. The part of the ball socket piece 100 that hinders the turning of the ball head piece 300 is a shoulder portion 20.

[0039] In the related art, the support rod assembly is widely applied to a structure of an automobile engine cover, a trunk door and household equipment that need to support an opening part. The support rod assembly mainly includes a ball head piece and a ball socket piece. The ball head piece can be inserted into the ball socket piece and relatively turned, so that a multi-angle and flexible support function is realized. In order to reduce the friction resistance between the ball head piece and the ball socket piece, prolong the service life and reduce the movement noise, lubricating oil is usually coated at the contact position of the ball head piece and the ball socket piece.

[0040] However, in actual application, the ball head piece and the ball socket piece are frequently relatively turned or swung. With the increase of use time, the originally coated oil is gradually squeezed out or volatilized, so that the lubricating effect is weakened. Once the lubrication is insufficient, dry friction will occur between the ball head piece and the ball socket piece. Not only the movement resistance of the assembly is increased, but also abnormal sound is easily accompanied, the use experience is affected, and even the part wear is aggravated and the service life of the support rod assembly is shortened.

[0041] Therefore, how to stably maintain the lubricating state between the ball head and the ball socket for a long time without relying on frequent maintenance, and prevent dry friction and abnormal sound caused by oil consumption, has become a key problem that needs to be solved in the current technical field.

[0042] In the embodiment of the utility model, the oil storage drainage groove 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the ball head mounting hole 10, the lubricating medium is stored by using the oil storage drainage groove 11, the lubricating time is prolonged, the dry friction condition is improved, the probability of abnormal sound is reduced under the same working time, the present situation of frequent maintenance is improved, the lubricating state between the ball head piece 300 and the ball socket piece 100 is stably maintained for a long time, and the service life of the support rod assembly 1000 is prolonged.

[0043] It should be noted that in the related art, the shoulder portion collides with the ball head member, dry friction occurs, the ball head member is worn, and corrosion risk exists. In the embodiment of the utility model, the width of the oil storage and drainage groove 11 gradually increases, the lubricating medium is guided to the shoulder portion 20, the lubricating medium on the shoulder portion 20 improves the problem of dry friction, and the corrosion risk is reduced.

[0044] Specifically, the lubricating medium can be grease, lubricating oil or other.

[0045] Specifically, the oil storage and drainage groove 11 is configured as a fan shape. In the initial state when the ball head member 300 and the ball socket member 100 are assembled, the lubricating medium is located in the ball head mounting hole 10. When the ball head member 300 is inserted into the ball head mounting hole 10, the lubricating medium overflows outward from the gap between the ball head member 300 and the ball socket member 100. The fan-shaped oil storage and drainage groove 11 plays a drainage effect and guides part of the lubricating medium to overflow onto the shoulder portion 20.

[0046] According to the ball socket member 100 of the utility model embodiment, the oil storage and drainage groove 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the ball head mounting hole 10. The oil storage and drainage groove 11 plays a role in storing lubricating medium, stably maintains the lubricating state between the ball head member 300 and the ball socket member 100 for a long time, improves the current situation of frequent maintenance, improves the dry friction condition, and prolongs the service life of the support rod assembly 1000. Under the same working time, the probability of abnormal sound is reduced. The width of the oil storage and drainage groove 11 gradually increases, and the corrosion risk of the ball head member 300 is reduced.

[0047] In some embodiments, the area of the oil storage and drainage groove 11 is S1, the area of the inner wall of the ball head mounting hole 10 is S2, and 0.2≤S1 / S2≤0.4.

[0048] In some embodiments, the area of the oil storage and drainage groove 11 is S1, the area of the inner wall of the ball head mounting hole 10 is S2, and 0.2≤S1 / S2≤0.4. The oil storage and drainage groove 11 on the inner wall of the ball head mounting hole 10 only occupies part of the area, and stores an appropriate amount of lubricating medium.

[0049] In the related art, the area of the oil storage and drainage groove is greater than 0.4 times the area of the inner wall of the ball head mounting hole, which reduces the strength of the ball socket member. Alternatively, the area of the oil storage and drainage groove is less than 0.2 times the area of the inner wall of the ball head mounting hole, which results in a small amount of lubricating medium stored in the oil storage and drainage groove, a short lubricating state maintenance time between the ball head member and the ball socket member, and abnormal sound.

[0050] In the above scheme, by setting 0.2≤S1 / S2≤0.4, the oil storage and drainage groove 11 occupies an appropriate amount of the inner wall of the ball head mounting hole 10, the storage amount of the lubricating medium is controlled, and the overall strength of the ball socket member 100 is controlled. While ensuring the overall strength, the storage amount is increased.

[0051] Specifically, S1 / S2 is any value in 0.2, 0.25, 0.3, 0.35, 0.4.

[0052] Specifically, the area of the single oil storage drainage groove 11 is about 30mm^2, the area of the ball mounting hole 10 is about 240mm^2, two oil storage drainage grooves 11 are arranged, and the area of the oil storage drainage groove 11 accounts for about 0.25 of the area of the ball mounting hole 10.

[0053] In some embodiments, the depth of the oil storage drainage groove 11 is D, and 0.18mm≤D≤0.22mm.

[0054] The oil storage drainage groove 11 is recessed relative to the inner wall of the ball mounting hole 10, has a certain depth, and the depth of the oil storage drainage groove 11 is in the range of 0.18mm to 0.22.

[0055] In the related art, the depth of the oil storage drainage groove is greater than 0.22mm, which reduces the strength of the ball and socket part, or the depth of the oil storage drainage groove is less than 0.18mm, which reduces the storage amount of the lubricating medium in the oil storage drainage groove, the lubrication state between the ball part and the socket part is maintained for a short time, and an abnormal sound is generated.

[0056] In the above scheme, by setting the depth of the oil storage drainage groove 11 in the range of 0.18mm to 0.22mm, the size of the oil storage drainage groove 11 is controlled, the storage amount of the lubricating medium is controlled, and the overall strength of the ball and socket part 100 is controlled. While ensuring the overall strength, the storage amount is increased.

[0057] In some embodiments, the oil storage drainage groove 11 is a plurality of oil storage drainage grooves 11, and the plurality of oil storage drainage grooves 11 are distributed along the circumferential direction of the ball mounting hole 10.

[0058] The plurality of oil storage drainage grooves 11 are distributed along the circumferential direction of the ball mounting hole 10, and after the ball part 300 is assembled, the plurality of oil storage drainage grooves 11 surround the ball part 300 and fully lubricate the ball part 300.

[0059] In the above scheme, by setting the plurality of oil storage drainage grooves 11 around the ball mounting hole 10, the plurality of oil storage drainage grooves are used to fully lubricate the ball part 300, and the lubrication effect is improved.

[0060] Specifically, the number of the oil storage drainage groove 11 is T, and 2≤T≤4. The number of the oil storage drainage groove 11 is set in the range of 2 to 4 in the embodiment of the utility model, the problem of the lubrication dead angle is improved while ensuring the strength of the ball and socket part 100, and the overall effect is improved.

[0061] Specifically, the oil storage guide grooves 11 are two, and the two oil storage guide grooves 11 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the ball head mounting hole 10; or the oil storage guide grooves 11 are three, and the three oil storage guide grooves 11 are arranged in a ring; or the oil storage guide grooves 11 are four.

[0062] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 In some embodiments, the inner wall of the ball head mounting hole 10 is further provided with an arc-shaped transition portion 12, and the arc-shaped transition portion 12 is arranged along the edge of the oil storage guide groove 11.

[0063] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the ball head mounting hole 10 is further provided with an arc-shaped transition portion 12, and the arc-shaped transition portion 12 is arranged along the edge of the oil storage guide groove 11.

[0064] In the above scheme, by arranging the arc-shaped transition portion 12 along the edge of the oil storage guide groove 11, the arc-shaped transition portion 12 is at the transition position, compared with the edge of the oil storage guide groove with edges in the related art, the arc-shaped transition portion 12 improves the problem of the ball head part 300 hitting the inner wall of the ball head mounting hole 10, and reduces the probability of abnormal sound.

[0065] Referring to Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 In some embodiments, the ball socket part 100 is further provided with a limiting groove 30, the limiting groove 30 is used for limiting the snap spring 200 of the support rod assembly 1000, the snap spring 200 is used for clamping the ball head part 300, and the limiting groove 30 is arranged between the ball head mounting hole 10 and the shoulder portion 20.

[0066] In some embodiments, the limiting groove 30 is arranged in the ball socket part 100, the limiting groove 30 is located between the ball head mounting hole 10 and the shoulder portion 20, the limiting groove 30 is used for stabilizing the snap spring 200, when the support rod assembly 1000 is assembled, the snap spring 200 located in the limiting groove 30 limits the movement of the ball head part 300, so that the ball head part 300 is stably arranged in the ball socket part 100.

[0067] In the above scheme, the limiting groove 30 is used for limiting the snap spring 200, the snap spring 200 is used for stabilizing the ball head part 300, and the limiting groove 30 is arranged between the ball head mounting hole 10 and the shoulder portion 20, the lubricating medium enters the limiting groove 30, the problem of dry friction between the snap spring 200 and the wall surface of the limiting groove 30 is improved, and the problem of abnormal sound is further improved.

[0068] Referring to Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 In some embodiments, part of the inner wall of the ball head mounting hole 10 is structured as a guide surface 13, the guide surface 13 defines an opening of the ball head mounting hole 10, and the distance between the opposite two side guide surfaces 13 gradually increases in the direction away from the bottom of the ball head mounting hole 10.

[0069] Wherein, the ball head piece 300 is inserted into the ball head mounting hole 10 through the opening of the ball head mounting hole 10, the guide surface 13 defines the opening, the distance between the opposite two sides of the guide surface 13 is larger closer to the opening, the guide surface 13 surrounds the channel in the shape of a horn as a whole, the opening is the outlet of the channel at the same time, and the guide surface 13 guides the lubricating medium to flow to the limiting groove 30 and the shoulder portion 20.

[0070] In the above scheme, the lubricating medium is guided by the guide surface 13, the guide surface 13 defines the opening of the ball head mounting hole 10, the distance between the opposite two sides of the guide surface 13 gradually increases, the guide surface 13 plays a guiding role, the lubricating medium flows to the limiting groove 30 and the shoulder portion 20, the lubrication range is increased, the influence range of the lubricating medium is larger, the lubrication of each part is improved, and the probability of abnormal sound is further reduced.

[0071] With reference to Figure 2 , Figure 3 According to the support rod assembly 1000, the ball socket piece 100, the ball head piece 300 and the snap spring 200 are provided.

[0072] The ball head piece 300 is at least partially arranged in the ball head mounting hole 10 and partially arranged outside the ball head mounting hole 10. The snap spring 200 is arranged in the ball socket piece 100 to clamp the ball head piece 300.

[0073] Wherein, the ball socket piece 100 cooperates with the ball head piece 300, so that the ball head piece 300 has a larger degree of freedom, and the support rod assembly 1000 is applied to movable devices such as automobile electric tailgates, and is convenient to use. For example, one end of the ball head piece 300 is connected to a tailgate, the ball socket piece 100 is mounted on a vehicle body, the tailgate is rotated to be opened, and the cooperation between the ball socket piece 100 and the ball head piece 300 enables the tailgate to have a certain degree of freedom, so that the tailgate is opened.

[0074] The ball head piece 300 is partially arranged in the ball socket piece 100, the ball socket piece 100 is provided with the ball head mounting hole 10, the ball head piece 300 is in sliding cooperation with the inner wall of the ball head mounting hole 10, so that the ball head piece 300 is rotated, and in the process of rotation of the ball head piece 300, part of the ball socket piece 100 hinders the rotation of the ball head piece 300, and the part of the ball head piece 300 is the shoulder portion 20.

[0075] According to the support rod assembly 1000, the oil storage and drainage groove 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the ball head mounting hole 10, the oil storage and drainage groove 11 plays a role of storing lubricating medium, stably maintains the lubrication state between the ball head piece 300 and the ball socket piece 100 for a long time, improves the current situation of frequent maintenance, improves the dry friction condition, reduces the probability of abnormal sound under the same working time, and the width of the oil storage and drainage groove 11 gradually increases, thereby reducing the risk of corrosion of the ball head piece 300.

[0076] In some embodiments, the ball socket 100 is made of plastic.

[0077] In the related art, the ball socket is made of metal, and the ball socket and the ball head collide to produce a metal collision sound during operation of the strut assembly or during driving of the vehicle.

[0078] In the embodiment of the utility model, the ball socket 100 made of plastic improves the problem of metal collision sound and improves the overall performance.

[0079] Referring to Figure 6 , Figure 7 In some embodiments, the ball socket 100 includes a ball socket body 40 and a hole body 50.

[0080] The ball socket body 40 is partially structured as a shoulder portion 20. The hole body 50 is arranged inside the ball socket body 40, and the ball head mounting hole 10 is arranged in the hole body 50.

[0081] The ball head mounting hole 10 is arranged in the hole body 50, the hole body 50 is located inside the ball socket body 40, the ball socket body 40 is located outside the ball head mounting hole 10, the ball head mounting hole 10 is used for mounting the ball head 300, and part of the ball socket body 40 is structured as the shoulder portion 20.

[0082] In the above scheme, the ball socket body 40 and the hole body 50 are structured and matched, the respective structures are fully utilized, the overall structure is more compact, the assembly of the strut assembly 1000 is facilitated, and the convenience is improved.

[0083] The assembly process of the strut assembly 1000 is as follows:

[0084] The spring 200 is pressed into the ball socket 100, and the part of the spring 200 in contact with the ball head 300 falls into the limiting groove 30 on the ball socket 100. Before the ball socket 100 and the ball head 300 are assembled, a lubricating medium such as grease is applied at the bottom of the ball head mounting hole 10. When the ball head 300 is pressed into the ball head mounting hole 10, the head 301 of the ball head 300 pushes the spring 200 to move outward along the limiting groove 30. After the head 301 of the ball head 300 contacts the grease in the ball head mounting hole 10, the grease overflows outward from the gap between the ball head 300 and the inner wall of the ball head mounting hole 10. The oil storage and drainage groove 11 has a drainage effect on the grease, and most of the grease is stored in the oil storage and drainage groove 11. Part of the remaining grease enters the bottom of the limiting groove 30 along the guide surface 13 of the oil storage and drainage groove 11, and part of the grease flows to the position of the shoulder portion 20.

[0085] As Figure 6 , 7As shown, with the ball head piece 300 continuing to press in, under the elastic force of the snap spring 200, the snap spring 200 starts to reset and slides to the bottom of the limiting groove 30, and meanwhile the neck 302 of the ball head piece 300 contacts the snap spring 200, so that the snap spring 200 can prevent the head 301 of the ball head piece 300 from being pulled outwards.

[0086] Other configurations and operations of the ball socket piece 100 of the strut assembly according to the embodiments of the present application are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

[0087] In the description of the present application, the description referring to the terms "embodiment", "example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0088] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ball and socket member of a strut assembly, characterized by, The ball joint (100) is provided with a ball head mounting hole (10) and a shoulder (20). The ball head mounting hole (10) is used to mount the ball head (300) of the strut assembly, and the shoulder (20) is located outside the ball head mounting hole (10). The inner wall of the ball head mounting hole (10) is provided with an oil storage and drainage groove (11). The width of the oil storage and drainage groove (11) gradually increases in the direction toward the shoulder (20) to guide the lubricating medium to the shoulder (20).

2. The ball and socket assembly of claim 1, wherein, The area of ​​the oil storage channel (11) is S1, and the area of ​​the inner wall of the ball head mounting hole (10) is S2, 0.2≤S1 / S2≤0.

4.

3. The ball and socket assembly of claim 1, wherein, The depth of the oil storage and diversion channel (11) is D, 0.18mm≤D≤0.22mm.

4. The ball and socket of a strut assembly of any one of claims 1-3, wherein, There are multiple oil storage channels (11), and the multiple oil storage channels (11) are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the ball head mounting hole (10).

5. The ball and socket assembly of claim 1, wherein, The inner wall of the ball head mounting hole (10) is also provided with an arc-shaped transition part (12), which is provided along the edge of the oil storage channel (11).

6. The ball and socket assembly of claim 1, wherein, The ball socket (100) is also provided with a limiting groove (30), which is used to limit the retaining ring (200) of the strut assembly. The retaining ring (200) is used to lock the ball head (300). The limiting groove (30) is located between the ball head mounting hole (10) and the shoulder (20).

7. The ball and socket assembly of claim 6, wherein, The inner wall portion of the ball head mounting hole (10) is constructed as a guide surface (13), which defines the opening of the ball head mounting hole (10). The distance between the guide surfaces (13) on opposite sides gradually increases in the direction away from the bottom of the ball head mounting hole (10).

8. A strut assembly characterized by, include: Ball socket (100), wherein the ball socket (100) is the ball socket (100) of the strut assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7; A ball head component (300) is at least partially disposed within the ball head mounting hole (10) and partially disposed outside the ball head mounting hole (10); A retaining ring (200) is disposed within the ball socket (100) to lock the ball head (300).

9. The strut assembly of claim 8 wherein, The ball socket (100) is made of plastic.

10. The strut assembly of claim 8 wherein, The ball socket (100) includes: The ball socket body (40) is partially constructed as the shoulder portion (20); The hole body (50) is located inside the ball socket body (40), and the ball head mounting hole (10) is located in the hole body (50).