Incineration crushing feeding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of incineration crushing, in particular to an incineration crushing feeding device which comprises a device box body, the device box body comprises a first groove, the first groove is formed in the side wall of one end of the device box body, and a material guide plate penetrating through the first groove is installed on the side wall of one end in the device box body. First welding plates are installed on the side walls of the two ends of the interior of the device box body correspondingly, a mounting frame is arranged at the top ends of the first welding plates, a filter screen is installed in the mounting frame, elastic assemblies are installed on the side walls of the two ends of the device box body correspondingly, a feeding hopper is installed at the top end of the device box body, and a discharging hopper is installed at the bottom end of the feeding hopper. Firstly, the sliding rod slides left and right in a reciprocating mode to extrude the limiting plate and drive the mounting frame to slide left and right in the sliding groove in a reciprocating mode through the sliding block, so that the filter screen filters crushed garbage, and the situation that a large amount of garbage enters the incinerator, and the combustion effect is affected is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to incineration crushing technical field especially a kind of incineration crushing feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Garbage refers to waste that loses use value and cannot be utilized. These items are generated in production and life, including solid, liquid and other forms of matter. The source of garbage mainly includes household garbage, construction waste and industrial solid waste, etc., and garbage incineration crushing refers to crushing garbage into smaller particles or fragments by physical means to facilitate subsequent incineration treatment. The crushing process can be carried out by mechanical crushing, shearing crushing, extrusion crushing, etc., and the main purpose is to improve the incineration efficiency, reduce the volume of garbage and facilitate transportation.

[0003] At present, most of the incineration crushing feeding devices on the market cannot filter the crushed garbage when incineration crushing is carried out, which can easily cause large particle garbage remaining from crushing to enter the incinerator, thereby affecting the effect of garbage incineration. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the above or existing problems in the prior art, most of the incineration crushing feeding devices on the market cannot filter the crushed garbage when incineration crushing is carried out, which can easily cause large particle garbage remaining from crushing to enter the incinerator, thereby affecting the effect of garbage incineration, so the utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an incineration crushing feeding device.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an incineration crushing feeding device includes a device box, which includes a first groove, the first groove is opened on the side wall of one end of the device box, a guide plate penetrating the first groove is installed on the side wall of one end inside the device box, first welding plates are installed on the side walls of both ends inside the device box, and a mounting bracket is provided at the top end of the first welding plate, a filter screen is installed inside the mounting bracket, elastic components are installed on the side walls of both ends of the device box, a feeding hopper is installed at the top end of the device box, and a discharge hopper is installed at the bottom end of the feeding hopper, a storage box is installed on the side wall of one end of the device box, and a limiting plate is installed at the top end of the mounting bracket;

[0008] The shock mechanism comprises a second welding plate and a supporting plate, the second welding plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of one side of the device box body, a mounting plate is installed on the side wall of one side of the second welding plate, a sliding rod is arranged in the mounting plate, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, one end of the sliding rod, which is close to the other end, is provided with an oval ring, and first tooth block bodies are arranged on the inner walls of the oval ring.

[0009] The feeding mechanism comprises a mounting seat, the mounting seat is fixedly installed on the side wall of one end of the storage box body, a cylindrical body is installed on the side wall of the mounting seat, and a discharging pipe is installed at the top end of the cylindrical body, and a through hole is formed in the outer wall of the mounting seat.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the incineration and crushing feeding device, the top end of the first welding plate is provided with a sliding groove, and a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the incineration and crushing feeding device, the top end of the supporting plate is provided with a first driving motor, a first driving shaft penetrating the inside of the device box body is installed at the output end of the first driving motor through a shaft coupling, one end of the first driving shaft is provided with a roller, and second tooth block bodies are arranged on the outer walls of the roller.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the incineration and crushing feeding device, the second tooth block bodies are engaged with the first tooth block bodies.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the incineration and crushing feeding device, the elastic assembly comprises a fixed sleeve, the fixed sleeve is fixedly installed on the side walls of both ends of the device box body, a sliding assembly is arranged in the fixed sleeve, and a connecting rod penetrating the fixed sleeve is installed on the side wall of the sliding assembly.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the incineration and crushing feeding device, a high-pressure spring body is installed on the side wall of one end of the fixed sleeve, and one end of the high-pressure spring body is fixedly connected with the side wall of the connecting rod.

[0015] As a preferred scheme of the incineration and crushing feeding device, an installation box is installed at one end of the cylindrical body, a second driving motor is installed in the installation box, a second driving shaft penetrating the cylindrical body is installed at the output end of the second driving motor through a shaft coupling, and rotating blades are installed on the outer wall of the second driving shaft.

[0016] The incineration and crushing feeding device has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. The utility model discloses a first drive motor is started to drive the gyro wheel to rotate first, and the second tooth block body is all with the first tooth block body interlock, and through the mutual cooperation of sliding rod and mounting plate, and through the design of the sliding slot and the sliding block, make its gyro wheel and the second tooth block body rotate to drive the elliptical ring and the sliding rod reciprocating slide in the inside of mounting plate, make its sliding rod reciprocating slide to extrude the limiting board and drive the mounting frame to reciprocating slide in the inside of sliding slot through the sliding block, thereby make the filter screen filter the broken garbage, avoid a large amount of garbage to enter the incinerator, influence the combustion effect;

[0018] 2. The utility model discloses a first broken garbage falls into the inside of storage tank body through the guide plate, and through the starting of second drive motor to drive the second drive pivot and rotary vane rotation, is convenient for through the rotary vane rotation to the broken garbage and is fed, and falls into the incinerator through the downcomer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be to the embodiment description needed to use the drawing briefly introduced, obviously, the following description in the drawing is only some embodiments of the utility model, for the ordinary skilled person in the art comes, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings. Among them:

[0020] Fig. 1 It is a kind of incineration broken feeding device's main view internal structure schematic diagram;

[0021] Fig. 2 It is a kind of incineration broken feeding device's positioning storage tank body internal structure schematic diagram;

[0022] Fig. 3 It is a kind of incineration broken feeding device's second welding plate structure schematic diagram;

[0023] Fig. 4 It is a kind of incineration broken feeding device's fixed sleeve structure schematic diagram;

[0024] Fig. 5 It is a kind of incineration broken feeding device's cylinder main body structure schematic diagram;

[0025] Fig. 6 It is a kind of incineration broken feeding device's device tank body rear view structure schematic diagram.

[0026] In the drawing, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:

[0027] 1, Device box; 101, First groove; 102, Guide plate; 103, First welding plate; 1031, Slide groove; 1032, Sliding block; 104, Mounting frame; 1041, Limiting plate; 105, Filter screen; 106, Elastic assembly; 1061, Fixed sleeve; 1062, Sliding assembly; 1063, Connecting rod; 1064, High pressure spring body; 107, Feeding hopper; 108, Discharge hopper; 109, Storage box;

[0028] 2, Vibration mechanism; 201, Second welding plate; 202, Mounting plate; 203, Sliding rod; 204, Elliptical ring; 205, First tooth block body; 206, Support plate; 207, First drive motor; 208, First drive shaft; 209, Roller; 2010, Second tooth block body;

[0029] 3, Feeding mechanism; 301, Mounting seat; 302, Cylinder body; 303, Discharge pipe; 304, Through hole; 305, Installation box; 306, Second drive motor; 307, Second drive shaft; 308, Rotary vane. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more apparent, the specific embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the spirit of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0032] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. In this specification, "in one embodiment" does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0033] Embodiment one: refer to Figs. 1-6For the first embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment provides a kind of incineration crushing feed device, can realize most incineration crushing feed device on current market, when carrying out incineration crushing, the garbage that is broken well cannot be filtered, to easily cause the problem that the large particle garbage of crushing residual enters incinerator, to affect the effect of garbage incineration, including device box 1, it includes first recess 101, first recess 101 is set on the side wall of one end of device box 1, the side wall of one end inside device box 1 is equipped with the guide plate 102 that penetrates first recess 101, the side wall of both ends inside device box 1 is equipped with first welding plate 103, and the top of first welding plate 103 is provided with mounting bracket 104, and mounting bracket 104 is equipped with filter screen 105 in its inside, the side wall of both ends of device box 1 is equipped with elastic component 106, and the top of device box 1 is equipped with feed hopper 107, and the bottom of feed hopper 107 is equipped with discharge hopper 108, the side wall of one end of device box 1 is equipped with storage box 109, the top of mounting bracket 104 is equipped with limit plate 1041, the top of first welding plate 103 is equipped with the groove 1031, and the inside of groove 1031 is provided with sliding block 1032, and the top of sliding block 1032 is fixedly connected with the bottom of mounting bracket 104;

[0034] Vibration mechanism 2, it includes second welding plate 201 and support plate 206, second welding plate 201 is fixedly installed on the side wall of one side of device box 1, the side wall of one side of second welding plate 201 is equipped with mounting plate 202, and the inside of mounting plate 202 is provided with sliding rod 203, one end of sliding rod 203 is fixedly connected with limit plate 1041, one end of sliding rod 203 is equipped with oval ring 204, and the inner wall of oval ring 204 is equipped with first tooth block main body 205, and support plate 206 is fixedly installed on the side wall of device box 1;

[0035] The top of support plate 206 is equipped with first drive motor 207, and the output end of first drive motor 207 is equipped with first drive shaft 208 that penetrates the inside of device box 1 through coupling, one end of first drive shaft 208 is equipped with roller 209, and the outer wall of roller 209 is equipped with second tooth block main body 2010, and second tooth block main body 2010 is engaged with first tooth block main body 205;

[0036] Elastic component 106 includes fixed sleeve 1061, fixed sleeve 1061 is fixedly installed on the side wall of both ends inside device box 1, the inside of fixed sleeve 1061 is provided with sliding assembly 1062, and the side wall of sliding assembly 1062 is equipped with connecting rod 1063 that penetrates fixed sleeve 1061, the side wall of one end inside fixed sleeve 1061 is equipped with high-pressure spring main body 1064, and one end of high-pressure spring main body 1064 is fixedly connected with the side wall of connecting rod 1063.

[0037] Specific working principle is, when need to filter the broken rubbish, first through the start first drive motor 207 to drive the gyro wheel 209 to rotate, and through the second tooth block main body 2010 and the first tooth block main body 205 are engaged with each other, and through the mutual cooperation of slide rod 203 and mounting plate 202, and through the design of the sliding groove 1031 and the sliding block 1032, make its gyro wheel 209 and the second tooth block main body 2010 rotate to drive the elliptical ring 204 and the slide rod 203 reciprocating slide in the inside of mounting plate 202, make its slide rod 203 reciprocating slide to extrude the limiting plate 1041 and drive the mounting frame 104 to reciprocating slide in the inside of sliding groove 1031 through the sliding block 1032, simultaneously through the design of the elastic assembly 106, so as to make the filtering effect of the filter screen 105 better, so as to make the filter screen 105 filter the broken rubbish, avoid a large amount of rubbish into the incinerator, affect the combustion effect.

[0038] Embodiment two: refer to Figs. 1-6 , the first embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment provides a kind of incineration broken feeding device, can realize most incineration broken feeding device on current market, when incineration is broken, broken rubbish cannot be filtered, so as to easily cause the problem that the large particle rubbish of pulverization residual enters incinerator, so as to affect the effect of rubbish incineration, feeding mechanism 3, it includes mounting seat 301, mounting seat 301 is fixedly installed on the side wall of one end inside storage tank body 109, the side wall of mounting seat 301 is equipped with cylinder main body 302, and the top of cylinder main body 302 is equipped with discharge pipe 303, the outer wall of mounting seat 301 is equipped with through hole 304, one end of cylinder main body 302 is equipped with installation box 305, and second drive motor 306 is installed in the inside of installation box 305, the output end of second drive motor 306 is equipped with the second drive shaft 307 of penetrating cylinder main body 302 through coupling, and the outer wall of second drive shaft 307 is equipped with rotating blade 308.

[0039] Specific working principle is, first, broken rubbish falls into the inside of storage tank body 109 by guide plate 102, and drives second drive shaft 307 and rotating blade 308 to rotate by starting second drive motor 306, to facilitate feeding broken rubbish by rotating blade 308, and falls into incinerator by discharge pipe 303.

[0040] The above description of disclosed embodiments enables one of ordinary skill in the art to make or use the application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein can be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An incineration crushing feeding device, characterized in that: include, The device housing (1) includes a first groove (101) formed on the side wall of one end of the device housing (1). A guide plate (102) penetrating the first groove (101) is installed on the side wall of one end of the device housing (1). First welding plates (103) are installed on the side walls of both ends of the device housing (1), and a mounting bracket (104) is provided at the top of the first welding plate (103). The frame (104) is equipped with a filter screen (105), and elastic components (106) are installed on the side walls at both ends of the device housing (1). A feeding hopper (107) is installed at the top of the device housing (1), and a discharge hopper (108) is installed at the bottom of the feeding hopper (107). A storage box (109) is installed on the side wall at one end of the device housing (1), and a limit plate (1041) is installed at the top of the mounting frame (104). The vibration mechanism (2) includes a second welding plate (201) and a support plate (206). The second welding plate (201) is fixedly installed on the side wall of one side of the device housing (1). An installation plate (202) is installed on the side wall of one side of the second welding plate (201), and a sliding rod (203) is provided inside the installation plate (202). One end of the sliding rod (203) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (1041). An elliptical ring (204) is installed at the end of the sliding rod (203) that is close to each other. The inner wall of the elliptical ring (204) is equipped with a first tooth block body (205). The support plate (206) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the device housing (1). The feeding mechanism (3) includes a mounting base (301), which is fixedly installed on the side wall of one end of the storage box (109). A cylindrical body (302) is installed on the side wall of the mounting base (301), and a discharge pipe (303) is installed on the top of the cylindrical body (302). A through hole (304) is opened on the outer wall of the mounting base (301).

2. The incineration crushing feeding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the first welding plate (103) is provided with a sliding groove (1031), and a slider (1032) is provided inside the sliding groove (1031). The top of the slider (1032) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket (104).

3. The incineration crushing feeding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (206) is equipped with a first drive motor (207), and the output end of the first drive motor (207) is connected to a first drive shaft (208) that penetrates the inside of the device housing (1) via a coupling. A roller (209) is installed at one end of the first drive shaft (208), and a second tooth block body (2010) is installed on the outer wall of the roller (209).

4. The incineration crushing feeding device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The second tooth block body (2010) meshes with the first tooth block body (205).

5. The incineration crushing feeding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic component (106) includes a fixed sleeve (1061), which is fixedly installed on the side walls at both ends inside the device housing (1). A sliding component (1062) is provided inside the fixed sleeve (1061), and a connecting rod (1063) that penetrates the fixed sleeve (1061) is installed on the side wall of the sliding component (1062).

6. The incineration crushing feeding device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A high-pressure spring body (1064) is installed on the side wall of one end of the fixed sleeve (1061), and one end of the high-pressure spring body (1064) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod (1063).

7. The incineration crushing feeding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the cylindrical body (302) is equipped with an installation box (305), and a second drive motor (306) is installed inside the installation box (305). The output end of the second drive motor (306) is connected to a second drive shaft (307) that passes through the cylindrical body (302) via a coupling, and a rotating blade (308) is installed on the outer wall of the second drive shaft (307).

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