Draining and air-drying equipment for crayfish processing
By designing a combination of air-drying and draining components, the problem of low draining efficiency in crayfish processing is solved, achieving a fast and effective draining and air-drying effect, and ensuring the quality of quick-frozen crayfish.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The current crayfish processing method has low drainage efficiency, resulting in residual water on the crayfish, which affects the quick-freezing effect.
A device comprising a drying component and a draining component was designed. It utilizes a fan and a vibrating motor to quickly remove water from crayfish and achieves efficient draining and drying through a fixed mesh plate and a moving block structure.
This method enables crayfish to be drained and dried quickly and effectively, avoiding the impact of residual water on the quick-freezing effect and improving processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224050849U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a draining and air-drying equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of draining and air-drying equipment of crayfish processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Crayfish is also called procambarus clarkii and freshwater crayfish, and it looks like shrimp but has hard shell. Because of its omnivorousness, fast growth and strong adaptability, it has formed absolute competitive advantage in local ecological environment. Its food range includes water grass, algae, aquatic insects and animal carcasses. Crayfish has become an important economic breeding variety in China.
[0003] During the processing of crayfish, a large amount of water is brought on crayfish after cleaning. If the water on crayfish is not removed before freezing, it will affect the quick-freezing effect of crayfish. The traditional method is to directly place the cleaned crayfish on the draining table for draining treatment, which has low draining efficiency, and the crayfish stacked together is prone to uneven drying and wetting. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] (I) Technical problem solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a draining and air-drying equipment for crayfish processing, which has the advantages of efficiently draining and air-drying crayfish, and solves the problem of low draining efficiency in the existing crayfish processing draining process.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a draining and air-drying equipment for crayfish processing, comprising a base and a fixed net frame, the top of the base is fixed with a rack, the inside of the rack is installed with a drying assembly for drying crayfish, and the top of the base is installed with a draining assembly for draining crayfish.
[0008] The drying assembly comprises two first fans fixed on the left and right sides of the rack respectively, two hydraulic rods are fixed on the inner top wall of the rack, a fixed net plate is fixed between the lower ends of the two hydraulic rods, two annular plates are fixed on the top of the fixed net plate, an annular frame is fixed on the top of the annular plate, a second fan is slidably connected in the inside of the annular frame, fixed frames are fixed on the left and right sides of the annular frame, moving blocks are slidably connected in the inside of the fixed frames, plug-in rods are fixed in the inside of the moving blocks, first springs are fixed in the inside of the fixed frames, and pull blocks are fixed on the ends of the plug-in rods opposite to each other.
[0009] Further, the water draining assembly comprises a vibration motor fixed to the bottom of the fixed net frame, two support plates are fixed to the top of the base, two moving columns are fixed to the bottom of the fixed net frame, damping springs are fixed to the inside of the support plates, and a water storage frame is slidably connected to the top of the base.
[0010] Further, the moving columns are in close contact with the damping springs, and the moving columns are slidably connected to the inside of the support plates.
[0011] Further, the water storage frame is in close contact with the opposite sides of the two support plates.
[0012] Further, the opposite ends of the two left plug-in rods and the opposite ends of the two right plug-in rods are sequentially inserted through the fixed frame and the moving block and are plugged with the second fan.
[0013] Further, the front surface of the fixed net frame is hingedly connected with a baffle.
[0014] Further, the bottom of the second fan is in close contact with the top of the annular plate.
[0015] (Three) beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the water draining and air drying equipment for crayfish processing has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The water draining and air drying equipment for crayfish processing, through the cooperation of the base 1, the air drying assembly 300 and the water draining assembly 500, can quickly and effectively remove the water attached to the crayfish after the crayfish is placed on the water draining table after being cleaned, so that the expected water draining and air drying effect is achieved, and the situation that the residual water on the crayfish affects the subsequent quick freezing effect is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the fixed net frame connecting structure in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the fixed net frame connecting structure in the utility model; Figure 1 It is an enlarged view of A in the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1 base, 2 rack, 300 air-drying assembly, 301 first fan, 302 hydraulic rod, 303 fixed net plate, 304 annular plate, 305 annular frame, 306 second fan, 307 fixed frame, 308 moving block, 309 plug-in rod, 310 first spring, 311 pull block, 4 fixed net frame, 500 draining assembly, 501 vibration motor, 502 support plate, 503 moving column, 504 damping spring, 505 water storage frame, 6 baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of crayfish processing draining air-drying equipment, including base 1 and fixed net frame 4, the top of base 1 is fixed with rack 2, the inside of rack 2 is installed with the air-drying assembly 300 for drying crayfish, the top of base 1 is installed with the draining assembly 500 for draining crayfish;
[0024] By the cooperation of base 1, air-drying assembly 300 and draining assembly 500, when crayfish is placed on draining table after being cleaned, water attached to crayfish can be quickly and effectively removed, so that the desired draining air-drying effect is achieved, and the situation that residual water on crayfish affects subsequent quick-freezing effect is avoided.
[0025] The air-drying assembly 300 in this embodiment is a structure for drying crayfish.
[0026] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 The air-drying assembly 300 includes two first fans 301 fixed on the left and right sides of the rack 2, respectively. The inner top wall of the rack 2 is fixed with two hydraulic rods 302. The lower ends of the two hydraulic rods 302 are fixed with a fixed net plate 303. The top of the fixed net plate 303 is fixed with two annular plates 304. The top of the annular plate 304 is fixed with an annular frame 305. The inside of the annular frame 305 is slidably connected with a second fan 306. The left and right sides of the annular frame 305 are fixed with fixed frames 307. The inside of the fixed frame 307 is slidably connected with moving blocks 308. The inside of the moving block 308 is fixed with plug-in rods 309. The inside of the fixed frame 307 is fixed with first springs 310. The opposite ends of the two plug-in rods 309 on the left side and the opposite ends of the two plug-in rods 309 on the right side are both fixed with pull blocks 311.
[0027] It should be noted that the opposite ends of the two left plug-in rods 309 and the opposite ends of the two right plug-in rods 309 are sequentially penetrated through the fixed frame 307 and the moving block 308 and are plugged with the second fan 306, so that the second fan 306 can be fixed through the plug-in rods 309, and the second fan 306 can be effectively removed after subsequent use, and it is more flexible to use.
[0028] In addition, the front of the fixed net frame 4 is hinged with a baffle 6, and the baffle 6 and the top of the fixed net frame 4 are buckled, so as to facilitate the small crayfish to be put into and taken out of the fixed net frame 4.
[0029] In addition, the bottom of the second fan 306 is in close contact with the top of the annular plate 304, so that the second fan 306 is installed more stably.
[0030] The water draining assembly 500 in the embodiment is a structure for draining the small crayfish.
[0031] As shown in Figure 1 The water draining assembly 500 includes a vibration motor 501 fixed to the bottom of the fixed net frame 4, the top of the base 1 is fixed with two support plates 502, the bottom of the fixed net frame 4 is fixed with two moving columns 503, the inside of the support plate 502 is fixed with a damping spring 504, and the top of the base 1 is slidingly connected with a water storage frame 505.
[0032] It should be noted that the moving column 503 is in close contact with the damping spring 504, and the moving column 503 is slidingly connected in the inside of the support plate 502, so that through the cooperation of the damping spring 504 and the moving column 503, the vibration amplitude of the fixed net frame 4 is reduced, and the death of the small crayfish caused by large vibration amplitude is effectively avoided.
[0033] In addition, the left and right sides of the water storage frame 505 are in close contact with the opposite sides of the two support plates 502, respectively, so that the water storage frame 505 can collect all the drained water, and the subsequent unified treatment is facilitated.
[0034] In addition, the outside of the vibration motor 501 is fixed with a protective shell to prevent the drained water from flowing into the vibration motor 501 and causing failure.
[0035] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0036] In use, the cleaned crayfish is placed on the fixed net frame 4, then the hydraulic rod 302 is opened, the fixed net plate 303 is driven to move up and down for adjustment, until the bottom of the fixed net plate 303 is in close contact with the top of the fixed net frame 4, so that the crayfish is prevented from climbing out of the fixed net frame 4 during the draining and air drying process, then the two pull blocks 311 are pulled to the left and right respectively, the plug-in rod 309 and the moving block 308 are driven to move left and right for adjustment, so that the plug-in rod 309 is separated from the annular frame 305, at this time the first spring 310 is in a compressed state, then the second fan 306 is placed in the annular frame 305, and the pull block 311 is loosened, under the action of the restoring force of the first spring 310, the plug-in rod 309 is restored to the original position, so that the plug-in rod 309 is plugged with the second fan 306, thereby fixing the second fan 306, then the first fan 301 and the second fan 306 are opened at the same time, the crayfish in the fixed net frame 4 is air dried, and the vibration motor 501 is opened at the same time, the fixed net frame 4 is driven to vibrate, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of the crayfish draining, and the first fan 301 and the second fan 306 are used in cooperation to realize the rapid draining and air drying of the crayfish, and the drained water can be collected through the water storage frame 505, avoiding the safety hidden danger caused by the water flow to the bottom plate.
[0037] Compared with the prior art, the draining and air drying equipment for crayfish processing is used in cooperation with the base 1, the air drying assembly 300 and the draining assembly 500, when the crayfish is placed on the draining table after being cleaned, the water adhered to the crayfish can be quickly and effectively removed, so that the expected draining and air drying effect is achieved, the influence of the residual water on the crayfish on the subsequent quick freezing effect is avoided, and the problem of low draining efficiency in the existing crayfish processing draining process is solved.
[0038] The electrical components in the present application are electrically connected with the controller and the power supply, the control mode of the present application is controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of those skilled in the art, and the provision of an external power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the art, and the present application is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and circuit connection of the present application will not be explained in detail.
[0039] It should be noted that the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "including a" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or equipment including the element.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application.
Claims
1. A drip-drying device for crayfish processing, comprising a base (1) and a fixed net frame (4), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixed with a rack (2), the inside of the rack (2) is provided with a drying assembly (300) for drying crayfish, and the top of the base (1) is provided with a draining assembly (500) for draining crayfish. The drying assembly (300) comprises two first fans (301) fixed on the left and right sides of the rack (2), respectively, two hydraulic rods (302) are fixed on the inner top wall of the rack (2), a fixed net plate (303) is fixed between the lower ends of the two hydraulic rods (302), two annular plates (304) are fixed on the top of the fixed net plate (303), an annular frame (305) is fixed on the top of the annular plate (304), a second fan (306) is slidably connected in the annular frame (305), fixed frames (307) are fixed on the left and right sides of the annular frame (305), moving blocks (308) are slidably connected in the fixed frames (307), plug-in rods (309) are fixed in the moving blocks (308), first springs (310) are fixed in the fixed frames (307), and pull blocks (311) are fixed on the ends of the plug-in rods (309) away from each other.
2. The red swamp crayfish processing draining and air-drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The draining assembly (500) comprises a vibration motor (501) fixed on the bottom of the fixed net frame (4), two support plates (502) are fixed on the top of the base (1), two moving columns (503) are fixed on the bottom of the fixed net frame (4), damping springs (504) are fixed in the support plates (502), and a water storage frame (505) is slidably connected to the top of the base (1).
3. The red swamp crayfish processing draining and air-drying apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The moving column (503) is in close contact with the damping spring (504), and the moving column (503) is slidably connected in the support plate (502).
4. The red swamp crayfish processing draining and air-drying apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The left and right sides of the water storage frame (505) are in close contact with the opposite sides of the two support plates (502), respectively.
5. The crawfish processing draining and air-drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The ends of the left two plug-in rods (309) away from each other and the ends of the right two plug-in rods (309) away from each other are sequentially inserted into the fixed frame (307), the moving block (308) and the second fan (306).
6. The red swamp crayfish processing draining and air-drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The front of the fixed net frame (4) is hingedly connected with a baffle (6).
7. The crawfish processing draining and air-drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the second fan (306) is in close contact with the top of the annular plate (304).