Battery assembling device and battery manufacturing equipment
By introducing a position adjustment structure into the battery assembly device, the problem of high production cost of battery devices is solved, and the adaptability to battery devices of different sizes and the connection stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In the current battery device production process, the need to customize the clamping mechanism to adapt to different sizes leads to high production costs and large customization quantities.
A battery assembly apparatus is provided, wherein the position of a pressure application component is adjusted by first and second position adjustment structures to accommodate battery devices of different sizes, thereby reducing the number of custom clamping mechanisms.
This reduces the production cost of battery devices and improves the applicability and connection stability of battery assembly devices.
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Figure CN224053168U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of battery assembly, and more particularly relates to a battery assembly device and a battery manufacturing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Battery devices are increasingly widely used in life and industry. For example, new energy vehicles equipped with battery devices have been widely used. In addition, battery devices are also increasingly applied to the energy storage field.
[0003] In the production process of the battery device, a customized pressing mechanism is usually needed according to the size of the battery device. The two components in the battery device are pressed by the customized pressing mechanism, so that the two components in the battery device can be in close contact with each other, and the connecting mechanism can be used to connect the two components in the battery device. However, the customized pressing mechanism has high manufacturing cost, and the pressing mechanism needs to be customized according to different sizes of the battery device, which is not conducive to reducing the production cost of the battery device. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The purpose of the embodiment of the application is to provide a battery assembly device and a battery manufacturing equipment to solve the technical problem of high production cost of the battery device in the related art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the embodiment of the application is as follows: a battery assembly device is provided, which has an assembly station for placing a battery device. The battery assembly device comprises a first mechanism and a second mechanism. The first mechanism is arranged on one side of the assembly station. The first mechanism comprises a first seat body, a second seat body and a pressing assembly. The second seat body is mounted on the first seat body through a first position adjusting structure. The first position adjusting structure is used to adjust the relative position of the second seat body and the assembly station in a first direction. The pressing assembly is used to press the first component of the battery device, so that the first component and the second component of the battery device are in close contact with each other. The pressing assembly is mounted on the second seat body through a second position adjusting structure. The second position adjusting structure is used to adjust the relative position of the pressing assembly and the assembly station in a second direction. The first direction and the second direction are arranged intersectingly. The second mechanism is used to connect the first component and the second component when the pressing assembly presses the first component.
[0006] The battery assembling device provided by the embodiments of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects: the battery assembling device provided by the embodiments of the present application can not only adjust the relative position of the second seat body and the assembling station along the first direction through the first position adjusting structure, so as to adjust the relative position of the pressing assembly and the assembling station along the first direction, but also can adjust the relative position of the pressing assembly and the assembling station along the second direction through the second position adjusting structure. In this way, the position of the pressing assembly can be adjusted along the first direction and the second direction according to battery devices of different sizes, so that the battery assembling device can be applicable to battery devices of various sizes, thereby reducing the number of customized pressing mechanisms, and even without the need for additional customization of the pressing mechanism, effectively reducing the production cost of the battery device.
[0007] In some embodiments of the present application, the first position adjusting structure comprises a guide structure and a first driver, the guide structure extends along the first direction, and the second seat body is movably mounted on the guide structure, and the first driver is used to drive the second seat body to reciprocate along the first direction, so as to adjust the relative position of the second seat body and the assembling station along the first direction.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the first driver can drive the second seat body to reciprocate along the first direction, so as to adjust the relative position of the second seat body and the assembling station along the first direction, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the relative position of the pressing assembly and the assembling station along the first direction.
[0009] In some embodiments of the present application, the guide structure comprises a guide rail and a guide block, one of the guide rail and the guide block is arranged on the first seat body, and the other of the guide rail and the guide block is arranged on the second seat body, the guide rail extends along the first direction, and the guide block is slidably mounted on the guide rail.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the pressing assembly during the position adjustment operation along the first direction is effectively improved, thereby effectively improving the reliability of the battery assembling device.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, the second position adjusting structure comprises a positioning piece, a plurality of first positioning holes arranged on the second seat body, and a second positioning hole arranged on the pressing assembly, the plurality of first positioning holes are distributed along the second direction, and the positioning piece is used to be inserted into the second positioning hole and one of the plurality of first positioning holes.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, during the position adjustment operation of the pressing assembly along the second direction, the pressing assembly can be moved to any one of the first positioning holes, and then the positioning piece is inserted into the second positioning hole and the first positioning hole, so that the position adjustment operation of the pressing assembly along the second direction is completed, which is simple and convenient, and has high efficiency.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the pressing assembly comprises a pressing member and a second driver, the second driver being configured to drive the pressing member to move towards or away from the first component so as to press the pressing member against or away from the first component.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solutions, the pressing member can be adapted to battery devices of different sizes in the pressing direction, so that the battery assembling device can be applied to more battery devices of different sizes, and the production cost of the battery device is further reduced.
[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, the pressing member comprises a pressing piece, an elastic piece and a support piece, the pressing piece is movably mounted on the support piece, the elastic piece is pressed between the pressing piece and the support piece, the pressing piece can compress the elastic piece when pressing the first component, and the second driver is configured to drive the support piece to move so as to drive the pressing member to move towards or away from the first component.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solutions, on the one hand, the elastic piece can be compressed when the pressing piece presses the first component, so as to buffer the impact force of the pressing piece on the battery device, and the risk of deformation of the battery device is reduced, on the other hand, the pressing member can be better adapted to battery devices of different sizes in the pressing direction, so that the battery assembling device can be applied to more battery devices of different sizes, and the production cost of the battery device is further reduced.
[0017] In some embodiments of the present application, the pressing piece comprises a flexible pressing head configured to abut against the first component.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solutions, the impact force of the pressing piece on the battery device can be better buffered, and the risk of deformation of the battery device is further reduced.
[0019] In some embodiments of the present application, the first mechanism comprises a plurality of pressing assemblies, and the plurality of pressing assemblies are distributed along the second direction.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solutions, the force on the battery device can be more uniform, so that the first component and the second component of the battery device can be better attached together, and the connection stability of the first component and the second component is effectively improved.
[0021] In some embodiments of the present application, the battery assembling device comprises at least two first mechanisms, and the at least two first mechanisms are arranged on opposite sides of the assembling station.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solutions, the force on the battery device can be more uniform, so that the first component and the second component of the battery device can be better attached together, and the connection stability of the first component and the second component is effectively improved.
[0023] In some embodiments of the present application, the battery assembling device further comprises a tray, the tray being configured to support the battery device on the assembling station.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, effective support can be provided for the battery device, so that the first component and the second component in the battery device can better adhere to each other under the pressure of the pressing assembly, and the connection stability of the first component and the second component is effectively improved.
[0025] In some embodiments of the present application, the tray comprises a disc body and a wheel body, the wheel body being mounted to the bottom of the disc body.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the battery device can be transferred conveniently, and the production efficiency of the battery device is effectively improved.
[0027] In some embodiments of the present application, the first position adjusting structure is configured to adjust the distance between the second seat body and the assembling station in the first direction.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the distance between the second seat body and the assembling station in the first direction can be adjusted conveniently, so that the battery assembling device can better adapt to the size of the battery device in the first direction.
[0029] In some embodiments of the present application, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the relative position between the pressing assembly and the assembling station in the first direction and the second direction can be adjusted conveniently, so that the battery assembling device can better adapt to the size of the battery device.
[0031] In a second aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a battery manufacturing equipment, comprising the battery assembling device of any one of the above embodiments.
[0032] The battery manufacturing equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects: the battery manufacturing equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application adopts the battery assembling device of any one of the above embodiments, and the production cost of the battery device is effectively reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0034] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a battery assembling device in a working state according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 2 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of a first mechanism in a battery assembling device shown in the present application; Figure 1 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of a first mechanism shown in the present application;
[0036] Figure 3 Fig. 3 is an enlarged structural schematic view of A in the first mechanism shown in the present application. Figure 2
[0037] In the figures, the reference signs mean:
[0038] 100, battery assembling device; 101, assembling station;
[0039] 10, first mechanism; 11, first seat body; 12, second seat body; 13, pressure applying assembly; 131, pressure applying member; 1311, pressure applying piece; 13111, flexible pressure head; 13112, guide rod; 1312, elastic piece; 1313, support piece; 13131, guide hole; 132, second driver; 133, third seat body; 14, first position adjusting structure; 141, guide structure; 1411, guide rail; 1412, guide block; 142, first driver; 15, second position adjusting structure; 151, first positioning hole; 152, second positioning hole;
[0040] 20, second mechanism;
[0041] 30, tray; 31, tray body; 32, wheel body;
[0042] 40, base;
[0043] 200, battery device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The embodiments of the technical scheme of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the present application, and therefore only serve as examples, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application.
[0045] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application; the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of the present application and the above description of drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0046] If not specifically stated, all embodiments and optional embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other to form new technical schemes.
[0047] If there is no special indication, all the technical features and optional technical features of the present application can be combined with each other to form new technical solutions.
[0048] If there is no special indication, all the steps of the present application can be performed in sequence or randomly, preferably in sequence. For example, the method comprises steps (a) and (b), which means that the method can comprise steps (a) and (b) performed in sequence, or steps (b) and (a) performed in sequence. For example, it is mentioned that the method can further comprise step (c), which means that step (c) can be added to the method in any order, for example, the method can comprise steps (a), (b) and (c), or steps (a), (c) and (b), or steps (c), (a) and (b), etc.
[0049] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "first", "second" and the like are only used to distinguish different objects, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number, specific order or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is more than two, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited.
[0050] In this paper, the reference to "embodiments" means that the specific features, structures or properties described in conjunction with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily mean the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment to other embodiments. The skilled person in the art explicitly and implicitly understands that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0051] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship between the associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which can represent the three cases of A alone, A and B together, and B alone. In addition, the character " / " in this paper generally represents a "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.
[0052] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "a plurality of" refers to more than two (including two), and similarly, "a plurality of groups" refers to more than two groups (including two groups), and "a plurality of pieces" refers to more than two pieces (including two pieces).
[0053] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.
[0054] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the technical terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixedly connected, or can be detachably connected, or can be integrated; can be mechanically connected, or can be electrically connected; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0055] Battery devices are increasingly widely used in life and industry, for example, new energy vehicles equipped with battery devices have been widely used, and for example, battery devices are also increasingly used in the energy storage field.
[0056] In the production process of the battery device, it is usually necessary to customize the pressing mechanism according to the size of the battery device, and to press two components in the battery device by using the customized pressing mechanism, so that the two components in the battery device are in close contact with each other, facilitating the connection mechanism to perform the connection operation on the two components in the battery device.
[0057] As an example, in the process of connecting the lid and the box in the battery device, a pressing plate needs to be used to press against the lid, so that the lid is in close contact with the box, and then the connection mechanism is used to perform the connection operation on the lid and the box. In order to make the lid and the box better in close contact with each other, the size of the pressing plate needs to be adapted to the size of the lid, therefore, it is necessary to customize the pressing plate according to different models of the lid, but the customization cost of the pressing plate is high, and the customization quantity is large, which is not conducive to reducing the production cost of the battery device.
[0058] Based on the above considerations, in order to reduce the production cost of the battery device, the battery assembling device provided by the embodiments of the present application can not only adjust the relative position of the second seat body and the assembling station along the first direction through the first position adjusting structure, so as to adjust the relative position of the pressing assembly and the assembling station along the first direction, but also adjust the relative position of the pressing assembly and the assembling station along the second direction through the second position adjusting structure. In this way, the position of the pressing assembly can be adjusted along the first direction and the second direction according to battery devices of different sizes, so that the above-mentioned battery assembling device can be applicable to battery devices of various sizes, thereby reducing the number of customized pressing mechanisms, and even without the need for additional customization of the pressing mechanism, effectively reducing the production cost of the battery device.
[0059] The battery assembling device provided by the embodiments of the present application can be used for connecting operation of two components in the battery device. For example, the battery assembling device provided by the embodiments of the present application is used for connecting operation of the box cover and the box body in the battery device; for another example, the battery assembling device provided by the embodiments of the present application is used for connecting operation of the busbar and the power distribution device in the battery device.
[0060] The battery device mentioned in the embodiments of the present application can include one or more battery cell assemblies for providing voltage and capacity. The battery cell assembly can include a plurality of battery cells connected in series, in parallel, or in a mixed connection through a busbar component.
[0061] In some embodiments, the battery cell assembly is usually formed by arranging a plurality of battery cells.
[0062] As an example, the battery cell assembly can be a battery module formed by arranging and fixing a plurality of battery cells into an independent module. As an example, the battery module can be formed by binding a plurality of battery cells with a cable tie.
[0063] In some embodiments, the battery device can be a battery pack including a battery box and one or more battery cell assemblies, and the battery cell assemblies are accommodated in the battery box.
[0064] As an example, the battery cell assembly can be a battery module, and the battery cell assembly can be accommodated in the battery box by fixing the battery module in the battery box.
[0065] As an example, the battery cell assembly can also be accommodated in the battery box by directly fixing a plurality of battery cells in the battery box.
[0066] As an example, the battery cell can be a secondary battery, which refers to a battery cell that can be activated by charging after discharging the battery cell.
[0067] The battery device provided in this application is applicable to various electrical devices that use individual battery cells, such as electric vehicles, electric toys, power tools, vehicles, ships, and spacecraft. For example, spacecraft include airplanes, rockets, space shuttles, and spacecraft.
[0068] The technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0069] Firstly, please refer to the following: Figure 1 and Figure 2 This application provides a battery assembly device 100, which has an assembly station 101 for placing a battery device 200. The battery assembly device 100 includes a first mechanism 10 and a second mechanism 20. The first mechanism 10 is disposed on one side of the assembly station 101 and includes a first seat 11, a second seat 12, and a pressure component 13. The second seat 12 is mounted on the first seat 11 through a first position adjustment structure 14, which is used to adjust the relative position of the second seat 12 and the assembly station 101 along a first direction. The pressure component 13 is used to press against a first component of the battery device 200 so that the first component and the second component in the battery device 200 are in close contact with each other. The pressure component 13 is mounted on the second seat 12 through a second position adjustment structure 15, which is used to adjust the relative position of the pressure component 13 and the assembly station 101 along a second direction, wherein the first direction and the second direction intersect. The second mechanism 20 is used to connect the first component and the second component when the pressure component 13 presses against the first component.
[0070] In some embodiments, the first direction may refer to one of the width, length, and height directions of the assembly station 101, and the second direction may refer to the other of the width, length, and height directions of the assembly station 101. As an example, the battery assembly device 100 also has a third direction: the first direction is the width direction of the assembly station 101 (X direction as shown in the figure), the second direction is the length direction of the assembly station 101 (Y direction as shown in the figure), and the third direction is the height direction of the assembly station 101 (Z direction as shown in the figure), i.e., the first direction, the second direction, and the third direction are arranged perpendicularly to each other.
[0071] Assembly station 101 is used to provide assembly operation space for battery device 200, that is, battery device 200 can be placed at assembly station 101 for assembly operation of battery device 200.
[0072] The first mechanism 10 is used to press against the first component so as to make the first component abut against the second component. The first mechanism 10 can be arranged on either side of the assembly station 101. As an example, the first mechanism 10 is arranged on one side of the assembly station 101 along the width direction; as an example, the first mechanism 10 is arranged on one side of the assembly station 101 along the length direction.
[0073] The first seat body 11 is a support body of the first mechanism 10, and the first seat body 11 is a component used to provide a mounting environment of the second seat body 12.
[0074] The second seat body 12 is a component used to provide a mounting environment of the pressing assembly 13. The second seat body 12 is mounted on the first seat body 11 through the first position adjusting structure 14, and the first position adjusting structure 14 is used to adjust the relative position of the second seat body 12 and the assembly station 101 along the first direction. In other words, the second seat body 12 can be subjected to a position adjusting operation through the first position adjusting structure 14, and after the position adjusting operation is completed, the second seat body 12 can be locked at the adjusted position. Understandably, the pressing assembly 13 is mounted on the second seat body 12, and during the position adjusting operation of the second seat body 12, the pressing assembly 13 is also subjected to a position adjusting operation synchronously with the second seat body 12.
[0075] The pressing assembly 13 is an assembly used to abut against the first component of the battery device 200. The pressing assembly 13 applies pressure to the first component so as to make the first component and the second component of the battery device 200 abut against each other. The pressing assembly 13 is mounted on the second seat body 12 through the second position adjusting structure 15, and the second position adjusting structure 15 is used to adjust the relative position of the pressing assembly 13 and the assembly station 101 along the second direction. In other words, the pressing assembly 13 can be subjected to a position adjusting operation through the second position adjusting structure 15, and after the position adjusting operation is completed, the pressing assembly 13 can be locked at the adjusted position.
[0076] In some embodiments, the first direction is the width direction of the assembly station 101, the second direction is the length direction of the assembly station 101, the first mechanism 10 is arranged on one side of the assembly station 101 along the width direction, that is, the first position adjusting structure 14 is used to adjust the distance between the second seat body 12 and the assembly station 101 along the width direction of the assembly station 101, and the second position adjusting structure 15 is used to adjust the relative position of the pressing assembly 13 and the assembly station 101 along the length direction of the assembly station 101.
[0077] The second mechanism 20 is the core functional mechanism of the battery assembly device 100, and the second mechanism 20 is used to connect the first component and the second component. As an example, the second mechanism 20 can be, but is not limited to, an electrically-driven wrench mechanism, an electrically-driven riveting mechanism, a welding mechanism, etc.
[0078] In some embodiments, the battery assembling device 100 further comprises a base 40, the base 40 is provided with the assembling station 101, and the first seat body 11 and the second mechanism 20 are both mounted on the base 40.
[0079] In the embodiments of the present application, during the connection of the first component and the second component, the first mechanism 10 can be used to press the first component, so that the first component and the second component are in close contact with each other, and then the second mechanism 20 is used to perform the connection operation on the first component and the second component.
[0080] For example, the battery assembling device 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application can be used to connect the cover and the box body of the battery device 200. During the connection of the cover and the box body of the battery device 200, the first mechanism 10 can be used to press the cover, so that the cover and the box body are in close contact with each other, and then the second mechanism 20 is used to perform the connection operation on the cover and the box body.
[0081] The battery assembling device 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application not only can adjust the relative position of the second seat body 12 and the assembling station 101 along the first direction through the first position adjusting structure 14, so as to adjust the relative position of the pressing assembly 13 and the assembling station 101 along the first direction, but also can adjust the relative position of the pressing assembly 13 and the assembling station 101 along the second direction through the second position adjusting structure 15. In this way, the position of the pressing assembly 13 can be adjusted along the first direction and the second direction according to the battery device 200 of different sizes, so that the battery assembling device 100 can be applied to battery devices 200 of various sizes, thereby reducing the number of customized pressing mechanisms, and even without additional customization of the pressing mechanism, effectively reducing the production cost of the battery device 200.
[0082] In addition, since the battery assembling device 100 can be applied to battery devices 200 of various sizes, the number of times of changing the first mechanism 10 in the battery assembling device 100 can be effectively reduced, thereby effectively improving the assembling efficiency of the battery assembling device 100.
[0083] In some embodiments of the present application, referring to Figure 2 The first position adjusting structure 14 comprises a guide structure 141 and a first driver 142, the guide structure 141 extends along the first direction, the second seat body 12 is movably mounted on the guide structure 141, and the first driver 142 is used to drive the second seat body 12 to move back and forth along the first direction, so as to adjust the relative position of the second seat body 12 and the assembling station 101 along the first direction.
[0084] The guide structure 141 is a structure that plays a role of direction guiding during the position adjustment of the second seat body 12.
[0085] In some embodiments, the guide structure 141 comprises a guide rail 1411 and a guide block 1412, one of the guide rail 1411 and the guide block 1412 is arranged on the first seat body 11, and the other of the guide rail 1411 and the guide block 1412 is arranged on the second seat body 12, the guide rail 1411 extends along the first direction, and the guide block 1412 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 1411. During the position adjustment of the pressing assembly 13 along the first direction, the second seat body 12 can be reciprocally slid along the guide rail 1411, which effectively improves the stability of the pressing assembly 13 during the position adjustment along the first direction, thereby effectively improving the reliability of the battery assembling device 100.
[0086] For example, the guide rail 1411 is arranged on the first seat body 11, the guide block 1412 is arranged on the second seat body 12, and the guide block 1412 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 1411.
[0087] For example, the guide block 1412 is arranged on the first seat body 11, the guide rail 1411 is arranged on the second seat body 12, and the guide block 1412 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 1411.
[0088] The first driver 142 is configured to provide power for the movement of the second seat body 12 along the first direction. The first driver 142 can be, but is not limited to, an electric pneumatic cylinder, an electric hydraulic cylinder, a rack and pinion driving mechanism, or a ball screw driving mechanism.
[0089] In the embodiments of the present application, the first driver 142 drives the second seat body 12 to move along the first direction, so as to drive the pressing assembly 13 to move along the first direction. When the second seat body 12 moves to a preset position, the first driver 142 stops working, so as to lock the second seat body 12 at the preset position, thereby completing the position adjustment of the pressing assembly 13 along the first direction.
[0090] By using the above technical solution, the first driver 142 can drive the second seat body 12 to reciprocally move along the first direction, so as to adjust the relative position between the second seat body 12 and the assembling station 101 along the first direction, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the relative position between the pressing assembly 13 and the assembling station 101 along the first direction.
[0091] Of course, in other embodiments, the first position adjustment structure 14 can also be other structures capable of moving the second seat body 12 along the first direction and locking the second seat body 12 at any position along the first direction, such as a bolt positioning structure or a slide rail locking structure.
[0092] In some embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3The second position adjusting structure 15 comprises a positioning member (not shown in the figure), a plurality of first positioning holes 151 formed in the second seat body 12, and a second positioning hole 152 formed in the pressure applying assembly 13. The plurality of first positioning holes 151 are distributed along the second direction. The positioning member is used to be inserted into the second positioning hole 152 and one of the plurality of first positioning holes 151.
[0093] In the embodiments of the present application, during the position adjusting operation of the pressure applying assembly 13 along the second direction, the pressure applying assembly 13 can be moved to a corresponding first positioning hole 151 along the second direction, and the second positioning hole 152 on the pressure applying assembly 13 is aligned with the first positioning hole 151. Then, the positioning member is inserted into the second positioning hole 152 and the first positioning hole 151, so that the position adjusting operation of the pressure applying assembly 13 along the second direction is completed. The positioning member can be, but is not limited to, a bolt, a pin, etc.
[0094] In some embodiments, the pressure applying assembly 13 comprises a third seat body 133. The third seat body 133 is a supporting body of the pressure applying assembly 13, and is used to provide a mounting environment for other components of the pressure applying assembly 13. The third seat body 133 is provided with the second positioning hole 152. As an example, at least one second positioning hole 152 is formed on each of the opposite sides of the third seat body 133 along the second direction.
[0095] By using the above technical solution, during the position adjusting operation of the pressure applying assembly 13 along the second direction, the pressure applying assembly 13 can be moved to any first positioning hole 151, and then the positioning member is inserted into the second positioning hole 152 and the first positioning hole 151, so that the position adjusting operation of the pressure applying assembly 13 along the second direction is completed. The operation is simple and convenient, and the efficiency is high.
[0096] Of course, in other embodiments, the second position adjusting structure 15 can also be other structures that can move the pressure applying assembly 13 along the second direction and can lock the pressure applying assembly 13 at any position along the second direction, such as a sliding rail driving structure, a sliding rail locking structure, etc.
[0097] In some embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 3 The pressure applying assembly 13 comprises a pressure applying member 131 and a second driver 132. The second driver 132 is used to drive the pressure applying member 131 to move towards or away from the first component, so that the pressure applying member 131 presses against the first component or separates from the first component.
[0098] The pressure applying member 131 is a component used to abut against the first component to apply pressure to the first component. The pressure applying member 131 can be, but is not limited to, a pressure rod member, a pressure plate member, etc.
[0099] The second driver 132 is configured to provide power for moving the pressing member 131 towards or away from the first component. The second driver 132 can be, but is not limited to, a motor, an electric pneumatic cylinder, an electric hydraulic cylinder, etc.
[0100] In some embodiments, the second driver 132 can be a rotary driver, and the first mechanism 10 is arranged at one side of the assembly station 101 along the width direction, and the rotation axis of the second driver 132 is perpendicular to the width direction of the assembly station 101, so as to drive the pressing member 131 to reciprocate in a plane perpendicular to the width direction of the assembly station 101, so that the pressing member 131 can approach or move away from the first component during the reciprocation, thereby enabling the pressing member 131 to press against or move away from the first component, and enabling the battery assembly device 100 to be applicable to battery devices 200 of different height sizes.
[0101] In some other embodiments, the second driver 132 can be a rotary driver, and the first mechanism 10 is arranged at one side of the assembly station 101 along the length direction, and the rotation axis of the second driver 132 is perpendicular to the length direction of the assembly station 101, so as to drive the pressing member 131 to reciprocate in a plane perpendicular to the length direction of the assembly station 101, so that the pressing member 131 can approach or move away from the first component during the reciprocation, thereby enabling the pressing member 131 to press against or move away from the first component, and enabling the battery assembly device 100 to be applicable to battery devices 200 of different height sizes.
[0102] In some other embodiments, the second driver 132 can be a rotary driver, and the first mechanism 10 is arranged at one side of the assembly station 101 along the length direction, and the rotation axis of the second driver 132 is perpendicular to the length direction of the assembly station 101, so as to drive the pressing member 131 to reciprocate in a plane perpendicular to the length direction of the assembly station 101, so that the pressing member 131 can approach or move away from the first component during the reciprocation, thereby enabling the pressing member 131 to press against or move away from the first component, and enabling the battery assembly device 100 to be applicable to battery devices 200 of different height sizes.
[0103] By adopting the above technical solutions, the pressing member 131 can be adapted to battery devices 200 of different sizes along the pressing direction, so that the battery assembly device 100 can be applicable to more battery devices 200 of different sizes, and the production cost of the battery device 200 is further reduced.
[0104] In some embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 3The pressing member 131 comprises a pressing piece 1311, an elastic piece 1312 and a support piece 1313, the pressing piece 1311 is movably installed on the support piece 1313, the elastic piece 1312 is pressed between the pressing piece 1311 and the support piece 1313, the pressing piece 1311 can compress the elastic piece 1312 when pressing the first component, and the second driver 132 is used to drive the support piece 1313 to move, so as to drive the pressing member 131 to move towards or away from the first component.
[0105] In the embodiment, when the pressing piece 1311 contacts the first component, the pressing piece 1311 can move along the height direction of the assembly station 101 relative to the support piece 1313 and compress the elastic piece 1312, and when the pressing piece 1311 is separated from the first component, the pressing piece 1311 can return to the initial position under the elastic action of the elastic piece 1312. The elastic piece 1312 can be but not limited to a spring, a spring piece, an elastic block and the like.
[0106] By adopting the above technical scheme, on the one hand, the elastic piece 1312 can be compressed when the pressing piece 1311 presses the first component, so as to buffer the impact force of the pressing piece 1311 on the battery device 200, and the risk of deformation of the battery device 200 is reduced, on the other hand, the pressing member 131 can better adapt to battery devices 200 of different sizes along the pressing direction, so that the battery assembly device 100 can be applicable to more battery devices 200 of different sizes, and the production cost of the battery device 200 is further reduced.
[0107] In some embodiments of the present application, referring to Figure 3 The pressing piece 1311 comprises a flexible pressing head 13111, and the flexible pressing head 13111 is used to abut against the first component.
[0108] The flexible pressing head 13111 is a part of the pressing piece 1311 used to contact the first component. The flexible pressing head 13111 is made of a flexible material, which can be but not limited to rubber, silica gel and the like.
[0109] In some embodiments, the pressing piece 1311 further comprises a guide rod 13112, the support piece 1313 is provided with a guide hole 13131, the guide rod 13112 is movably arranged in the guide hole 13131, the flexible pressing head 13111 is connected to one end of the guide rod 13112, the elastic piece 1312 is a spring, and the elastic piece 1312 is sleeved on the guide rod 13112 and pressed between the flexible pressing head 13111 and the support piece 1313. When the flexible pressing head 13111 contacts the first component, the guide rod 13112 is substantially parallel to the height direction of the assembly station 101 and can move along the height direction of the assembly station 101 relative to the support piece 1313, so as to compress the elastic piece 1312.
[0110] By adopting the above technical solution, the impact force of the pressing member 1311 on the battery device 200 can be better buffered, and the risk of deformation of the battery device 200 is further reduced.
[0111] In some embodiments of the present application, referring to Figure 1 , the first mechanism 10 comprises a plurality of pressing assemblies 13 distributed along the second direction.
[0112] The number of pressing assemblies 13 can be determined according to actual application needs, and can be 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, etc.
[0113] By adopting the above technical solution, the stress on the battery device 200 becomes more uniform, so that the first component and the second component of the battery device 200 can better adhere to each other, effectively improving the connection stability of the first component and the second component.
[0114] In some embodiments of the present application, referring to Figure 1 , the battery assembly device 100 comprises at least two first mechanisms 10, and the at least two first mechanisms 10 are arranged on opposite sides of the assembly station 101.
[0115] In some embodiments, the at least two first mechanisms 10 are arranged on opposite sides of the assembly station 101 along the width direction.
[0116] In another embodiment, the at least two first mechanisms 10 are arranged on opposite sides of the assembly station 101 along the length direction.
[0117] In yet another embodiment, the at least two first mechanisms 10 are arranged on opposite sides of the assembly station 101 along the width direction, and at least two other first mechanisms 10 are arranged on opposite sides of the assembly station 101 along the length direction.
[0118] By adopting the above technical solution, the stress on the battery device 200 becomes more uniform, so that the first component and the second component of the battery device 200 can better adhere to each other, effectively improving the connection stability of the first component and the second component.
[0119] In some embodiments of the present application, referring to Figure 1 , the battery assembly device 100 further comprises a tray 30 for carrying the battery device 200 on the assembly station 101.
[0120] The tray 30 is a mechanism for carrying the battery device 200.
[0121] In some embodiments, the tray 30 comprises a tray body 31 and a wheel body 32, the wheel body 32 is installed at the bottom of the tray body 31, the battery device 200 can be carried on the tray body 31, the tray body 31 can be moved through the wheel body 32, so that the tray 30 can enter or leave the assembly station 101, facilitating the transfer of the battery device 200, effectively improving the production efficiency of the battery device 200.
[0122] By adopting the above technical solution, effective support can be provided for the battery device 200, so that the first component and the second component in the battery device 200 can better adhere to each other under the pressure of the pressing assembly 13, effectively improving the connection stability of the first component and the second component.
[0123] Of course, in other embodiments, the battery assembly device 100 can also comprise a conveying mechanism, and the tray 30 is arranged on the conveying mechanism and can enter or leave the assembly station 101 under the conveying action of the conveying mechanism.
[0124] In the second aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a battery manufacturing equipment, which comprises the battery assembly device 100 of any one of the above embodiments.
[0125] The battery manufacturing equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application effectively reduces the production cost of the battery device 200 due to the adoption of the battery assembly device 100 of any one of the above embodiments.
[0126] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and does not limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A battery assembling apparatus characterized by comprising: The battery assembling device has an assembling station for placing a battery device, and comprises: a first mechanism arranged at one side of the assembling station, the first mechanism comprising a first seat, a second seat and a pressing assembly, the second seat being mounted on the first seat through a first position adjusting structure for adjusting the relative position of the second seat and the assembling station in a first direction, the pressing assembly being used for pressing against a first component of the battery device so as to make the first component and a second component of the battery device abut against each other, the pressing assembly being mounted on the second seat through a second position adjusting structure for adjusting the relative position of the pressing assembly and the assembling station in a second direction, wherein the first direction and the second direction are arranged in intersecting manner; a second mechanism for connecting the first component and the second component when the pressing assembly presses against the first component.
2. The battery assembly of claim 1, wherein, The first position adjusting structure comprises a guide structure and a first driver, the guide structure extending in the first direction, the second seat being movably mounted on the guide structure, and the first driver being used for driving the second seat to reciprocally move in the first direction so as to adjust the relative position of the second seat and the assembling station in the first direction.
3. The battery assembly of claim 2, wherein the battery assembly is configured to be inserted into a battery compartment of a battery-powered device. The guide structure comprises a guide rail and a guide block, one of the guide rail and the guide block being arranged on the first seat, and the other of the guide rail and the guide block being arranged on the second seat, the guide rail extending in the first direction, and the guide block being slidably mounted on the guide rail.
4. The battery assembly of claim 1, wherein, The second position adjusting structure comprises a positioning member, a plurality of first positioning holes arranged on the second seat and a second positioning hole arranged on the pressing assembly, the plurality of first positioning holes being distributed in the second direction, and the positioning member being used for being inserted into the second positioning hole and one of the plurality of first positioning holes.
5. The battery assembly of any one of claims 1-4, wherein, The pressing assembly comprises a pressing member and a second driver, the second driver being used for driving the pressing member to move towards or away from the first component so as to make the pressing member press against or be separated from the first component.
6. The battery assembly of claim 5, wherein the battery assembly is configured to be inserted into a battery compartment of a device. The pressing member comprises a pressing piece, an elastic piece and a support piece, the pressing piece being movably mounted on the support piece, the elastic piece being pressed between the pressing piece and the support piece, the pressing piece being capable of compressing the elastic piece when pressing against the first component, and the second driver being used for driving the support piece to move so as to drive the pressing member to move towards or away from the first component.
7. The battery assembly of claim 6, wherein the battery assembly is configured to be inserted into a battery compartment of a device. The pressing piece comprises a flexible pressing head used for abutting against the first component.
8. The battery assembly of any one of claims 1-4, wherein, The first mechanism comprises a plurality of the pressing assemblies, and the plurality of the pressing assemblies are distributed in the second direction.
9. The battery assembly of any one of claims 1-4, wherein, The battery assembling device comprises at least two first mechanisms, and the at least two first mechanisms are arranged at opposite sides of the assembling station.
10. The battery assembly of any one of claims 1-4, wherein, The battery assembling device further comprises a tray used for carrying the battery device on the assembling station.
11. The battery assembly of claim 10, wherein the battery assembly is configured to be inserted into a battery compartment of a device. The tray comprises a tray body and a wheel body, the wheel body being mounted to the bottom of the tray body.
12. The battery assembly of any one of claims 1-4, wherein, The first position adjusting structure is used for adjusting the distance between the second seat body and the assembly station along the first direction.
13. The battery assembly of claim 12, wherein the battery assembly is configured to be inserted into a battery compartment of a device. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
14. A battery manufacturing apparatus, characterized by comprising: The battery manufacturing equipment comprises the battery assembly device according to any one of claims 1-13.