Cable assembly, cable connector and shielding sheet

By designing left and right grounding claws in the cable connector, the width of the connection part is smaller than the width of the conduction straightening part, which solves the problem of insufficient straightening ability of the grounding claws in the prior art, and improves the reliability of the cable connector and the straightening effect of the cable.

CN224053563UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27CHINA AVIATION OPTICAL ELECTRICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-13
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing grounding spring claws have poor ability to straighten cables, which affects the reliability of cable connectors.

Method used

The left and right grounding spring claws were designed, and the width of the connection part was smaller than the width of the conduction and straightening part, which increased the contact points of the cable shielding layer and improved the deformation capability and straightening effect of the grounding spring claws.

Benefits of technology

This improves the reliability of cable connectors and the straightening ability of cables, ensuring stable contact of the cable shielding layer.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of connecting devices, and particularly relates to a cable assembly, a cable connector and a shielding sheet. In order to better centralize a cable, the utility model provides a cable assembly which comprises an upper shielding sheet body and a lower shielding sheet body, and the upper shielding sheet body and / or the lower shielding sheet body are / is connected with a right grounding elastic claw and / or a left grounding elastic claw. For any grounding elastic claw, each grounding elastic claw comprises a connecting part and a conducting and strengthening part which is used for being in contact with a cable shielding layer for conducting and strengthening a cable, the front-back size of the connecting part is smaller than that of the conducting and strengthening part, and the connecting part is used for connecting the conducting and strengthening part with the corresponding lower shielding sheet body. The utility model further provides a cable connector comprising the cable assembly and a shielding sheet with the grounding elastic claw. The width of the connecting part is small, the grounding elastic claw is easy to deform, and the width of the conduction centralizing part is large, so that the cable centralizing capability of the grounding elastic claw is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of connecting device, especially, relate to a cable assembly, cable connector and shield sheet. BACKGROUND

[0002] When transmitting differential signals, cable connectors are needed. To ensure the accuracy of signal transmission and meet the crosstalk requirements when transmitting high-speed signals, the cable connector includes a cable shielding ground structure for shielding the cable.

[0003] For example, the Chinese invention patent application with the application publication number CN117080809A and the application publication date of November 17, 2023 discloses a cable shielding ground structure and a high-speed cable connector. The high-speed cable connector includes a cable shielding ground structure and a cable. The cable shielding ground structure includes an upper shielding sheet and a lower shielding sheet, and one end of the cable is located between the upper and lower shielding sheets. The upper shielding sheet is provided with an upper contact structure for pressing the cable shielding layer downward, and the lower shielding sheet is provided with a lower contact structure for pressing the cable shielding layer upward, so that the cable shielding layer is clamped between the upper and lower contact structures, thereby realizing the conduction of the upper and lower shielding sheets and the cable shielding layer.

[0004] When assembling the cable connector, first, the pin (i.e., the signal contact) is fixed with the insulator by injection molding, then the front end of the signal line of the cable is fixed with the pin by welding or bonding, and finally the shielding sheet is installed on the insulator. When installing the shielding sheet, if the cable is skewed, on the one hand, the contact quality of the contact structure and the cable shielding layer will be affected, and on the other hand, the fixed part of the signal line and the pin will be pulled, affecting the reliability of the cable connector.

[0005] Preferably, the upper and lower contact structures are both ground spring claws with consistent width, thereby adapting to cables of different specifications. In actual use, since the ground spring claws have a certain width in the front-to-back direction, they can to some extent right the cable, but the wider the ground spring claw, the more difficult it is to deform. When the deformation ability of the ground spring claw meets the requirements, even if the width of the ground spring claw is the largest, the ability of the ground spring claw to right the cable is still poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a cable assembly to solve the technical problem that the righting ability of the existing ground spring claw for the cable is poor.

[0007] The utility model also aims to provide a cable connector to solve the same technical problem as above.

[0008] The utility model also aims to provide a shielding sheet to solve the same technical problem as above when used in a cable assembly.

[0009] To achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the cable assembly provided by the utility model is:

[0010] A cable assembly comprises an upper shielding sheet, a lower shielding sheet and a cable with a cable shielding layer, the upper and lower shielding sheets comprise upper and lower shielding sheet bodies respectively, the upper shielding sheet body and / or the lower shielding sheet body is connected with a right grounding spring claw for pressing the cable shielding layer to the left and / or a left grounding spring claw for pressing the cable shielding layer to the right; for any grounding spring claw, the grounding spring claw comprises a connecting portion and a contact and righting portion for contacting and conducting with the cable shielding layer and righting the cable, the front and back dimensions of the connecting portion are smaller than the front and back dimensions of the contact and righting portion, and the connecting portion is used for connecting the contact and righting portion with the corresponding shielding sheet body.

[0011] Furthermore, the contact and righting portion comprises two front and back arranged elastic contact portions and a transition portion connecting the two elastic contact portions, the elastic contact portions are used for contacting and conducting with the cable shielding layer, and the connecting portion is used for connecting the transition portion with the corresponding shielding sheet body.

[0012] Furthermore, the left and right grounding spring claws are connected with one of the upper shielding sheet body and the lower shielding sheet body, the left and right spacing between the connecting portions of the left and right grounding spring claws is smaller than the left and right spacing between the contact and righting portions; the other one of the upper shielding sheet body and the lower shielding sheet body is further provided with a contact structure for pressing the cable shielding layer, and the contact structure, the left grounding spring claw and the right grounding spring claw jointly clamp the cable shielding layer.

[0013] Furthermore, the upper shielding sheet body is further connected with an upper contact structure for pressing the cable shielding layer downward, and the lower shielding sheet body is further connected with a lower contact structure for pressing the cable shielding layer upward, and the upper contact structure, the lower contact structure, the left grounding spring claw and the right grounding spring claw jointly clamp the cable shielding layer.

[0014] The cable assembly has the following beneficial effects: the utility model is an improved invention. The main difference between the utility model and the prior art is that in the prior art, the width (i.e. the front and back dimensions) of the grounding spring claw is always consistent, while in the utility model, the width (i.e. the front and back dimensions) of the connecting portion is smaller than the width (i.e. the front and back dimensions) of the contact and righting portion. The width of the connecting portion is small, which facilitates the deformation of the grounding spring claw and ensures that the grounding spring claw has sufficient deformation capacity; the width of the contact and righting portion is large, and the contact and righting portion has a good righting effect on the cable, thereby improving the righting capacity of the left and right grounding spring claws on the cable.

[0015] To achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the cable connector provided by the utility model is:

[0016] A cable connector comprises a housing and at least two cable assemblies mounted on the housing, the cable assemblies comprising an upper shielding sheet, a lower shielding sheet and a cable with a cable shielding layer, the upper and lower shielding sheets respectively comprising an upper and lower shielding sheet body, the upper shielding sheet body and / or the lower shielding sheet body being connected with a right grounding spring claw for pressing the cable shielding layer to the right and / or a left grounding spring claw for pressing the cable shielding layer to the left; for any grounding spring claw, the grounding spring claw comprises a connecting portion and a contact and righting portion for contacting and conducting with the cable shielding layer and righting the cable, the connecting portion having a front-rear dimension smaller than that of the contact and righting portion, and the connecting portion being used to connect the contact and righting portion with the corresponding shielding sheet body.

[0017] Further, the contact and righting portion comprises two front-rear arranged elastic contact portions and a transition portion connecting the two elastic contact portions, the elastic contact portions being used to contact and conduct with the cable shielding layer, and the connecting portion being used to connect the transition portion with the corresponding shielding sheet body.

[0018] Further, the left and right grounding spring claws are connected with one of the upper and lower shielding sheet bodies, the left and right grounding spring claws having a left-right spacing between the connecting portions smaller than that between the contact and righting portions; the other of the upper and lower shielding sheet bodies is further provided with a contact structure for pressing the cable shielding layer, the contact structure, the left grounding spring claw and the right grounding spring claw jointly clamping the cable shielding layer.

[0019] Further, the upper shielding sheet body is further connected with an upper contact structure for pressing the cable shielding layer downward, and the lower shielding sheet body is further connected with a lower contact structure for pressing the cable shielding layer upward, the upper contact structure, the lower contact structure, the left grounding spring claw and the right grounding spring claw jointly clamping the cable shielding layer.

[0020] The cable connector has the following beneficial effects: the cable connector is an improved invention, and the main difference between the cable connector and the prior art is that the width (i.e. the front-rear dimension) of the connecting portion is smaller than that of the contact and righting portion, wherein the width of the connecting portion is small, facilitating the deformation of the grounding spring claw and ensuring that the grounding spring claw has sufficient deformation capacity; the width of the contact and righting portion is large, and the contact and righting portion has a good righting effect on the cable, thereby improving the righting capacity of the left and right grounding spring claws on the cable.

[0021] To achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the shielding sheet provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0022] A shielding sheet comprises a shielding sheet body, a left grounding spring claw for pressing a cable shielding layer to the right and / or a right grounding spring claw for pressing the cable shielding layer to the left is connected to the shielding sheet body, for any grounding spring claw, the grounding spring claw comprises a connecting part and a contact and righting part for contacting and righting the cable shielding layer, the front and back size of the connecting part is smaller than the front and back size of the contact and righting part, and the connecting part is used for connecting the contact and righting part with the shielding sheet body.

[0023] Further, the contact and righting part comprises two front and back arranged elastic contact parts and a transition part connecting the two elastic contact parts, the elastic contact parts are used for contacting and righting the cable shielding layer, and the connecting part is used for connecting the transition part with the corresponding shielding sheet body.

[0024] Further, the shielding sheet comprises the left and right grounding spring claws, and the left and right spacing between the connecting parts of the left and right grounding spring claws is smaller than the left and right spacing between the contact and righting parts.

[0025] Further, the shielding sheet body is provided with one of an upper contact structure for pressing the cable shielding layer downward and connected with the shielding sheet body, a lower contact structure for pressing the cable shielding layer upward and connected with the shielding sheet body and a grounding through hole for the upper grounding spring claw or the lower grounding spring claw to pass through.

[0026] The shielding sheet has the advantages that: the shielding sheet is an improved invention, and the main difference between the shielding sheet and the prior art is that, in the prior art, the width (i.e. the front and back size) of the grounding spring claw is always consistent, while in the shielding sheet, the width (i.e. the front and back size) of the connecting part is smaller than the width (i.e. the front and back size) of the contact and righting part, wherein the width of the connecting part is smaller, the grounding spring claw is easy to deform, and the grounding spring claw has sufficient deformation ability; the width of the contact and righting part is larger, the contact and righting part has a better righting effect on the cable, and when the shielding sheet is applied to cable assembly, the righting ability of the cable is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structure explosion drawing of the cable connector specific embodiment 1 of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is a structure explosion drawing of the pin cable assembly one visual angle;

[0029] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 It is a structure explosion drawing of the pin cable assembly another visual angle;

[0030] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the cable;

[0031] Figure 5 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a cable connector according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 1 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the cable connector of Fig. 1 taken along line A-A;

[0032] Figure 6 Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in Fig. 2; Figure 5 Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the cable connector of Fig. 1 taken along line C-C;

[0033] Figure 7 Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in Fig. 4; Figure 1 Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the cable connector of Fig. 1 taken along line E-E;

[0034] Figure 8 Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in Fig. 6; Figure 7 Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the cable connector of Fig. 1 taken along line F-F;

[0035] Figure 9 Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in Fig. 8; Figure 2 Fig. 10 is a rear view of the cable connector of Fig. 1;

[0036] Figure 10 Fig. 11 is a left view of the cable connector of Fig. 1; Figure 2 Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the cable connector of Fig. 1 taken along line G-G;

[0037] Figure 11 Fig. 13 is an exploded view of the pin cable assembly in Embodiment 2 of the cable connector of the present application;

[0038] Figure 12 Fig. 14 is a structural view of the pin cable assembly in Embodiment 3 of the cable connector of the present application;

[0039] Figure 13 Fig. 15 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in Fig. 14; Figure 12 Fig. 16 is a structural view of the upper shielding sheet in Embodiment 3 of the cable connector of the present application;

[0040] Figure 14 Fig. 17 is a cross-sectional view of the pin cable assembly in Embodiment 3 of the cable connector of the present application; Figure 12

[0041] Fig. 18 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in Fig. 17. Figure 15

[0042] Fig. 19 is a structural view of the pin cable assembly in Embodiment 4 of the cable connector of the present application. Figure 16 Figure 15 Fig. 20 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in Fig. 19.

[0043] Explanation of Reference Numerals:

[0044] 100, housing; 200, wire bundling sheet; 300, cable assembly; 1, upper shielding sheet; 11, side grounding claw; 111, elastic contact portion; 112, transition portion; 113, connection portion; 12, upper grounding claw; 13, top pressing portion; 14, grounding perforation; 141, wider portion; 142, narrower portion; 2, pressing sheet; 3, support plate; 4, pin cable module; 41, cable; 411, cable shielding layer; 5, lower shielding sheet; 51, lower contact structure; 6, conductive adjusting sheet.​ DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] To solve the problems in the background art, the core inventive concept of the utility model is: on the basis of setting the upper contact structure and the lower contact structure, additionally adding the left grounding claw and the right grounding claw, thereby increasing the number of contact parts between the cable shielding ground structure and the cable shielding layer, and improving the reliability of the cable connector.

[0046] To facilitate the understanding of the utility model by those skilled in the art, the "up-down direction" is defined in the utility model, and the arrangement direction of the two shielding sheets is the same as the "up-down direction". In actual application, according to the cable assembly posture and the different directions of the observer, the arrangement direction of the two shielding sheets can also be the "actual direction" such as the left-right direction and the front-rear direction, at this time, the "actual direction" is taken as the "up-down direction" in the utility model. Meanwhile, the up and down in the utility model are not clearly distinguished, and the up and down can be interchanged.

[0047] The utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with embodiments.

[0048] Specific embodiment 1 of the cable connector provided by the utility model:

[0049] As shown in the figure, the cable connector includes a shell 100, a wire binding sheet 200, and eight cable assemblies 300. The wire binding sheet 200 is used to fix the shell 100 and the cable assemblies 300, and the specific fixing form can refer to the Chinese invention patent application with the application publication number CN115347406A, which will not be described here again. Among them, those skilled in the art can set the specific number of cable assemblies 300 according to actual needs. Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the cable assembly 300 includes an upper shielding sheet 1, a lower shielding sheet 5, a support plate 3, a pressing sheet 2, and a pin cable module 4. The pin cable module 4 includes a cable 41, and the cable 41 has a cable shielding layer 411. Among them, the upper shielding sheet 1, the lower shielding sheet 5, the pressing sheet 2, and the support plate 3 constitute a cable shielding ground structure.

[0050] Figures 2-10 In this embodiment, the support plate 3 and the pin cable module 4 are not improved, and the difference between the shielding sheet (upper and lower shielding sheet) in this embodiment and the existing shielding sheet (upper and lower shielding sheet) is only that the left grounding claw and the right grounding claw are additionally added to the shielding sheet in the utility model. The structure of the shielding sheet except the left grounding claw and the right grounding claw, the support plate 3, and the pin cable module 4 (including the cable 41) can refer to the Chinese invention patent application with the application publication number CN117080809A and the Chinese invention patent application with the application publication number CN115347406A.

[0051] In this embodiment, the support plate 3 and the pin cable module 4 are not improved, and the difference between the shielding sheet (upper and lower shielding sheet) in this embodiment and the existing shielding sheet (upper and lower shielding sheet) is only that the left grounding claw and the right grounding claw are additionally added to the shielding sheet in the utility model. The structure of the shielding sheet except the left grounding claw and the right grounding claw, the support plate 3, and the pin cable module 4 (including the cable 41) can refer to the Chinese invention patent application with the application publication number CN117080809A and the Chinese invention patent application with the application publication number CN115347406A.

[0052] ​As a basic implementation, the upper and lower shielding plates each include an upper and lower shielding plate body. The upper shielding plate body is connected to an upper contact structure for pressing the cable shielding layer 411 downwards, and the lower shielding plate body is connected to a lower contact structure 51 for pressing the cable shielding layer 411 upwards. The upper contact structure and the lower contact structure 51 are vertically corresponding. The upper shielding plate body and / or the lower shielding plate body are connected to a right grounding spring claw (i.e., a right contact structure) for pressing the cable shielding layer 411 to the left and a left grounding spring claw (i.e., a left contact structure) for pressing the cable shielding layer 411 to the right. The left grounding spring claw and the right grounding spring claw are horizontally corresponding. All contact structures together clamp the cable shielding layer.

[0053] For either side of the grounding spring claw 11 (left or right grounding spring claw), each side grounding spring claw 11 includes a connecting portion 113 and a conductive straightening portion for contacting and conducting with the cable shielding layer 411 and straightening the cable 41. The front-to-back dimensions of the connecting portion 113 are smaller than the front-to-back dimensions of the conductive straightening portion, and the connecting portion 113 is used to connect the conductive straightening portion to the upper shielding plate body or the lower shielding plate body. That is, the left grounding spring claw is connected to the upper shielding plate body or the lower shielding plate body, and the right grounding spring claw is connected to the upper shielding plate body or the lower shielding plate body.

[0054] Similar to the Chinese invention patent application with publication number CN117080809A, both the upper and lower contact structures can be spring claws, convex structures, or snap-fit ​​structures. Each shielding sheet is made of a conductive material (e.g., copper, aluminum, or stainless steel). After each contact structure contacts the cable shielding layer 411, each shielding sheet and the cable shielding layer 411 are electrically connected. When the cable connector is inserted into the corresponding connector, each shielding sheet shares a common ground with the corresponding cable shielding layer 411.

[0055] exist Figures 2-10 In the specific embodiment shown, both the left grounding claw and the right grounding claw are connected to the upper shielding plate body.

[0056] In other specific embodiments, the left grounding spring claw and the right grounding spring claw may both be connected to the lower shield body, or the left grounding spring claw may be connected to one of the shield bodies and the right grounding spring claw may be connected to the other shield body; or the left (right) grounding spring claw may be connected to the upper (lower) shield body and the right (left) contact structure may be a right (left) grounding convex hull or a grounding spring claw with a consistent width in the prior art.

[0057] exist Figures 2-10In the specific embodiment shown, the upper or lower contact structure 51 is a grounding spring claw connected to the corresponding shielding sheet body, and the cable assembly 300 further comprises a pressing sheet 2 for pressing the grounding spring claw to deform the grounding spring claw towards the cable shielding layer 411, the pressing sheet 2 being used to move to adjust the deformation degree of the grounding spring claw when the cable assembly 300 is assembled, and being used to be fixedly connected with the shielding sheet provided with the grounding spring claw after the grounding spring claw is deformed to the cable shielding layer 411 being clamped between the grounding spring claw and the corresponding contact structure.

[0058] The following will take the contact spring claw as the upper grounding spring claw 12 constituting the upper contact structure as an example to specifically introduce the specific embodiment shown. Figures 2-10

[0059] The pressing sheet 2 is used to press downward the upper grounding spring claw 12; before the pressing sheet 2 is fixedly connected with the upper shielding sheet 1, the deformation degree of the upper grounding spring claw 12 can be changed by moving the pressing sheet 2, so as to adjust the distance between the upper grounding spring claw 12 and the lower contact structure 51, so that the upper grounding spring claw 12 and the lower contact structure 51 can clamp more thickness (up-down size) specifications of the cable 41, and the range of the cable assembly 300 applicable to the cable 41 is improved. After the pressing sheet 2 is fixedly connected with the upper shielding sheet 1, since the pressing sheet 2 cannot move, the upper grounding spring claw 12 and the lower contact structure 51 can maintain the posture of clamping the cable 41.

[0060] It needs to be specially pointed out that the contact spring claw can also be the lower grounding spring claw constituting the lower contact structure 51, at this time, the pressing sheet 2 is used to press upward the lower grounding spring claw, and after the pressing sheet 2 is moved to the position, the pressing sheet 2 is fixedly connected with the lower shielding sheet 5.

[0061] Preferably, the pressing sheet 2 is provided with a welding hole, and the pressing sheet 2 is connected with the corresponding shielding sheet by welding through the welding hole.

[0062] The main difference between the utility model and the prior art is that in the prior art, the width (i.e. the front-back size) of the grounding spring claw is always consistent, while in the utility model, the width (i.e. the front-back size) of the connecting part 113 is smaller than the width (i.e. the front-back size) of the conducting righting part. Among them, the width of the connecting part 113 is smaller, which is easy to deform the side grounding spring claw 11, and ensures that the side grounding spring claw 11 has sufficient deformation ability; the width of the conducting righting part is larger, and the conducting righting part has better righting effect on the cable 41, thereby improving the righting ability of the left and right grounding spring claws on the cable 41.

[0063] In one specific embodiment, the conducting righting part is a rectangular sheet extending front and back, at this time, the left side wall or the right side wall of the rectangular sheet is in contact with the cable shielding layer 411. When the deflection degree of the cable 41 is larger, before the cable 41 is righted, the front and back sides of the rectangular sheet cannot be in contact with the cable shielding layer 411 at the same time, resulting in poor righting effect. ​

[0064] Preferably, in order to further side the righting effect of the elastic paw 11, the through righting part comprises two front and rear arranged elastic contact parts 111 and a transition part 112 connecting the two elastic contact parts 111, the elastic contact part 111 is used for contacting the cable shielding layer 411, and the connecting part 113 is used for connecting the transition part 112 with the corresponding shielding sheet body.

[0065] Before the cable 41 is righted, the deformation degree of the front and rear elastic contact parts 111 can be different, and when one of the elastic contact parts 111 is deformed, the other elastic contact part 111 will not move with it, thereby ensuring that the two elastic contact parts 111 can contact the cable shielding layer 411 at the same time, and improving the righting ability of the side grounding elastic paw 11.

[0066] When manufacturing the side grounding elastic paw 11, after removing the corresponding material on the sheet-shaped base material, the connecting part 113 is directly bent downward, and the through righting part is bent to form the elastic contact part 111.

[0067] Preferably, in order to further improve the righting effect on the cable 41, the left and right grounding elastic paws are connected with the same shielding sheet body, the left and right grounding elastic paws are in the shape of an outer "8", and the left and right spacing between the connecting parts 113 of the left and right grounding elastic paws is smaller than the left and right spacing between the through righting parts, at this time, the left, right, upper (lower) contact structures and the corresponding shielding sheet can be processed by the same sheet-shaped base material, which is convenient for processing and manufacturing.

[0068] In other specific embodiments, the side grounding elastic paw 11 can also be manufactured separately and welded to the corresponding shielding sheet.

[0069] When installing the shielding sheet with two side grounding elastic paws 11, since the left and right spacing between the connecting parts 113 of the left and right grounding elastic paws is smaller than the left and right spacing between the through righting parts, the side grounding elastic paw 11 is more easily moved to the two sides of the cable shielding layer 411, avoiding the side grounding elastic paw 11 directly pressing on the cable shielding layer 411, so that the side grounding elastic paw 11 can better right the cable 41.

[0070] For example, when the upper shielding sheet 1 comprises two side grounding elastic paws 11, the distance between the lower parts of the two side grounding elastic paws 11 is large to form a trumpet mouth, when moving the side grounding elastic paw 11 downward, even if the inclination angle of the cable 41 is large, the side grounding elastic paw 11 is also easily moved to the two sides of the cable shielding layer 411 (if the actual moving upper shielding sheet 1 is regarded as a reference system that does not move, it can be regarded as that the cable shielding layer 411 enters between the two side grounding elastic paws 11 from the trumpet mouth), so that the side grounding elastic paw 11 can better right the cable 41.

[0071] At this time, the two side grounding elastic claws 11 and the lower contact structure 51 can clamp the cable shielding layer 411, so the upper contact structure can be omitted. Meanwhile, the lower contact structure 51 can be a lower grounding elastic claw, and the pressing piece 2 is fixedly connected to the lower shielding sheet 5.

[0072] Similarly, when the lower shielding sheet 5 includes two side grounding elastic claws 11, the two side grounding elastic claws 11 and the upper contact structure can clamp the cable shielding layer 411, so the lower contact structure can be omitted. Meanwhile, the upper contact structure can be an upper grounding elastic claw 12, and the pressing piece 2 is fixedly connected to the upper shielding sheet 1.

[0073] In other specific embodiments, the left-right spacing between the two side grounding elastic claws 11 can always be equal. At this time, if the inclination angle of the cable 41 is too large, the cable 41 needs to be preliminarily straightened first, and then the shielding sheet is installed.

[0074] The specific embodiment 2 of the cable connector provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0075] The purpose of the embodiment is to provide a cable connector that does not include a pressing piece.

[0076] On the basis of referring to Figures 1-10 , as shown in Figure 11 , the difference between the embodiment and the specific embodiment 1 is that the specific embodiment 1 includes the pressing piece 2, and the contact structure corresponding to the shielding sheet connected with the pressing piece 2 is a grounding elastic claw; and in the embodiment, since there is no pressing piece 2, the upper and lower contact structures can all be grounding elastic claws, grounding convexes or grounding buckles.

[0077] In other specific embodiments, when the left and right grounding elastic claws are in the shape of an outer "8", the left and right grounding elastic claws and the lower (upper) contact structure cooperate to clamp the cable, so the upper (lower) contact structure does not need to be provided.

[0078] The specific embodiment 3 of the cable connector provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0079] The purpose of the embodiment is to provide a cable connector that includes a conductive adjusting piece.

[0080] On the basis of referring to Figures 1-11 , as shown in Figures 12-16 , the difference between the embodiment and the specific embodiment 1 is that in the specific embodiment 1, the grounding elastic claw is connected to the shielding sheet body, and the pressing piece 2 is used to press the grounding elastic claw; and in the embodiment, the grounding elastic claw is connected to the adjusting piece body, the shielding sheet includes a pressing portion 13 and a grounding perforation 14, and the pressing portion 13 is used to press the grounding elastic claw passing through the grounding perforation 14.

[0081] As shown in Figures 12-16As shown, the cable assembly 300 further comprises a conductive adjusting piece 6, the conductive adjusting piece 6 comprises an adjusting piece body and a grounding spring claw connected on the adjusting piece body, the upper shielding piece 1 or the lower shielding piece 5 comprises a grounding through hole 14 for the grounding spring claw to pass through and a pressing part 13 for pressing the grounding spring claw to make the grounding spring claw deform to the cable shielding layer 411, the grounding spring claw constitutes the upper contact structure or the lower contact structure 51, the pressing part 13 is used for adjusting the deformation degree of the grounding spring claw along with the movement of the conductive adjusting piece 6, the adjusting piece body is used for being fixedly connected with the shielding piece provided with the grounding through hole 14 after the grounding spring claw deforms to cooperate with the corresponding contact structure and clamps the cable shielding layer 411, so that the connection between the grounding spring claw and the shielding piece provided with the grounding through hole 14 is realized. Wherein, the conductive adjusting piece 6 is made of existing conductive materials (for example, copper, aluminum or stainless steel).

[0082] In one specific embodiment, the upper shielding piece 1 comprises the grounding through hole 14, the pressing part 13 is used for pressing the grounding spring claw downward, and the adjusting piece body is fixedly connected on the upper shielding piece 1. Before the adjusting piece body is fixedly connected on the upper shielding piece 1, the grounding spring claw is passed through the grounding through hole 14, and the conductive adjusting piece 6 is moved along the front and back directions, so that the deformation degree of the grounding spring claw is changed, and after the grounding spring claw clamps the cable shielding layer 411 and the lower contact structure 51, the adjusting piece body is fixedly connected on the upper shielding piece 1.

[0083] In another specific embodiment, the lower shielding piece 5 comprises the grounding through hole 14, the pressing part 13 is used for pressing the grounding spring claw upward, and the adjusting piece body is fixedly connected on the lower shielding piece 5.

[0084] Preferably, the adjusting piece body is provided with a welding hole, and the adjusting piece body and the shielding piece are welded and connected through the welding hole.

[0085] Preferably, from one angle, the hole wall of the grounding through hole 14 is integrally connected with a pressing arm which overhangs towards the inside of the grounding through hole 14, and the end of the pressing arm forms the pressing part 13. From another angle, the grounding through hole 14 is a “U”-shaped hole, the grounding through hole 14 comprises a narrower part 142 and wider parts 141 located on the left and right sides of the narrower part 142, and the opening direction of the “U”-shaped hole is forward or backward. At this time, the welding process is not needed, and the processing is convenient.

[0086] The specific embodiment of the cable assembly provided by the utility model:

[0087] Referring to Figures 1-16 As shown, the cable assembly 300 in the embodiment is any one of the cable assemblies 300 in the specific embodiments of the cable connector of the utility model, and details are not repeated here.

[0088] The specific embodiment of the shielding piece provided by the utility model:

[0089] Referring toFigures 1-16 It is shown that the shielding sheet in the embodiment is any one of the shielding sheets (including the upper shielding sheet 1 and the lower shielding sheet 5) in the cable connector specific embodiment of the utility model, and here is not repeated.

[0090] Finally, it needs to be explained that the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used for limiting the utility model, although the utility model is explained in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiment, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment without paying the creative labor, or equivalent replacement is carried out to part of technical features, or the different specific embodiments are organically combined, so as to combine the appended Figures 1-16 The specific embodiments given in the foregoing description should, of course, be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, since the scope of the application is best determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A cable assembly comprising an upper shield (1), a lower shield (5) and a cable (41) having a cable shield (411), the upper and lower shields each comprising an upper and lower shield body, respectively, characterized in that, The upper shielding piece body and / or the lower shielding piece body is connected with a right grounding elastic claw for pressing the cable shielding layer (411) to the left and / or a left grounding elastic claw for pressing the cable shielding layer (411) to the right; for any grounding elastic claw, the grounding elastic claw comprises a connecting part (113) and a contact and righting part for contacting and conducting with the cable shielding layer (411) and righting the cable (41), the front and back size of the connecting part (113) is smaller than that of the contact and righting part, and the connecting part (113) is used for connecting the contact and righting part with the corresponding shielding piece body.

2. The cable assembly of claim 1, wherein, The contact and righting part comprises two front and back arranged elastic contact parts (111) and a transition part (112) connecting the two elastic contact parts (111), the elastic contact part (111) is used for contacting and conducting with the cable shielding layer (411), and the connecting part (113) is used for connecting the transition part (112) with the corresponding shielding piece body.

3. The cable assembly of claim 1 or 2, wherein, The left and right grounding elastic claws are connected with one of the upper shielding piece body and the lower shielding piece body, the left and right spacing between the connecting parts (113) of the left and right grounding elastic claws is smaller than the left and right spacing between the contact and righting parts; the other one of the upper shielding piece body and the lower shielding piece body is further provided with a contact structure for pressing the cable shielding layer (411), and the contact structure, the left grounding elastic claw and the right grounding elastic claw jointly clamp the cable shielding layer (411).

4. The cable assembly of claim 1 or 2, wherein, The upper shielding piece body is further connected with an upper contact structure for pressing the cable shielding layer (411) to the down, and the lower shielding piece body is further connected with a lower contact structure (51) for pressing the cable shielding layer (411) to the up, and the upper contact structure, the lower contact structure, the left grounding elastic claw and the right grounding elastic claw jointly clamp the cable shielding layer (411).

5. A cable connector comprising a housing (100) and at least two cable assemblies (300) mounted on the housing (100), characterized in that, The cable assembly (300) is the cable assembly (300) of any one of claims 1-4.

6. A shield sheet comprising a shield sheet body, characterized by, The shielding piece body is connected with a left grounding elastic claw for pressing the cable shielding layer (411) to the right and / or a right grounding elastic claw for pressing the cable shielding layer (411) to the left, for any grounding elastic claw, the grounding elastic claw comprises a connecting part (113) and a contact and righting part for contacting and conducting with the cable shielding layer (411) and righting the cable (41), the front and back size of the connecting part (113) is smaller than that of the contact and righting part, and the connecting part (113) is used for connecting the contact and righting part with the shielding piece body.

7. The shield of claim 6 wherein, The contact and righting part comprises two front and back arranged elastic contact parts (111) and a transition part (112) connecting the two elastic contact parts (111), the elastic contact part (111) is used for contacting and conducting with the cable shielding layer (411), and the connecting part (113) is used for connecting the transition part (112) with the corresponding shielding piece body.

8. The shielding sheet according to claim 6 or 7, wherein The shielding piece simultaneously comprises left and right grounding elastic claws, and the left and right spacing between the connecting parts (113) of the left and right grounding elastic claws is smaller than the left and right spacing between the contact and righting parts.

9. The shielding sheet according to claim 6 or 7, wherein The shielding sheet body is provided with one of three structures: an upper contact structure for pressing downward on the cable shielding layer (411) and connected to the shielding sheet body, a lower contact structure (51) for pressing upward on the cable shielding layer (411) and connected to the shielding sheet body, and a grounding perforation (14) for the upper grounding spring claw or the lower grounding spring claw to pass through.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cable connector and connector assembly

    CN115347406A

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    CN117080809A