Separating device for rice and shrimp symbiotic culture

By using a combination of poles, U-shaped notches, stainless steel baffles, and inclined nets in the paddy fields, the problem of shrimp and crabs escaping and climbing has been solved, achieving better separation and stability.

CN224055096UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31GANZHOU NANKANG DISTRICT YOULONG ECOLOGICAL FARM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing rice-shrimp farming separation nets are used in rice paddies, shrimp can easily burrow and escape, and the grid nets are easy for shrimp and crabs to climb, resulting in poor separation effectiveness.

Method used

The device employs a separation mechanism consisting of parallel inserts, U-shaped notches, stainless steel baffles, inclined nets, and connecting mechanisms. The inclined nets and baffles prevent shrimp and crabs from climbing and burrowing to escape, while wind chimes and colorful ribbons drive away animals and enhance the stability of the device.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents shrimp and crabs from climbing over and escaping, improves the stability and separation effect of the separating net, and reduces the chances of shrimp and crabs escaping.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a separating device for rice and shrimp symbiotic culture, which comprises a plurality of groups of inserting rods arranged in parallel, U-shaped notches are formed in the bottom ends of the inserting rods, stainless steel baffles fixed through bolts I are arranged in the plurality of groups of U-shaped notches, and cross rods vertically crossed with the baffles are arranged at the top ends of the inserting rods. Wherein the top ends of any two adjacent sets of inserting rods are connected through a connecting mechanism, blocking nets are obliquely arranged on the two sides of the multiple sets of inserting rods arranged side by side, strip-shaped plates hinged to the bottoms of the corresponding inserting rods through hinges are arranged at the bottom ends of the blocking nets, and strip-shaped elastic pieces are arranged at the top ends of the blocking nets. A hanging ring corresponding to the transverse rod is arranged at the top end of the elastic piece, a plurality of sets of hooks are evenly arranged at the tops of the two ends of the transverse rod, and the hanging ring is buckled on one set of hooks. The device is simple in structure and convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of rice-shrimp farming technology, and in particular to a separating device for rice-shrimp symbiotic farming. Background Technology

[0002] Rice-field aquaculture is an ecological aquaculture model that promotes a virtuous cycle within the rice-field ecosystem based on the principles of ecological economics. Rice-field aquaculture can harvest a considerable amount of aquatic products while saving labor, effort, and feed, and can also increase rice yield by more than 10% without increasing input.

[0003] The following problems were found in the use of existing rice-shrimp farming separation nets that have not been well resolved: Shrimp will burrow, and the soil in the paddy field is relatively soft and easy to burrow into. This makes it easy for shrimp to burrow out from the bottom of the separation net, thus rendering the separation net ineffective. At the same time, existing rice-shrimp farming separation nets usually use grid nets to separate shrimp and crabs, but grid nets are easy for shrimp and crabs to climb over, resulting in poor separation effect. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a separation device for rice-shrimp co-culture.

[0005] The technical problem of this invention is mainly solved by the following technical solution:

[0006] A separating device for rice-shrimp co-culture includes multiple sets of inserted rods arranged in parallel. Each inserted rod has a U-shaped notch at its bottom, within which a stainless steel baffle is fixed by bolts I. Each inserted rod has a horizontal bar perpendicular to the baffle at its top. The tops of any two adjacent sets of inserted rods are connected by a connecting mechanism. Both sides of the parallel inserted rods are also inclined with a barrier net. The bottom of the barrier net has a strip plate hinged to the bottom of the corresponding inserted rod via a hinge. The top of the barrier net has a strip-shaped elastic element, and the top of the elastic element has a hanging ring corresponding to the horizontal bar. Multiple sets of hooks are evenly arranged at the top of both ends of the horizontal bar, and the hanging ring is fastened to one set of hooks.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes connecting rods disposed on both sides of the top end of the plug rod, wherein the straight line formed by the multiple sets of connecting rods is perpendicularly intersecting the crossbar. One set of connecting rods on both sides of the plug rod has a rectangular notch I at the top end, and the other set of connecting rods has a rectangular notch II at the bottom end that can be fastened to the corresponding rectangular notch I. The rectangular notch I has a hexagonal through hole, and the bottom of the rectangular notch II has a hexagonal positioning rod that passes through the through hole on the corresponding rectangular notch I.

[0008] Preferably, a support rod is provided at the bottom of the end of the crossbar, and the top of the support rod and the end of the crossbar are provided with screw holes for mounting bolt II.

[0009] Preferably, wind chimes and colorful ribbons are suspended from the netting.

[0010] Preferably, inclined plates are provided on both sides of the bottom of the insertion rod, and the strip plate is located above the inclined plates.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the baffle is higher than the horizontal plane of the bottom of the barrier net.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: By tilting the barrier net, when shrimp and crabs climb the net, they will quickly fall off the net due to gravity, thus preventing them from climbing over it. Furthermore, the two sets of tilted nets provide multi-layered protection, reducing the chance of escape. Additionally, the baffles inserted into the mud prevent shrimp and crabs from burrowing underground and escaping, and these baffles also enhance the stability of the inserted poles to some extent. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a partially enlarged view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the insertion rod in this invention.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Insert rod, 2. U-shaped notch, 3. Baffle, 4. Bolt I, 5. Crossbar, 6. Connecting mechanism, 61. Connecting rod, 62. Rectangular notch I, 63. Rectangular notch II, 64. Through hole, 65. Positioning rod, 7. Netting, 8. Hinge, 9. Strip plate, 10. Elastic element, 11. Hanging ring, 12. Hook, 13. Support rod, 14. Screw hole, 15. Bolt II, 16. Inclined plate. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] A separating device for rice-shrimp co-culture includes multiple sets of insert rods 1 arranged in parallel. Each insert rod 1 has a U-shaped notch 2 at its bottom end. Stainless steel baffles 3 are fixed in the multiple sets of U-shaped notches 2 by bolts I4.

[0019] The top of the insertion rod 1 is provided with a horizontal bar 5 that is perpendicularly intersecting the baffle 3. The tops of any two adjacent sets of insertion rods 1 are connected by a connecting mechanism 6. The sides of the multiple sets of insertion rods 1 arranged in parallel are also inclined with a barrier net 7. The top of the baffle 3 is higher than the bottom horizontal plane of the barrier net 7. The bottom of the barrier net 7 is provided with a strip plate 9 that is hinged to the bottom of the corresponding insertion rod 1 by a hinge 8. The top of the barrier net 7 is provided with a strip elastic element 10. The top of the elastic element 10 is provided with a hanging ring 11 corresponding to the horizontal bar 5. Multiple sets of hooks 12 are evenly provided at the top of both ends of the horizontal bar 5. The hanging ring 11 is fastened to one set of hooks 12.

[0020] The connecting mechanism 6 includes connecting rods 61 arranged on both sides of the top end of the insertion rod 1. The straight line formed by the multiple sets of connecting rods 61 is perpendicular to the crossbar 5. One set of connecting rods 61 on both sides of the insertion rod 1 has a rectangular notch I62 at the top end, and the other set of connecting rods 61 has a rectangular notch II63 at the bottom end that can be fastened to the corresponding rectangular notch I62. The rectangular notch I62 has a hexagonal through hole 64, and the bottom of the rectangular notch II63 has a hexagonal positioning rod 65 that passes through the through hole 64 on the corresponding rectangular notch I62.

[0021] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, a support rod 13 is provided at the bottom of the end of the crossbar 5, and the top of the support rod 13 and the end of the crossbar 5 are provided with screw holes 14 for installing bolts II15. In use, support rods 13 can be added to both ends of the crossbar 5 to support and fix the crossbar 5 and the insert rod 1, thereby improving the stability of the above components.

[0022] In this embodiment, wind chimes and colorful ribbons are suspended on the net 7. When a breeze blows the ribbons and the wind chimes, if there are shrimp or crabs climbing on the net 7, the flying ribbons can scare away birds and other animals. At the same time, the sound of the wind chimes can also have the same effect, reducing the chances of other animals preying on the shrimp or crabs climbing the net 7.

[0023] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown, inclined plates 16 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the insertion rod 1, and the strip plate 9 is located above the inclined plates 16. When the barrier net 7 is not in use, the hanging ring 11 separates from the hook 12, and the barrier net 7 is rolled up so that the rolled-up barrier net 7 is placed in the angle formed between the inclined plates 16 and the insertion rod 1 for temporary storage.

[0024] Usage: Multiple sets of insertion rods 1 are connected via connecting mechanism 6, as detailed below. Figure 1As shown, the positioning rod 65 on the rectangular notch II63 is inserted into the through hole 64 in the corresponding rectangular notch I62. At the same time, the baffle 3 is inserted into multiple sets of U-shaped notches 2 and bolts I4 are installed to lock and fix it. The position of the baffle 3 in the U-shaped notch 2 can be adjusted according to the required insertion depth of the baffle 3. Then, the insertion rod 1, the support rod 13 and the baffle 3 are inserted into the ground.

[0025] Next step Figure 1 As shown, pulling the elastic element 10 causes the barrier net 7 to rotate around the hinge 8, thus tilting the barrier net 7. Simultaneously, pulling the hanging ring 11 causes the elastic element 10 to extend, ultimately causing the hanging ring 11 to fasten onto one of the hooks 12. Figure 3 As shown, the net 7 should be tilted and tightened.

[0026] This invention uses an inclined setting for the barrier net 7, so that when shrimp and crabs climb the barrier net 7, they will quickly fall off the barrier net 7 due to gravity, thus preventing them from climbing over the barrier net 7. At the same time, the two sets of inclined barrier nets 7 can provide multi-layered obstruction for shrimp and crabs, reducing the chance of them escaping. Furthermore, the baffle 3 inserted into the mud prevents shrimp and crabs from burrowing underground to escape. The baffle 3 also strengthens the stability of the insert rod 1 to a certain extent. In use, a horizontal plate can be fixed to the top of the baffle 3 between any two adjacent sets of insert rods 1 with screws. When the barrier net 7 or strip plate 9 is inclined and taut, the end of the horizontal plate contacts the side wall of the barrier net 7 or strip plate 9, preventing a large gap between the baffle 3 and the strip plate 9 or barrier net 7 from allowing shrimp and crabs to escape through the gap.

[0027] The present invention has been described in detail above, but the content described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A partition device for rice-shrimp symbiotic culture, comprising a plurality of groups of insertion rods arranged side by side, characterized in that: a U-shaped notch is arranged at the bottom end of the insertion rod, wherein a stainless steel baffle is arranged in the U-shaped notch of each group of insertion rods by means of a bolt I, a crossbar is arranged perpendicularly to the baffle at the top end of the insertion rod, wherein the top ends of any two adjacent groups of insertion rods are connected by a connecting mechanism, and a barrier net is arranged obliquely on both sides of the plurality of groups of insertion rods, the bottom end of the barrier net is provided with a strip-shaped plate hinged to the bottom of the corresponding insertion rod by means of a hinge, the top end of the barrier net is provided with a strip-shaped elastic member, the top end of the elastic member is provided with a hanging ring corresponding to the crossbar, a plurality of hooks are uniformly arranged at the top of both ends of the crossbar, and the hanging ring is buckled on one of the hooks.

2. The separating device for rice-shrimp symbiotic culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism comprises connecting rods arranged on both sides of the top end of the insertion rod, wherein a straight line formed between the plurality of connecting rods is arranged perpendicularly to the crossbar, a rectangular notch I is arranged at the top end of one of the connecting rods on both sides of the insertion rod, and a rectangular notch II that can be buckled on the corresponding rectangular notch I is arranged at the bottom end of the other connecting rod, a hexagonal through hole is arranged on the rectangular notch I, and a hexagonal positioning rod is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular notch II and passes through the through hole of the corresponding rectangular notch I.

3. The separating device for rice-shrimp symbiotic culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting rod is arranged at the bottom end of the crossbar, and screw holes for mounting a bolt II are arranged at the top end of the supporting rod and the bottom end of the crossbar.

4. The separating device for rice-shrimp symbiotic culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bells and colored ribbons are hung on the barrier net.

5. The separating device for rice-shrimp symbiotic culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined plate is arranged obliquely upward on both sides of the bottom of the insertion rod, and the strip-shaped plate is located above the inclined plate.

6. The separating device for rice shrimp symbiotic culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the baffle is higher than the horizontal plane of the bottom end of the barrier net.