Spraying bath device for cage-bred ducks

By installing water troughs and transport carts on the side walls of the duck house, the problem of increased costs due to manual operation of the spray bathing device in the existing technology has been solved. This has enabled automated cooling and disinfection of the duck cages, reduced labor costs, and improved work efficiency.

CN224069477UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03JIANGSU INST OF POULTRY SCI +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing spray bathing devices require manual operation, which increases labor costs and is inconvenient for cooling and disinfecting duck houses or cages.

Method used

A spray bathing device for caged ducks was designed, comprising a water trough, a transport trolley, and a drive mechanism. The water trough is fixed to the side wall of the duck house, and a water pump and spray nozzles are installed on the transport trolley. The drive mechanism moves the trolley along the water trough to achieve automatic spray bathing.

Benefits of technology

The automated spray bathing system reduces labor costs and effectively cools and disinfects the duck cages and ducks, thus improving work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cage culture duck spraying bathing device which comprises a water tank fixed on a wall body, a carrying trolley is arranged on the water tank, a water pump is fixedly installed on the carrying trolley, a water inlet pipe of the water pump extends into the water tank, the tail end of a water outlet pipe of the water pump is fixedly connected with a spraying head, and the spraying head is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe of the water pump. Two sets of walking wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the carrying trolley, the carrying trolley is provided with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used for driving one set of walking wheels. The water tank is installed above the duck cage, the carrying trolley is arranged on the water tank, the water pump is driven by the carrying trolley to move left and right along the water tank, water in the water tank is sprayed into the duck cage through the spray head, the duck cage is cooled, ducks are bathed, disinfectant can be added into the water tank, and the disinfection and epidemic prevention effects are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of duck breeding technology, specifically relating to a device for spraying and bathing caged ducks. Background Technology

[0002] Poultry refers to birds raised in captivity, primarily for their meat, eggs, and feathers, but also for other purposes. In addition to providing meat and eggs for humans, poultry feathers and droppings also have significant economic value. There are many challenges in poultry farming, such as cooling and disease prevention. Improper management of cages can lead to large-scale poultry deaths.

[0003] In duck farming, disinfectant can be mixed with water and sprayed through a spray system to cool and disinfect the duck house or cages, leaving no dead corners, and killing pests and preventing disease.

[0004] The existing spray bathing system requires workers to push the device around the duck house to cool and disinfect the ducks or duck cages, which makes the disinfection and cooling work inconvenient and increases labor costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a device for spraying and bathing caged ducks, which is simple in structure, easy to use, effective, saves manpower, and can be widely applied.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a device for spraying and bathing caged ducks, characterized in that it includes a water tank, which is fixed on the side wall of the duck house, and the duck cage is located below the water tank. The water tank is connected to a tap water pipe, and during the spraying and bathing process, the water level in the water tank is ensured not to fall below a certain limit.

[0007] A transport trolley is installed on the water tank, and a water pump is fixedly installed on the transport trolley. The water inlet pipe of the water pump extends into the water tank, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the end of the water outlet pipe of the water pump. The nozzle faces the duck cage and sprays water or disinfectant into the duck cage.

[0008] The transport trolley is equipped with two sets of wheels at its bottom and a drive mechanism for driving one set of wheels.

[0009] The drive mechanism moves the transport trolley along the water tank, and the water pump moves with the transport trolley. During the movement, the end of the inlet pipe is always inside the water tank, and the water level in the tank is higher than the end of the inlet pipe.

[0010] The water pump draws water from the tank and delivers it to the spray nozzles through the outlet pipes. The spray nozzles then spray water onto the ducks in their cages, providing a cooling effect. Disinfectant can also be added to the tank to disinfect the cages and the ducks.

[0011] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a forward and reverse motor and a controller. The forward and reverse motor is electrically connected to the controller. A first trigger and a second trigger are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the transport trolley. The first trigger and the second trigger are electrically connected to the controller. A first trigger plate and a second trigger plate are fixedly installed at both ends of the water tank. The first trigger cooperates with the first trigger plate, and the second trigger cooperates with the second trigger plate.

[0012] The forward and reverse motors are connected to one of the sets of walking wheels, driving the wheels to rotate and thus moving the transport trolley on the water tank.

[0013] When the forward and reverse motor rotates forward, the transport trolley moves to the left end of the water tank; when the forward and reverse motor rotates in reverse, the transport trolley moves to the right end of the water tank.

[0014] When the transport trolley moves to the leftmost end of the water tank, the first trigger contacts the first trigger plate and sends a first control signal to the controller. The controller controls the forward and reverse motors to reverse, and the transport trolley moves to the right end of the water tank.

[0015] When the transport trolley moves to the rightmost end of the water tank, the second trigger contacts the second trigger plate, and the second trigger sends a second control signal to the controller. The controller controls the forward and reverse motors to rotate forward, and the transport trolley moves to the left end of the water tank.

[0016] Preferably, two sets of limiting plates are provided on both sides of the top of the water tank, with two limiting plates in each set. The traveling wheel is movably installed between two adjacent limiting plates. The limiting plates restrict the traveling wheel, thereby keeping the transport trolley moving in a straight line from left to right and preventing the transport trolley from deviating and falling off the water tank.

[0017] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly installed on the transport trolley to support the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe. A fixing ring is fixedly installed on the bracket, and the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are fitted into the fixing ring. The outlet pipe is made of rigid pipe to ensure the spray angle of the nozzle.

[0018] Preferably, a filter screen is provided at the end of the water inlet pipe to achieve a filtering effect.

[0019] This utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0020] 1. This utility model has a water trough installed above the duck cage, and a transport trolley is set on the water trough. The transport trolley drives the water pump to move left and right along the water trough, spraying the water in the water trough into the duck cage through the nozzle, so as to cool down the duck cage and bathe the ducks. Disinfectant can also be added to the water trough to achieve the effect of disinfection and epidemic prevention.

[0021] 2. This utility model, through the cooperation of the first trigger and the first trigger board, and the second trigger and the second trigger board, controls the forward and reverse switching of the forward and reverse motors through the controller, so that the transport trolley can automatically switch the direction of travel when it travels to both ends of the water tank, without the need for manual control, thus saving manpower.

[0022] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a top view of the transport vehicle in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a control principle diagram of the drive mechanism in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 This is an installation diagram of this utility model.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0028] Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0030] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly attached to the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0031] like Figures 1-4As shown, this utility model provides a device for spraying and bathing caged ducks, including a water tank 1, which is fixed on the side wall of the duck house. The duck cage is located below the water tank 1. The water tank 1 is connected to a tap water pipe. During the spraying and bathing process, the water level in the water tank 1 is ensured not to fall below a certain limit.

[0032] A transport trolley 2 is installed on the water tank 1, and a water pump 3 is fixedly installed on the transport trolley 2. The water inlet pipe 301 of the water pump 3 extends into the water tank 1, and a nozzle 303 is fixedly connected to the end of the water outlet pipe 302 of the water pump 3. The nozzle 303 faces the duck cage and sprays water or disinfectant into the duck cage.

[0033] The transport trolley 2 is equipped with two sets of wheels 4 at its bottom end, and the transport trolley 2 is equipped with a drive mechanism 5, which is used to drive one of the sets of wheels 4.

[0034] The drive mechanism 5 can drive the transport trolley 2 to move along the water tank 1, and the water pump 3 moves with the transport trolley 2. During the movement, the end of the water inlet pipe 301 is always located in the water tank 1, and the water level in the water tank 1 is higher than the end of the water inlet pipe 301.

[0035] Water pump 3 draws water from water tank 1 and delivers it to nozzle 303 through water outlet pipe 302. Water is sprayed from nozzle 303 to spray and bathe the ducks in the duck cage, achieving a cooling effect. Disinfectant can also be added to water tank 1 to disinfect and prevent disease in the duck cage and ducks.

[0036] In this embodiment, the drive mechanism 5 includes a forward and reverse motor 501 and a controller 502. The forward and reverse motor 501 is electrically connected to the controller 502. A first trigger 503 and a second trigger 504 are fixedly installed at both ends of the transport trolley 2. The first trigger 503 and the second trigger 504 are electrically connected to the controller 502. A first trigger plate 102 and a second trigger plate 103 are fixedly installed at both ends of the water tank 1. The first trigger 503 cooperates with the first trigger plate 102, and the second trigger 504 cooperates with the second trigger plate 103.

[0037] The forward and reverse motor 501 is connected to one of the sets of walking wheels 4, driving the walking wheels 4 to rotate, thereby driving the transport trolley 2 to move on the water tank 1.

[0038] When the forward and reverse motor 501 rotates forward, the transport trolley 2 moves to the left end of the water tank 1; when the forward and reverse motor 501 rotates in reverse, the transport trolley 2 moves to the right end of the water tank 1.

[0039] When the transport trolley 2 moves to the leftmost end of the water tank 1, the first trigger 503 contacts the first trigger plate 102, and the first trigger 503 sends a first control signal to the controller 502. The controller 502 controls the forward and reverse motor 501 to reverse, and the transport trolley 2 moves to the right end of the water tank 1.

[0040] When the transport trolley 2 moves to the rightmost end of the water tank 1, the second trigger 504 contacts the second trigger plate 103, and the second trigger 504 sends a second control signal to the controller 502. The controller 502 controls the forward and reverse motor 501 to rotate forward, and the transport trolley 2 moves to the left end of the water tank 1.

[0041] In this embodiment, two sets of limiting plates 101 are provided on both sides of the top of the water tank 1, with two limiting plates 101 in each set. The walking wheel 4 is movably installed between two adjacent limiting plates 101. The limiting plates 101 restrict the walking wheel 4, thereby making the transport trolley 2 keep moving in a straight line from left to right, and preventing the transport trolley 2 from deviating and falling off the water tank 1.

[0042] In this embodiment, a bracket is fixedly installed on the transport trolley 2. The bracket is used to support the water inlet pipe 301 and the water outlet pipe 302. A fixing ring is fixedly installed on the bracket. The water inlet pipe 301 and the water outlet pipe 302 are fitted into the fixing ring. The water outlet pipe 302 is made of rigid pipe to ensure the spray angle of the nozzle 303.

[0043] In this embodiment, a filter screen is provided at the end of the water inlet pipe 301 to achieve a filtering effect.

[0044] When in use, the water trough 1 is fixed to the side wall of the duck house, and the water trough 1 is located above the duck cage.

[0045] The forward and reverse motor 501 is connected to one of the sets of walking wheels 4, driving the walking wheels 4 to rotate, thereby driving the transport trolley 2 to move on the water tank 1.

[0046] During the movement, the end of the water inlet pipe 301 is always located inside the water tank 1, and the water level in the water tank 1 is higher than the end of the water inlet pipe 301.

[0047] The water pump 3 draws water out of the water tank 1 and delivers it to the nozzle 303 through the water outlet pipe 302. Water is sprayed out from the nozzle 303 to spray and bathe the ducks in the duck cage. When the forward and reverse motor 501 rotates forward, the transport trolley 2 moves to the left end of the water tank 1; when the forward and reverse motor 501 rotates in reverse, the transport trolley 2 moves to the right end of the water tank 1.

[0048] When the transport trolley 2 moves to the leftmost end of the water tank 1, the first trigger 503 contacts the first trigger plate 102, and the first trigger 503 sends a first control signal to the controller 502. The controller 502 controls the forward and reverse motor 501 to reverse, and the transport trolley 2 moves to the right end of the water tank 1.

[0049] When the transport trolley 2 moves to the rightmost end of the water tank 1, the second trigger 504 contacts the second trigger plate 103, and the second trigger 504 sends a second control signal to the controller 502. The controller 502 controls the forward and reverse motor 501 to rotate forward, and the transport trolley 2 moves to the left end of the water tank 1.

[0050] The transport trolley 2 moves left and right continuously in the water tank 1, driving the water pump 3 and the nozzle 303 to move left and right, spraying and bathing the duck cages and ducks below the water tank 1, thus achieving a cooling effect.

[0051] Disinfectant can also be added to the water tank 1 to disinfect and prevent disease in the duck cage and ducks.

[0052] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and does not constitute any limitation on this utility model. Any simple modifications, alterations, and equivalent changes made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for showering caged ducks, characterized in that, The utility model provides a wall-mounted water tank (1) with a carrier trolley (2) fixed thereon, a water pump (3) fixedly installed on the carrier trolley (2), an inlet pipe (301) of the water pump (3) extending into the water tank (1), a water outlet pipe (302) of the water pump (3) with a spray head (303) fixedly connected to the end thereof, two sets of walking wheels (4) arranged at the bottom of the carrier trolley (2), and a driving mechanism (5) arranged on the carrier trolley (2) for driving one set of the walking wheels (4).

2. The device for showering caged ducks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving mechanism (5) comprises a forward-reverse motor (501) and a controller (502), the forward-reverse motor (501) is electrically connected to the controller (502), first and second triggers (503 and 504) are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the carrier trolley (2), the first and second triggers (503 and 504) are electrically connected to the controller (502), first and second trigger plates (102 and 103) are fixedly installed at the two ends of the water tank (1), the first trigger (503) cooperates with the first trigger plate (102), and the second trigger (504) cooperates with the second trigger plate (103).

3. The device for showering caged ducks according to claim 1, wherein, Two sets of limiting plates (101) are arranged at the two sides of the top end of the water tank (1), and the walking wheels (4) are movably installed between the limiting plates (101).

4. The device for showering caged ducks according to claim 1, wherein, A support is fixedly installed on the carrier trolley (2), and the support is used for supporting the inlet pipe (301) and the water outlet pipe (302).

5. The device for showering caged ducks according to claim 1, wherein, A filter screen is arranged at the end of the inlet pipe (301).

6. The device for showering caged ducks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water tank (1) is connected to a water supply pipe.