Frame machining fixing clamp

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vehicle frame machining fixing clamp. The vehicle frame machining fixing clamp comprises a fixing base, a bottom clamping assembly and a side rod clamping assembly, and a movable clamping part is arranged on the side rod clamping assembly; in order to solve the problems that in the prior art, when a common fixing clamp is used for machining a vehicle frame, particularly machining such as polishing and paint spraying, the position of the clamp needs to be repeatedly moved, and flexible adjustment cannot be achieved, a bottom clamping assembly and a side rod clamping assembly are designed; frame bodies of different shapes can be fixed within a certain range through the bottom clamping assembly and the side rod clamping assembly, the clamping device is particularly suitable for clamping and fixing tubular structures of the frame bodies, meanwhile, the movable clamping part is designed, the moving function can be achieved when the frame bodies are clamped and fixed, and the clamping device is convenient to use. And when polishing machining needs to be carried out, movement adjustment is carried out, and the interference problem is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of vehicle frame clamping technology, and in particular to a vehicle frame machining fixing clamp. Background Technology

[0002] The frame of a two-wheeled electric vehicle is the core structure of the entire vehicle, which supports the motor, suspension system and other components, and directly affects the vehicle's handling, stability and safety. When processing the frame, appropriate fixing fixtures are required.

[0003] Chassis machining fixtures are key tooling equipment used to fix chassis and ensure machining accuracy. Currently, most chassis machining fixtures on the market adopt a rigid fixing structure and achieve basic clamping through V-blocks or flat jaws.

[0004] The chassis is mostly tubular or frame structure; ordinary fixed fixtures lack adjustment capabilities, and frequent disassembly and reassembly lead to low efficiency in chassis grinding and processing scenarios; at the same time, there is a risk of motion interference between fixed clamping devices and processing tools, and the workpiece position needs to be repeatedly adjusted to complete continuous processing, which forces the processing system to adopt a "segmented processing-reset adjustment" operation mode; this intermittent processing method reduces production efficiency.

[0005] In other words, existing technologies have the following technical problems: ordinary frame machining fixtures require repeated position adjustments in frame grinding processes. Therefore, a frame machining fixing fixture is proposed to address the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] This embodiment provides a frame processing fixture to solve the problem that ordinary frame processing fixtures in the prior art need to be repeatedly adjusted in the frame grinding process.

[0007] According to one aspect of this application, a vehicle frame machining fixing fixture is provided, the vehicle frame machining fixing fixture comprising:

[0008] A fixed base, wherein a T-shaped slide rail is provided on the upper surface of the fixed base;

[0009] A bottom clamping assembly is disposed on a T-shaped slide rail and slidably engaged with the T-shaped slide rail. The bottom clamping assembly is provided with a movable clamping part. The bottom clamping assembly is used to clamp and fix the bottom of the frame body.

[0010] A side bar clamping assembly is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed base, and is used to clamp and fix the side bars of the frame body.

[0011] The side bar clamping assembly is provided with a movable clamping part.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom clamping assembly includes a support base, a connecting plate frame, a movable plate frame, an electric cylinder, and a movable adjustment unit. Two support bases are provided, and the bottom of each of the two support bases is provided with a sliding groove that mates with the T-shaped slide rail. The support base and the T-shaped slide rail are slidably engaged.

[0013] Furthermore, each of the two support bases is rotatably connected to a connecting plate frame, one end of each connecting plate frame is rotatably connected to both ends of the movable plate frame, and one end of an electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate frame, the other end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed base.

[0014] Furthermore, the support base has an internal cavity, and movable sliders are slidably connected to both sides of the internal cavity. A clamping part is slidably connected to the upper surface of the support base, and the clamping part is fixedly connected to the movable slider.

[0015] Furthermore, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support base. The threaded rod passes through the movable slider and is threadedly engaged with the movable slider. A bevel gear A is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the support base. A bevel gear B is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the servo motor. The bevel gear B and the bevel gear A mesh with each other.

[0016] Furthermore, the side rod clamping assembly includes a support frame, a rectangular rod, a movable seat, and an adjusting cylinder. The support frame is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed base. A rectangular rod is rotatably connected to the upper end of the support frame. A movable seat is slidably connected to the side wall of the rectangular rod. Clamping parts are slidably connected to both sides of the side wall of the movable seat.

[0017] Furthermore, a slider A is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the rectangular rod, and one end of an electric push rod A is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider A, while the other end of the electric push rod A is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the rectangular rod.

[0018] Furthermore, a connecting leg B is rotatably connected to the side wall of the rectangular rod, and one end of the adjusting cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting leg B. A connecting leg A is rotatably connected to the other end of the adjusting cylinder. The connecting leg A is disposed on the upper surface of the fixed base and is fixedly connected to the fixed base. The movable seat has an inner cavity, and a slider B is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the movable seat. The slider B is fixedly connected to the clamping part. One end of an electric push rod B is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the movable seat, and the other end of the electric push rod B is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider B.

[0019] Furthermore, the clamping part includes a connecting base and a limiting wheel. The limiting wheel is rotatably connected to the upper end of the connecting base, and an arc-shaped groove is provided on the arc-shaped wall of the limiting wheel.

[0020] In order to solve the problem that ordinary fixing fixtures in the prior art need to be moved repeatedly and cannot be flexibly adjusted during the processing of vehicle frames, especially during grinding and painting, the present application designs a bottom clamping component and a side bar clamping component. The bottom clamping component and the side bar clamping component can fix the vehicle frame body of different shapes within a certain range, which is particularly suitable for clamping and fixing the tubular structure of the vehicle frame body. At the same time, a movable clamping part is designed, which can not only clamp and fix the vehicle frame body, but also has a moving function. When grinding is required, it can be moved and adjusted to avoid interference. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of one embodiment of this application;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a support base according to an embodiment of this application;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a side bar clamping assembly according to an embodiment of this application;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a top view schematic diagram of a side rod clamping assembly according to an embodiment of this application;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping part according to an embodiment of this application.

[0028] In the picture:

[0029] Fixed base 1, T-shaped slide rail 101;

[0030] Bottom clamping assembly 2, support base 201, connecting plate frame 202, movable plate frame 203, electric cylinder 204, movable slider 205, threaded rod 206, bevel gear A 207, servo motor 208, bevel gear B 209;

[0031] Clamping part 3, connecting base 301, limiting wheel 302, arc-shaped groove 303;

[0032] Side rod clamping assembly 4, support frame 401, rectangular rod 402, movable seat 403, adjusting cylinder 404, connecting leg A405, connecting leg B406, slider A407, electric push rod A408, slider B409, electric push rod B410;

[0033] 5. Chassis body. Detailed Implementation

[0034] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0035] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate for the embodiments of this application described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0036] In this application, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," "horizontal," "lateral," and "longitudinal" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0037] Furthermore, in addition to indicating location or positional relationship, some of the aforementioned terms may also have other meanings. For example, the term "above" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0038] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setup," "equipped with," "connection," "linking," and "socketing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0039] Please see Figure 1-6 As shown, a frame machining fixing fixture includes:

[0040] A fixed base 1 is provided with a T-shaped slide rail 101 on its upper surface;

[0041] Bottom clamping assembly 2 is disposed on T-shaped slide rail 101 and slidably engaged with T-shaped slide rail 101. The bottom clamping assembly 2 is provided with a movable clamping part 3. The bottom clamping assembly 2 is used to clamp and fix the bottom of the frame body 5.

[0042] Side bar clamping assembly 4 is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the fixed base 1. The side bar clamping assembly 4 is used to clamp and fix the side bars of the frame body 5.

[0043] The side rod clamping assembly 4 is provided with a movable clamping part 3.

[0044] Through the above technical solution, the bottom clamping component 2 and the side bar clamping component 4 can fix the frame body 5 of different shapes within a certain range. It is particularly suitable for clamping and fixing the tubular structure of the frame body 5. At the same time, a movable clamping part 3 is designed, which can not only clamp and fix the frame body 5, but also has a moving function. When grinding is required, it can be moved and adjusted to avoid interference.

[0045] The bottom clamping assembly 2 includes a support base 201, a connecting plate frame 202, a movable plate frame 203, an electric cylinder 204, and a movable adjustment unit. There are two support bases 201, and the bottom of each of the two support bases 201 is provided with a sliding groove that cooperates with the T-shaped slide rail 101. The support base 201 and the T-shaped slide rail 101 are in sliding cooperation.

[0046] Each of the two support bases 201 has a connecting plate frame 202 rotatably connected to its side wall. One end of each connecting plate frame 202 is rotatably connected to both ends of a movable plate frame 203. One end of an electric cylinder 204 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate frame 203, and the other end of the electric cylinder 204 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed base 1. Through this technical solution, the extension and retraction of the electric cylinder 204 can drive the movable plate frame 203 to move, thereby causing the connecting plate frame 202 to rotate angularly, and thus driving the support base 201 to move. Figure 2 From the perspective of the electric cylinder 204, when the electric cylinder 204 extends, it can drive the support base 201 to move to both sides; when the electric cylinder 204 retracts, it can drive the support base 201 to move inward.

[0047] The support base 201 has an internal cavity. Movable sliders 205 are slidably connected to both sides of the internal cavity of the support base 201. A clamping part 3 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the support base 201. The clamping part 3 is fixedly connected to the movable sliders 205. Through this technical solution, the movement of the movable sliders 205 can drive the clamping part 3 to move, thereby realizing the function of adjusting the position of the clamping part 3.

[0048] With this technical solution, when it is necessary to fix the frame body 5, the frame body 5 is set at the support seat 201. By moving the two support seats 201 in a centered manner, the clamping part 3 is driven to clamp and fix the bottom position of the workshop.

[0049] A threaded rod 206 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support base 201. The threaded rod 206 passes through the movable slider 205 and is threadedly engaged with the movable slider 205. A bevel gear A207 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 206. A servo motor 208 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the support base 201. A bevel gear B209 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the servo motor 208. The bevel gear B209 meshes with the bevel gear A207. Through this technical solution, The operation of the servo motor 208 can drive the bevel gear B209 to rotate, which in turn drives the bevel gear A207 to rotate. The rotation of the bevel gear A207 can drive the threaded rod 206 to rotate, which in turn drives the movable slider 205 to move, and then drives the clamping part 3 to move. Thus, it can clamp the frame and also has the function of movement adjustment. When grinding, the grinding position can be moved and adjusted, avoiding the phenomenon that the clamping tool blocks the grinding position or interferes with the grinding tool.

[0050] The side rod clamping assembly 4 includes a support frame 401, a rectangular rod 402, a movable seat 403, and an adjusting cylinder 404. The support frame 401 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed base 1. The rectangular rod 402 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the support frame 401. The movable seat 403 is slidably connected to the side wall of the rectangular rod 402. Clamping parts 3 are slidably connected to both sides of the side wall of the movable seat 403.

[0051] A slider A407 is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the rectangular rod 402. One end of an electric push rod A408 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider A407. The other end of the electric push rod A408 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the rectangular rod 402. Through this technical solution, the slider A407 can be moved by the extension and retraction of the electric push rod A408, thereby moving the moving seat 403 and realizing the function of movement adjustment.

[0052] A connecting leg B406 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the rectangular rod 402. One end of the adjusting cylinder 404 is fixedly connected to the connecting leg B406, and a connecting leg A405 is rotatably connected to the other end of the adjusting cylinder 404. The connecting leg A405 is disposed on the upper surface of the fixed base 1 and is fixedly connected to the fixed base 1. The movable seat 403 has an inner cavity, and a slider B409 is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the movable seat 403. The slider B409 is fixedly connected to the clamping part 3. One end of an electric push rod B410 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the movable seat 403, and the other end of the electric push rod B410 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider B409. Through this technical solution, the extension and retraction of the electric push rod B410 can drive the slider B409 to move, thereby driving the clamping part 3 to move. The movement of the clamping part 3 can clamp and fix the side rod position of the frame body 5. The angle of the rectangular rod 402 can be adjusted by adjusting the extension and retraction of the cylinder 404, thereby adapting to different models of frames.

[0053] The clamping part 3 includes a connecting base 301 and a limiting wheel 302. The limiting wheel 302 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the connecting base 301. An arc-shaped groove 303 is provided on the arc-shaped wall of the limiting wheel 302. Through this technical solution, the rod-shaped structure of the frame body 5 can be clamped by the clamping part 3.

[0054] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A frame machining fixing fixture, characterized in that: The frame machining and fixing fixture includes: A fixed base (1) is provided with a T-shaped slide rail (101) on its upper surface; Bottom clamping assembly (2), the bottom clamping assembly (2) is disposed on the T-shaped slide rail (101) and slides in cooperation with the T-shaped slide rail (101), the bottom clamping assembly (2) is provided with a movable clamping part (3), the bottom clamping assembly (2) is used to clamp and fix the bottom of the frame body (5); Side bar clamping assembly (4), the side bar clamping assembly (4) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed base (1), the side bar clamping assembly (4) is used to clamp and fix the side bar of the frame body (5); The side bar clamping assembly (4) is provided with a movable clamping part (3).

2. The frame machining fixing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom clamping assembly (2) includes a support base (201), a connecting plate frame (202), a movable plate frame (203), an electric cylinder (204), and a movable adjustment unit. There are two support bases (201), and the bottom of each of the two support bases (201) is provided with a sliding groove that cooperates with the T-shaped slide rail (101). The support base (201) and the T-shaped slide rail (101) are in sliding cooperation.

3. A frame machining fixing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the two support bases (201) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate frame (202). One end of each of the two connecting plate frames (202) is rotatably connected to both ends of a movable plate frame (203). One end of an electric cylinder (204) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate frame (203). The other end of the electric cylinder (204) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed base (1).

4. A frame machining fixing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support base (201) has an internal cavity. Movable sliders (205) are slidably connected to both sides of the internal cavity of the support base (201). A clamping part (3) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the support base (201). The clamping part (3) is fixedly connected to the movable slider (205).

5. A frame machining fixing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: A threaded rod (206) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support base (201). The threaded rod (206) passes through the movable slider (205) and is threadedly engaged with the movable slider (205). A bevel gear A (207) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (206). A servo motor (208) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the support base (201). A bevel gear B (209) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the servo motor (208). The bevel gear B (209) meshes with the bevel gear A (207).

6. A frame machining fixing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side rod clamping assembly (4) includes a support frame (401), a rectangular rod (402), a movable seat (403), and an adjusting cylinder (404). The support frame (401) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed base (1). The rectangular rod (402) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the support frame (401). The movable seat (403) is slidably connected to the side wall of the rectangular rod (402). Clamping parts (3) are slidably connected to both sides of the side wall of the movable seat (403).

7. A frame machining fixing fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: A slider A (407) is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the rectangular rod (402). One end of an electric push rod A (408) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider A (407), and the other end of the electric push rod A (408) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the rectangular rod (402).

8. A frame machining fixing fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting leg B (406) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the rectangular rod (402). One end of the adjusting cylinder (404) is fixedly connected to the connecting leg B (406). A connecting leg A (405) is rotatably connected to the other end of the adjusting cylinder (404). The connecting leg A (405) is located on the upper surface of the fixed base (1) and is fixedly connected to the fixed base (1). The movable seat (403) has an inner cavity. A slider B (409) is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the movable seat (403). The slider B (409) is fixedly connected to the clamping part (3). One end of an electric push rod B (410) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the movable seat (403). The other end of the electric push rod B (410) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider B (409).

9. A frame machining fixing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping part (3) includes a connecting base (301) and a limiting wheel (302). The upper end of the connecting base (301) is rotatably connected to the limiting wheel (302), and the arc-shaped wall of the limiting wheel (302) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (303).

Images