Blade cooling device for cutting machine

By combining the design of inner and outer cooling plates and using the inner and outer cooling channels in combination, the problems of low cooling efficiency and poor uniformity of cutting machine blades are solved, achieving a more efficient cooling effect, reducing coolant waste, and ensuring the high-temperature operating performance of the blades.

CN224074502UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03DONGGUAN DINGHONG ALUMINUM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cutting machine blade cooling devices suffer from low cooling efficiency, significant coolant waste, environmental pollution, and poor cooling uniformity, especially in high-temperature cutting areas where the cooling effect is inadequate.

Method used

The design combines internal and external cooling plates. The internal cooling plate dissipates heat continuously through the internal cooling channel, while the external cooling plate dissipates heat intermittently through the external cooling channel. The internal and external coolants enter the cooling channel through interfaces a and b, respectively, to achieve a combined internal and external cooling method.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cooling efficiency of the blades, reduces coolant waste, enhances cooling uniformity, and ensures the performance and stability of the blades in high-temperature operating environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of blade cooling devices, in particular to a blade cooling device for a cutting machine, which comprises a cutting knife group and two groups of cooling mechanisms, the two groups of cooling mechanisms are horizontally and oppositely distributed, and the cutting knife group is movably arranged between the two groups of cooling mechanisms; the cutting knife set comprises cutting knives, knife holders and inner cooling plates, grooves are formed in the adjacent faces of the two cutting knives, the two inner cooling plates are embedded and installed in the grooves respectively, the cooling plates are embedded in the cutting knives to conduct internal continuous heat dissipation, intermittent heat dissipation is conducted on the outer walls of the cutting knives in cooperation with an external cooling assembly, and heat dissipation efficiency is improved. The two cooling structures both adopt liquid cooling type design, internal and external cooling can be combined, the blade can be more comprehensively cooled through the internal and external combined cooling mode, heat generated by the blade in the cutting process can be more quickly taken away, and compared with a traditional single cooling mode, the cooling efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of blade cooling devices, specifically a blade cooling device for a cutting machine. Background Technology

[0002] Cutting machines are indispensable and efficient equipment in modern industrial production, widely used for the precise cutting of materials such as paper, plastics, and metals. As the core component of a cutting machine, the material and design of the blade directly affect the cutting accuracy and efficiency. High-quality blades are usually made of high-hardness alloy steel, and undergo fine grinding and heat treatment to ensure sharpness and durability, easily meeting the demands of high-intensity operations. However, with the increase in cutting frequency, the heat generated by the blade during high-speed operation may affect its performance, or even cause material deformation or blade damage. To address this, modern cutting machines are equipped with intelligent cooling devices that effectively reduce blade temperature and extend service life through circulating coolant or forced air cooling technology, while ensuring the stability of cutting quality.

[0003] The application of blade cooling devices enables cutting machines to maintain high efficiency and precision even under high-load operations, but it still has certain problems: 1) low cooling efficiency, serious waste of coolant, and environmental pollution and health risks; 2) poor cooling uniformity and poor cooling effect in high-temperature cutting areas. Therefore, in view of the above situation, it is urgent to develop a blade cooling device for cutting machines to overcome the shortcomings in current practical applications and meet current needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a blade cooling device for a cutting machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a blade cooling device for a cutting machine, comprising a cutting blade assembly and a cooling mechanism, wherein the two cooling mechanisms are horizontally distributed opposite each other, and the cutting blade assembly is movably disposed between the two cooling mechanisms;

[0006] The cutting blade assembly includes a cutting blade, a blade holder, and an inner cooling plate. The two cutting blades have grooves on adjacent sides, and the two inner cooling plates are respectively embedded in the grooves. The cutting blades can be detachably installed on the blade holder.

[0007] The cooling mechanism includes two sets of cooling components distributed opposite to each other. The cooling components are composed of an outer cooling plate a and an outer cooling plate b. Both the outer cooling plate a and the outer cooling plate b have matching internal flow channels. One side of the outer cooling plate b has an interface b that communicates with the internal flow channel.

[0008] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a sliding shaft, an arc-shaped sliding support structure, a return spring, a fixed shaft, a connecting member, and an arc-shaped connecting rod. The top end of the arc-shaped sliding support structure is slidably mounted on the sliding shaft, the cooling component is vertically mounted on the bottom end of the arc-shaped sliding support structure, the return spring is sleeved on one end of the sliding shaft adjacent to the cooling component, the fixed shaft is horizontally arranged on one side of the cooling component, and one end of the connecting member is rotatably mounted on the fixed shaft. The two connecting members of the two cooling mechanisms are hinged together by the arc-shaped connecting rod. Specifically, the arc-shaped sliding support structure can drive the cooling component to reciprocate along the axial direction of the sliding shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a drive shaft is fixed on one side of the cutter holder. Specifically, the cutter holder is installed on the lifting structure of the cutting machine. The drive shaft is perpendicularly aligned with and compatible with the arc-shaped connecting rod. When the cutting machine drives the cutter holder to rise, the drive shaft, in conjunction with the arc-shaped connecting rod and the connecting piece, drives the cooling components to move axially along the sliding shaft. The cooling components on both sides move towards the cutting blade in the middle position until the outer cooling plate b of the cooling components is in close contact with the outer wall of the cutting blade, thereby achieving the cooling effect on the cutting blade.

[0010] Preferably, the inner cooling plate has a cooling channel inside, and one side of the inner cooling plate has an interface a communicating with the cooling channel. Specifically, the inner cooling plate, in conjunction with the internal cooling channel, can continuously dissipate heat from the cutting blade, thereby improving the cooling effect of the cutting blade.

[0011] Preferably, the outer side of the outer cooling plate b is adapted to the outer surface of the cutting blade. Specifically, when the outer cooling plate b is in contact with the cutting blade, it can dissipate heat from the outside of the cutting blade.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a blade cooling device for a cutting machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Its cutting blade has an embedded cooling plate for continuous internal heat dissipation, combined with an external cooling component for intermittent heat dissipation from the outer wall of the cutting blade. Both cooling structures adopt a liquid cooling design, which can achieve a combination of internal and external cooling. This combined internal and external cooling method can dissipate heat from the blade more comprehensively, so that the heat generated by the blade during the cutting process can be removed more quickly. Compared with the traditional single cooling method, the cooling efficiency is greatly improved. Both the internal and external cooling plates adopt an internal flow channel design. When the coolant flows in the internal flow channel, the contact area with the blade is larger, the heat exchange effect is better, and the blade temperature can be reduced more effectively, ensuring the performance and stability of the blade in high-temperature working environments. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the cutting blade assembly and the cooling mechanism of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting blade assembly structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the cutting blade assembly of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling component structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the cooling component of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 10, Cutting blade assembly; 110, Cutting blade; 120, Blade holder; 121, Drive shaft; 130, Interface a; 140, Inner cooling plate; 141, Cooling channel; 20, Cooling mechanism; 210, Sliding shaft; 220, Arc-shaped sliding support structure; 230, Return spring; 240, Cooling assembly; 241, Outer cooling plate a; 242, Outer cooling plate b; 243, Inner channel; 244, Interface b; 250, Fixed shaft; 260, Connecting piece; 270, Arc-shaped connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] Example:

[0025] Please see Figures 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a blade cooling device for a cutting machine, comprising a cutting blade assembly 10 and a cooling mechanism 20, wherein the two cooling mechanisms 20 are horizontally distributed opposite each other, and the cutting blade assembly 10 is movably disposed between the two cooling mechanisms 20.

[0026] The cutting blade assembly 10 includes a cutting blade 110, a blade holder 120, and an inner cooling plate 140. The two cutting blades 110 have grooves on adjacent sides, and the two inner cooling plates 140 are respectively embedded in the grooves. The cutting blades 110 can be detachably mounted on the blade holder 120.

[0027] The cooling mechanism 20 includes two sets of cooling components 240 distributed opposite to each other. The cooling components 240 are composed of an outer cooling plate a241 and an outer cooling plate b242. The outer cooling plate a241 and the outer cooling plate b242 are both provided with matching inner flow channels 243. An interface b244 communicating with the inner flow channel 243 is provided on one side of the outer cooling plate b242.

[0028] Preferably, the cooling mechanism 20 includes a sliding shaft 210, an arc-shaped sliding support structure 220, a return spring 230, a fixed shaft 250, a connecting member 260, and an arc-shaped connecting rod 270. The top end of the arc-shaped sliding support structure 220 is slidably mounted on the sliding shaft 210. The cooling component 240 is vertically mounted on the bottom end of the arc-shaped sliding support structure 220. The return spring 230 is sleeved on one end of the sliding shaft 210 adjacent to the cooling component 240. The fixed shaft 250 is horizontally arranged on one side of the cooling component 240. One end of the connecting member 260 is rotatably mounted on the fixed shaft 250. The two connecting members 260 of the two sets of cooling mechanisms 20 are hinged together by the arc-shaped connecting rod 270. Specifically, the arc-shaped sliding support structure 220 can drive the cooling component 240 to reciprocate along the axial direction of the sliding shaft 210.

[0029] Preferably, a drive shaft 121 is fixedly provided on one side of the cutter holder 120. Specifically, the cutter holder 120 is installed on the lifting structure of the cutting machine. The drive shaft 121 is vertically aligned and compatible with the arc-shaped connecting rod 270. When the cutting machine drives the cutter holder 120 to rise, the drive shaft 121, in conjunction with the arc-shaped connecting rod 270 and the connecting piece 260, drives the cooling assembly 240 to move axially along the sliding shaft 210. The cooling assemblies 240 on both sides move towards the cutting blade 110 in the middle position until the outer cooling plate b242 of the cooling assembly 240 is in close contact with the outer wall of the cutting blade 110, thereby achieving the cooling effect on the cutting blade 110.

[0030] Preferably, the inner cooling plate 140 has a cooling channel 141 inside, and an interface a130 communicating with the cooling channel 141 is provided on one side of the inner cooling plate 140. Specifically, the inner cooling plate 140, in conjunction with the internal cooling channel 141, can continuously dissipate heat from the cutting blade 110, thereby improving the cooling effect of the cutting blade 110.

[0031] Preferably, the outer side of the outer cooling plate b242 is adapted to the outer surface of the cutting blade 110. Specifically, when the outer cooling plate b242 is in contact with the cutting blade 110, it can dissipate heat from the outside of the cutting blade 110.

[0032] Working principle: When the cutting machine is working, it drives the cutting blade assembly 10 to descend and achieve the aluminum material cutting effect. During this process, the cooling circulation equipment is connected to the interface a130. The coolant enters the internal cooling channel 141 through the interface a130 to achieve a continuous heat dissipation effect. After the cutting is completed, the cutting machine drives the cutting blade assembly 10 to rise. When rising, it cooperates with the drive shaft 121 on one side, the arc-shaped connecting rod 270 and the connecting piece 260 to drive the cooling assembly 240 to move axially towards the middle position along the sliding shaft 210. When the cutting blade assembly 10 moves to the highest position, the outer cooling plates b242 of the two sets of cooling assemblies 240 are in close contact with the outer wall of the cutting blade 110. The cooling circulation equipment is connected to the interface b244. The coolant enters the internal inner channel 243 through the interface b244 and works with the outer cooling plates a241 and b242 to dissipate heat from the cutting blade 110.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A cutting machine blade cooling device, characterized by: It comprises cutting knife group (10) and cooling mechanism (20), two groups of the cooling mechanism (20) are horizontally opposite distribution, the cutting knife group (10) is movably arranged between two groups of cooling mechanism (20); The cutting knife group (10) comprises cutting knives (110), knife seats (120) and inner cooling plates (140), two adjacent sides of the cutting knives (110) are provided with grooves, and two inner cooling plates (140) are embedded and installed in the grooves respectively, and the cutting knives (110) are detachably installed on the knife seats (120). The cooling mechanism (20) comprises two groups of cooling assemblies (240) oppositely distributed, the cooling assembly (240) is composed of outer cooling plate a (241) and outer cooling plate b (242), the inner flow channels (243) matched with each other are formed in the inner parts of the outer cooling plate a (241) and the outer cooling plate b (242), and the outer cooling plate b (242) is provided with an interface b (244) communicated with the inner flow channel (243) on one side.

2. A cutting blade cooling device for a cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (20) comprises a sliding shaft (210), an arc-shaped sliding support structure (220), a reset spring (230), a fixed shaft (250), a connecting piece (260) and an arc-shaped connecting rod (270), the top end of the arc-shaped sliding support structure (220) is slidably installed on the sliding shaft (210), the cooling assembly (240) is vertically installed on the bottom end of the arc-shaped sliding support structure (220), the reset spring (230) is sleeved on one end of the sliding shaft (210) adjacent to the cooling assembly (240), the fixed shaft (250) is horizontally arranged on one side of the cooling assembly (240), one end of the connecting piece (260) is rotatably installed on the fixed shaft (250), and two connecting pieces (260) of two groups of the cooling mechanism (20) are hinged through the arc-shaped connecting rod (270).

3. The knife cooling device for a cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the knife seat (120) is fixedly provided with a transmission shaft (121).

4. The knife cooling device for a cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cooling plate (140) is provided with a cooling flow channel (141) in the inner part, and the inner cooling plate (140) is provided with an interface a (130) communicated with the cooling flow channel (141) on one side.

5. The knife cooling device for a cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the outer cooling plate b (242) is matched with the outer surface of the cutting knife (110). The outer side of the outer cooling plate b (242) is matched with the outer surface of the cutting knife (110).