Die structure with multidirectional circulating cooling channel

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mould structure with a multidirectional circulating cooling channel, which comprises an operating platform, a support seat is fixedly mounted on the surface of the operating platform, a lower module is fixedly mounted on the support seat, a support frame is fixedly mounted at four corners of the operating platform, two telescopic air pumps are fixedly mounted on the support frame, and the lower module is fixedly mounted on the support frame. Pump rods of the two air pumps penetrate through the supporting frame and are fixedly connected with an upper module, a water tank is fixedly installed below the operation table, the water tank is in transmission connection with a water pump through a pipeline, and the water pump is in transmission connection with a three-way valve through a water pipe; and the three-way valve is in transmission connection with the cooling assemblies in the lower die set and the upper die set through leather hoses. The mold cooling device is convenient to operate and comprehensive in function, the mounting grooves are formed in the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate, and the cooling pipes capable of adjusting multiple pipelines are mounted on the inner walls of the mounting grooves, so that the mold cooling efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the application range is wider.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mold structure technology, specifically a mold structure with multi-directional circulating cooling channels. Background Technology

[0002] A mold is a special tool mainly used to process materials such as metals, plastics, and rubber, shaping them into desired forms and sizes. They can be mainly divided into: 1. Metal molds: including stamping dies, forging dies, extrusion dies, die-casting dies, and forging dies; 2. Non-metallic molds: including plastic molds, inorganic non-metallic molds, sand molds, vacuum molds, and paraffin molds; 3. Plastic molds: based on the type of gating system, they are divided into large-gate molds, small-gate molds, and hot runner molds. In the mold processing field, temperature control is one of the key factors affecting product quality and production efficiency. Especially in processes such as plastic injection molding and die casting, precise temperature control of the mold is crucial to ensuring the quality of the molded parts; excessively high or low mold temperatures can lead to product defects.

[0003] Traditional mold cooling systems typically employ simple loop designs. While these designs can meet basic cooling requirements to some extent, the fixed structure of the cooling loop lacks adjustability and makes it difficult to quickly adjust to different production process requirements. Furthermore, existing cooling molds are usually integrated structures, requiring the replacement of different mold plates during the processing of different molds. This is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also increases manufacturing costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mold structure with multi-directional circulating cooling channels to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mold structure with a multi-directional circulating cooling channel, including an operating table, a support base fixedly installed on the table surface, a lower module fixedly installed on the support base, support frames fixedly installed at the four corners of the operating table, two telescopic air pumps fixedly installed on the support frames, the pump rods of the two air pumps passing through the support frames and fixedly connected to an upper module, a water tank fixedly installed below the operating table, a water pump connected to the water tank via a pipe, a three-way valve connected to the water pump via a water pipe, and the three-way valve connected to the cooling components inside the lower and upper modules via hoses respectively.

[0006] Preferably, the lower module consists of a lower fixing plate and a lower template, while the upper module consists of an upper fixing plate and an upper template. The lower fixing plate and the upper fixing plate have the same composition and function, and mounting grooves are provided inside the lower fixing plate and the upper fixing plate.

[0007] Preferably, the lower template and the upper template are respectively embedded in the mounting slots in the lower fixing plate and the upper fixing plate, and are fixedly connected by screws, wherein cooling components are installed inside the lower fixing plate and the upper fixing plate.

[0008] Preferably, the cooling assembly consists of two four-way valves, a main cooling pipe, a secondary cooling pipe, and several adapters. One side of each of the two four-way valves is connected to a three-way valve via a hose, and the other side of each four-way valve is connected to three main cooling pipes in a through-type manner. An adjustment mechanism is provided inside each four-way valve.

[0009] Preferably, the three main cooling pipes are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the other end of the main cooling pipe is connected to the auxiliary cooling pipe. Several adapters are evenly installed on the main cooling pipes, and the bottom of the adapters is provided with threaded interfaces. Different temperature guide rods and temperature guide plates are screwed onto the adapters through the threaded interfaces.

[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary cooling pipes are evenly arranged in the inner walls of the lower and upper fixed plates and located outside the mounting groove. The auxiliary cooling pipes are installed in a serpentine structure, with the other end passing through both sides of the lower and upper fixed plates and connected to the water tank via a hose.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism consists of a slider, a slide rod, and a lead screw, wherein one end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to a knob, the other end of the lead screw passes through a four-way valve and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the four-way valve via a pin, and a slide rod is fixedly connected parallel to the lead screw above it.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the slider is slidably connected to the slide rod, the center of the slider is connected to the lead screw, and a rubber sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider, which is fitted to the inlet of the main cooling pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This invention features a water tank fixedly installed at the bottom of the operating platform, with a water pump connected to one side of the tank. A three-way valve is connected to the pump's outlet via a water pipe, and cooling components are connected to the upper and lower fixed plates via the three-way valve. Two four-way valves are fixedly installed on one side of each plate, with the other end connected to a main cooling pipe. The main cooling pipes are fixed to the inner wall of the mounting groove. An adjustment mechanism is installed inside the four-way valves, allowing for adjustment of the cooling water flow path in the main cooling pipes as needed. A secondary cooling pipe, in a serpentine structure, is evenly installed inside the edge of the fixed plate at the other end of the main cooling pipe. This allows for various adjustments to the cooling water flow and improves the cooling efficiency of the mold plate. Several adapters are evenly installed on the main cooling pipes, with different temperature-conducting rods and plates screwed onto them, thus meeting the cooling requirements of different mold plates and enhancing practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the template of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view of the mounting groove of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the fixing plate of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a front sectional view of the fixing plate of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the temperature-conducting rod and temperature-conducting sheet of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 This is a side view of the slider of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Control panel; 2. Support base; 3. Lower module; 31. Lower fixing plate; 32. Lower template; 4. Support frame; 5. Air pump; 6. Pump rod; 7. Upper module; 71. Upper fixing plate; 72. Upper template; 8. Water tank; 9. Water pump; 91. Water pipe; 10. Three-way valve; 11. Hose; 12. Cooling assembly; 121. Four-way valve; 122. Main cooling pipe; 123. Secondary cooling pipe; 124. Adapter; 125. Threaded interface; 126. Temperature guide rod; 127. Temperature guide plate; 13. Mounting slot; 14. Adjustment mechanism; 141. Slider; 142. Slide rod; 143. Lead screw; 144. Knob; 145. Sealing gasket. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-8 This utility model provides a technical solution: a mold structure with a multi-directional circulating cooling channel, including an operating table 1, a support base 2 fixedly installed on the table surface of the operating table 1, and a lower module 3 fixedly installed on the support base 2 to facilitate stable support of the lower module 3 by the support base 2. At the same time, support frames 4 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the operating table 1, and two telescopic air pumps 5 are fixedly installed on the support frames 4. The pump rods 6 of the two air pumps 5 pass through the support frames 4 and are fixedly connected to the upper module 7, so that the air pumps 5 can drive the upper module 7 to move up and down, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the upper module 7 and the lower module 3.

[0026] The lower module 3 consists of a lower fixing plate 31 and a lower template 32, while the upper module 7 consists of an upper fixing plate 71 and an upper template 72. The lower fixing plate 31 and the upper fixing plate 71 have the same composition and function, and mounting slots 13 are provided inside the lower fixing plate 31 and the upper fixing plate 71. The lower template 32 and the upper template 72 are respectively embedded in the mounting slots 13 in the lower fixing plate 31 and the upper fixing plate 71 and fixedly connected by screws. Different types of mold plates can be installed in the mounting slots 13, thereby achieving versatility in use. Cooling components 12 are installed inside the lower fixing plate 31 and the upper fixing plate 71 to maintain the cooling effect of the upper fixing plate 71 and the lower fixing plate 31.

[0027] A water tank 8 is fixedly installed below the control panel 1. The water tank 8 is connected to a water pump 9 through a pipe, so that the water pump 9 can pump and transport the cooling water inside the water tank 8. At the same time, the water pump 9 is connected to a three-way valve 10 through a water pipe 91, so that the flow of cooling water can be controlled by the three-way valve 10. The three-way valve 10 is connected to the cooling components 12 inside the lower module 3 and the upper module 7 through hoses 11. The cooling components 12 consist of two four-way valves 121, a main cooling pipe 122, a secondary cooling pipe 123 and several adapters 124. One side of the two four-way valves 121 is connected to the three-way valve 10 through hoses 11, and the other side of the four-way valves 121 is connected to three main cooling pipes 122. The flow efficiency of the cooling water can be adjusted by the four-way valves 121, and an adjustment mechanism 14 is provided inside the four-way valves 121.

[0028] Meanwhile, three main cooling pipes 122 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 13. The other end of the main cooling pipe 122 is connected to the auxiliary cooling pipe 123. Several adapters 124 are evenly installed on the main cooling pipe 122. The bottom of the adapter 124 is provided with a threaded interface 125. Different temperature-conducting rods 126 and temperature-conducting plates 127 are screwed onto the adapter 124 through the threaded interface 125. In this way, not only can the main cooling pipe 122 be used to transfer cooling water to the auxiliary cooling pipe 123, but also the different temperature-conducting rods 126 and temperature-conducting plates 127 can be used for comprehensive heat conduction and heat dissipation of the mold plate, thereby accelerating the cooling effect.

[0029] The auxiliary cooling pipes 123 are evenly arranged in the inner walls of the lower fixing plate 31 and the upper fixing plate 71, and are located outside the mounting groove 13. The auxiliary cooling pipes 123 are installed in a serpentine structure, with the other end passing through both sides of the lower fixing plate 31 and the upper fixing plate 71 and being connected to the water tank 8 through the hose 11. In this way, the cooled water can be transported back to the water tank 8, thereby maintaining a stable cooling water supply circulation function.

[0030] Meanwhile, the adjustment mechanism 14 consists of a slider 141, a slide rod 142, and a lead screw 143. One end of the lead screw 143 is fixedly connected to a knob 144, and the other end of the lead screw 143 passes through a four-way valve 121 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the four-way valve 121 via a pin. The slide rod 142 is fixedly connected parallel to the lead screw 143. The top end of the slider 141 is fitted onto the slide rod 142 for sliding connection, while the center of the slider 141 is fitted onto the lead screw 143 for threaded transmission connection. A rubber sealing gasket 145 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 141 and fits against the inlet of the main cooling pipe 122. In this way, the slider 141 can be moved inside the four-way valve 121 by the rotation of the lead screw 143, and the movement of the slider 141 can be used to open and close the main cooling pipe 122.

[0031] Working principle: In use, this utility model injects an appropriate amount of cooling water into the water tank 8. A water pump 9 is connected to one side of the water tank 8, and the output of the water pump 9 is connected to a three-way valve 10 via a water pipe 91. The output of the three-way valve 10 is then connected to the cooling assembly 12 inside the upper fixed plate 71 and the lower fixed plate 31 via hoses 11. A four-way valve 121 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper fixed plate 71 and the lower fixed plate 31, and three main cooling pipes 122 are connected to the other side of the four-way valve 121. The main cooling pipes 122 are evenly installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 13. The other end of the cooling pipe 122 is connected to the auxiliary cooling pipe 123, which is installed in a serpentine structure in the inner wall of the fixed plate. The inner walls of the upper fixed plate 71 and the lower fixed plate 31 are provided with mounting grooves 13, and the mold plate is embedded in the mounting grooves 13 to maintain the stable installation of the mold plate. At the same time, when the water pump 9 supplies cooling water, the main cooling pipe 122 can be closed and opened through the adjustment mechanism 14 inside the four-way valve 121, thereby adjusting the cooling effect of different mold plates. This not only adjusts the cooling effect of the mold plate, but also further improves the versatility of the device.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mold structure with multidirectional circulation cooling channels, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: The operating platform (1) is fixedly installed with a support seat (2) on the table top, a lower mold group (3) is fixedly installed on the support seat (2), a support frame (4) is fixedly installed on the four corners of the operating platform (1), two telescopic air pumps (5) are fixedly installed on the support frame (4), the pump rods (6) of the two air pumps (5) pass through the support frame (4) and are fixedly connected with an upper mold group (7), a water tank (8) is fixedly installed below the operating platform (1), the water tank (8) is connected with a water pump (9) through a pipeline, the water pump (9) is connected with a three-way valve (10) through a water pipe (91), and the three-way valve (10) is respectively connected with cooling assemblies (12) in the lower mold group (3) and the upper mold group (7) through a rubber pipe (11).

2. The mold structure having a multi-directional circulating cooling channel according to claim 1, characterized by: The lower mold group (3) is composed of a lower fixed plate (31) and a lower mold plate (32), and the upper mold group (7) is composed of an upper fixed plate (71) and an upper mold plate (72), wherein the lower fixed plate (31) and the upper fixed plate (71) are the same in composition and function, and an installation groove (13) is formed in the lower fixed plate (31) and the upper fixed plate (71).

3. The mold structure having a multi-directional circulating cooling channel according to claim 2, characterized by: The lower mold plate (32) and the upper mold plate (72) are respectively embedded in the installation groove (13) in the lower fixed plate (31) and the upper fixed plate (71) and are fixedly connected by screws, wherein the lower fixed plate (31) and the upper fixed plate (71) are both internally provided with cooling assemblies (12).

4. The mold structure having a multi-directional circulating cooling channel according to claim 3, characterized by: The cooling assembly (12) is composed of two four-way valves (121), main cooling pipes (122), auxiliary cooling pipes (123) and a plurality of adapters (124), wherein one side of the two four-way valves (121) is connected with the three-way valve (10) through the rubber pipe (11), the other side of the four-way valve (121) is penetratively connected with three main cooling pipes (122), and an adjusting mechanism (14) is arranged in the four-way valve (121).

5. The mold structure having multidirectional circulating cooling channels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The three main cooling pipes (122) are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the installation groove (13), the other end of the main cooling pipe (122) is connected with the auxiliary cooling pipe (123), a plurality of adapters (124) are uniformly arranged on the main cooling pipe (122), the bottom of the adapter (124) is provided with a threaded interface (125), wherein different temperature guide rods (126) and temperature guide plates (127) are respectively screwed on the adapter (124) through the threaded interface (125).

6. The mold structure having a multi-directional circulating cooling channel according to claim 5, characterized by: The auxiliary cooling pipes (123) are uniformly arranged in the edge inner wall of the lower fixed plate (31) and the upper fixed plate (71) and are located outside the installation groove (13), wherein the auxiliary cooling pipes (123) are arranged in a serpentine structure, the other end penetrates through the two sides of the lower fixed plate (31) and the upper fixed plate (71) and is connected with the water tank (8) through the rubber pipe (11).

7. The mold structure having a multi-directional circulating cooling channel according to claim 6, characterized by: The adjusting mechanism (14) is composed of a sliding block (141), a sliding rod (142) and a screw rod (143), one end of the screw rod (143) is fixedly connected with a knob (144), the other end of the screw rod (143) penetrates through the four-way valve (121) and is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the four-way valve (121) through a pin shaft, and a sliding rod (142) is fixedly connected in parallel above the screw rod (143).

8. The mold structure having a multi-directional circulating cooling channel according to claim 7, characterized by: The top end of the sliding block (141) is sleeved on the sliding rod (142) in sliding connection, the center position of the sliding block (141) is sleeved on the screw rod (143) in threaded transmission connection, rubber sealing pads (145) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (141), and the rubber sealing pads (145) are connected in abutment at the water inlet of the main cooling pipe (122).

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