Automobile plastic fender mounting and fixing structure
By introducing components such as damping sleeves, damping rods, and buffer springs into the automotive fender mounting structure, the problem of fender loosening during contact or collision was solved, achieving stable and accurate positioning and improving the reliability of installation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing car fenders lack a cushioning structure after installation, which makes them prone to loosening when in contact with or colliding with objects, affecting installation stability.
A mounting and fixing structure for automotive plastic fenders was designed, comprising components such as damping sleeves, damping rods, trays, and buffer springs. These components provide buffering and positioning functions, ensuring the stability and accurate positioning of the connection between the fender and the vehicle.
This effectively prevents the fenders from loosening during contact or collision, ensuring installation stability and positional accuracy, and preventing gaps from exceeding limits.
Smart Images

Figure CN224075636U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive fender installation technology, specifically an automotive plastic fender installation and fixing structure. Background Technology
[0002] As an external body panel, the car fender needs to be matched with surrounding body panels such as the front door and hood, thus requiring high installation precision. Currently, many fender mounting structures use multiple sets of mounting holes and no positioning holes, relying on manual assembly and adjustment or tooling positioning to assemble them onto the vehicle body.
[0003] The existing car fenders do not have a buffer structure inside after installation. When the fender comes into contact with or collides with an object, it will be squeezed, causing the fender to contract and squeeze the mounting bolts. This can easily lead to the mounting bolts loosening during the squeezing process. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] This utility model provides a mounting and fixing structure for automotive plastic fenders, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a car plastic fender mounting and fixing structure, including a fender body, a first mounting plate connected to one side of the fender body, a second mounting plate for connecting the car provided at the bottom of the first mounting plate, two damping sleeves fixedly connected inside the second mounting plate, the damping sleeves being filled with a damping medium, a damping rod movably connected to the inner wall of the damping sleeve, the outer wall of the damping rod being connected to the inner wall of the first mounting plate, and trays fixedly connected to the outer walls of the damping sleeves and the damping rods, with one end of each tray connected to the top and bottom of the same first buffer spring.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this application, adjustable mounting holes are provided inside the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. The second mounting plate is located directly below the first mounting plate. A connector is fixedly connected to one side of the second mounting plate. The second mounting plate is connected to the fender body through the connector.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, two mounting brackets are provided at the bottom of the fender body, the mounting brackets are provided with connecting holes for connecting to the car, and a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting brackets.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a buffer telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a second buffer spring is provided inside the buffer telescopic rod, and the top end of the buffer telescopic rod is connected to the bottom of the fender body.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a pre-tightening connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the fender body, and a first positioning hole is opened inside the pre-tightening connecting plate.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fender body, and a plurality of second positioning holes are equidistantly opened inside the positioning plate.
[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0014] 1. The automotive plastic fender mounting and fixing structure, by setting a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate, a damping sleeve, a damping rod, a tray, and a first buffer spring, can buffer the connection between the fender body and the car during use, preventing the fender body from becoming loose due to compression during contact or collision with external objects, thereby ensuring the stability of the mounting and fixing structure.
[0015] 2. This automotive plastic fender mounting and fixing structure, through the setting of a pre-tightening connecting plate, a positioning plate, and a second positioning hole, enables the mounting and fixing structure to pre-tighten the fender body during use, so that it can play a supporting role, thereby pre-hanging the fender body on the vehicle body to facilitate subsequent installation. Furthermore, by fine-tuning the fender body, the accurate position of the fender can be ensured, preventing the fender body from exceeding the standard gap between the installation and the vehicle. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a mounting and fixing structure for a car plastic fender;
[0017] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the first buffer spring in a car plastic fender mounting and fixing structure;
[0018] Figure 3 A front view schematic diagram of a damping sleeve in a car plastic fender mounting and fixing structure;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of a buffer telescopic rod in a car plastic fender mounting and fixing structure.
[0020] In the picture:
[0021] 1. Fender body; 2. First mounting plate; 3. Second mounting plate; 4. Damping sleeve; 5. Damping rod; 6. Tray; 7. First buffer spring; 8. Adjustable mounting hole; 9. Connector; 10. Mounting bracket; 11. Connecting hole; 12. Support plate; 13. Buffer telescopic rod; 14. Second buffer spring; 15. Pre-tightening connecting plate; 16. First positioning hole; 17. Positioning plate; 18. Second positioning hole. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a car plastic fender mounting and fixing structure, including a fender body 1, a first mounting plate 2 connected to one side of the fender body 1, a second mounting plate 3 for connecting the car at the bottom of the first mounting plate 2, two damping sleeves 4 fixedly connected inside the second mounting plate 3, the damping sleeves 4 being filled with a damping medium, a damping rod 5 movably connected to the inner wall of the damping sleeve 4, the outer wall of the damping rod 5 being connected to the inner wall of the first mounting plate 2, and trays 6 fixedly connected to the outer walls of the damping sleeves 4 and the outer walls of the damping rods 5, with one end of each tray 6 connected to the top and bottom of the same first buffer spring 7.
[0024] Adjustable mounting holes 8 are provided inside the first mounting plate 2 and the second mounting plate 3. The second mounting plate 3 is located directly below the first mounting plate 2. A connector 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the second mounting plate 3. The second mounting plate 3 is connected to the fender body 1 through the connector 9. The adjustable mounting holes 8 facilitate the adjustment of the position of the fender body 1 and the car installation, ensuring the installation requirements of the fender body 1 are met.
[0025] Two mounting brackets 10 are provided at the bottom of the fender body 1. The mounting bracket 10 has a connection hole 11 for connecting to the car. A support plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket 10. A buffer telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 12. A second buffer spring 14 is provided inside the buffer telescopic rod 13. The top of the buffer telescopic rod 13 is connected to the bottom of the fender body 1. By setting the support plate 12, the buffer telescopic rod 13 and the second buffer spring 14, the connection between the mounting bracket 10 and the fender body 1 can be buffered to prevent the fender body 1 and the mounting bracket 10 from loosening after being pressed.
[0026] A pre-tightening connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the fender body 1. A first positioning hole 16 is opened inside the pre-tightening connecting plate 15. A positioning plate 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the fender body 1. A number of second positioning holes 18 are opened at equal intervals inside the positioning plate 17. By setting the pre-tightening connecting plate 15, the positioning plate 17 and the second positioning holes 18, the installation and fixing structure can provide support by positioning and pre-tightening the fender body 1 during use, so as to pre-hang the fender body 1 on the vehicle body to facilitate subsequent installation. Furthermore, by fine-tuning the fender body 1, the position of the fender can be ensured to be accurate, preventing the gap between the fender body 1 and the car from exceeding the standard.
[0027] Working principle:
[0028] During installation, first align the pre-tightening connecting plate 15 with the corresponding mounting hole in the car. Then, use the first positioning hole 16 and bolts to initially position and pre-tighten the fender body 1. Since the pre-tightening connecting plate 15 is not fully fixed at this time, the fender body 1 can be rotated and finely adjusted by rotating the pre-tightening connecting plate 15. Align the positioning plate 17 and the second positioning hole 18 with the corresponding mounting hole in the car. Then, use bolts to fix the positioning plate 17 and the second positioning hole 18 with the mounting hole in the car. At this time, the positioning of the fender body 1 is completed. Then, use the adjustable mounting hole 8 to fix the first mounting plate 2 and the second mounting plate 3. Finally, fix the pre-tightening connecting plate 15.
[0029] When an external object is pressed against the fender body 1, the fender body 1 contracts under pressure and presses against the first mounting plate 2. The compression and contraction of the first mounting plate 2 causes the damping rod 5 to contract along the damping sleeve 4. At the same time, the damping rod 5 causes the tray 6 to press against the first buffer spring 7, causing the first damping spring to contract. When the external object is no longer pressed against the fender body 1, the first buffer spring 7 returns to its original position. The damping sleeve 4, through its internal damping medium, will obstruct the damping rod 5, thereby hindering the return rate of the first buffer spring 7, causing the first buffer spring 7 to slowly return to its original position, thus achieving the buffering effect.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A plastic fender mounting structure for a vehicle comprising a fender main body (1), characterized by: One side of the fender body (1) is connected with the first mounting plate (2), the bottom of the first mounting plate (2) is provided with a second mounting plate (3) for connecting the automobile, the inside of the second mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected with two damping sleeves (4), the inside of the damping sleeve (4) is filled with damping medium, the inner wall of the damping sleeve (4) is movably connected with the damping rod (5), the outer wall of the damping rod (5) is connected with the inner wall of the first mounting plate (2), the outer wall of the damping sleeve (4) and the outer wall of the damping rod (5) are fixedly connected with the tray (6), and the opposite ends of the two trays (6) are connected with the top end and the bottom end of the same first buffer spring (7).
2. The plastic fender mounting structure of claim 1, wherein: The inside of the first mounting plate (2) and the inside of the second mounting plate (3) are both provided with adjustable mounting holes (8), the second mounting plate (3) is located directly below the first mounting plate (2), one side of the second mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected with the connecting piece (9), and the second mounting plate (3) is connected with the fender body (1) through the connecting piece (9).
3. The mounting structure for a fender of a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the fender body (1) is provided with two mounting brackets (10), the inside of the mounting bracket (10) is provided with a connecting hole (11) for connecting the automobile, and one side of the mounting bracket (10) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (12).
4. The mounting structure for a fender of a vehicle according to claim 3, wherein: The top of the supporting plate (12) is fixedly connected with the buffer telescopic rod (13), the inside of the buffer telescopic rod (13) is provided with the second buffer spring (14), and the top end of the buffer telescopic rod (13) is connected with the bottom of the fender body (1).
5. The plastic fender mounting structure of claim 1, wherein: One end of the fender body (1) is fixedly connected with the pre-tightening connecting plate (15), and the inside of the pre-tightening connecting plate (15) is provided with the first positioning hole (16).
6. The plastic fender mounting structure of claim 1, wherein: One side of the fender body (1) is fixedly connected with the positioning plate (17), and a plurality of second positioning holes (18) are equidistantly arranged in the inside of the positioning plate (17). One end of the fender body (1) is fixedly connected with the pre-tightening connecting plate (15), and the inside of the pre-tightening connecting plate (15) is provided with the first positioning hole (16). One side of the fender body (1) is fixedly connected with the positioning plate (17), and a plurality of second positioning holes (18) are equidistantly arranged in the inside of the positioning plate (17).