The vehicle body structure comprises a front wall cross beam
assembly and a middle channel, the front wall cross beam
assembly comprises a coaming area, a cross beam body and a front wall lower plate which are sequentially connected from top to bottom, the middle channel is located on the rear side of the front wall lower plate and fixedly connected with the front wall lower plate, and the vehicle body structure further comprises a reinforcing structure, the front wall beam
assembly is fixedly connected with the rear side face of the front wall beam assembly and fixedly connected with the middle channel. The
energy absorption structure protrudes out of the front side face of the front wall lower plate and is fixedly connected with the front wall lower plate. The projections of the
energy absorption structure and the middle channel in the X direction of the vehicle body are at least partially overlapped. According to the vehicle body structure, the front wall cross beam assembly is supported through the middle channel, and the supporting strength of the front wall cross beam assembly is improved. By means of the
energy absorption structure, when the front portion of the vehicle collides, energy absorption and buffering effects can be directly achieved on devices such as a power assembly in the cabin in a targeted mode, the entering amount of the devices such as the power assembly in the cabin in a passenger compartment is reduced, and the problems that the invasion amount of a front wall is too large, and the
collision resistance of the whole vehicle is poor are solved.