PCB with protection structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit boards, in particular to a PCB (Printed Circuit Board) with a protection structure, which comprises a circuit board main body, and a first protection shell and a second protection shell are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the circuit board main body. The first protective shell and the second protective shell respectively cover and protect the top and the bottom of the circuit board main body, and the whole structure tightly fixes the circuit board main body, the first protective shell and the second protective shell together through screws. The first protective shell and the second protective shell are arranged at the top and the bottom of the PCB, and the rubber buffer blocks are mounted on the outer surfaces of the PCB, so that physical protection on internal electronic components is remarkably enhanced, the circuit board can better resist external damage such as mechanical impact, vibration or falling off, and the risk of function failure caused by physical damage is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of circuit board technology, and in particular to a PCB circuit board with a protective structure. Background Technology

[0002] With the current trend towards miniaturization and portability of electronic devices, the reliability and durability of PCB circuit boards, as the physical support and electrical connection platform for electronic components, have become one of the key factors determining the overall performance of the device.

[0003] However, traditional PCB circuit boards often lack effective protective measures during manufacturing, transportation and use. The tiny electronic components mounted on the surface of PCB circuit boards are easily damaged by mechanical shock, vibration or accidental drop. This damage may not only cause direct circuit failures, such as short circuits or open circuits, but may also cause potential long-term reliability problems, affecting the overall performance and service life of the equipment.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a PCB circuit board with a protective structure to solve the aforementioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing PCB circuit boards which lack effective protection measures, making the tiny electronic components mounted on the PCB surface susceptible to physical damage and affecting the overall performance and service life of the equipment, this utility model provides a PCB circuit board with a protective structure.

[0006] To address the aforementioned issues, this utility model employs the following technical solution: a PCB circuit board with a protective structure, comprising a circuit board body, a first protective shell and a second protective shell respectively mounted on the top and bottom of the circuit board body, the first protective shell and the second protective shell respectively covering and protecting the top and bottom of the circuit board body, and the entire structure is tightly fixed together by screws to the circuit board body, and a certain space is maintained between the first protective shell and the second protective shell and the circuit board body.

[0007] Optionally, the outer surfaces of both the first and second protective shells are equipped with rubber buffer blocks.

[0008] Optionally, protective side covers are provided between the left and right sides of the first protective shell and the second protective shell. Each protective side cover is fixedly installed with symmetrically distributed first locking blocks. The sides of the first protective shell and the second protective shell are provided with first locking slots that are adapted to the first locking blocks. In addition, a dustproof net is embedded in the protective side cover.

[0009] Optionally, multiple slots are provided on the surfaces of the first protective shell and the second protective shell, and a heat-conducting sheet is inserted into each slot. A second locking block is provided at both ends of the heat-conducting sheet, and a second slot adapted to the second locking block is provided at the corresponding position on the surfaces of the first protective shell and the second protective shell.

[0010] Optionally, a pull rod is fixed to the front side of the protective side cover.

[0011] Optionally, strong magnets are embedded on both sides of the bottom of the first protective shell and the top of the second protective shell.

[0012] Optionally, a pull cord is provided on the surface of the second card block.

[0013] Optionally, both sides of the first protective shell and the second protective shell are provided with retaining balls, and both sides of the protective side cover are provided with retaining holes adapted to the retaining balls.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects: 1. By setting a first protective shell and a second protective shell at the top and bottom of the PCB, and installing rubber buffer blocks on their outer surfaces, the physical protection of the internal electronic components is significantly enhanced, so that the circuit board can better resist external damage such as mechanical impact, vibration or drop, and reduce the risk of functional failure caused by physical damage.

[0015] 2. The pre-reserved heat dissipation space on the first and second protective shells and the application of heat-conducting plates help improve air circulation efficiency and effectively dissipate the heat generated during circuit operation. In addition, the design of the protective side cover with embedded dustproof mesh can prevent dust from entering without affecting ventilation and heat dissipation, ensuring long-term stability. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first protective shell, the second protective shell, and the rubber buffer block of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the first protective shell, the second protective shell, and screws and other components of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the first protective shell, the second protective shell, and the powerful magnet and other components of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the protective side cover, the first locking block, and the dustproof net of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the second card block, heat-conducting plate, and pull rope of this utility model.

[0022] In the above attached diagram: 1: Circuit board body, 2: First protective shell, 3: Second protective shell, 301: Slot, 4: Rubber buffer block, 5: Screw, 6: Protective side cover, 7: First locking block, 8: Dustproof net, 9: Second locking block, 10: Heat-conducting plate, 11: Pull rod, 12: Strong magnet, 13: Pull rope, 14: Locking ball. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4 A PCB circuit board with a protective structure includes a circuit board body 1. A first protective shell 2 and a second protective shell 3 are respectively installed on the top and bottom of the circuit board body 1. The first protective shell 2 and the second protective shell 3 cover and protect the top and bottom of the circuit board body 1, respectively. The entire structure is tightly fixed together by screws 5. The screw fixing method not only ensures the stability of the entire structure, but also facilitates disassembly, maintenance or replacement of parts. In addition, a certain space is left between the first protective shell 2 and the second protective shell 3 and the circuit board body 1 to facilitate ventilation and heat dissipation. The outer surface of the first protective shell 2 and the second protective shell 3 is equipped with rubber buffer blocks 4 to provide additional impact protection. Strong magnets 12 are embedded in the bottom of the first protective shell 2 and the top sides of the second protective shell 3. The strong magnets 12 attract each other magnetically to enhance the tightness and stability between the protective shells.

[0025] The first protective shell 2 and the second protective shell 3 set at the top and bottom of the circuit board body 1 respectively provide physical protection for the circuit board. In the event of an accident such as a collision or drop during daily use or transportation, the protective shell can absorb and disperse the impact force, thereby reducing direct damage to the electronic components inside the circuit board. In addition, the protective effect is further enhanced by adding rubber buffer blocks 4. Through their elastic properties, they can provide additional cushioning in the event of a collision, reducing the impact of external impacts on the circuit board.

[0026] Example 2: Based on Example 1, please refer to... Figure 2 and Figure 5 Each of the first protective shell 2 and the second protective shell 3 has a protective side cover 6 between its left and right sides. Each protective side cover 6 has a first locking block 7 symmetrically distributed vertically. The first protective shell 2 and the second protective shell 3 have two first locking slots that are adapted to the first locking block 7 at corresponding positions on their left and right sides. By locking the first locking block 7 into the corresponding first locking slot, the protective side cover 6 can be firmly fixed. In addition, the first protective shell 2 and the second protective shell 3 have locking balls 14 on their front and rear sides. The protective side cover 6 has locking holes that are adapted to the locking balls 14 on its front and rear sides. By locking the locking balls 14 into the locking holes, the connection between the connecting frame and the protective shell can be enhanced, and the stability can be improved. A dustproof mesh 8 is embedded in the protective side cover 6 to prevent dust from entering the circuit board area. A pull rod 11 is fixed to the front of the protective side cover 6 to facilitate the operation of the protective side cover 6 for disassembly and assembly by the staff.

[0027] After the first protective shell 2 and the second protective shell 3 are installed, the protective side cover 6 is fixedly installed by engaging the first locking block 7 on it with the first locking groove on the side of the first protective shell 2 and the second protective shell 3. The protective side cover 6 protects the left and right sides of the circuit board body 1, providing better overall protection for the PCB circuit board and enhancing the stability of the entire protective structure. In addition, the dustproof mesh 8 inside the protective side cover 6 effectively prevents external dust from entering the circuit board body 1 while ensuring heat dissipation, reducing the risk of overheating or other electrical failures caused by dust accumulation, thereby improving the reliability and service life of the equipment.

[0028] Please see Figure 6 The first protective shell 2 and the second protective shell 3 each have three slots 301 on their surfaces. Each slot 301 has a heat-conducting sheet 10 inserted inside. The heat-conducting sheet 10 is made of a metal material with high thermal conductivity so as to effectively conduct the heat of the circuit board body 1 to the protective shell. The left and right ends of the heat-conducting sheet 10 are provided with second locking blocks 9. The corresponding positions on the surfaces of the first protective shell 2 and the second protective shell 3 are provided with second locking slots that are adapted to the second locking blocks 9. The second locking blocks 9 are inserted into the corresponding second locking slots to fix the heat-conducting sheet 10. The surface of the second locking blocks 9 is provided with a pull rope 13 so that the staff can pull the second locking blocks 9 to disassemble them.

[0029] By inserting the heat-conducting plate 10 into the slot 301 on the surface of the first protective shell 2 and the second protective shell 3, it directly contacts and absorbs the heat generated by the circuit board body 1 during operation. Since the heat-conducting plate 10 has good thermal conductivity, it can effectively dissipate heat to the outside, improve the overall heat dissipation performance, effectively extend the service life of the circuit board body 1 and ensure its operational stability.

[0030] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A PCB circuit board having a protection structure, comprising a circuit board main body (1), characterized in that, The top and bottom of the circuit board body (1) are respectively provided with a first protective shell (2) and a second protective shell (3), which cover and protect the top and bottom of the circuit board body (1), and the whole structure is tightly fixed by screws (5).

2. The PCB circuit board having a protective structure according to claim 1, wherein, The outer surfaces of the first protective shell (2) and the second protective shell (3) are provided with rubber buffer blocks (4).

3. The PCB circuit board having a protective structure according to claim 2, wherein, The left and right sides of the first protective shell (2) and the second protective shell (3) are provided with protective side covers (6), each of which is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed first clamping blocks (7), and the side surfaces of the first protective shell (2) and the second protective shell (3) are provided with first clamping grooves corresponding to the first clamping blocks (7), and the protective side covers (6) are embedded with dustproof nets (8).

4. The PCB circuit board having a protective structure according to claim 3, wherein, The surfaces of the first protective shell (2) and the second protective shell (3) are provided with a plurality of insertion grooves (301), each of which is provided with a heat-conducting sheet (10), and the two ends of the heat-conducting sheet (10) are provided with second clamping blocks (9), and the surfaces of the first protective shell (2) and the second protective shell (3) are provided with second clamping grooves corresponding to the second clamping blocks (9).

5. The PCB circuit board having a protective structure according to claim 4, wherein, The front side of the protective side cover (6) is fixedly provided with a pull rod (11).

6. The PCB circuit board having a protective structure according to claim 5, wherein, The bottom of the first protective shell (2) and the top of the second protective shell (3) are embedded with powerful magnets (12).

7. The PCB circuit board having a protective structure according to claim 6, wherein, The surface of the second clamping block (9) is provided with a pull rope (13).

8. The PCB circuit board having a protective structure according to claim 7, wherein, The first protective shell (2) and the second protective shell (3) are provided with clamping balls (14) on both sides, and the protective side covers (6) are provided with clamping holes corresponding to the clamping balls (14).

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