Potato amino acid water-soluble fertilizer applying device with self-cleaning function

The fertilizer applicator with self-cleaning function solves the problems of incomplete cleaning and uneven mixing, achieving thorough cleaning of the inner wall of the fertilizer tank and uniform mixing of fertilizer and water, thus improving the quality of fertilization and the growth effect of potatoes.

CN224084135UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07JILIN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-01-29
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fertilization equipment is not thoroughly cleaned and has poor mixing effect, which affects the quality of fertilization and the growth effect of potatoes.

Method used

A potato amino acid water-soluble fertilizer application device with self-cleaning function was designed. The device drives the cleaning mechanism and water supply mechanism through the transmission mechanism. The cleaning brush plate and cleaning roller are used to thoroughly clean the inner wall of the fertilizer tank, and the mixing plate and mixing blades are used to ensure uniform mixing of fertilizer and water.

Benefits of technology

It achieves thorough cleaning of the inner wall of the fertilizer tank, improves the uniformity of fertilizer-water mixing, has a high degree of automation, extends equipment life, and ensures fertilizer quality and potato growth effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a potato amino acid water-soluble fertilizer applying device with a self-cleaning function, and relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilizer applying equipment, a fertilizer applying tank is fixed on a base, a cleaning mechanism controlled by a transmission mechanism is arranged in the fertilizer applying tank, and the cleaning mechanism is connected with a water supply mechanism matched with flushing; a control panel for controlling the transmission mechanism and the water supply mechanism is arranged at the top of the fertilization tank; the control panel comprises a PCB (Printed Circuit Board) carrying a CPU (Central Processing Unit) main control chip, a power supply and an auxiliary control circuit; the transmission mechanism comprises a first motor, one side of the first motor is in transmission connection with a spline shaft, and a cleaning mechanism is fixed to the shaft end of the spline shaft. The cleaning mechanism comprises a brushing plate, the brushing plate is in interference fit with the shaft end of the spline shaft through a shaft sleeve, and a water supply mechanism is fixed to one side of the brushing plate; the water supply mechanism comprises a nozzle connected with the water tank, and the nozzle is fixed on one side of the brushing plate. Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages of being thorough in cleaning, uniform in stirring, high in automation degree and reasonable in structure.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural fertilization equipment technical field, specifically point to a kind of self-cleaning function's potato amino acid water-soluble fertilizer fertilization device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of potato planting, amino acid water-soluble fertilizer as a kind of efficient, environmentally friendly fertilizer, can provide comprehensive nutrient elements for potato growth, promote its healthy growth, improve yield and quality. At present, there are various fertilization devices for applying water-soluble fertilizer on the market, which meet the needs of agricultural fertilization to some extent.

[0003] Most of the existing fertilization devices only have basic fertilization function, and after the completion of fertilization operation, a large amount of water-soluble fertilizer dirt is often left on the inner wall of the fertilization tank. If these dirt is not cleaned in time, not only will it breed bacteria and affect the quality of subsequent fertilization, but also may cause corrosion to the fertilization tank, shorten the service life of the equipment. Moreover, the residual dirt may mix into the new fertilizer water during next use, resulting in inaccurate fertilizer water ratio and affecting the growth effect of potato.

[0004] Some fertilization devices with cleaning function have relatively simple cleaning method, which usually only performs simple flushing by manually injecting water into the fertilization tank. This cleaning method cannot completely remove stubborn dirt on the inner wall, and the cleaning effect is poor. Some other devices use mechanical cleaning method, but the design of cleaning mechanism is not reasonable, the cleaning range is limited, and the inner wall of the fertilization tank cannot be cleaned comprehensively and effectively, there are still cleaning dead angles, and the ideal cleaning effect cannot be achieved.

[0005] In addition, the existing fertilization device has single stirring structure when stirring fertilizer water mixture, and the stirring effect is not ideal, it is difficult to make water-soluble fertilizer and water fully and uniformly mixed, resulting in uneven concentration of fertilizer water mixture, affecting the uniformity and effectiveness of fertilization, and further affecting the growth and development of potato. TECHNICAL SOLUTION

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a potato amino acid water-soluble fertilizer fertilization device with self-cleaning function to solve the problems of incomplete cleaning and poor stirring effect of the existing fertilization device, improve the cleaning effect of the fertilization device and the uniformity of fertilizer water mixture, and thus ensure the fertilization quality and growth effect of potato.

[0007] Specifically, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows: a potato amino acid water-soluble fertilizer fertilization device with self-cleaning function, comprising:

[0008] A base is fixed with a fertilization tank, a cleaning mechanism controlled by a transmission mechanism is arranged in the fertilization tank, and a water supply mechanism matched with flushing is connected to the cleaning mechanism;

[0009] The fertilizer tank is provided with a control panel of a control transmission mechanism and a water supply mechanism on the top of the fertilizer tank, the control panel comprises a PCB board carrying a CPU master control chip, a power supply and an auxiliary control circuit;

[0010] The transmission mechanism comprises a first motor, a spline shaft is drivingly connected to one side of the first motor, and a cleaning mechanism is fixed to the shaft end of the spline shaft;

[0011] The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning brush plate, the cleaning brush plate is interference-fitted to the shaft end of the spline shaft through a shaft sleeve, and a water supply mechanism is fixed to one side of the cleaning brush plate;

[0012] The water supply mechanism comprises a spray head connected to a water tank, and the spray head is fixed to one side of the cleaning brush plate.

[0013] Preferably, a feeding opening is arranged on one side of the top of the fertilizer tank, and a water filling opening is arranged on the other side of the top of the fertilizer tank, the feeding opening and the water filling opening are communicated with the tank cavity of the fertilizer tank, and a discharge opening is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer tank.

[0014] Preferably, a baffle is arranged on the top of the fertilizer tank, and the baffle separates the control panel from the transmission mechanism and the water supply mechanism.

[0015] Preferably, a first belt pulley is interference-fitted to the motor shaft of the first motor, the first belt pulley is drivingly connected to a second belt pulley through a belt, and the second belt pulley is interference-fitted to the spline shaft, and the first motor is electrically connected to the control panel through a signal line.

[0016] Preferably, a ball spline is interference-fitted to the spline shaft, the ball spline is coaxially connected to the second belt pulley, and a bearing seat is further arranged on the top of the fertilizer tank and drivingly connected to the ball spline.

[0017] Preferably, the water tank is further connected to a water pump, a liquid inlet pump port of the water pump is connected to the water tank through a water suction pipe, a liquid outlet pump port of the water pump is connected to the spray head through a water supply pipe, and a part of the water supply pipe located on one side of the cleaning brush plate is fixed through a pipe clamp; and the water pump is electrically connected to the control panel through a signal line.

[0018] Preferably, a cleaning roller is rotatably arranged at the front end of the cleaning brush plate, a plurality of descaling protrusions made of hard rubber are arranged around the cleaning roller, and the back surfaces of the descaling protrusions are bonded to the front end of the cleaning brush plate by using a waterproof adhesive.

[0019] Preferably, an arm is welded to the top of the cleaning brush plate, a shaft sleeve is arranged at the end of the arm, the arm is interference-fitted to the spline shaft through the shaft sleeve, and the arm and the cleaning brush plate form a triangular structure.

[0020] Preferably, a second motor is arranged in the base, the motor shaft of the second motor is vertically arranged upwards and is provided with a stirring disc, and a plurality of stirring blades are integrally formed on the side of the stirring disc; and the second motor is electrically connected to the control panel through a signal line.

[0021] Preferably, a plurality of sub-plates are symmetrically connected on both sides of the stirring blade, the sub-plates are arranged in ups and downs on the same side, and the arrangement heights of two adjacent sub-plates are different.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that (1) cleaning is complete: the cleaning mechanism is driven to rotate by the transmission mechanism, and the spray head of the water supply mechanism sprays water for flushing, the front end of the cleaning plate of the cleaning mechanism is provided with a cleaning roller and a descaling protrusion, the inner wall of the fertilizer tank can be cleaned comprehensively and effectively, the cleaning plate can clean the inner tank wall from top to bottom in a circle as the spline shaft rotates and extends, the existence of dead angle is avoided, stubborn dirt on the inner wall can be completely removed, the problem of incomplete cleaning of the existing fertilizer device is solved, the cleanliness of the fertilizer tank is ensured, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to make the content of the utility model more easily understood clearly, the utility model is further explained in detail below according to the specific embodiment of the utility model and in combination with the drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 It is the top and internal structure schematic view of the fertilizer tank of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the transmission mechanism of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the water supply mechanism of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the amplification area A of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of the utility model.

[0031] As shown in the figure: 1, base, 101, discharge port, 2, fertilizer tank, 201, feeding port, 202, control panel, 203, water inlet, 3, baffle, 4, transmission mechanism, 401, first motor, 402, first belt pulley, 403, belt, 404, second belt pulley, 405, ball spline, 406, bearing seat, 407, spline shaft, 5, water supply mechanism, 501, water tank, 502, water suction pipe, 503, water pump, 504, water supply pipe, 6, cleaning mechanism, 601, shaft sleeve, 602, cleaning brush plate, 603, branch arm, 604, spray head, 605, cleaning roller, 606, descaling protrusion, 607, pipe clamp, 7, stirring mechanism, 701, stirring disc, 702, stirring blade, 703, sub plate, 704, second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] Example one

[0033] The embodiment provides a potato amino acid water-soluble fertilizer fertilizing device with a self-cleaning function, and particularly relates to a specific embodiment of component composition and structural features.

[0034] As Figure 1 and Figure 7 shown, the base 1 serves as the supporting base of the whole fertilizing device and provides a stable placing platform for the device, and a second motor 704 is arranged in the base 1; the motor shaft of the second motor 704 is vertically arranged upwards and is provided with a stirring disc 701 of a stirring mechanism 7; the stirring disc 701 is integrally formed with stirring blades 702 on the side; a plurality of sub plates 703 are symmetrically connected to the two sides of the stirring blades 702; the sub plates 703 are arranged in a high-low mode on the same side; the arrangement heights of two adjacent sub plates 703 are different; the structure increases the stirring intensity and range, so that the water-soluble fertilizer and water are fully and uniformly mixed; the base 1 is provided with a discharge port 101 at the bottom, which is used for discharging the fertilizer-water mixture or the sewage after cleaning.

[0035] As Figure 1As shown, the fertilizer tank 2 is fixed on the base 1 and serves as a container for storing water-soluble fertilizer and water. It has a feeding port 201 on one side of its top and a water inlet 203 on the other side. Both the feeding port 201 and the water inlet 203 are connected to the tank cavity of the fertilizer tank 2, facilitating the separate addition of water-soluble fertilizer and water. The top also features a control panel 202 that controls the transmission mechanism 4 and the water supply mechanism 5. The control panel 202 includes a PCB board with a CPU main control chip, a power supply, and auxiliary control circuitry for centralized control of the various mechanisms. A baffle 3 is located on the top, separating the control panel 202 from the transmission mechanism 4 and the water supply mechanism 5 to prevent water from splashing onto the control panel 202 during cleaning and to protect the internal electronic components. The baffle 3, located on top of the fertilizer tank 2, acts as an isolation barrier, separating the control panel 202 from the transmission mechanism 4 and the water supply mechanism 5, ensuring the dryness and safety of the control panel 202, and improving the reliability and stability of the device.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the transmission mechanism 4 includes a first motor 401, which is a geared motor. Its motor shaft is interference-fitted with a first pulley 402. The first pulley 402 is rotatably connected to a second pulley 404 via a belt 403. The second pulley 404 is interference-fitted on a splined shaft 407. A ball spline 405 is interference-fitted on the splined shaft 407. The ball spline 405 is coaxially connected to the second pulley 404. The top of the fertilizer tank 2 is also provided with a bearing seat 406, which is rotatably connected to the ball spline 405. The first motor 401 is electrically connected to the control panel 202 via a signal line. The first motor 401 drives the first pulley 402 to rotate, which in turn drives the second pulley 404 to rotate via the belt 403, causing the splined shaft 407 to rotate and extend, providing power to the cleaning mechanism 6.

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the water supply mechanism 5 includes a nozzle 604 connected to a water tank 501. The water tank 501 is also connected to a water pump 503. The inlet of the water pump 503 is connected to the water tank 501 through a water suction pipe 502. The outlet of the water pump 503 is connected to the nozzle 604 through a water supply pipe 504. The part of the water supply pipe 504 located on one side of the cleaning brush plate 602 is fixed by a pipe clamp 607. The water pump 503 is electrically connected to the control panel 202 through a signal line. When the water pump 503 is working, it draws water from the water tank 501 and supplies it to the nozzle 604 through the water supply pipe 504 to spray out, thus cooperating with the cleaning mechanism 6 for cleaning.

[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a cleaning brush plate 602, with a support arm 603 welded to the top of the cleaning brush plate 602. A bushing 601 is provided at the end of the support arm 603. The support arm 603 is interference-fitted to the end of the splined shaft 407 via the bushing 601. The support arm 603 and the cleaning brush plate 602 form a triangular configuration, making the rotation of the cleaning brush plate 602 more stable. A cleaning roller 605 is rotatably mounted at the front end of the cleaning brush plate 602. The cleaning roller 605 is surrounded by a material covered with hard rubber. The descaling protrusion 606 is attached to the front end of the cleaning brush plate 602 with a waterproof adhesive on its back. The nozzle 604 is fixed to one side of the cleaning brush plate 602 and extends as the spline shaft 407 rotates. The cleaning brush plate 602 rotates and the nozzle 604 sprays water to rinse the inner wall of the fertilizer tank 2. Then the cleaning roller 605 and the descaling protrusion 606 work together to scrape away dirt. The cleaning brush plate 602 cleans the inner wall of the tank from top to bottom in circles to avoid cleaning dead corners.

[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the stirring mechanism 7 includes a stirring plate 701, which is driven to rotate by the motor shaft of the second motor 704. The stirring blades 702 on the side of the stirring plate 701 and the multiple undulating auxiliary plates 703 symmetrically connected on both sides of the stirring blades 702 increase the stirring force and range, enabling the water-soluble fertilizer to be fully and evenly mixed with water, and improving the concentration uniformity of the fertilizer-water mixture. The second motor 704 is electrically connected to the control panel 202 through a signal line.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] This embodiment provides a potato amino acid water-soluble fertilizer application device with self-cleaning function. Specifically, it describes the specific implementation method and functional principle of the device.

[0042] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the operator first adds potato amino acid water-soluble fertilizer into the cavity of fertilizer tank 2 through the feeding port 201 at the top of fertilizer tank 2. At the same time, an appropriate amount of water is injected into fertilizer tank 2 through the water inlet 203. The feeding port 201 and the water inlet 203 are located on one side of the top of fertilizer tank 2, which facilitates the operator's material addition operation. Both are directly connected to the cavity of fertilizer tank 2 to ensure that the material can enter the tank smoothly.

[0043] After confirming that the equipment is functioning normally, the operator operates the control panel 202 to send a start command to the second motor 704. The second motor 704 is located inside the base 1, with its motor shaft facing upwards and vertically positioned. When the second motor 704 receives the start signal, the motor shaft begins to rotate, driving the mixing disc 701 mounted on it to rotate as well. The mixing disc 701 has an integrally formed mixing blade 702 on its side, and multiple auxiliary plates 703 are symmetrically connected to both sides of the mixing blade 702. The auxiliary plates 703 are arranged at varying heights on the same side, with adjacent auxiliary plates 703 having different heights. This unique structural design increases the mixing force and range. During the rotation of the mixing disc 701, the mixing blade 702 and auxiliary plates 703 continuously agitate the water-soluble fertilizer and water in the fertilizer tank 2, ensuring they come into full contact and mix. As the mixing disc 701 continues to rotate, the water-soluble fertilizer and water gradually mix evenly under the action of the mixing blade 702 and auxiliary plates 703, forming a fertilizer-water mixture of uniform concentration. During this process, the control panel 202 can precisely control the second motor 704 according to the preset stirring time and speed to ensure that the fertilizer-water mixture achieves the ideal mixing effect. Too short a stirring time may lead to uneven mixing, while too long a stirring time will waste energy and time. The precise control of the control panel 202 can effectively avoid these problems. After the fertilizer-water mixture is evenly mixed, the operator operates the control panel 202 again to open the discharge port 101 at the bottom of the base 1. The discharge port 101 is connected to the cavity of the fertilizer tank 2. Under gravity, the fertilizer-water mixture flows out of the fertilizer tank 2 through the discharge port 101 and is supplied to the potato planting area to provide the necessary nutrients for potato growth. During the discharge process, the operator can control the opening degree of the discharge port 101 according to actual needs to adjust the discharge flow rate of the fertilizer-water mixture.

[0044] After fertilization, a large amount of water-soluble fertilizer residue will remain on the inner wall of fertilizer tank 2. To clean this residue, the operator operates the control panel 202 and simultaneously starts the transmission mechanism 4 and the water supply mechanism 5. The first motor 401 of the transmission mechanism 4 is a geared motor. When it receives a start signal, its motor shaft starts to rotate, driving the first pulley 402, which is interference-fitted on it, to rotate as well. The first pulley 402 is rotatably connected to the second pulley 404 via a belt 403, thereby transmitting power to the second pulley 404. The second pulley 404 is interference-fitted on a splined shaft 407, on which a ball spline 405 is interference-fitted. The ball spline 405 is coaxially connected to the second pulley 404. The top of fertilizer tank 2 is also equipped with a bearing seat 406, which is rotatably connected to the ball spline 405. Driven by the second pulley 404, the splined shaft 407 rotates downward and extends under the action of the ball spline 405. Meanwhile, the water pump 503 of the water supply mechanism 5 also starts working. The inlet of the water pump 503 is connected to the water tank 501 through the pumping pipe 502, and the outlet is connected to the nozzle 604 through the supply pipe 504. The water pump 503 draws water from the water tank 501 and delivers it to the nozzle 604 through the supply pipe 504. The part of the supply pipe 504 located on one side of the cleaning plate 602 is fixed by the pipe clamp 607 to ensure the stable connection of the supply pipe 504. The end of the spline shaft 407 is connected to the cleaning mechanism 6. The top of the cleaning plate 602 of the cleaning mechanism 6 is welded with a support arm 603. The end of the support arm 603 is provided with a bushing 601. The support arm 603 is interference-fitted to the end of the spline shaft 407 through the bushing 601, and the support arm 603 and the cleaning plate 602 are in a triangular configuration. This structure makes the cleaning plate 602 more stable during rotation. As the splined shaft 407 extends and rotates, the cleaning brush 602 begins to rotate. At this time, the nozzle 604 is fixed to one side of the cleaning brush 602, and the water jet from the nozzle 604 first rinses the inner wall of the fertilizer tank 2, washing away some loose dirt. Then, the cleaning roller 605 at the front end of the cleaning brush 602 contacts the inner tank wall. Around the cleaning roller 605 are descaling protrusions 606 covered with hard rubber material, and the back of the descaling protrusions 606 is adhered to the front end of the cleaning brush 602 with a waterproof adhesive. With the combined action of the cleaning roller 605 and the descaling protrusions 606, stubborn dirt on the inner tank wall is scraped off. As the splined shaft 407 gradually extends downwards, the cleaning brush 602 cleans the inner tank wall from top to bottom in circular motions, avoiding any blind spots and ensuring a thorough and effective cleaning of the inner wall of the fertilizer tank 2.

[0045] Wastewater generated during the cleaning process is discharged from the fertilizer tank 2 through the discharge port 101 at the bottom of the base 1. During the wastewater discharge process, the operator can observe the wastewater discharged from the discharge port 101 to judge the cleaning effect. If the wastewater still contains a lot of dirt, the control panel 202 can be operated to keep the transmission mechanism 4 and the water supply mechanism 5 working for a period of time until it is clean. After cleaning is completed, the operator operates the control panel 202 to stop the first motor 401 of the transmission mechanism 4, the water pump 503 of the water supply mechanism 5, and the second motor 704 of the stirring mechanism 7 in sequence. After each mechanism stops operating, the device returns to its initial state, ready for the next use.

[0046] In summary, through the detailed introduction of the working process and working principle above, it can be seen that this device can realize the automated operation of fertilization and self-cleaning, with thorough cleaning and uniform mixing. It has a high degree of automation and reasonable structure, which can effectively improve the fertilization quality and growth effect of potatoes.

[0047] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A potato amino acid water-soluble fertilizer application device with self-cleaning function, characterized in that... include: The base (1) is fixed with a fertilizer tank (2). The fertilizer tank (2) is equipped with a cleaning mechanism (6) controlled by a transmission mechanism (4). The cleaning mechanism (6) is connected to a matching water supply mechanism (5) for rinsing. Fertilizer tank (2), the top of which is provided with a control panel (202) for a control transmission mechanism (4) and a water supply mechanism (5), the control panel (202) includes a PCB board with a CPU main control chip, a power supply and auxiliary control circuits; The transmission mechanism (4) includes a first motor (401), a splined shaft (407) is connected to one side of the first motor (401), and a cleaning mechanism (6) is fixed to the end of the splined shaft (407). The cleaning mechanism (6) includes a cleaning brush plate (602), which is press-fitted to the end of the splined shaft (407) via a bushing (601), and a water supply mechanism (5) is fixed on one side of the cleaning brush plate (602). The water supply mechanism (5) includes a nozzle (604) connected to the water tank (501), and the nozzle (604) is fixed to one side of the cleaning plate (602).

2. The potato amino acid water-soluble fertilizer application device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilizer tank (2) has a feeding port (201) on one side of the top and a water inlet (203) on the other side. The feeding port (201) and the water inlet (203) are both connected to the tank cavity of the fertilizer tank (2). The fertilizer tank (2) has a discharge port (101) at the bottom.

3. The potato amino acid water-soluble fertilizer application device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilizer tank (2) is provided with a baffle (3) on the top, which separates the control panel (202) from the transmission mechanism (4) and the water supply mechanism (5).

4. The potato amino acid water-soluble fertilizer application device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor shaft of the first motor (401) is interference-fitted with a first pulley (402), the first pulley (402) is rotatably connected to a second pulley (404) via a belt (403), and the second pulley (404) is interference-fitted on a spline shaft (407); the first motor (401) is electrically connected to a control panel (202) via a signal line.

5. A potato amino acid water-soluble fertilizer application device with self-cleaning function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spline shaft (407) is interference-fitted with a ball spline (405), which is coaxially connected to the second pulley (404). The top of the fertilizer tank (2) is also provided with a bearing seat (406), which is rotatably connected to the ball spline (405).

6. The potato amino acid water-soluble fertilizer application device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (501) is also connected to a water pump (503). The inlet of the water pump (503) is connected to the water tank (501) through a water suction pipe (502). The outlet of the water pump (503) is connected to the nozzle (604) through a water supply pipe (504). The part of the water supply pipe (504) located on the side of the cleaning brush plate (602) is fixed by a pipe clamp (607). The water pump (503) is electrically connected to the control panel (202) through a signal line.

7. The potato amino acid water-soluble fertilizer application device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the cleaning brush plate (602) is rotatably equipped with a cleaning roller (605), and the cleaning roller (605) is surrounded by a descaling protrusion (606) covered with hard rubber material. The back of the descaling protrusion (606) is bonded to the front end of the cleaning brush plate (602) with a waterproof adhesive.

8. A potato amino acid water-soluble fertilizer application device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cleaning brush plate (602) is welded with a support arm (603), and the end of the support arm (603) is provided with a bushing (601). The support arm (603) is interference-fitted on the spline shaft (407) through the bushing (601). The support arm (603) and the cleaning brush plate (602) form a triangular configuration.

9. A potato amino acid water-soluble fertilizer application device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is equipped with a second motor (704), the motor shaft of the second motor (704) is vertically arranged facing upward and is equipped with a stirring plate (701), and the stirring plate (701) has stirring blades (702) integrally formed on the side; the second motor (704) is electrically connected to the control panel (202) through a signal line.

10. A potato amino acid water-soluble fertilizer application device with self-cleaning function according to claim 9, characterized in that: The stirring blade (702) is symmetrically connected to multiple sub-plates (703) on both sides. The sub-plates (703) are arranged in an undulating manner on the same side, and the arrangement height of two adjacent sub-plates (703) is different.