Filtering device for municipal water supply engineering

By designing a municipal water supply filtration device that includes a housing, sedimentation tank, sludge pump, and pulverizing mechanism, the problem of cumbersome impurity cleaning in existing devices has been solved, achieving simplified operation and rapid impurity discharge.

CN224086273UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07GUANGDONG HUIFENG CONSTR MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing municipal water supply filtration system requires disassembling the filter screen to clean impurities, which is cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive, increasing the workload of operators and making it impossible to directly discharge impurities.

Method used

A filtration device was designed, comprising a housing, a sedimentation hopper, a sludge pump, a drain pipe, an inlet pipe, a connecting pipe, and a drain pipe. The sludge pump directly discharges impurities from the sedimentation hopper, and a crushing mechanism is provided to crush large impurities. Spiral blades are used to transport impurities, simplifying the operation process.

Benefits of technology

It eliminates the need for manual removal of impurities, is simple and quick to operate, reduces the workload of operators, ensures rapid discharge of impurities, avoids large impurities clogging pipes, and guarantees the cleanliness of water sources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224086273U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal engineering, in particular to a municipal water supply engineering filtering device which comprises a box body, the bottom of the box body is communicated with a precipitation hopper, the surface of the precipitation hopper is communicated with a sludge pump, the top of the sludge pump is fixedly connected with the precipitation hopper through a supporting plate, and the right side of the sludge pump is communicated with a blow-off pipe. The top of the left side of the box body communicates with a liquid inlet pipe, and the right side of the box body communicates with a connecting pipe. By arranging the box body, the precipitation hopper, the sludge pump, the blow-off pipe, the liquid inlet pipe, the connecting pipe and the drain pipe, sewage is discharged to the box body and the precipitation hopper for precipitation, impurities are precipitated to the bottom of the inner cavity of the precipitation hopper, and when the impurities are cleaned, the impurities at the bottom of the inner cavity of the precipitation hopper are directly discharged by controlling the operation of the sludge pump. The impurities do not need to be fished manually through a fishing tool, operation is convenient and fast, the labor amount of an operator is reduced, and the impurities can be directly discharged and treated conveniently.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to municipal engineering technical field, concretely is a kind of municipal water supply engineering filter device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Municipal engineering refers to municipal infrastructure construction project, and the various public infrastructure construction of city life is matched, belongs to municipal engineering category, such as common city road, bridge, subway, underground pipeline, tunnel, river, rail transit, sewage treatment, garbage disposal and other projects.

[0003] Through search, the announcement No.CN214344699U, name is a kind of for municipal water supply pipe pre-filtering device, including water supply pipe body, by research and analysis find, although when the pre-filtering device works for a period of time, filter mechanism can be taken out regularly and cleaned, but, to some extent, there is still the following shortcomings;

[0004] For example: when the impurities accumulated in the filter box inner cavity are cleaned, the filter screen needs to be disassembled, and the impurities in the filter box inner cavity are salvaged by tools after the filter screen is disassembled. The operation is complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive, increases the labor intensity of the operator, and cannot directly discharge the impurities, which brings great inconvenience to the operator. In order to solve the above technical problems, it is necessary to design a municipal water supply engineering filter device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of municipal water supply engineering filter device, with the advantages of directly discharging impurities, without manual salvage of impurities, and reducing the labor intensity of operator, solving the problem that when cleaning impurities, filter screen is disassembled, and impurities in filter box inner cavity are salvaged by tools, which is complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive, increases the labor intensity of operator, and cannot directly discharge impurities.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of municipal water supply engineering filter device, including box, the bottom of the box is communicated with sedimentation tank, the surface of the sedimentation tank is communicated with sludge pump, the top of the sludge pump is fixedly connected with sedimentation tank by support plate, the right side of the sludge pump is communicated with blow-off pipe, the top of the left side of the box is communicated with liquid inlet pipe, the right side of the box is communicated with connecting pipe, the right side of the connecting pipe is sleeved with drain pipe, the right side of the inner chamber of the box is provided with filter plate, the top of the filter plate penetrates to the top of the box, and the inner chamber of the box is provided with crushing mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a fixed plate, the front and rear sides of the fixed plate are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, and the surface of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a crushing blade.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the vertical rod extends into the inner cavity of the sedimentation hopper, and a spiral blade is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the surface of the vertical rod.

[0009] Preferably, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate through the housing, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate.

[0010] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the box, the top of the support plate is in contact with the bottom of the filter plate, a slot is provided on the top of the sealing plate, a pressure block is provided in the inner cavity of the slot, a spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure block, and one side of the spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the box.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing gasket is adhered to the right side of the connecting pipe, one side of the sealing gasket is in contact with the inner wall of the drain pipe, a connecting plate is provided at the top of the drain pipe, and a plug is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, with the bottom of the plug penetrating through the drain pipe and the connecting pipe respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the box is fitted with a box cover, and the bottom of the box is fixedly connected with support legs.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model consists of a box, sedimentation hopper, sludge pump, sewage discharge pipe, liquid inlet pipe, connecting pipe and drain pipe. Wastewater is discharged into the box and sedimentation hopper for sedimentation. Impurities settle to the bottom of the sedimentation hopper. When cleaning impurities, the sludge pump is controlled to directly discharge the impurities from the bottom of the sedimentation hopper. There is no need for manual retrieval of impurities using retrieval tools. The operation is convenient and quick, reducing the workload of the operator and facilitating the direct discharge of impurities.

[0015] 2. This utility model, by setting a fixed plate, a motor, a vertical rod, and crushing blades, enables the crushing blades to rotate and crush large impurities in the sedimentation hopper and the inner cavity of the box, avoiding blockage of pipes and sludge pumps by large impurities. After crushing, the impurities are easily discharged quickly. By setting spiral blades, the impurities are transported downwards, facilitating the discharge of impurities. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from below;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4This is a cross-sectional view of the connecting pipe and drainage pipe of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Sedimentation hopper; 3. Sludge pump; 4. Sewage pipe; 5. Liquid inlet pipe; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Drain pipe; 8. Filter plate; 9. Crushing mechanism; 90. Fixing plate; 91. Motor; 92. Vertical rod; 93. Crushing blade; 94. Spiral blade; 10. Sealing plate; 11. Support plate; 12. Slot; 13. Pressing block; 14. Spring telescopic rod; 15. Box cover; 16. Sealing gasket; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Insert rod. Detailed Implementation

[0021] Please see Figures 1-4 A municipal water supply filtration device includes a housing 1, a sedimentation hopper 2 connected to the bottom of the housing 1, a sludge pump 3 connected to the surface of the sedimentation hopper 2, a top of the sludge pump 3 fixedly connected to the sedimentation hopper 2 via a support plate, a drain pipe 4 connected to the right side of the sludge pump 3, an inlet pipe 5 connected to the top of the left side of the housing 1, a connecting pipe 6 connected to the right side of the housing 1, a drain pipe 7 sleeved on the right side of the connecting pipe 6, a filter plate 8 installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the housing 1, the top of the filter plate 8 extending to the top of the housing 1, and a pulverizing mechanism 9 installed in the inner cavity of the housing 1. The device utilizes the housing 1... The system includes a sedimentation tank 2, a sludge pump 3, a sewage discharge pipe 4, an inlet pipe 5, a connecting pipe 6, and a drain pipe 7. Wastewater is discharged into the tank 1 and sedimentation tank 2 for sedimentation. Impurities settle to the bottom of the sedimentation tank 2. When cleaning impurities, the sludge pump 3 is controlled to directly discharge the impurities from the bottom of the sedimentation tank 2, eliminating the need for manual retrieval tools. This makes the operation convenient and quick, reducing the workload of the operator and facilitating the direct discharge of impurities. A filter plate 8 is installed to filter the water source, preventing impurities from entering the drain pipe 7 and ensuring the cleanliness of the discharged water source.

[0022] Please see Figure 3 The crushing mechanism 9 includes a fixed plate 90, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 1 on both the front and rear sides. A motor 91 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 90, and a vertical rod 92 is fixedly connected to the shaft of the motor 91. Crushing blades 93 are fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical rod 92. By setting up the fixed plate 90, motor 91, vertical rod 92 and crushing blades 93, the crushing blades 93 can be rotated to crush large impurities in the sedimentation hopper 2 and the inner cavity of the box 1, so as to avoid large impurities clogging the pipes and sludge pump 3. After the impurities are crushed, they can be discharged quickly.

[0023] Please see Figure 3 The bottom of the vertical rod 92 extends into the inner cavity of the sedimentation hopper 2. A spiral blade 94 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the surface of the vertical rod 92. By setting the spiral blade 94, impurities are conveyed downwards, which facilitates the discharge of impurities.

[0024] Please seeFigure 1 The top of the filter plate 8 passes through the housing 1 and is fixedly connected to a sealing plate 10. A handle is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate 10. By setting the sealing plate 10 and the handle, it is easy to move the handle upwards to disassemble the filter plate 8, which facilitates the cleaning and replacement of the filter plate 8.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 A support plate 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the housing 1. The top of the support plate 11 contacts the bottom of the filter plate 8. A slot 12 is provided on the top of the sealing plate 10. A pressure block 13 is provided in the inner cavity of the slot 12. A spring telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure block 13. One side of the spring telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the housing 1. By setting the slot 12, the pressure block 13 and the spring telescopic rod 14, pressure is generated on the pressure block 13, so that the pressure block 13 is locked in the inner cavity of the slot 12, thereby locking and fixing the sealing plate 10, improving the stability of the sealing plate 10 and the filter plate 8.

[0026] Please see Figure 4 A sealing gasket 16 is adhered to the right side of the connecting pipe 6. One side of the sealing gasket 16 contacts the inner wall of the drain pipe 7. A connecting plate 17 is provided at the top of the drain pipe 7. A plug rod 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 17. The bottom of the plug rod 18 passes through the drain pipe 7 and the connecting pipe 6 respectively. By setting the sealing gasket 16, the drain pipe 7 and the connecting pipe 6 are sealed, improving the sealing performance at this point. By setting the connecting plate 17 and the plug rod 18, the drain pipe 7 and the connecting pipe 6 are locked and fixed, improving the stability of the connection between the drain pipe 7 and the connecting pipe 6.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 The top of the box body 1 is fitted with a box cover 15, and the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a support leg. By setting the box cover 15, the top of the box body 1 is sealed, and by setting the support leg, the box body 1 is supported, thereby improving the stability of the box body 1.

[0028] When in use, municipal sewage enters the inner cavity of the tank 1 through the inlet pipe 5. Impurities in the water settle at the bottom of the inner cavity of the sedimentation hopper 2. The water source above enters the inner cavity of the drain pipe 7 after being filtered by the filter plate 8. The filter plate 8 blocks impurities in the water source from entering the drain pipe 7.

[0029] When discharging impurities from the inner cavity of sedimentation hopper 2, the motor 91 is controlled to drive the vertical rod 92, the crushing blade 93 and the spiral blade 94 to rotate. The crushing blade 93 crushes the impurities in the inner cavity of sedimentation hopper 2, and the spiral blade 94 conveys the crushed impurities downward. The sewage in the inner cavity of sedimentation hopper 2 is discharged through the sludge pump 3 and the sewage pipe 4 by controlling the operation of the sludge pump 3.

[0030] Move the pressure block 13 upwards to move it away from the slot 12, rotate the pressure block 13 to separate it from the sealing plate 10, move the sealing plate 10 upwards to move the filter plate 8 upwards, and disassemble and clean the filter plate 8.

[0031] In summary, this municipal water supply project filtration device, by setting up a housing 1, sedimentation hopper 2, sludge pump 3, sewage pipe 4, liquid inlet pipe 5, connecting pipe 6, and drainage pipe 7, solves the problem that when cleaning impurities, it is cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive to remove impurities from the filter box after disassembling the filter screen, which increases the workload of the operator and makes it impossible to directly discharge impurities.

Claims

1. A municipal water supply engineering filtration device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the box (1) is connected to a sedimentation hopper (2), the surface of the sedimentation hopper (2) is connected to a sludge pump (3), the top of the sludge pump (3) is fixedly connected to the sedimentation hopper (2) by a support plate, the right side of the sludge pump (3) is connected to a drain pipe (4), the top of the left side of the box (1) is connected to an inlet pipe (5), the right side of the box (1) is connected to a connecting pipe (6), the right side of the connecting pipe (6) is fitted with a drain pipe (7), the right side of the inner cavity of the box (1) is provided with a filter plate (8), the top of the filter plate (8) extends through to the top of the box (1), and the inner cavity of the box (1) is equipped with a crushing mechanism (9).

2. The municipal water supply engineering filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (9) includes a fixed plate (90), the front and rear sides of the fixed plate (90) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1), the bottom of the fixed plate (90) is fixedly connected to a motor (91), the shaft of the motor (91) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (92), and the surface of the vertical rod (92) is fixedly connected to a crushing blade (93).

3. A municipal water supply engineering filtration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the vertical rod (92) extends into the inner cavity of the sedimentation hopper (2), and a spiral blade (94) is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the surface of the vertical rod (92).

4. A municipal water supply engineering filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the filter plate (8) passes through the box body (1) and is fixedly connected to a sealing plate (10), and the top of the sealing plate (10) is fixedly connected to a handle.

5. A municipal water supply engineering filtration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (11) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the box (1). The top of the support plate (11) is in contact with the bottom of the filter plate (8). A slot (12) is provided on the top of the sealing plate (10). A pressure block (13) is provided in the inner cavity of the slot (12). A spring telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure block (13). One side of the spring telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to the right side of the box (1).

6. A municipal water supply engineering filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (16) is bonded to the right side of the connecting pipe (6). One side of the sealing gasket (16) is in contact with the inner wall of the drain pipe (7). A connecting plate (17) is provided at the top of the drain pipe (7). A plug rod (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (17). The bottom of the plug rod (18) passes through the drain pipe (7) and the connecting pipe (6) respectively.

7. A municipal water supply engineering filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box (1) is fitted with a box cover (15), and the bottom of the box (1) is fixedly connected with support legs.