Roadbed soil sampling device

By introducing linked bulldozing saw teeth and an auxiliary unloading device into the soil extraction device, the problem of soil being difficult to remove after extraction is solved, and a convenient soil unloading effect is achieved.

CN224092451UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07SHANDONG LUQIAO GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-08
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

With existing soil sampling devices, it is difficult to remove the soil from inside the sampling tube after the sampling is completed.

Method used

A soil sampling device for roadbeds was designed. By linking a pusher saw tooth device and an auxiliary unloading device, and using a foot pedal and a hand pull handle, the pusher plate is driven to push out the soil inside the sampling tube, thereby separating the steel ring from the sampling tube.

Benefits of technology

This allows for convenient unloading of soil from inside the soil sampling pipe, reducing the difficulty and cost of soil sampling operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The roadbed soil sampling device comprises a soil sampling pipe, a linkage bulldozing sawtooth device and an auxiliary unloading device, the linkage bulldozing sawtooth device is installed on the soil sampling pipe, and the linkage bulldozing sawtooth device and the auxiliary unloading device are additionally arranged, so that after soil sampling is completed, a person can conveniently step on a pedal and pull a handle upwards with the hand, and soil sampling efficiency is improved. And the push plate is synchronously driven to push out soil in the soil sampling pipe, and the steel ring is separated from the soil sampling pipe, so that the soil in the soil sampling pipe can be taken out more conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a soil sampling device, or more precisely, a soil sampling device for roadbeds. Background Technology

[0002] Existing soil sampling devices use tubular sampling tubes, which accumulate inside the tube after sampling, making them difficult to remove. For example, Chinese utility model patent document CN212513698U discloses a geological sampling device, as shown in Figure 7. The technical solution disclosed in this patent document results in soil accumulating inside the sampling tube after sampling, making it difficult to remove. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a soil sampling device for roadbeds, which allows personnel to conveniently push out the soil inside the sampling tube and separate the steel ring from the sampling tube by stepping on the pedal and pulling the handle by hand after the soil sampling is completed, thus making it easier for personnel to remove the soil inside the sampling tube.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model employs the following technical solution:

[0005] A soil sampling device for roadbed includes a sampling pipe, a linked bulldozing saw device, and an auxiliary unloading device. The linked bulldozing saw device is installed on the sampling pipe. The linked bulldozing saw device includes a steel ring with several steel teeth connected to the bottom side of the steel ring. A screw is connected to each of the upper two sides of the steel ring. A push plate is installed between the two screws. Handles are connected to both sides of the sampling pipe. A strip groove is opened on both sides of the inner wall of the sampling pipe. The two screws can be inserted and engaged with the two strip grooves respectively.

[0006] To further achieve the purpose of this utility model, the following technical solution can also be adopted: a screw hole is opened on the upper part of the steel ring, screw holes are opened on both sides of the push plate, one end of the screw is threadedly connected to the steel ring through the screw hole, and the other end of the screw is threadedly connected to the push plate through the screw hole.

[0007] The upper part of the steel ring is connected to several positioning posts, and the bottom of the soil sampling pipe is provided with several positioning holes. Each positioning post can be inserted into a positioning hole.

[0008] The auxiliary unloading device includes a pedal, with two brackets connected to the upper part of the pedal, and a fixed tube connected to the upper part of the brackets. Bolts are inserted into the inside of the fixed tube, and a screw hole is opened on both sides of the steel ring. The two bolts can be threaded into the two screw holes respectively.

[0009] The advantages of this utility model are as follows: This utility model adds a linkage bulldozing saw tooth device and an auxiliary unloading device. After the soil is removed, the linkage bulldozing saw tooth device can facilitate personnel to push the soil inside the soil removal pipe and separate the steel ring from the soil removal pipe by stepping on the pedal and pulling the handle by hand, thus making it easier for personnel to remove the soil inside the soil removal pipe. Attached Figure Description

[0010] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the soil drilling structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after soil extraction for this utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 The first step of this utility model is to unload the excavated soil (15) into a schematic diagram.

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure for completely unloading the excavated soil (15) according to this utility model;

[0015] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in direction A;

[0016] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of Part I;

[0017] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the prior art patent publication number: CN212513698U.

[0018] Components marked: 1 Soil extraction pipe 2 Push plate 3 Handle 4 Strip groove 5 Screw 6 Steel ring 7 Steel teeth 8 Positioning hole 9 Positioning post 10 Screw hole 11 Fixing pipe 12 Bolt 13 Bracket 14 Pedal 15 Excavated soil Detailed Implementation

[0019] The preferred embodiments of this utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Embodiment 1:

[0020] Roadbed soil sampling equipment, such as Figures 1-6As shown, the device includes a soil sampling pipe 1, a linked bulldozing saw tooth device, and an auxiliary unloading device. The linked bulldozing saw tooth device is installed on the soil sampling pipe 1. The linked bulldozing saw tooth device includes a steel ring 6. Several steel teeth 7 are connected to the bottom side of the steel ring 6. A screw 5 is connected to both sides of the upper part of the steel ring 6. A push plate 2 is installed between the two screws 5. Handles 3 are connected to both sides of the soil sampling pipe 1. A strip groove 4 is opened on both sides of the inner wall of the soil sampling pipe 1. The two screws 5 can be inserted and matched with the two strip grooves 4 respectively.

[0021] This utility model adds a linkage bulldozing saw tooth device and an auxiliary unloading device. After the soil is removed, the linkage bulldozing saw tooth device allows personnel to conveniently push the push plate 2 out of the soil inside the soil removal tube 1 by stepping on the foot pedal 14 and pulling the handle 3 with their hands, and separate the steel ring 6 from the soil removal tube 1, thus making it easier for personnel to remove the soil inside the soil removal tube 1.

[0022] Specific material selection and feasibility analysis: The samples we actually produced used the accompanying drawings as blueprints, implementing the process according to the proportions and fit of each component shown in the drawings. The connections employed included common methods such as strong adhesive bonding, welding, riveting, flange connections, and one-piece molding. During actual production, the appropriate connection method, thickness, and strength of the connection points can be selected based on the required connection strength without creative design. Figure 1 During the process, personnel can hold both handles 3 with both hands to press down and rotate the soil sampling pipe 1 to sample soil from the roadbed. After sampling, personnel can thread the bolt 12 into the screw hole 10 to achieve... Figure 2 In this state, the personnel step on pedal 14 and pull handle 3 with both hands to gradually separate the soil sampling pipe 1 from the steel ring 6, achieving... Figure 3 In this process, the pusher plate 2 simultaneously pushes out the soil inside the soil extraction pipe 1, achieving... Figure 4 state.

[0023] Example 2:

[0024] Roadbed soil sampling equipment, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, the device includes a soil sampling pipe 1, a linked bulldozing saw device, and an auxiliary unloading device. The linked bulldozing saw device is installed on the soil sampling pipe 1. The linked bulldozing saw device includes a steel ring 6, with several steel teeth 7 connected to the bottom side of the steel ring 6. A screw 5 is connected to each of the upper two sides of the steel ring 6, and a push plate 2 is installed between the two screws 5. Handles 3 are connected to both sides of the soil sampling pipe 1. A strip groove 4 is opened on both sides of the inner wall of the soil sampling pipe 1, and the two screws 5 can be inserted into the two strip grooves 4 respectively. A screw hole is opened on the upper part of the steel ring 6, and screw holes are opened on both sides of the push plate 2. One end of the screw 5 is threadedly connected to the steel ring 6 through the screw hole, and the other end of the screw 5 is threadedly connected to the push plate 2 through the screw hole.

[0025] The screw 5 of this utility model is threadedly connected to the steel ring 6 and the push plate 2 respectively, which makes it easy to replace the steel ring 6 and the steel tooth 7. It is convenient to replace the steel tooth 7 after it wears out, avoiding the need to replace the entire soil sampler and reducing costs.

[0026] Example 3:

[0027] Roadbed soil sampling equipment, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, the device includes a soil sampling pipe 1, a linked bulldozing saw device, and an auxiliary unloading device. The linked bulldozing saw device is installed on the soil sampling pipe 1. The linked bulldozing saw device includes a steel ring 6, with several steel teeth 7 connected to the bottom side of the steel ring 6. A screw 5 is connected to each of the upper two sides of the steel ring 6, and a push plate 2 is installed between the two screws 5. Handles 3 are connected to both sides of the soil sampling pipe 1. A strip groove 4 is opened on both sides of the inner wall of the soil sampling pipe 1, and the two screws 5 can be inserted into the two strip grooves 4 respectively. Several positioning posts 9 are connected to the upper part of the steel ring 6, and several positioning holes 8 are opened at the bottom of the soil sampling pipe 1. Each positioning post 9 can be inserted into a positioning hole 8.

[0028] Each positioning post 9 of this utility model can be inserted and matched with a positioning hole 8, which makes it convenient for personnel to use this device to extract soil. When personnel manually push down the handle 3 and rotate the soil extraction tube 1, the positioning post 9 and the positioning hole 8 can make the soil extraction tube 1 and the steel ring 6 rotate synchronously to realize the soil drilling operation. The steel teeth 7 can push out the roadbed soil for cutting, thus facilitating the soil extraction operation.

[0029] Example 4:

[0030] Roadbed soil sampling equipment, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, the device includes a soil sampling pipe 1, a linked bulldozing saw device, and an auxiliary unloading device. The linked bulldozing saw device is installed on the soil sampling pipe 1. The linked bulldozing saw device includes a steel ring 6, with several steel teeth 7 connected to the bottom side of the steel ring 6. A screw 5 is connected to each of the upper two sides of the steel ring 6, and a push plate 2 is installed between the two screws 5. Handles 3 are connected to both sides of the soil sampling pipe 1. A strip groove 4 is opened on both sides of the inner wall of the soil sampling pipe 1, and the two screws 5 can be inserted into the two strip grooves 4 respectively. The auxiliary unloading device includes a pedal 14, with two brackets 13 connected to the upper part of the pedal 14. A fixing pipe 11 is connected to the upper part of the brackets 13, and bolts 12 are inserted into the inside of the fixing pipe 11. A screw hole 10 is opened on each side of the steel ring 6, and the two bolts 12 can be threaded into the two screw holes 10 respectively.

[0031] The auxiliary unloading device of this utility model can facilitate the separation of the steel ring 6 from the soil sampling pipe 1. During the separation process of the steel ring 6 from the soil sampling pipe 1, the push plate 2 is simultaneously driven to slide inside the soil sampling pipe 1, so that the push plate 2 pushes out the soil sampled 15 inside the soil sampling pipe 1, making it convenient for the soil sampling pipe 1 to unload the soil sampled 15 from the inside of the soil sampling pipe 1.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil sampling device for roadbed, characterized in that: The device includes a soil sampling pipe (1), a linked bulldozing saw tooth device, and an auxiliary unloading device. The linked bulldozing saw tooth device is installed on the soil sampling pipe (1). The linked bulldozing saw tooth device includes a steel ring (6). Several steel teeth (7) are connected to the bottom side of the steel ring (6). A screw (5) is connected to both sides of the upper part of the steel ring (6). A push plate (2) is installed between the two screws (5). Handles (3) are connected to both sides of the soil sampling pipe (1). A strip groove (4) is opened on both sides of the inner wall of the soil sampling pipe (1). The two screws (5) can be inserted and matched with the two strip grooves (4) respectively.

2. The soil sampling device for roadbed as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the steel ring (6) is provided with screw holes, the two sides of the push plate (2) are provided with screw holes, one end of the screw (5) is threadedly connected to the steel ring (6) through the screw hole, and the other end of the screw (5) is threadedly connected to the push plate (2) through the screw hole.

3. The soil sampling device for roadbed as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the steel ring (6) is connected to several positioning posts (9), and the bottom of the soil sampling pipe (1) is provided with several positioning holes (8). Each positioning post (9) can be inserted into a positioning hole (8).

4. The soil sampling device for roadbed as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary unloading device includes a pedal (14), the upper part of which is connected to two brackets (13), the upper part of which is connected to a fixing tube (11), the inside of which is connected to a bolt (12), and a screw hole (10) is opened on both sides of the steel ring (6). The two bolts (12) can be threadedly connected to the two screw holes (10) respectively.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Geological sampling device

    CN212513698U