Prestressed hollow rhombic support pile

By designing prestressed hollow rhomboid support piles and using reinforcing mechanisms and composite plastic or carbon fiber reinforcements within the rhomboid support pile body, the problems of easy tilting and material waste in existing support piles are solved, achieving high structural stability and impact resistance, and making it suitable for various soil environments.

CN224092465UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07LIANYUNGANG HUAYUN PILE IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing precast support piles are prone to tilting during installation, resulting in significant material waste and insufficient resistance, especially hollow square piles and large-diameter pipe piles, which have defects in support performance.

Method used

A prestressed hollow rhomboid support pile is designed, which adopts a reinforcing mechanism set in the rhomboid support pile body, including protrusions, fixing plates, grooves, insert plates, first vertical reinforcing bars, second vertical reinforcing bars and annular stirrups to form a reinforcement cage structure. Composite plastic bars or carbon fiber bars are used to enhance corrosion resistance and seismic performance, and the connection stability is improved by the docking of protrusions and grooves and the limiting of insert plates.

Benefits of technology

While reducing the amount of concrete used, the structural strength and stability of the support piles are improved. The material utilization rate is high, it is suitable for various soil environments, has good bending and shear resistance, and the connection is tighter and less prone to loosening.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated support piles, and discloses a prestressed hollow rhombic support pile which comprises a rhombic support pile body, a center hole is formed in the inner wall of the rhombic support pile body, a reinforcing mechanism is arranged in the rhombic support pile body and comprises a protruding block, a fixing plate and four grooves, and the protruding block is arranged in the center hole. According to the prestressed hollow rhombic support pile, the section of the prestressed support pile is rhombic, the prestressed support pile is of a hollow structure, meanwhile, the annular stirrups are arranged to be combined with the first vertical reinforcing ribs and the second vertical reinforcing ribs to form a rib cage, and on the basis that the use amount of concrete is further reduced, the mechanism strength is guaranteed; the reinforcing steel bars are fiber reinforced composite plastic bars or carbon fiber bars, are light in weight and have good corrosion resistance, acid and alkali resistance and earthquake resistance, so that the prestressed support pile can be used in various soil layer environments, and meanwhile, the bending resistance and the shearing resistance are enhanced in an auxiliary manner by adopting a preferable distribution mode, and materials are saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of precast support pile technology, specifically a prestressed hollow rhomboid support pile. Background Technology

[0002] Support piles are generally used for foundation pit support, slope support and landslide control. They bear horizontal earth pressure or landslide thrust. Currently, precast support piles are widely used in the support of various foundation pits, protective dikes and riverbanks. They are mainly used for foundation pit support, slope support and landslide control, bearing horizontal earth pressure or landslide thrust. The strength requirements for vertical bearing capacity are not so high.

[0003] However, most precast support piles currently used are simply large-diameter pipe piles or hollow square piles. Hollow square piles are prone to tilting during installation and have shortcomings in support performance. When large-diameter pipe piles are used as support piles, the prestressed steel bars are uniformly arranged around the circumference, which does not match the stress characteristics of the pile body, resulting in material waste. In view of this, a prestressed hollow rhomboid support pile is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a prestressed hollow rhomboid support pile, which solves the problem of uneven distribution of the rhomboid support pile structure.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned goal of improving the resistance of rhomboid support pile structure, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a prestressed hollow rhomboid support pile, including a rhomboid support pile body, wherein a central hole is formed in the inner wall of the rhomboid support pile body;

[0008] The rhomboid support pile body is equipped with a reinforcing mechanism, which includes a protrusion, a fixing plate, four grooves, four insert plates, six first vertical reinforcing bars, four second vertical reinforcing bars, and eight stirrups.

[0009] Preferably, the protrusion is fixedly installed on the left surface of the rhomboid support pile body, and four fixing plates are fixedly installed on the left surface of the rhomboid support pile body.

[0010] Preferably, the groove is formed on the right surface of the rhomboid support pile body, and four insert plates are fixedly installed on the right surface of the rhomboid support pile body.

[0011] Preferably, the six first vertical reinforcing ribs are respectively fixedly installed in the inner wall of the rhomboid support pile body.

[0012] Preferably, the four second vertical reinforcing ribs are respectively fixedly installed in the inner wall of the rhomboid support pile body.

[0013] Preferably, the eight annular stirrups are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the six first vertical reinforcing bars and the four second vertical reinforcing bars.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a prestressed hollow rhomboid support pile, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This prestressed hollow rhomboid support pile has a rhomboid cross-section and a hollow structure. It is equipped with ring-shaped stirrups combined with first and second vertical reinforcing bars to form a reinforcement cage. This further reduces concrete usage while ensuring structural strength. Furthermore, the reinforcing bars in this invention are made of fiber-reinforced composite plastic or carbon fiber, which are lightweight and possess excellent corrosion resistance, acid and alkali resistance, and seismic performance. This allows the prestressed support pile to be used in various soil environments. Additionally, the optimized distribution pattern further enhances bending and shear resistance while saving materials.

[0017] 2. The prestressed hollow rhomboid support pile is connected by a protrusion fixed on the left surface of the rhomboid support pile body and a groove opened on the right surface of the rhomboid support pile body, which facilitates the splicing of two rhomboid support piles. Furthermore, the rhomboid support pile body is limited by inserting a plate into the gap between the protrusion and the fixing plate, making the connection more stable and less prone to loosening. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a prestressed hollow rhomboid support pile structure according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the rhomboid support pile of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rhomboid support pile body of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Diamond-shaped support pile body; 2. Central hole; 3. Protrusion; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Groove; 6. Insert plate; 7. First vertical reinforcing bar; 8. Second vertical reinforcing bar; 9. Circular stirrup. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a new technical solution: a prestressed hollow rhomboid support pile, including a rhomboid support pile body 1, and a central hole 2 is opened on the inner wall of the rhomboid support pile body 1.

[0024] The rhomboid support pile body 1 is equipped with a reinforcing mechanism, which includes a protrusion 3, a fixing plate 4, two grooves 5, two insert plates 6, six first vertical reinforcing bars 7, four second vertical reinforcing bars 8, and eight stirrups 9.

[0025] Furthermore, the protrusion 3 is fixedly installed on the left surface of the rhomboid support pile body 1, and the four fixing plates 4 are fixedly installed on the left surface of the rhomboid support pile body 1.

[0026] Furthermore, the groove 5 is formed on the right surface of the rhomboid support pile body 1, and four insert plates 6 are fixedly installed on the right surface of the rhomboid support pile body 1.

[0027] Furthermore, the six first vertical reinforcing ribs 7 are respectively fixedly installed in the inner wall of the rhomboid support pile body 1.

[0028] Furthermore, the four second vertical reinforcing ribs 8 are respectively fixedly installed in the inner wall of the rhomboid support pile body 1.

[0029] Furthermore, eight annular stirrups 9 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of six first vertical reinforcing ribs 7 and four second vertical reinforcing ribs 8;

[0030] When using this prestressed hollow rhomboid support pile, the protrusion 3 fixedly installed on the left surface of the rhomboid support pile body 1 is inserted into the groove 5 opened on the right surface of another rhomboid support pile body 1 for splicing. At the same time, the four insert plates 6 fixedly installed on the right surface of the rhomboid support pile body 1 are inserted into the gap between the four fixing plates 4 fixedly installed on the left surface of the rhomboid support pile body 1 and the protrusion 3 for docking and positioning, so that the two rhomboid support pile bodies 1 are connected more tightly. In addition, the rhomboid support pile body 1 of this utility model is provided with six first vertical reinforcing bars 7 and four second vertical reinforcing bars 8 arranged in a ring, and connected by eight ring hoops 9 to form a reinforcement cage before pouring, so that the rhomboid shape of the rhomboid support pile is more stable. Furthermore, the steel bars in this utility model are all composite plastic bars or carbon fiber bars, which have good corrosion resistance, acid and alkali resistance and seismic performance, so that the prestressed support pile can be used in a variety of soil environments.

[0031] This prestressed hollow rhomboid support pile has a rhomboid cross-section and a hollow structure. It incorporates annular stirrups 9 combined with first vertical reinforcing bars 7 and second vertical reinforcing bars 8 to form a reinforcement cage. This design ensures structural strength while further reducing concrete usage. The reinforcing bars are made of fiber-reinforced composite plastic or carbon fiber, which are lightweight and possess excellent corrosion resistance, acid and alkali resistance, and seismic performance, allowing the prestressed support pile to be used in various soil environments. Furthermore, the optimized distribution pattern enhances bending and shear resistance while saving materials. The prestressed hollow rhomboid support pile connects to a protrusion 3 fixed to the left surface of the pile body 1 and a groove 5 on the right surface, facilitating the splicing of two rhomboid piles. An insert plate 6, inserted into the gap between the protrusion 3 and the fixing plate 4, limits the position of the rhomboid pile body 1, ensuring a more stable connection and preventing loosening.

[0032] Working principle: When using this prestressed hollow rhomboid support pile, the protrusion 3 fixedly installed on the left surface of the rhomboid support pile body 1 is inserted into the groove 5 opened on the right surface of another rhomboid support pile body 1 for splicing. At the same time, the four insert plates 6 fixedly installed on the right surface of the rhomboid support pile body 1 are inserted into the gap between the four fixing plates 4 fixedly installed on the left surface of the rhomboid support pile body 1 and the protrusion 3 for docking and positioning, so that the two rhomboid support pile bodies 1 are connected more tightly. In addition, the rhomboid support pile body 1 of this utility model is provided with six first vertical reinforcing bars 7 and four second vertical reinforcing bars 8 arranged in a ring, and connected by eight ring hoops 9 to form a reinforcement cage before pouring, so that the rhomboid shape of the rhomboid support pile is more stable. Furthermore, the steel bars in this utility model are all composite plastic bars or carbon fiber bars, which have good corrosion resistance, acid and alkali resistance and seismic performance, so that the prestressed support pile can be used in various soil environments.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A prestressed hollow rhomboid support pile, comprising a rhomboid support pile body (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the rhomboid support pile body (1) is provided with a central hole (2). The rhomboid support pile body (1) is equipped with a reinforcing mechanism, which includes a protrusion (3), a fixing plate (4), four grooves (5), four insert plates (6), six first vertical reinforcing bars (7), four second vertical reinforcing bars (8), and eight ring stirrups (9).

2. The prestressed hollow rhomboid support pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protrusion (3) is fixedly installed on the left surface of the rhomboid support pile body (1), and four fixing plates (4) are fixedly installed on the left surface of the rhomboid support pile body (1).

3. A prestressed hollow rhomboid support pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The groove (5) is opened on the right surface of the rhomboid support pile body (1), and four insert plates (6) are fixedly installed on the right surface of the rhomboid support pile body (1).

4. A prestressed hollow rhomboid retaining pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The six first vertical reinforcing bars (7) are respectively fixedly installed in the inner wall of the rhomboid support pile body (1).

5. A prestressed hollow rhomboid retaining pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four second vertical reinforcing bars (8) are respectively fixedly installed in the inner wall of the rhomboid support pile body (1).

6. A prestressed hollow rhomboid retaining pile according to claim 4, characterized in that: The eight annular stirrups (9) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the six first vertical reinforcing bars (7) and the four second vertical reinforcing bars (8).