Three-part coal quality industrial analyzer

By designing a three-part coal quality industrial analyzer, parallel testing of volatile matter, ash content, and moisture was achieved, solving the problems of long testing time and low accuracy of traditional analytical instruments in the processing of large batches of samples, and improving testing efficiency and accuracy.

CN224095836UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07CHANGSHA HAINA PHOTOELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-03-04
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When processing large batches of coal samples, traditional industrial analyzers require sequential measurement of various indicators, resulting in long analysis times, decreased temperature field uniformity, and reduced test accuracy.

Method used

Design a three-part coal quality industrial analyzer, including volatile matter, ash, and moisture components, each with its own independent mechanical structure and heating system. It can simultaneously and in parallel test the volatile matter, ash, and moisture indicators of coal samples. It adopts an independent control system and thermal insulation structure to ensure testing accuracy and efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It significantly shortens the time to obtain results for all three indicators, avoids the problem of uneven temperature field, improves test accuracy and equipment utilization, and is particularly suitable for rapid and accurate analysis of large batches of samples.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of coal quality analyzers, and discloses a three-part coal quality industrial analyzer, which comprises a volatile component part, an ash component part and a water component part, the volatile component part comprises a volatile component heating furnace, a volatile component rotary table body, a volatile component sample feeding mechanism and a volatile component crucible, the volatile component rotary table body is horizontally arranged below the volatile component heating furnace, and the volatile component sample feeding mechanism is located below the volatile component rotary table body; the ash content part comprises an ash content heating furnace body, an ash content rotary table and an ash content crucible, and the ash content rotary table is horizontally arranged below the ash content heating furnace body; the volatile component part, the ash component part and the moisture component part are respectively used for testing volatile component, ash and moisture indexes of the coal sample. The coal quality index parallel test is realized by adopting the three-part independent design, the analysis efficiency and precision are improved, and the coal quality index parallel test device is particularly suitable for rapid detection of large-batch coal samples.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to coal quality analysis instrument technical field, specifically is a three -part coal quality industrial analysis appearance. BACKGROUND

[0002] Industrial analysis appearance is the key equipment of coal, electric power, metallurgy etc. industry carries out coal quality analysis, is mainly used for determining coal sample's moisture content, ash content and volatile matter etc. industrial analysis index. These indexes are important parameters of evaluating coal quality, guiding industrial production, and its determination precision and efficiency directly influence coal trade settlement, combustion process control and energy utilization efficiency.

[0003] Traditional industrial analysis appearance usually adopts single hearth and carousel system, and sequentially completes the test of different indexes. The structure diagram of ash fraction in prior art is as shown in Figure 1 , including water ash test heating furnace 1, water ash test carousel 2, water ash test rotary lifting mechanism 3, water ash test balance 4, water ash test weighing rod 5 and water ash test crucible 6. The structure diagram of volatile fraction in prior art is as shown in Figure 2 , including volatile test heating furnace 7, test heat insulation opening and closing mechanism 8, volatile test carousel 9, volatile test sample feeding mechanism 10 and volatile test crucible 11.

[0004] This traditional design when processing large quantities of samples, due to the need to sequentially determine each index, leads to long overall analysis time, and with the expansion of hearth capacity and the increase of carousel diameter, the temperature field uniformity decreases, which affects the test precision.

[0005] Therefore, it is urgent to design a three-part coal quality industrial analysis appearance to solve the above problems. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0006] To solve the problems in the above background art, the utility model provides a three-part coal quality industrial analysis appearance.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a three-part coal quality industrial analysis appearance, including volatile fraction, ash fraction and moisture fraction, the volatile fraction includes volatile heating furnace, volatile carousel body, volatile sample feeding mechanism and volatile crucible, the volatile carousel body is horizontally arranged below the volatile heating furnace, and the volatile sample feeding mechanism is located below the volatile carousel body, the ash fraction includes ash heating furnace body, ash carousel and ash crucible, and the ash carousel is horizontally arranged below the ash heating furnace body, the volatile fraction, ash fraction and moisture fraction are used for testing the volatile fraction, ash fraction and moisture index of coal sample respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the volatile component section further comprises a volatile component partitioning mechanism, the volatile component partitioning mechanism comprising a volatile component partitioning plate, a volatile component partitioning drive motor and a volatile component partitioning transmission guide, an output shaft of the volatile component partitioning drive motor being connected with the volatile component partitioning plate through the volatile component partitioning transmission guide, the volatile component partitioning plate being located at an opening at the bottom of the volatile component heating furnace; this structure can effectively isolate the heat loss of the volatile component heating furnace, improve the temperature stability and energy utilization efficiency.

[0009] Preferably, the volatile component sample feeding mechanism comprises a volatile component sample feeding rod, a volatile component lifting module, a volatile component sample feeding seat and a volatile component lifting drive motor, the volatile component sample feeding rod being vertically fixed on the volatile component sample feeding seat, the volatile component lifting drive motor being connected with the volatile component lifting module, the volatile component sample feeding seat being fixedly connected with a movable end of the volatile component lifting module, the volatile component sample feeding rod being capable of penetrating through the positioning hole of the volatile component turntable body; this structure can accurately control the lifting movement of the volatile component crucible, and ensure the accurate positioning and stable heating of the sample in the volatile component heating furnace.

[0010] Preferably, the volatile component section further comprises a volatile component lifting and rotating mechanism, the volatile component lifting and rotating mechanism comprising a volatile component turntable lifting motor, a volatile component guide, a volatile component cam, a volatile component rotation fixing device and a volatile component turntable rotating motor, the volatile component turntable lifting motor being fixed on the volatile component rotation fixing device, an output shaft of the volatile component turntable lifting motor being connected with the volatile component cam, the volatile component cam being in contact with the bottom surface of the volatile component turntable body, the volatile component turntable rotating motor being fixed on the volatile component rotation fixing device and connected with the volatile component turntable body through a transmission mechanism; this structure realizes the accurate lifting and rotating positioning of the volatile component turntable body, improves the efficiency and accuracy of multi-sample testing.

[0011] Preferably, the volatile component section further comprises a volatile component constant temperature furnace, a volatile component ventilation device and a volatile component weighing device, the volatile component weighing device comprising a volatile component weighing rod and a volatile component electronic balance, one end of the volatile component weighing rod being matched with the volatile component turntable body, and the other end being connected with the volatile component electronic balance; this structure ensures the accurate weighing of the volatile component test sample under constant temperature conditions, and reduces the influence of temperature fluctuation on the measurement accuracy.

[0012] Preferably, the ash component heating furnace body comprises an ash component heating furnace cover and an ash component heating furnace chamber, the ash component heating furnace cover being connected with the ash component heating furnace chamber through a hinge; this structure facilitates the taking and placing operation of the ash component crucible, ensures the sealing performance during the heating process, and improves the accuracy and repeatability of the ash component test.

[0013] Preferably, the ash subunit further comprises an ash heat dissipation device, the ash heat dissipation device comprising an ash heat dissipation telescopic mechanism and an ash heat dissipation fan, the ash heat dissipation fan being installed at the telescopic end of the ash heat dissipation telescopic mechanism; this structure can quickly reduce the temperature of the ash heating furnace body, shorten the test interval time, and improve the equipment turnover efficiency.

[0014] Preferably, the structure of the moisture subunit is the same as that of the moisture analysis unit in the prior art, comprising a heating device for providing a temperature environment required for testing, a turntable device horizontally arranged below the heating device, and a weighing device for measuring the mass change of the sample; this structure makes full use of the mature technology in the prior art, and ensures the accuracy and reliability of the moisture test.

[0015] Preferably, the volatile matter subunit further comprises another volatile matter heating furnace arranged side by side with the original volatile matter heating furnace and provided with corresponding volatile matter sample feeding mechanisms and volatile matter heat insulation mechanisms; this structure realizes parallel testing of volatile matter samples, significantly shortens the analysis time of multiple batches of samples, and improves the overall equipment utilization rate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the industrial analysis instrument has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The industrial analysis instrument provided by the present application comprises a volatile matter subunit, an ash subunit and a moisture subunit which are independent of each other, wherein the volatile matter subunit comprises a volatile matter heating furnace, a volatile matter turntable body, volatile matter sample feeding mechanisms and a volatile matter crucible, the ash subunit comprises an ash heating furnace body, an ash turntable and an ash crucible, and the moisture subunit is independently arranged for testing the moisture index of the coal sample and has the same structure as the moisture analysis unit in the prior art, each unit is used for testing the volatile matter, ash and moisture indexes of the coal sample, can simultaneously and in parallel test three different indexes, significantly shortens the total time required to obtain all three index results, avoids the problem of uneven temperature field caused by the expansion of the traditional single hearth, ensures the test precision, and is particularly suitable for the industrial scene which requires rapid and accurate analysis of a large number of samples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the ash subunit adopted in the prior art;

[0019] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the volatile matter subunit adopted in the prior art;

[0020] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the industrial analysis instrument provided by the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the volatile matter subunit of the industrial analysis instrument provided by the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 is a sectional view of the volatile matter subunit of the industrial analyzer provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 is a shape diagram of the volatile matter subunit heating furnace of the industrial analyzer provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 is another shape diagram of the volatile matter subunit heating furnace of the industrial analyzer provided by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 is a diagram of the opening state of the opening and closing heat insulation mechanism of the volatile matter subunit of the industrial analyzer provided by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 9 is a diagram of the closing state of the opening and closing heat insulation mechanism of the volatile matter subunit of the industrial analyzer provided by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 10 is a structure diagram of the sample feeding mechanism of the volatile matter subunit of the industrial analyzer provided by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 11 is a structure diagram of the rotary lifting mechanism of the industrial analyzer provided by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 12 is a structure diagram of the weighing device of the industrial analyzer provided by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 13 is a structure diagram of the ash subunit of the industrial analyzer provided by the utility model;

[0031] Figure 14 is a structure diagram of the ash subunit heating furnace of the industrial analyzer provided by the utility model;

[0032] Figure 15 is a structure diagram of the heat dissipation device of the ash subunit of the industrial analyzer provided by the utility model;

[0033] Figure 16 is a structure diagram of the multiple volatile matter heating furnaces of the industrial analyzer provided by the utility model.

[0034] In the diagram: 1. Water-ash testing heating furnace; 2. Water-ash testing turntable; 3. Water-ash testing rotary lifting mechanism; 4. Water-ash testing balance; 5. Water-ash testing weighing rod; 6. Water-ash testing crucible; 7. Volatile matter testing heating furnace; 8. Testing heat insulation opening and closing mechanism; 9. Volatile matter testing turntable; 10. Volatile matter testing sample feeding mechanism; 11. Volatile matter testing crucible; 100. Volatile matter section; 101. Volatile matter heating furnace; 102. Volatile matter separation heating mechanism; 1021. Volatile matter separation heating plate; 1022. Volatile matter separation heating drive motor; 1023. Volatile matter separation heating transmission guide device; 103. Volatile matter constant temperature furnace; 104. Volatile matter sample feeding mechanism; 1041. Volatile matter sample feeding rod; 1042. Volatile matter lifting module; 1043. Volatile matter sample feeding seat; 1044. Volatile matter lifting drive... 105. Volatile matter lifting and rotating mechanism; 1051. Volatile matter turntable lifting motor; 1052. Volatile matter guiding device; 1053. Volatile matter cam; 1054. Volatile matter rotating and fixing device; 1055. Volatile matter turntable rotating motor; 106. Volatile matter crucible; 107. Volatile matter turntable body; 108. Volatile matter ventilation device; 109. Volatile matter weighing device; 1091. Volatile matter weighing rod; 1092. Volatile matter electronic balance; 200. Ash section; 201. Ash heating furnace body; 2011. Ash heating furnace cover; 2012. Ash heating furnace chamber; 202. Ash turntable; 203. Ash dispersion heating device; 2031. Ash dispersion heating expansion mechanism; 2032. Ash dispersion heating fan; 204. Ash crucible; 300. Moisture section. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a partial embodiment of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0036] Example 1

[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, the present invention provides an industrial analyzer including a volatile matter section 100, an ash section 200, and a moisture section 300. The three sections have completely independent mechanical structures, heating systems, and control systems, and can process different coal samples simultaneously and in parallel, shortening the time to obtain test results.

[0038] The volatile matter section 100 comprises a volatile matter heating furnace 101, a volatile matter heat insulation mechanism 102, a volatile matter constant temperature furnace 103, a volatile matter sample feeding mechanism 104, a volatile matter lifting and rotating mechanism 105, a volatile matter crucible 106, a volatile matter turntable body 107, a volatile matter ventilation device 108 and a volatile matter weighing device 109; the ash content section 200 comprises an ash content heating furnace body 201, an ash content turntable 202, an ash content heat dissipation device 203 and an ash content crucible 204; the moisture content section 300 adopts the structure of the moisture content testing system in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0039] The three sections are completely independent in physical structure, which is specifically shown as follows: the volatile matter section 100, the ash content section 200 and the moisture content section 300 are respectively installed on independent racks; a heat insulation and vibration isolation structure is arranged between the three sections to prevent heat transfer and vibration interference; the volatile matter weighing device 109, the weighing device of the ash content section 200 and the weighing device of the moisture content section 300 are respectively independently installed and not shared with each other; the volatile matter lifting and rotating mechanism 105, the lifting and rotating mechanism of the ash content section 200 and the lifting and rotating mechanism of the moisture content section 300 are respectively controlled by independent driving devices and are not mechanically connected; the volatile matter section 100 is specially used to measure the volatile matter index of the coal sample, the ash content section 200 is specially used to measure the ash content index of the coal sample and the moisture content section 300 is specially used to measure the moisture content index of the coal sample.

[0040] The working principle and use process of the embodiment are as follows:

[0041] Sample preparation: the coal sample is respectively loaded into the volatile matter crucible 106, the ash content crucible 204 and the moisture content crucible.

[0042] Volatile matter testing process: the volatile matter crucible 106 loaded with the coal sample is placed on the volatile matter turntable body 107; the volatile matter crucible 106 is rotated to below the volatile matter heating furnace 101 by the volatile matter lifting and rotating mechanism 105; the four volatile matter crucibles 106 are simultaneously pushed into the volatile matter heating furnace 101 by the upward movement of the volatile matter sample feeding mechanism 104; heating is performed at 900℃±10℃ for 7min; after completion, the volatile matter sample feeding mechanism 104 is lowered and the volatile matter turntable body 107 is rotated; after testing, the sample is transferred to the volatile matter constant temperature furnace 103 for constant temperature; the volatile matter content is calculated by weighing with the volatile matter weighing device 109; the volatile matter heat insulation mechanism 102 controls heat loss during the testing process.

[0043] Ash test procedure: the ash crucible 204 containing coal sample is placed on the ash turntable 202; oxygen with a specified flow rate is introduced; the ash heating furnace body 201 is heated at a rate of 30-40 DEG C / min; the temperature is raised from room temperature to 500 DEG C±10 DEG C and kept; the temperature is raised from 500 DEG C±10 DEG C to 815 DEG C±10 DEG C and kept; the temperature is lowered by the ash heat dissipation device 203; the weighing is completed by the interaction of the rotary lifting mechanism of the ash section 200 and the weighing device; the burning and cooling and weighing process is repeated, and the ash content is calculated.

[0044] Moisture test procedure: the moisture crucible containing coal sample is placed on the moisture turntable; dry nitrogen is introduced; the moisture heating furnace is heated at a temperature of 105-110 DEG C; the temperature is lowered to room temperature after drying; the weighing is completed by the moisture rotary lifting mechanism and the moisture balance; the drying and cooling and weighing process is repeated, and the moisture content is calculated.

[0045] In the ash section 200, the rotary lifting mechanism includes a rotary motor, a lifting device and a guide device, which can accurately transport the ash crucible 204 between the ash heating furnace body 201 and the weighing device; the weighing device of the ash section 200 is a high-precision electronic balance; the air supply device of the ash section 200 includes a gas flow controller and a gas distributor; the ash heat dissipation device 203 includes an ash heat dissipation telescopic mechanism 2031 and an ash heat dissipation fan 2032, which are used to control the cooling rate.

[0046] The three sections are controlled by independent control systems, can work simultaneously, do not interfere with each other, shorten the time for obtaining the test results of the three indexes, and improve the test efficiency.

[0047] The data processing and instruction sending of the control system are prior art, which is not explained here.

[0048] Embodiment two

[0049] As shown in Figure 3 The present application further optimizes the independence and flexibility of each section based on embodiment one.

[0050] In this embodiment, the volatile matter section 100, the ash section 200 and the moisture section 300 are each provided with an independent control module, and work is coordinated by a central controller, but each section can operate in an independent mode without affecting each other.

[0051] The volatile matter section 100 can complete the volatile matter test alone, and can also independently complete the moisture test or the ash test as needed.

[0052] The specific operation is as follows: when the volatile matter part 100 tests moisture, the temperature is set to 105-110°C, and dry nitrogen is introduced; when the volatile matter part 100 tests ash, the temperature is raised from room temperature to 500°C±10°C at a rate of 30-40°C / min, and then kept at 815°C±10°C; the ash part 200 is specially used for ash testing, and can also complete moisture testing as needed.

[0053] When the ash part 200 tests moisture, the temperature is set to 105-110°C, and dry nitrogen is introduced.

[0054] The moisture part 300 is specially used for moisture testing.

[0055] The operation mode of the embodiment is flexible and diverse; three-part simultaneous operation mode: the three parts test volatile matter, ash and moisture respectively.

[0056] Volatile matter part 100 single machine mode: only use the volatile matter part 100 to complete moisture, volatile matter and ash testing in turn.

[0057] Dual-part cooperative mode: the volatile matter part 100 and the ash part 200 work simultaneously.

[0058] Full-function mode: the three parts simultaneously process different batches of samples.

[0059] Each part has an independent operation control system, and the failure of any part will not affect the normal operation of other parts, which ensures the complete independence of each part in physical structure and operation logic.

[0060] Example Three

[0061] As shown in Figures 4 to 7 , the embodiment focuses on the structural design of the volatile matter part 100.

[0062] The volatile matter heating furnace 101 adopts a special shape design, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the internal space can simultaneously accommodate four volatile matter crucibles 106, and the distance between each crucible is uniformly distributed.

[0063] The volatile matter heat insulation mechanism 102 includes a volatile matter heat insulation plate 1021, a volatile matter heat insulation drive motor 1022 and a volatile matter heat insulation transmission guide device 1023.

[0064] The volatile matter sample feeding mechanism 104 can simultaneously lift four volatile matter crucibles 106 for testing through the volatile matter sample feeding rod 1041.

[0065] The volatile matter sample feeding mechanism 104 also includes a volatile matter lifting module 1042, a volatile matter sample feeding seat 1043 and a volatile matter lifting drive motor 1044.

[0066] The volatile matter constant-temperature furnace 103 is a double-layer structure, and is used for constant-temperature treatment of the sample after the volatile matter test.

[0067] The volatile matter aeration device 108 can control the nitrogen flow, and can eliminate air interference in the test process.

[0068] The volatile matter weighing device 109 includes a volatile matter weighing rod 1091 and a volatile matter electronic balance 1092.

[0069] The ash heating furnace body 201 includes an ash heating furnace cover 2011 and an ash heating furnace chamber 2012.

[0070] The volatile matter section 100 of the embodiment has independent volatile matter lifting and rotating mechanisms 105 and volatile matter weighing devices 109, wherein the volatile matter lifting and rotating mechanisms 105 include a volatile matter turntable lifting motor 1051, a volatile matter guide device 1052, a volatile matter cam 1053, a volatile matter rotation fixing device 1054 and a volatile matter turntable rotating motor 1055; the ash section 200 has independent rotating lifting mechanisms and weighing devices; the moisture section 300 has independent rotating lifting mechanisms and balances, and there is no mechanical connection between the three sections, which ensures completely independent operation.

[0071] Embodiment Four

[0072] As shown in the figure, the embodiment is designed on the basis of the first embodiment. Figures 3 to 16

[0073] The volatile matter section 100 includes two sets of volatile matter heating furnaces 101 working in parallel, two sets of independent volatile matter heat insulation mechanisms 102, one set of volatile matter constant-temperature furnace 103, two sets of independent volatile matter sample feeding mechanisms 104, two sets of independent volatile matter lifting and rotating mechanisms 105, two sets of independent volatile matter weighing devices 109 and a volatile matter turntable body 107.

[0074] The ash section 200 and the moisture section 300 have the same structure as the first embodiment.

[0075] The two sets of systems of the volatile matter section 100 are completely isolated in physical structure, which is specifically shown as follows: the two sets of volatile matter heating furnaces 101 are respectively installed on independent supports; the two sets of volatile matter heat insulation mechanisms 102 work independently and do not interfere with each other; the two sets of volatile matter sample feeding mechanisms 104 are controlled by respective driving devices; and the two sets of volatile matter weighing devices 109 are respectively installed on respective installation platforms.

[0076] ​The volatile component rotating disc body 107 is designed as a double-layer structure, the upper layer is connected with the first set of volatile component lifting and rotating mechanism 105, the lower layer is connected with the second set of volatile component lifting and rotating mechanism 105, and a heat insulation layer is arranged between the two layers to prevent heat transfer.

[0077] Each volatile component heating furnace 101 can simultaneously process four volatile component crucibles 106, and the test efficiency of the whole volatile component part 100 is improved.

[0078] The three parts are each managed by an independent control module, and can be coordinated by a central controller or independently operated.

[0079] It should be noted that, in this text, relational terms such as first and another are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprises", "includes" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.

[0080] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A three-section coal quality industrial analyzer, characterized in that, It includes a volatile matter fraction (100), an ash fraction (200), and a moisture fraction (300). The volatile matter section (100) includes a volatile matter heating furnace (101), a volatile matter turntable body (107), a volatile matter sample delivery mechanism (104), and a volatile matter crucible (106). The volatile matter turntable body (107) is horizontally arranged below the volatile matter heating furnace (101), and the volatile matter sample delivery mechanism (104) is located below the volatile matter turntable body (107). The ash section (200) includes an ash heating furnace body (201), an ash turntable (202), and an ash crucible (204), wherein the ash turntable (202) is horizontally disposed below the ash heating furnace body (201); The volatile matter fraction (100), ash fraction (200), and moisture fraction (300) are used to test the volatile matter, ash content, and moisture content of the coal sample, respectively.

2. The three-section coal quality industrial analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The volatile matter section (100) also includes a volatile matter separation heat mechanism (102), which includes a volatile matter separation heat plate (1021), a volatile matter separation heat drive motor (1022), and a volatile matter separation heat transmission guide device (1023). The output shaft of the volatile matter separation heat drive motor (1022) is connected to the volatile matter separation heat plate (1021) through the volatile matter separation heat transmission guide device (1023). The volatile matter separation heat plate (1021) is located at the bottom opening of the volatile matter heating furnace (101).

3. The three-section coal quality industrial analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The volatile fraction delivery mechanism (104) includes a volatile fraction delivery rod (1041), a volatile fraction lifting module (1042), a volatile fraction delivery seat (1043), and a volatile fraction lifting drive motor (1044). The volatile fraction delivery rod (1041) is vertically fixed on the volatile fraction delivery seat (1043). The volatile fraction lifting drive motor (1044) is connected to the volatile fraction lifting module (1042). The volatile fraction delivery seat (1043) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the volatile fraction lifting module (1042). The volatile fraction delivery rod (1041) can pass through the positioning hole of the volatile fraction turntable body (107).

4. The three-section coal quality industrial analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The volatile matter section (100) further includes a volatile matter lifting and rotating mechanism (105), which includes a volatile matter turntable lifting motor (1051), a volatile matter guiding device (1052), a volatile matter cam (1053), a volatile matter rotating fixing device (1054), and a volatile matter turntable rotating motor (1055). The volatile matter turntable lifting motor (1051) is fixed on the volatile matter rotating fixing device (1054). The output shaft of the volatile matter turntable lifting motor (1051) is connected to the volatile matter cam (1053). The volatile matter cam (1053) is in contact with the bottom surface of the volatile matter turntable body (107). The volatile matter turntable rotating motor (1055) is fixed on the volatile matter rotating fixing device (1054) and connected to the volatile matter turntable body (107) through a transmission mechanism.

5. The three-section coal quality industrial analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The volatile matter section (100) also includes a volatile matter constant temperature furnace (103), a volatile matter ventilation device (108), and a volatile matter weighing device (109). The volatile matter weighing device (109) includes a volatile matter weighing rod (1091) and a volatile matter electronic balance (1092). One end of the volatile matter weighing rod (1091) is engaged with the volatile matter turntable body (107), and the other end is connected to the volatile matter electronic balance (1092).

6. The three-section coal quality industrial analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ash heating furnace body (201) includes an ash heating furnace cover (2011) and an ash heating furnace chamber (2012), and the ash heating furnace cover (2011) is connected to the ash heating furnace chamber (2012) by a hinge.

7. The three-section coal quality industrial analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ash section (200) also includes an ash dispersion heat device (203), which includes an ash dispersion heat expansion mechanism (2031) and an ash dispersion heat fan (2032), with the ash dispersion heat fan (2032) installed at the expansion end of the ash dispersion heat expansion mechanism (2031).

8. The three-section coal quality industrial analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moisture section (300) includes a heating device, a turntable device, and a weighing device. The heating device is used to provide the temperature environment required for the test, the turntable device is horizontally set below the heating device, and the weighing device is used to measure the change in sample mass.

9. The three-section coal quality industrial analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The volatile matter section (100) also includes another volatile matter heating furnace (101), which is arranged in parallel with the original volatile matter heating furnace (101) and is equipped with a corresponding volatile matter sample delivery mechanism (104) and a volatile matter separation heat mechanism (102).