Plug wire assembly with high-low switch cabinet
By designing a mounting bracket with positioning slots and locking blocks in high and low voltage switchgear, combined with a detachable structure of wedges and knobs, the problems of complex installation and difficult maintenance of wiring components are solved, and a convenient installation and wiring process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The wiring assemblies in existing high and low voltage switchgear are complex to install and difficult to adjust, making maintenance difficult.
A mounting bracket with positioning grooves and locking blocks was designed. The bracket is detachable and easy to adjust the installation position through the cooperation of wedges and knobs. The wiring process is simplified through the cooperation of cable tray and spring.
It improves the installation efficiency and wiring efficiency of the mounting bracket, reduces the workload, and facilitates the maintenance and repositioning of electrical equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224097252U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of high and low voltage switchgear technology, and more specifically, to a wiring assembly for a high and low voltage switchgear. Background Technology
[0002] High-voltage and low-voltage switchgear are key equipment in power systems used for controlling, protecting, and distributing electrical energy. They are divided into two main categories: high-voltage switchgear and low-voltage switchgear. High-voltage switchgear is typically used in power systems with rated voltages of 3.6kV to 40.5kV and is commonly found in substations and large industrial sites. Low-voltage switchgear is used in power systems with rated voltages of 1000V and below and is widely used in building, industrial, and commercial power distribution systems, responsible for the distribution, control, and protection of electrical energy.
[0003] The wiring assembly is one of the important components in the switch cabinet to ensure the reliability and safety of electrical connections. Currently, common switch cabinets usually have mounting brackets to fix and support various electrical equipment, such as circuit breakers, relays, contactors, and transformers. By fixing the electrical equipment, the wiring between the electrical equipment becomes clearer and simpler, and the installation of cables and busbars is more convenient.
[0004] However, in actual use, the current mounting brackets are usually added by staff according to the needs of the site. During the addition, it is necessary to fix the two ends of the mounting bracket with bolts in sequence, which is quite troublesome. At the same time, when used in environments with a lot of electrical equipment, the current mounting brackets are complicated to disassemble and assemble, making maintenance work difficult. Therefore, it is necessary to improve and optimize them. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a wiring assembly with high and low voltage switchgear, which has the advantages of high applicability and easy adjustment.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a plug-in assembly with a high and low switch cabinet, comprising a cabinet body, with support frames fixedly installed on both the left and right sides inside the cabinet body, and an mounting frame provided between the two sets of support frames, a positioning groove provided on the outer wall of the support frame, and a locking block installed on both the left and right sides of the mounting frame, the positioning groove and the locking block matching each other, a fixing groove provided inside the two sets of locking blocks, and an installation groove provided on the outer wall of the mounting frame;
[0007] The mounting frame has a transmission groove inside, and a rotating disk is rotatably installed inside the transmission groove. Two sets of movable plates are movably installed inside the transmission groove, and the two sets of movable plates are located on the left and right sides of the rotating disk. A connecting rod is rotatably installed on the top of the rotating disk. There are two sets of connecting rods, and the other end of the two sets of connecting rods is rotatably connected to the movable plate. A transmission rod is fixedly installed on one end of each set of movable plates, and one end of the transmission rod extends through the interior of the fixed groove.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a cable tray is provided on the front side of the support frame, and each set of support frames has a socket on the front side. Each set of sockets has a slot at the bottom. Connecting blocks matching the shape of the sockets are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the cable tray. The connecting blocks are movably installed inside the sockets. A pressure block is movably installed inside the connecting block. One end of the pressure block and the connecting block are elastically connected by a second spring, and the other end of the pressure block abuts against the slot.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, both sets of connecting rods are rotatably mounted on the eccentric position of the rotating disk, and a knob is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating disk, and the knob is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting frame.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the support frame has an internal telescopic groove, and a wedge is movably installed inside the telescopic groove. One end of the wedge is elastically connected to the telescopic groove by a first spring, and the other end of the wedge abuts against the fixed groove.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the telescopic groove is formed inside the positioning groove, and the number of telescopic grooves and positioning grooves are equal.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a limiting sleeve is fixedly installed on one side of the ribbon cable plate, a button is movably installed inside the limiting sleeve, a pin is fixedly installed at one end of the button, and the button and the outer wall of the ribbon cable plate are elastically connected by a third spring.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the front side of the pressure block is provided with a sloped surface, the sloped surface corresponds to the position of the ejector pin, and the ejector pin penetrates into the interior of the connecting block.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. This utility model, through the design of positioning grooves and locking blocks, facilitates the installation of the mounting frame by the staff. After the mounting frame is installed, the wedge enters the interior of the fixing groove to fix the mounting frame. Then, the staff can rotate the knob to make the transmission rod squeeze the wedge, and at this time the wedge is stored inside the telescopic groove. Compared with traditional devices, this device, through the detachable design of the mounting frame, allows the staff to adjust the installation position of the mounting frame according to the electrical equipment to be installed, and at the same time facilitates the maintenance of electrical equipment, reducing the workload of the staff.
[0016] 2. This utility model, through the design of two sets of second springs on the rear side of the cable tray and slots opened on the outer wall of the support frame, allows the operator to press the button to move the pressure block upward into the interior of the connecting block. By releasing the button, the pressure block will be pushed downward into the slot by the elasticity of the second spring. Compared with traditional devices, this device can set the cable tray according to the installation position of electrical equipment, effectively improving the wiring efficiency and reducing the workload. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning groove structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission groove structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the wedge structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cable tray structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting block structure of this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet; 2. Support frame; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Mounting slot; 5. Positioning slot; 6. Locking block; 7. Fixing slot; 8. Transmission slot; 9. Rotating disc; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Transmission rod; 12. Movable plate; 13. Knob; 14. Telescopic slot; 15. Wedge; 16. First spring; 17. Insertion hole; 18. Slot; 19. Connecting block; 20. Second spring; 21. Pressure block; 22. Sloping surface; 23. Limiting sleeve; 24. Button; 25. Third spring; 26. Ejector pin; 27. Cable tray. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, this utility model provides a plug-in assembly with a high and low switch cabinet, including a cabinet 1. Support frames 2 are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides inside the cabinet 1. An installation frame 3 is provided between the two sets of support frames 2. The outer wall of the support frame 2 is provided with a positioning groove 5. The left and right sides of the installation frame 3 are provided with a locking block 6. The positioning groove 5 and the locking block 6 are matched. The two sets of locking blocks 6 are provided with a fixing groove 7 inside. The outer wall of the installation frame 3 is provided with an installation groove 4.
[0028] The mounting bracket 3 has a transmission groove 8 inside, and a rotating disk 9 is rotatably installed inside the transmission groove 8. Two sets of movable plates 12 are movably installed inside the transmission groove 8, and the two sets of movable plates 12 are located on the left and right sides of the rotating disk 9. A connecting rod 10 is rotatably installed on the top of the rotating disk 9. There are two sets of connecting rods 10, and the other end of the two sets of connecting rods 10 is rotatably connected to the movable plate 12. A transmission rod 11 is fixedly installed on one end of each set of movable plates 12, and one end of the transmission rod 11 extends through the interior of the fixed groove 7.
[0029] When the device is put into use, the operator can install the mounting bracket 3 as needed. First, the operator aligns the locking blocks 6 and positioning grooves 5 at both ends of the mounting bracket 3. Then, the locking blocks 6 are inserted into the positioning grooves 5. At this time, the wedge 15 is compressed and retracted into the telescopic groove 14. After the mounting bracket 3 is installed, the telescopic groove 14 and the fixing groove 7 are aligned, allowing the wedge 15 to reset through the elastic potential energy of the first spring 16. The wedge 15 then enters the fixing groove 7, completing the fixing of the mounting bracket 3. When it is necessary to remove the mounting bracket 3, the operator... The operator rotates knob 13 counterclockwise. The rotation of knob 13 drives the rotating disk 9 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating disk 9 will push the two sets of movable plates 12 outward through the connecting rod 10. Further, the distance between the two sets of movable plates 12 increases, causing the two sets of transmission rods 11 to move outward. As the transmission rods 11 are displaced, they will squeeze the wedge 15, causing the wedge 15 to be stored inside the telescopic groove 14. At this time, the operator can pull out the mounting bracket 3 to disassemble it. After installation, the operator can install the electrical equipment on the mounting bracket 3 through the mounting groove 4, which makes it easy to plug in the wires.
[0030] The design of the positioning groove 5 and the locking block 6 facilitates the installation of the mounting bracket 3 by the staff. After the mounting bracket 3 is installed, the wedge 15 enters the interior of the fixing groove 7 to fix the mounting bracket 3. Then, the staff can rotate the knob 13 to make the transmission rod 11 press the wedge 15, and at this time the wedge 15 is stored inside the telescopic groove 14. Compared with the traditional device, this device, through the detachable design of the mounting bracket 3, makes it convenient for the staff to adjust the installation position of the mounting bracket 3 according to the electrical equipment to be installed, and at the same time, it is convenient for the staff to inspect and maintain the electrical equipment, reducing the workload.
[0031] The support frame 2 has a cable tray 27 on its front side. Both sets of support frames 2 have sockets 17 on their front sides. Each set of sockets 17 has a slot 18 at its bottom. The cable tray 27 has connecting blocks 19 that match the shape of the sockets 17 on its left and right sides. The connecting blocks 19 are movably installed inside the sockets 17. A pressure block 21 is movably installed inside the connecting blocks 19. One end of the pressure block 21 is elastically connected to the connecting block 19 by a second spring 20. The other end of the pressure block 21 abuts against the slot 18.
[0032] Before wiring, the operator can install the ribbon cable 27 according to the location of the electrical equipment. The operator aligns the connecting blocks 19 on the left and right sides of the ribbon cable 27 with the sockets 17. Then, while pressing the button 24, the operator inserts the connecting block 19 into the socket 17. As the button 24 is pressed, the pin 26 penetrates into the interior of the connecting block 19 and presses the slope surface 22 of the pressure block 21, causing the pressure block 21 to move upward into the interior of the connecting block 19. The connecting block 19 can then be inserted into the socket 17. After insertion, the operator releases the button 24. At this time, the button 24 is reset by the elastic potential energy of the third spring 25, and the pressure block 21 will be inserted downward into the slot 18 by the elasticity of the second spring 20, completing the installation.
[0033] The design of the two sets of second springs 20 on the rear side of the cable tray 27 and the slots 18 opened on the outer wall of the support frame 2 allows the operator to press the button 24 to move the pressure block 21 upward into the interior of the connecting block 19. When the button 24 is released, the pressure block 21 will be pushed downward into the slot 18 by the elasticity of the second spring 20. Compared with traditional devices, this device can set the cable tray 27 according to the installation position of the electrical equipment, effectively improving the wiring efficiency and reducing the workload.
[0034] Both sets of connecting rods 10 are rotatably mounted at the eccentric position of the rotating disk 9, and a knob 13 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating disk 9. The knob 13 is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting bracket 3.
[0035] Since the connecting rod 10 is rotatably mounted at an eccentric position on the rotating disk 9, the rotation of the rotating disk 9 will push the two sets of movable plates 12 outward through the connecting rod 10.
[0036] The support frame 2 has an internal telescopic groove 14, and a wedge 15 is movably installed inside the telescopic groove 14. One end of the wedge 15 is elastically connected to the telescopic groove 14 by a first spring 16, and the other end of the wedge 15 abuts against the fixing groove 7.
[0037] The design of the wedge 15 and the first spring 16 allows the operator to complete the installation of the mounting bracket 3 simply by pushing the locking block 6 into the positioning groove 5.
[0038] The telescopic groove 14 is formed inside the positioning groove 5, and the number of telescopic grooves 14 and positioning grooves 5 are equal.
[0039] Among them, a limiting sleeve 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the cable board 27, and a button 24 is movably installed inside the limiting sleeve 23. A pin 26 is fixedly installed on one end of the button 24, and the button 24 and the outer wall of the cable board 27 are elastically connected by a third spring 25.
[0040] The operator can press button 24 to move the pressure block 21 upward into the interior of the connecting block 19, and then release button 24 to make the pressure block 21 snap into the interior of the slot 18 by the elasticity of the second spring 20.
[0041] The pressure block 21 has a sloped surface 22 on its front side, and the sloped surface 22 and the ejector pin 26 are positioned correspondingly. The ejector pin 26 penetrates into the interior of the connecting block 19.
[0042] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:
[0043] When the device is put into use, the operator can install the mounting bracket 3 as needed. First, the operator aligns the locking blocks 6 and positioning grooves 5 at both ends of the mounting bracket 3. Then, the locking blocks 6 are inserted into the positioning grooves 5. At this time, the wedge 15 is compressed and retracted into the telescopic groove 14. After the mounting bracket 3 is installed, the telescopic groove 14 and the fixing groove 7 are aligned, allowing the wedge 15 to reset through the elastic potential energy of the first spring 16. The wedge 15 then enters the fixing groove 7, completing the fixing of the mounting bracket 3. When it is necessary to remove the mounting bracket 3, the operator... The operator rotates knob 13 counterclockwise. The rotation of knob 13 drives the rotating disk 9 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating disk 9 will push the two sets of movable plates 12 outward through the connecting rod 10. Further, the distance between the two sets of movable plates 12 increases, causing the two sets of transmission rods 11 to move outward. As the transmission rods 11 are displaced, they will squeeze the wedge 15, causing the wedge 15 to be stored inside the telescopic groove 14. At this time, the operator can pull out the mounting bracket 3 to disassemble it. After installation, the operator can install the electrical equipment on the mounting bracket 3 through the mounting groove 4, which makes it easy to plug in the wires.
[0044] Before wiring, the operator can install the ribbon cable 27 according to the location of the electrical equipment. The operator aligns the connecting blocks 19 on the left and right sides of the ribbon cable 27 with the sockets 17. Then, while pressing the button 24, the operator inserts the connecting block 19 into the socket 17. As the button 24 is pressed, the pin 26 penetrates into the interior of the connecting block 19 and presses the slope surface 22 of the pressure block 21, causing the pressure block 21 to move upward into the interior of the connecting block 19. The connecting block 19 can then be inserted into the socket 17. After insertion, the operator releases the button 24. At this time, the button 24 is reset by the elastic potential energy of the third spring 25, and the pressure block 21 will be inserted downward into the slot 18 by the elasticity of the second spring 20, completing the installation.
[0045] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wiring assembly with a high / low voltage switchgear, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: The cabinet (1) has support frames (2) fixedly installed on both the left and right sides inside. There is an installation frame (3) between the two sets of support frames (2). The outer wall of the support frame (2) is provided with a positioning groove (5). There are locking blocks (6) installed on both the left and right sides of the installation frame (3). The positioning groove (5) and the locking block (6) match. The two sets of locking blocks (6) are provided with a fixing groove (7) inside. The outer wall of the installation frame (3) is provided with an installation groove (4). The mounting bracket (3) has a transmission groove (8) inside. A rotating disk (9) is rotatably installed inside the transmission groove (8). Two sets of movable plates (12) are movably installed inside the transmission groove (8). The two sets of movable plates (12) are located on the left and right sides of the rotating disk (9). A connecting rod (10) is rotatably installed on the top of the rotating disk (9). There are two sets of connecting rods (10). The other end of the two sets of connecting rods (10) is rotatably connected to the movable plate (12). A transmission rod (11) is fixedly installed on one end of each set of movable plates (12). One end of the transmission rod (11) extends through the interior of the fixed groove (7).
2. The wiring assembly with high and low voltage switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the support frame (2) is provided with a cable board (27). Both sets of the support frames (2) are provided with sockets (17) on the front side. Each set of sockets (17) is provided with a slot (18) at the bottom. The left and right sides of the cable board (27) are fixedly installed with connecting blocks (19) that match the shape of the sockets (17). The connecting blocks (19) are movably installed inside the sockets (17). The inside of the connecting blocks (19) is movably installed with a pressure block (21). One end of the pressure block (21) and the connecting block (19) are elastically connected by a second spring (20). The other end of the pressure block (21) and the slot (18) abut against each other.
3. The wiring assembly with high and low voltage switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sets of connecting rods (10) are rotatably mounted on the eccentric position of the rotating disk (9), and a knob (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating disk (9), and the knob (13) is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting bracket (3).
4. The wiring assembly with high and low voltage switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (2) has an internal telescopic groove (14), and a wedge (15) is movably installed inside the telescopic groove (14). One end of the wedge (15) and the telescopic groove (14) are elastically connected by a first spring (16), and the other end of the wedge (15) abuts against the fixing groove (7).
5. A wiring assembly with high and low voltage switchgear according to claim 4, characterized in that: The expansion groove (14) is formed inside the positioning groove (5), and the number of expansion grooves (14) and positioning grooves (5) are equal.
6. A wiring assembly with high and low voltage switchgear according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting sleeve (23) is fixedly installed on one side of the cable board (27). A button (24) is movably installed inside the limiting sleeve (23). A pin (26) is fixedly installed at one end of the button (24). The button (24) and the outer wall of the cable board (27) are elastically connected by a third spring (25).
7. A wiring assembly with high and low voltage switchgear according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side of the pressure block (21) is provided with a slope surface (22), the slope surface (22) and the ejector pin (26) are positioned correspondingly, and the ejector pin (26) penetrates into the interior of the connecting block (19).