Paving towel and medical care suite
By designing a switchable drape structure, the problem of low versatility of drapes is solved, enabling flexible switching between holeless and perforated drapes, preventing leakage, and improving ease of use and storage efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 3M MEDICAL DEVICES & MATERIALS MFG SHANGHAI CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The drapes in existing medical care kits are not very versatile, making it inconvenient for healthcare workers to select and store them, and they are prone to leakage.
A drape is designed, including a first drape part and a second drape part. The first drape part has a removable area and a removable feature. The second drape part can cover the first removable area and is connected to the first drape part in a removable manner to realize the switching between a hole-free drape and a perforated drape to prevent leakage from the cut.
It improves the versatility of the sheets, allowing for switching between non-perforated and perforated sheets as needed to prevent leakage and simplify the use and storage process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224099451U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present utility model relates to the medical field, and more particularly to the design of a drape used in medical care. BACKGROUND
[0002] The content of this section only provides background information related to the present utility model, which may not constitute the prior art.
[0003] In medical care, the wound of a patient usually needs to be treated in a sterile environment. For example, all medical care of catheter implantation is performed in a sterile environment. When performing medical care related to catheter implantation, a drape is usually used to establish a sterile environment around the catheter implantation site. In addition, during the medical care process, the drape can also prevent the treatment liquid (such as disinfectant or patient's body fluid, etc.) from leaking onto the patient's body or clothes during the medical care process, achieving the purpose of preventing pollution. According to the treatment site and the treatment performed, the model and type of the drape used in the medical care process are also different. For example, in the medical care related to catheter implantation, for the medical care of peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) or central venous catheter (CVC), a whole drape without holes is usually used; and for the medical care of implantable infusion port (PORT), because the insertion site of the patient needs to be exposed for medical staff to perform dressing change or disinfection treatment, a drape with holes (i.e., a hole drape) is usually used. In actual care work, medical staff may need to handle both PICC and CVC related care, and PORT related care. The existing drape in the medical care kit may only be designed for one type of care, so that medical staff need to choose different types of medical care kits according to different care in work. The drape and the medical care kit containing the drape of the existing design are not highly versatile, resulting in a large number of models and types of drape and corresponding medical care kits, which on the one hand brings inconvenience to the search and selection of medical staff, and on the other hand also makes the classification storage of the drape and the medical care kit more complex.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the design of the drape to improve the versatility of the drape and the medical care kit containing the drape. SUMMARY
[0005] The present utility model aims to solve at least one of the above technical problems. One object of the present utility model is to improve the versatility of the drape. Another object of the present utility model is to prevent the drape from leaking.
[0006] One aspect of the present utility model provides a spreader. The spreader comprises: a first spreader portion, the first spreader portion comprising a first absorbent layer and a first water barrier layer bonded to the first absorbent layer, and the first spreader portion comprising a first removable zone, the first removable zone being provided with a first removal feature, the first removal feature being adapted to be manipulated to remove at least a portion of the first removable zone; and a second spreader portion, the second spreader portion comprising a second water barrier layer, the second spreader portion being coupled to the first spreader portion and adapted to cover in a removable manner an area enclosed by an outer contour of the first removable zone from a side on which the first water barrier layer is located.
[0007] In one embodiment, the first removal feature comprises a first outer side removal feature, the first outer side removal feature surrounding the first removable zone and defining the outer contour of the first removable zone, and the first outer side removal feature being configured to penetrate the first spreader portion continuously or intermittently along the outer contour.
[0008] In one embodiment, the first outer side removal feature comprises a plurality of cuts spaced apart from each other along the outer contour to penetrate the first spreader portion intermittently. Also, the first removal feature further comprises a first inner side removal feature located inward of the first outer side removal feature, the first inner side removal feature being configured to penetrate the first spreader portion continuously or intermittently along a closed contour.
[0009] In one embodiment, the first removal feature further comprises one or more additional removal features, each additional removal feature being located between the first outer side removal feature and the first inner side removal feature and surrounding the first inner side removal feature. Also, each additional removal feature is configured to penetrate the first spreader portion intermittently along a respective closed contour, and comprises a plurality of cuts spaced apart from each other along the respective closed contour.
[0010] In one embodiment, the second spreader portion comprises a second removable zone, the second removable zone being provided with a second removal feature, the second removal feature being adapted to be manipulated to remove at least a portion of the second removable zone. The second removal feature is configured to penetrate the second spreader portion intermittently along one or more closed contours, and the second removal feature comprises a plurality of cuts spaced apart from each other. The second spreader portion covers the first removable zone such that the cuts of the first removal feature are respectively misaligned with the cuts of the second removal feature without overlapping.
[0011] In one embodiment, the second spreader portion covers the first removable zone such that: the closed contour along which the first inner side removal feature of the first removal feature is aligned substantially with the innermost closed contour along which the second removal feature is aligned; and the closed contour along which each additional removal feature is respectively aligned substantially with the respective closed contour of the second removal feature.
[0012] In one embodiment, the first inner removal feature is formed as a hole penetrating the first drape portion, and the second drape portion covers the first removable area such that there is a predetermined interval between the innermost closed contour along which the second removal feature is located and the hole.
[0013] In one embodiment, the first outer removal feature, the first inner removal feature, and the additional removal feature of the first removal feature portion are arranged concentrically with each other.
[0014] In one embodiment, the closed contours along which the first outer removal feature, the first inner removal feature, and the additional removal feature of the first removal feature portion each follow a circle.
[0015] In one embodiment, the second drape portion and the second drape portion are formed separately, and the second drape portion is attached to the first drape portion.
[0016] In one embodiment, the second drape portion is integrally formed with the first drape portion.
[0017] In one embodiment, a pre-cut line is provided between the second drape portion and the first drape portion.
[0018] In one embodiment, the second drape portion further includes a second absorbent layer bonded to the second water-resistant layer.
[0019] Another aspect of this invention is to provide a medical care kit that includes a drape according to this invention.
[0020] The drape and medical care kit including the drape according to this utility model can improve the versatility of the drape by setting a first drape part and a second drape part that are connected to each other, and can prevent leakage caused by cuts on the drape. Attached Figure Description
[0021] The embodiments of the drape and medical care kit of this utility model will be described below by way of example only with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same features or parts are indicated by the same reference numerals, and the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0022] Figure 1 A front view of a towel laid according to a first embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0023] Figure 2 It shows Figure 1 The rear view of the draped towel shown;
[0024] Figure 3 A front view of a towel draped according to a second embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0025] Figure 4 a front view of the spreader sheet shown in Figure 3 a further unfolded front view of the spreader sheet shown in
[0026] Figure 5 a front view of a spreader sheet according to a third embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 a rear view of the spreader sheet shown in Figure 5
[0028] Figure 7 a plan view schematically showing the position of the cut-out on the spreader sheet shown in Figure 5
[0029] Figures 8 to 11 a schematic view showing the folding process of the spreader sheet shown in Figure 5
[0030] Figure 12 a front view of a spreader sheet according to a fourth embodiment of the present utility model; and
[0031] Figure 13 a further unfolded front view of the spreader sheet shown in Figure 12 DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the present utility model, its application or uses. It should be understood that throughout the drawings, like reference numerals refer to components having the same or similar function. The various embodiments of the present utility model are illustrated schematically in the drawings and are not necessarily drawn to scale. Certain portions of the drawings can be shown exaggerated in scale or in somewhat schematic form and the drawings may
[0033] In the description of the various embodiments of the present utility model, the orientation terms related to "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "rear" are described with the orientation of up, down, left, right, front, rear in the view.
[0034] Figure 1 and Figure 2 a front view of the spreader sheet 1 according to the first embodiment of the present utility model is shown, wherein Figure 1 a front view of the spreader sheet 1 is shown, Figure 2 a rear view of the spreader sheet 1 is shown. As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the spreader sheet 1 comprises a first spreader sheet portion 10. In Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the example shown, the first drape portion 10 is generally square-shaped, and the first drape portion 10 generally has a two-layer structure including a first absorbent layer 11 (shown in Figure 1 ) and a first water barrier layer 12 (shown in Figure 2 ). The first absorbent layer 11 is adapted to receive and absorb treatment liquids (e.g., patient body fluids, medical treatment agents, etc.) that are spilled or leaked during medical treatment. The first absorbent layer 11 is formed of an absorbent material, such as a nonwoven fabric. The first water barrier layer 12 is bonded to the first absorbent layer 11, and is capable of preventing treatment liquids that are spilled or leaked on the first absorbent layer 11 from leaking through the first absorbent layer 11 to a treatment table or a patient's skin below. The first water barrier layer 12 is made of a water barrier material, and can be formed, for example, by bonding or coating the water barrier material on the first absorbent layer 11. The water barrier material is, for example, a PE film, a PU film, a PP film, or the like.
[0035] The first drape portion 10 includes a first removable region 13, at least a portion of which is adapted to be removed from the first drape portion 10. The first removable region 13 is provided with a first removal feature 14 that is operable to remove at least a portion of the first removable region 13 from the first drape portion 10. The first removal feature 14 includes a first outer side removal feature 141 that surrounds the first removable region 13 and defines an outer contour of the first removable region 13. In Figure 1 and Figure 2 the example shown, the outer contour of the first removable region 13 is circular-shaped, and the first outer side removal feature 141 is formed as a circular-shaped pre-cut line including a plurality of cutouts A spaced apart from each other along the outer contour of the first removable region 13 (shown as a circular-shaped contour in the figures), each of which penetrates the first drape portion 10 (i.e., penetrates the first absorbent layer 11 and the first water barrier layer 12), such that the first outer side removal feature 141 penetrates the first drape portion 10 discontinuously along the outer contour of the first removable region 13.
[0036] Preferably, the first removal feature 14 further includes a first inner side removal feature 142 located inward of the first outer side removal feature 141. The first inner side removal feature 142 is configured to penetrate the first drape portion 10 continuously or discontinuously along a closed contour. In Figure 1 and Figure 2 the example shown, the first inner side removal feature 142 is formed as a circular-shaped pre-cut line that penetrates the first drape portion 10 discontinuously along a circular-shaped closed contour, and includes a plurality of cutouts B spaced apart from each other along the circular-shaped closed contour, each of which penetrates the first drape portion 10.
[0037] Preferably but not necessarily, the first removal feature 14 further comprises an additional removal feature 143, which is located between the first outer removal feature 141 and the first inner removal feature 142 and surrounds the first inner removal feature 142, and is configured to penetrate the first towel portion 10 intermittently along a corresponding closed contour. In Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the example shown, the first removal feature 14 comprises one additional removal feature 143, and the additional removal feature 143 is formed as a circular pre-cut line comprising a plurality of cutouts C spaced apart from each other along a closed contour of the circle, the cutouts C penetrating the first towel portion 10. However, the utility model is not limited thereto. In other examples according to the utility model, the first removal feature 14 can be provided with more additional removal features or no additional removal feature as needed.
[0038] The first removable area 13 comprises a portion 131 surrounded by the first inner removal feature 142, a portion 132 located between the first inner removal feature 142 and the additional removal feature 143, and a portion 133 located between the additional removal feature 143 and the first outer removal feature 141. The corresponding removal feature in the first removal feature 14 can be operated as needed to remove the corresponding portion of the first removable area 13, so as to form a hole of a desired size in the first towel portion 10. For example, in order to form a hole in the first towel portion 10 corresponding to the outer contour of the first inner removal feature 142, the first towel portion 10 can be torn along the first inner removal feature 142 to remove the portion 131. For example, in order to form a hole in the first towel portion 10 corresponding to the outer contour of the additional removal feature 143, the first towel portion 10 can be torn directly only along the additional removal feature 143 to remove both the portion 131 and the portion 132. For example, in order to form a hole in the first towel portion 10 corresponding to the outer contour of the first removable area 13, the first towel portion 10 can be torn directly only along the first outer removal feature 141 to remove the entire first removable area 13. For another example, if the hole is desired to be further enlarged after the portion 131 has been removed, the first towel portion 10 can be torn along the additional removal feature 143 or along the first outer removal feature 141 as needed.
[0039] The towel 1 further comprises a second towel portion 20. The second towel portion 20 is coupled to the first towel portion 10. More specifically, the second towel portion 20 is coupled to the first water-resistant layer 12 of the first towel portion 10. For example, the second towel portion 20 can be bonded to the first water-resistant layer 12 of the first towel portion 10. In Figure 2 In the front view of the towel 1 shown, the second towel portion 20 is not visible. Figure 1The towel 1 is shown from the opposite side, and the second towel portion 20 coupled to the first towel portion 10 is shown. The second towel portion 20 can cover the first removable area 13 of the first towel portion 10 in a removable manner from the side where the first water barrier layer 12 is located, as shown in Figure 2 best shown in Figure 2 and Figure 1 the example shown, the second towel portion 20 is in the shape of a smaller square than the first towel portion 10. However, the present application is not limited thereto. In other examples according to the present application, the second towel portion 20 can also be in other suitable shapes, as long as it can cover the first removable area 13 of the first towel portion 10. The second towel portion 20 can be in a two-layer structure, including a second absorbent layer and a second water barrier layer 22 (shown only in Figure 1 ) bonded to the second absorbent layer. The material of the second towel portion 20 can be the same as that of the first towel portion 10.
[0040] When a holeless towel is needed, the towel 1 can be used directly as a holeless towel in the state shown in Figure 2 When a hole towel is needed, the second towel portion 20 of the towel 1 can be removed from the first towel portion 10 first, and the corresponding removal feature in the first removal feature 14 of the first towel portion 10 can be operated as described above according to the need to form a hole with a desired size, so that the towel 1 can be used as a hole towel.
[0041] By arranging the first towel portion 10 and the second towel portion 20 in the above-described manner, the towel 1 can be used as a hole towel or a holeless towel according to the need, so that the versatility of the towel can be improved, and in addition, the cut of the first removal feature 14 on the first towel portion 10 can be prevented from causing leakage.
[0042] In Figure 1 and Figure 2In the example shown according to the first embodiment of the present utility model, the first outer side removal feature 141, the first inner side removal feature 142 and the additional removal feature 143 of the first removal feature 14 of the first towel portion 10 are each formed as a circular pre-cut line, penetrating the first towel portion 10 intermittently. However, the present utility model is not limited thereto. In other examples according to the first embodiment of the present utility model, the first removal feature 14 of the first towel portion 10 can include only the first outer side removal feature 141, which can be formed to continuously penetrate the first towel portion 10 along the outer contour of the first removable zone 13, thereby forming a hole in the first towel portion 10. Alternatively, in another example, the first outer side removal feature 141 of the first removal feature 14 of the first towel portion 10 is formed as a circular pre-cut line, penetrating the first towel portion 10 intermittently, and the first inner side removal feature 142 of the first removal feature 14 can be formed to continuously penetrate the first towel portion 10, thereby forming a hole in the first towel portion 10.
[0043] In Figure 3 and Figure 4 In the example shown according to the first embodiment of the present utility model, the second towel portion 20 has a two-layer structure, including a second absorbent layer and a second water barrier layer 22 bonded to the second absorbent layer. However, the present utility model is not limited thereto. In other examples according to the present utility model, the second towel portion 20 can have only the second water barrier layer 22.
[0044] Figure 3 and Figure 4 A plan view of a towel 1A according to a second embodiment of the present utility model is shown, wherein Figure 3 A front view of the towel 1A is shown, Figure 3 A plan view of the towel 1A after further unfolding is shown. The towel 1A according to the second embodiment of the present utility model has a generally similar configuration to the towel 1 according to the first embodiment of the present utility model, with the main difference being the specific configuration of the first inner side removal feature of the first removal feature of the first towel portion and the coupling between the second towel portion and the first towel portion of the towel. In the drawings, the same or corresponding parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, and will not be described again.
[0045] The towel 1A includes a first towel portion 10A and a second towel portion 20A coupled to the first towel portion 10A. Figure 3 A plan view of the side of the first towel portion 10A on which the first absorbent layer 11 is located is shown, in Figure 3 In the state of the towel 1A shown, the second towel portion 20A is located on the side of the first towel portion 10A on which the first water barrier layer is located, and thus is not visible in Figure 4 In the state of the towel 1A shown, the second towel portion 20A is located on the side of the first towel portion 10A on which the first water barrier layer is located, and thus is not visible inFigure 3 As shown, the first removal feature 14A of the first fabric pad portion 10A includes a first outer removal feature 141, a first inner removal feature 142A, and an additional removal feature 143. The first outer removal feature 141 surrounds the first removable area 13A of the first fabric pad portion 10A and defines the outer contour of the first removable area 13A. It is formed with a circular pre-cut line that intermittently penetrates the first fabric pad portion 10A along the outer contour of the first removable area 13A, including a plurality of cuts A spaced apart from each other along the outer contour of the first removable area 13A. The first inner removal feature 142A is located inside the first outer removal feature 141 and is formed to continuously penetrate the first fabric pad portion 10A along a closed contour, thereby forming a hole in the first fabric pad portion 10A. The additional removal feature 143 is located between the first outer removal feature 141 and the first inner removal feature 142A, intermittently penetrating the first drape portion 10A along the closed contour, and is formed as a circular pre-cut line, including a plurality of spaced-apart cuts C. Since the first inner removal feature 142A is formed as a hole penetrating the first drape portion 10A, the first removable area 13A of the first drape portion 10A is correspondingly an annular region, including a portion 133 located between the first outer removal feature 141 and the additional removal feature 143, and a portion 132 located between the additional removal feature 143 and the first inner removal feature 142A.
[0046] Figure 3 It shows Figure 4 The diagram shows a further unfolded plan view of the towel 1A, and also illustrates a second towel portion 20A connected to the first towel portion 10A. The second towel portion 20A and the first towel portion 10A are integrally formed and connected to each other at one edge. Figure 3 and Figure 3 In the example shown, the second drape portion 20A and the first drape portion 10A are integrally formed to have the same outer contour. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In other examples according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the second drape portion 20A may have a different outer contour from the first drape portion 10A. For example, the second drape portion 20A may be formed to be smaller than the first drape portion 10A, or to be formed to have a different shape, as long as the second drape portion 20A can cover the area enclosed by the outer contour of the first removable area 13A of the first drape portion 10A.
[0047] The second drape portion 20A can be folded to the side where the first water-resistant layer of the first drape portion 10A is located, to cover the area enclosed by the outer contour of the first removable area 13A. Preferably, a pre-cut line 21 is provided between the first drape portion 10A and the second drape portion 20A, the pre-cut line 21 including a plurality of spaced-apart cuts. The second drape portion 20A can be folded along the pre-cut line 21 to the side where the first water-resistant layer of the first drape portion 10A is located, thus covering the area enclosed by the outer contour of the first removable area 13A. Furthermore, the drape 1A can be torn along the pre-cut line 21 as needed to remove the second drape portion 20A from the first drape portion 10A.
[0048] When a holeless mattress cover is required, mattress cover 1A can be used as follows: Figure 4 The shown configuration is used directly as a holeless drape, wherein the second drape portion 20A is folded below the first drape portion 10A, covering the area enclosed by the outer contour of the first removable area 13A of the first drape portion 10A from the side where the first water-resistant layer 12 of the first drape portion 10A is located. When a holeless drape is needed, it can be first... Figure 3 The towel 1A shown in the diagram is further unfolded, as follows: Figure 4 As shown, the first drape portion 10A is used as a hole drape. Optionally, but not necessarily, the drape 1A can be torn along the pre-cut line 21 to remove the second drape portion 20A from the first drape portion 10A.
[0049] exist Figure 1 and Figure 4 In the example of the second embodiment of the present invention shown, the first inner removal feature 142A is formed to continuously penetrate the first fabric portion 10A along the closed contour, thereby forming a hole in the first fabric portion 10A, and correspondingly, the first removable area 13A is formed as an annular region. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In other examples of the second embodiment of the present invention, the first inner removal feature of the first fabric portion 10A may also be formed to intermittently penetrate the first fabric portion 10A along the closed contour, for example, formed as a circular pre-cut line, and correspondingly, the first removable area of the first fabric portion 10A includes, in addition to portions 133 and 132, a portion located inside the first inner removal feature (e.g., ...). Figure 5 Part 131 shown. In this case, when a drape is required, the drape 1A is placed as shown. Figure 6 After further unfolding as shown, the corresponding portion of the first removable area can be removed as needed along the corresponding removal feature of the first removal feature portion of the first fabric covering portion 10A.
[0050] The laying-in 1A according to the second embodiment of the present application can achieve the above beneficial technical effects similar to the laying-in 1 according to the first embodiment of the present application, can improve the versatility of the laying-in 1A, and can prevent leakage caused by the cutout of the first removal feature 14A on the first laying-in portion 10A.
[0051] Figure 5 and Figure 6 A laying-in 1B according to a third embodiment of the present application is shown, wherein Figure 1 A front view of the laying-in 1B is shown, Figure 2 A rear view of the laying-in 1B is shown. The laying-in 1B according to the third embodiment of the present application has a substantially similar configuration to the laying-in 1 according to the first embodiment of the present application, with the main difference being only in the design of the second laying-in portion of the laying-in. In the drawings, the same or corresponding parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, and will not be described again.
[0052] The laying-in 1B comprises a first laying-in portion 10 and a second laying-in portion 20B. The first laying-in portion 10 of the laying-in 1B has exactly the same design as the first laying-in portion 10 of the laying-in 1 shown in Figure 5 and Figure 5 comprises a first removable zone 13 and a first removal feature 14 comprising a first outer side removal feature 141, a first inner side removal feature 142, and an additional removal feature 143.
[0053] The second laying-in portion 20B is coupled to the first laying-in portion 10. More specifically, the second laying-in portion 20B is coupled to the first water barrier layer 12 of the first laying-in portion 10. Figure 6 A plan view of the laying-in 1B is shown from the side where the first absorbent layer 11 of the first laying-in portion 10 is located, the second laying-in portion 20B being Figure 5 not visible in Figure 6 A plan view of the laying-in 1B is shown from the other side, and the second laying-in portion 20B is shown.
[0054] The second laying-in portion 20B is square-shaped and smaller than the first laying-in portion 10, and the second laying-in portion 20B is provided with a second removable zone 23, at least a portion of which is adapted to be removed from the second laying-in portion 20B. The second removable zone 23 is provided with a second removal feature 24 which can be operated to remove at least a portion of the second removable zone 23 from the second laying-in portion 20B.
[0055] The second removal feature 24 is provided in correspondence with the first removal feature 14 of the first drape portion 10. The second removal feature 24 includes a second outer side removal feature 241, a second inner side removal feature 242, and an additional removal feature 243. The second outer side removal feature 241 surrounds the second removable zone 23 and defines an outer contour of the second removable zone 23. The second outer side removal feature 241 penetrates the second drape portion 20B intermittently along the outer contour of the second removable zone 23. In the example shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 The second outer side removal feature 241 is formed as a circular pre-cut line including a plurality of cutouts D spaced apart from each other along the outer contour of the second removable zone 23, the cutouts D penetrating the second drape portion 20B. The second inner side removal feature 242 penetrates the second drape portion 20B intermittently along a closed contour, the second inner side removal feature 242 being the innermost removal feature of the second removal feature 24. In the example shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 The second inner side removal feature 242 is formed as a circular pre-cut line including a plurality of cutouts E spaced apart from each other along the circular closed contour, the cutouts E penetrating the second drape portion 20B. The additional removal feature 243 is located between the second outer side removal feature 241 and the second inner side removal feature 242 and encircles the second inner side removal feature 242. The additional removal feature 243 is configured to penetrate the second drape portion 20B intermittently along a closed contour. In the example shown in Figure 7 and Figure 7 The additional removal feature 243 is formed as a circular pre-cut line including a plurality of cutouts F spaced apart from each other along the circular closed contour, the cutouts F penetrating the second drape portion 20B.
[0056] The second removable zone 23 of the second drape portion 20B includes a portion 231 encircled by the second inner side removal feature 242, a portion 232 located between the second inner side removal feature 242 and the additional removal feature 243, and a portion 233 located between the additional removal feature 243 and the second outer side removal feature 241. The respective removal features of the second removal feature 24 can be operated to remove the respective portions of the second removable zone 23 from the second drape portion 20B as needed.
[0057] The first and second underpad portions 10 and 20B are coupled to each other such that the second underpad portion 20B covers the area enclosed by the outer contour of the first removable zone 13 of the first underpad portion 10 (in the example shown in the figures, the second underpad portion 20B covers the first removable zone 13), and the cutouts of the first removal feature 14 of the first underpad portion 10 and the cutouts of the second removal feature 24 of the second underpad portion 20B are misaligned with each other without overlapping. Thus, in the underpad IB, there is no cutout that penetrates both the first and second underpad portions 10 and 20B in the case where the second underpad portion 20B covers the first removable zone 13, so even if both the first and second underpad portions 10 and 20B are provided with cutouts, leakage does not occur due to the presence of the cutouts.
[0058] Specifically, the first and second underpad portions 10 and 20B are coupled to each other such that the second underpad portion 20B covers the first removable zone 13 of the first underpad portion 10, the closed contours along which the removal features of the first removal feature 14 of the first underpad portion 10 and the removal features of the second removal feature 24 of the second underpad portion 20B are generally aligned, but the cutouts are misaligned with each other without overlapping.
[0059] Figure 5 The positional relationship between the removal features and the cutouts of the first removal feature 14 of the first underpad portion 10 and the removal features and the cutouts of the second removal feature 24 of the second underpad portion 20B when the second underpad portion 20B covers the first removable zone 13 of the first underpad portion 10 is schematically shown. As shown in Figure 6 the closed contour along which the first inner removal feature 142 of the first removal feature 14 and the second inner removal feature 242 of the second removal feature 24 are generally aligned, and the cutout B of the first inner removal feature 142 and the cutout E of the second inner removal feature 242 are misaligned with each other without overlapping in the circumferential direction of the closed contour. Similarly, the closed contour along which the additional removal feature 143 of the first removal feature 14 and the additional removal feature 243 of the second removal feature 24 are generally aligned, and the cutout C of the additional removal feature 143 of the first removal feature 14 and the cutout F of the additional removal feature 243 of the second removal feature 24 are misaligned with each other without overlapping in the circumferential direction of the closed contour; the closed contour along which the first outer removal feature 141 of the first removal feature 14 and the second outer removal feature 241 of the second removal feature 24 are generally aligned, and the cutout A of the first outer removal feature 141 and the cutout D of the second outer removal feature 241 are misaligned with each other without overlapping in the circumferential direction of the closed contour.
[0060] It should be noted that in the accompanying drawings, cuts A, B, and C on the first bedding portion 10 are shown with short horizontal lines, while cuts D, E, and F on the second bedding portion 20B are shown with even shorter horizontal lines. This is to facilitate the distinction between the cuts on the first bedding portion 10 and the second bedding portion 20B, and does not imply that the cuts on the first bedding portion 10 are necessarily larger than the cuts on the second bedding portion 20B. In one example, the cuts on the first bedding portion 10 and the second bedding portion 20B have the same size.
[0061] When a holeless drape is required, drape 1B can be used as follows: Figures 8 to 11 and Figure 5 The state shown is directly used as a holeless drape. However, when a hole drape is needed, corresponding portions of the first removable region 13 and the second removable region 23 can be removed along the corresponding removal features of the first removal feature 14 and the second removal feature 24, so that the drape 1B can be used as a hole drape. For example, portions 131 of the first removable region 13 and 231 of the second removable region 23 can be removed, so that the drape 1B is formed as a hole drape with smaller holes.
[0062] When the hole towel 1B is used as a hole towel, the corresponding portions of the first removable area 13 of the first towel portion 10 and the second removable area 23 of the second towel portion 20B can be removed while the towel 1B is folded and not unfolded.
[0063] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the folding process of one folding method for the towel 1B is shown, in which the positional relationship between the first removal feature 14 and the second removal feature 24 is shown in perspective. First, the towel 1B is... Figure 9 The fabric pad 1B shown is folded along the fold line L1, with the first absorbent layer 11 of the first fabric pad portion 10 located on the outside, wrapping the second fabric pad portion 20B inside and making it invisible, as shown. Figure 9 As shown. Then, fold it again along the fold line L2, so that the four corners of the first fabric covering portion 10 overlap and are located at the upper right corner, while the first removable area 13 and the second removable area 23 overlap and are located at the lower left corner, as shown. Figure 9 As shown. Figure 9 The diagram shows broken lines L3 and L4, which are parallel to the bisecting line L1, and... Figure 10 The folded drape 1B shown is divided into three parts. Then, along... Figure 10 The fold lines L3 and L4 shown in the diagram overlap the three parts of the towel 1B in opposite directions, so that when slightly unfolded, the towel 1B is roughly Z-shaped. The overlapping first removable area 13 and the second removable area 23 form a trisection at the bottom and are not visible.Figure 10 shown. Figure 10 The fold line L5 is shown. Next, the portion of the folded sheet 1B on the lower side is turned upward, and the folded sheet 1B is folded again such that the first and second removable regions 13 and 23 are located on the upper right corner and are easily accessible, as shown in Figure 11 Figure 11 The fold line L5 in the folded sheet 1B is shown. Next, the portion of the folded sheet 1B on the lower side is turned upward, and the folded sheet 1B is folded again such that the first and second removable regions 13 and 23 are located on the upper right corner and are easily accessible, as shown in Figure 5
[0064] In the folded state of the folded sheet 1B shown in Figure 6 , the respective portions of the first and second removable regions 13 and 23 can be easily removed as needed, so that the folded sheet 1B can be used as a shroud.
[0065] The folded sheet 1B according to the third embodiment of the present application can achieve the above beneficial technical effects similar to those of the first embodiment of the present application. Furthermore, the use flexibility and convenience of the folded sheet 1B can be further improved. Furthermore, by the above design in which the cutouts of the first and second sheet portions 10 and 20B are staggered with each other, the cutouts of the first and second sheet portions 10 and 20B can be prevented from causing leakage. In addition, by aligning the outer contours of the removal features of the first and second removal features 14 and 24 of the first and second sheet portions 10 and 20B, respectively, but staggering the cutouts of the first and second removal features 14 and 24 with each other, the respective portions of the first and second removable regions 13 and 23 can be easily removed while preventing the cutouts from causing leakage.
[0066] In the folded state of the folded sheet 1B shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 In the illustrated example of the third embodiment of the present application, the second removal feature 24 of the second drape portion 20B of the drape 1B is provided with a second outer removal feature 241, a second inner removal feature 242, and an additional removal feature 243, each corresponding to a respective removal feature of the first removal feature 14 of the first drape portion 10. However, it is noted that the second removal feature 24 of the second drape portion 20B preferably, but not necessarily, includes the second outer removal feature 241. In other examples of the present application, where the first removal feature 14 of the first drape portion 10 is provided with a first outer removal feature 141, a first inner removal feature 142, and an additional removal feature 143, the second removal feature 24 of the second drape portion 20B can not be provided with the second outer removal feature 241, and still prevent leakage caused by the cut. In this case, when a larger hole is needed for the hole drape, the second drape portion 20B can be removed from the first drape portion 10 directly, and the first drape portion 10 can be torn along the first outer removal feature 141 of the first drape portion 10 to remove the first removable area 13, so that the first drape portion 10 with the first removable area 13 removed serves as the hole drape.
[0067] In Figure 5 and Figure 6 In the illustrated example of the third embodiment of the present application, the second removal feature 24 of the second drape portion 20B of the drape 1B is provided with a second outer removal feature 241, a second inner removal feature 242, and an additional removal feature 243, each corresponding to a respective removal feature of the first removal feature 14 of the first drape portion 10. However, it is noted that the second removal feature 24 of the second drape portion 20B preferably, but not necessarily, includes the second outer removal feature 241. In other examples of the present application, where the first removal feature 14 of the first drape portion 10 is provided with a first outer removal feature 141, a first inner removal feature 142, and an additional removal feature 143, the second removal feature 24 of the second drape portion 20B can not be provided with the second outer removal feature 241, and still prevent leakage caused by the cut. In this case, when a larger hole is needed for the hole drape, the second drape portion 20B can be removed from the first drape portion 10 directly, and the first drape portion 10 can be torn along the first outer removal feature 141 of the first drape portion 10 to remove the first removable area 13, so that the first drape portion 10 with the first removable area 13 removed serves as the hole drape.
[0068] In Figure 12 and Figure 13In the example of the towel-laying method according to the third embodiment of the present invention shown, the first inner removal feature 142 of the first towel-laying portion 10 of the towel 1B is formed as a circular pre-cut line that intermittently penetrates the first towel-laying portion 10. The closed contour along which the first inner removal feature 142 is located is substantially aligned with the closed contour along which the second inner removal feature 242 of the second towel-laying portion 20B is located. Furthermore, the cut B of the first inner removal feature 142 and the cut E of the second inner removal feature 242 intersect each other without overlapping. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments of the present invention, the first inner removal feature 142 of the first draping portion 10 may be formed to continuously penetrate the first draping portion 10 along a closed contour, thereby forming a hole in the first draping portion 10. In this case, the second inner removal feature 242 of the second draping portion 20B may be located at a certain interval close to the first inner removal feature 142 and outside the first inner removal feature 142 to prevent treatment fluid spilled during clinical treatment from leaking through the incision E of the second inner removal feature 242 of the second draping portion 20B.
[0069] Figure 12 and Figure 13 A plan view of a towel 1C according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention is shown, wherein, Figure 12 A front view of the towel 1C is shown. Figure 12 It shows Figure 12 The diagram shows a further unfolded plan view of the towel 1C. The towel 1C according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention has a structure generally similar to that of the towel 1B according to the third embodiment of the present invention, differing only in the outer contour of the second towel portion and the connection between the second towel portion and the first towel portion. In the drawings, identical or corresponding parts are indicated by the same reference numerals and will not be described again.
[0070] The towel 1C includes a first towel portion 10 and a second towel portion 20C connected to the first towel portion 10. The first towel portion 10 of the towel 1C has the same design as the first towel portion 10 of the towel 1B according to the third embodiment of the present invention, including a first removable area 13 and a first removable feature 14. The first removable feature 14 includes a first outer removable feature 141, a first inner removable feature 142, and an additional removable feature 143. The first removable area 13 includes a portion 131 surrounded by the first inner removable feature 142, a portion 132 located between the first inner removable feature 142 and the additional removable feature 143, and a portion 133 located between the additional removable feature 143 and the first outer removable feature 141.
[0071] Figure 13A plan view of the mat 1C is shown from the side of the first mat portion 10 on which the first absorbent layer 11 is located, wherein the second mat portion 20C covers the area enclosed by the outer contour of the first removable zone 13 of the first mat portion 10 from the side of the first mat portion 10 on which the first water barrier layer is located, the second mat portion 20C being invisible in Figure 12 . Figure 12 A plan view is shown of the mat 1C further unfolded after the mat 1C shown in Figure 13 , showing the second mat portion 20C.
[0072] The second mat portion 20C and the first mat portion 10 are coupled to each other at one side edge by being integrally formed. In the example shown in Figure 13 and Figures 8 to 11 , the second mat portion 20C is integrally formed with the first mat portion 10 to have the same outer contour. However, the present utility model is not limited thereto. In other examples according to the fourth embodiment of the present utility model, the second mat portion 20C can have a different outer contour from the first mat portion 10, for example, the second mat portion 20C can be formed to be smaller than the first mat portion 10, or to have a different shape, as long as the second mat portion 20C can cover the area enclosed by the outer contour of the first removable zone 13 of the first mat portion 10. Preferably, a pre-cut line 21 is provided between the first mat portion 10 and the second mat portion 20C, the pre-cut line 21 comprising a plurality of cuts spaced apart from each other. The mat 1C can be torn along the pre-cut line 21 as needed to remove the second mat portion 20C from the first mat portion 10.
[0073] The second mat portion 20C is provided with a second removable zone 23, at least a portion of which is adapted to be removed from the second mat portion 20C. The second removable zone 23 is provided with a second removal feature 24, which can be operated to remove at least a portion of the second removable zone 23 from the second mat portion 20B. The second removal feature 24 comprises a second outer side removal feature 241, a second inner side removal feature 242, and an additional removal feature 243, respectively, and the second removable zone 23 comprises a portion 231, a portion 232, and a portion 233.
[0074] The first mat portion 10 and the second mat portion 20C are configured such that when the second mat portion 20C covers the area enclosed by the outer contour of the first removable zone 13 of the first mat portion 10, for example, when the second mat portion 20C is unfolded along the pre-cut line 21, the second outer side removal feature 241 of the second removal feature 24 is aligned with the first outer side removal feature 141 of the first removal feature 14, and the second inner side removal feature 242 of the second removal feature 24 is aligned with the first inner side removal feature 142 of the first removal feature 14. When the pre-cut line 21 in the first towel portion 10 is folded to the side where the first water barrier layer of the first towel portion 10 is located to cover the area enclosed by the outer contour of the first removable area 13, the cutout of the first removal feature 14 of the first towel portion 10 and the cutout of the second removal feature 24 of the second towel portion 20C are misaligned with each other without overlapping. Specifically, when the second towel portion 20C covers the area enclosed by the outer contour of the first removable area 13 of the first towel portion 10, the closed contour along which the first inner side removal feature 142 of the first removal feature 14 is located is substantially aligned with the closed contour along which the second inner side removal feature 242 of the second removal feature 24 is located, and the cutout B of the first inner side removal feature 142 and the cutout E of the second inner side removal feature 242 are misaligned with each other without overlapping. Similarly, the closed contour along which the additional removal feature 143 of the first removal feature 14 is located is substantially aligned with the closed contour along which the additional removal feature 243 of the second removal feature 24 is located, and the cutout C of the additional removal feature 143 and the cutout F of the additional removal feature 243 are misaligned with each other without overlapping; the closed contour along which the first outer side removal feature 141 of the first removal feature 14 is located is substantially aligned with the closed contour along which the second outer side removal feature 241 of the second removal feature 24 is located, and the cutout A of the first outer side removal feature 141 and the cutout D of the second outer side removal feature 241 are misaligned with each other without overlapping.
[0075] The towel 1B can be folded in a similar manner as shown in the folding manner in the first embodiment, and can remove the respective portions of the first removable area 13 and the second removable area 23 as needed in the folded state. The towel 1C according to the fourth embodiment of the present application can achieve similar advantageous technical effects as described above to the towel 1B according to the third embodiment of the present application.
[0076] The medical care kit according to the present application can include the towel according to any one of the above embodiments.
[0077] The medical care kit according to the present application can include the towel according to any one of the above embodiments.
[0078] Herein, the towel according to the preferred embodiments of the present application and the medical care kit including the towel have been described in detail. However, it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments described and illustrated above. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. All these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the present application. Moreover, all the components described herein can be replaced by other technically equivalent components.
Claims
1. A wipe, characterized in that The said mat comprises: a first mat portion comprising a first absorbent layer and a first water barrier layer bonded to the first absorbent layer, and the first mat portion comprises a first removable zone provided with a first removal feature adapted to be operated to remove at least a portion of the first removable zone; and a second mat portion comprising a second water barrier layer, the second mat portion being coupled to the first mat portion and adapted to cover in a removable manner an area enclosed by an outer contour of the first removable zone from a side where the first water barrier layer is located.
2. The sheeting of claim 1 wherein, The first removal feature comprises a first outer side removal feature surrounding the first removable zone and defining the outer contour of the first removable zone, and the first outer side removal feature is configured to penetrate the first mat portion continuously or intermittently along the outer contour.
3. The sheeting of claim 2 wherein, The first outer side removal feature comprises a plurality of cuts spaced apart from each other along the outer contour to penetrate the first mat portion intermittently; and The first removal feature further comprises a first inner side removal feature located inward of the first outer side removal feature, the first inner side removal feature being configured to penetrate the first mat portion continuously or intermittently along a closed contour.
4. The sheeting of claim 3, wherein, The first removal feature further comprises one or more additional removal features, each of the additional removal features being located between the first outer side removal feature and the first inner side removal feature and surrounding the first inner side removal feature; and Each of the additional removal features is configured to penetrate the first mat portion intermittently along a respective closed contour, and comprises a plurality of cuts spaced apart from each other along the respective closed contour.
5. The sheeting of claim 4 wherein, The second mat portion comprises a second removable zone provided with a second removal feature adapted to be operated to remove at least a portion of the second removable zone; wherein the second removal feature is configured to penetrate the second mat portion intermittently along one or more closed contours, and the second removal feature comprises a plurality of cuts spaced apart from each other; and wherein the second mat portion covers the first removable zone such that the cuts of the first removal feature and the cuts of the second removal feature are respectively staggered with each other without overlapping.
6. The sheeting of claim 5 wherein, The second mat portion covers the first removable zone such that: the closed contour along which the first inner side removal feature of the first removal feature is located is substantially aligned with the innermost closed contour along which the second removal feature is located; and the closed contour along which each of the additional removal features is located is respectively substantially aligned with a respective closed contour of the second removal feature.
7. The sheeting of claim 6 wherein, The first inner side removal feature is formed as a hole penetrating the first mat portion; and The second mat portion covers the first removable zone such that there is a predetermined spacing between the innermost closed contour along which the second removal feature is located and the hole.
8. The sheeting of claim 4 wherein, The first outer removal feature, the first inner removal feature, and the additional removal feature of the first removal feature are concentrically arranged with each other.
9. The sheeting of claim 8, wherein, The closed contours along which the first outer removal feature, the first inner removal feature, and the additional removal feature of the first removal feature are each circular.
10. The sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, The second drape portion and the second drape portion are separately formed, and the second drape portion is attached to the first drape portion.
11. The sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, The second drape portion is integrally formed with the first drape portion.
12. The sheeting of claim 11 wherein, A pre-cut line is provided between the second drape portion and the first drape portion.
13. The sheet according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The second drape portion further comprises a second absorbent layer bonded to the second water barrier layer.
14. A medical care kit, characterized by The medical care kit comprises a drape according to any one of claims 1-13.