Watchcase wire drawing machining mechanism
By designing a watch case brushing mechanism that adapts to changes in the arc-shaped convex and concave surfaces, and utilizing the cooperation of the drive wheel group, guide wheel group, and tension wheel group, the problem of tension in the brushed wire on the watch case surface is solved, achieving continuity and consistency in the brushed wire on the watch case surface.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies make it difficult to effectively brush the watch case surface in areas with curved convex and concave surfaces, especially when the curvature changes, it is difficult to maintain the tension of the brushed wire.
A watch case brushing mechanism was designed, including a drive wheel assembly, a guide wheel assembly, a roller shaft, and a tensioning wheel assembly. By adjusting the movement of the cylinder-driven bracket and roller shaft, and coordinating with the oscillation of the tensioning wheel assembly, the brushed wire is ensured to adhere to the watch case surface and remain taut, adapting to changes in the convex and concave surfaces.
It enables continuous wire drawing within the varying areas of the watch case surface, ensuring the wire drawing ribbon remains taut and guaranteeing the continuity and consistency of the wire drawing effect.
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Figure CN224102586U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to surface wire drawing processing technical field especially relates to a surface shell wire drawing processing mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] As Figure 1 The surface shell product needs to carry out surface wire drawing processing, the surface of the surface shell has arc convex surface and arc concave surface, the surface needs to carry out wire drawing grinding through the wire drawing belt, the wire drawing belt needs to adapt to the change of arc convex surface and arc concave surface when carrying out wire drawing processing to the surface of the surface shell, and the wire drawing belt tensioning effect is satisfied when wire drawing at any position, so that the surface wire drawing effect satisfies the technical requirement.
[0003] Therefore, a special wire drawing processing mechanism needs to be designed for Figure 1 The surface shell structure as shown in the figure. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] (I) technical problem
[0005] The utility model discloses a surface shell wire drawing processing mechanism, adapts to the surface wire drawing processing of the change of continuous arc convex surface and arc concave surface, and guarantees the wire drawing belt tensioning during wire drawing processing.
[0006] (II) technical scheme
[0007] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0008] A surface shell wire drawing processing mechanism, including fixed plate and the mounting plate of installing one end of fixed plate, the driving wheel group is rotationally installed on the fixed plate, the adjusting cylinder and the support slidingly installed on the cylinder are equipped on the mounting plate, the telescopic rod of adjusting cylinder is connected on the support, the roller shaft is rotationally installed on the support, the mounting plate is equipped with two guide wheel groups respectively located on the two sides of adjusting cylinder, the wire drawing belt is sleeved on the driving wheel group and passes two guide wheel groups and roller shaft in proper order, the mounting plate is opened and is equipped with the swing groove, the mounting plate is installed and can swing along the swing groove the tensioning wheel group, the tensioning wheel group is inlaid in the inner side of wire drawing belt.
[0009] Preferably, the tensioning wheel group includes the swing rod rotationally installed on the bottom of the mounting plate, one end of the swing rod is rotationally installed with the fixed shaft, the fixed shaft passes one end of the swing groove and is rotationally installed with the first roller through the bearing, the other end of the swing rod is connected with at least one swing spring, and the tail end of the swing spring is connected on the fixed plate.
[0010] Preferably, the swing rod is equipped with the handle extending outward.
[0011] Preferably, the guide wheel set comprises a connecting rod fixed on the mounting plate, and the connecting rod is rotatably installed with a second roller through a bearing.
[0012] Preferably, the first roller and the second roller each have a width greater than that of the wire drawing belt.
[0013] Preferably, the bracket comprises an L-shaped sliding part, a sliding groove is formed in a horizontal block of the sliding part, a guide groove is formed on the adjusting cylinder and slidably matches the horizontal block of the sliding part, a guide strip is arranged in the guide groove and slidably matches the sliding groove, a positioning block is fixed on a vertical block of the sliding part, support blocks are vertically arranged at both ends of the positioning block, and the roller shafts are rotatably arranged on the support blocks.
[0014] Preferably, the roller shaft is an elastic shaft.
[0015] Preferably, the driving wheel set comprises a bearing seat arranged on the fixed plate, a power shaft is rotatably arranged on the bearing seat, a rubber-coated wheel is arranged on the power shaft and used for winding the wire drawing belt, and a motor connecting sleeve is arranged at the other end of the power shaft.
[0016] Preferably, the rubber-coated wheel is provided with a pattern on the outer side surface for increasing friction.
[0017] (Three) beneficial effects
[0018] The wire drawing belt is wound by the driving wheel set, the two guide wheel sets and the roller shaft, and the wire drawing belt is synchronously rotated by the driving wheel set when the driving wheel set is driven to rotate, so that the watch case is subjected to wire drawing processing. When the watch case is rotated, the wire drawing belt is kept adhered to the surface of the watch case to be subjected to wire drawing processing by moving the bracket and the roller shaft back and forth by the air cylinder due to the change of the convex and concave surfaces. During the movement of the wire drawing belt back and forth by the roller shaft, the wire drawing belt is always tensioned by the tensioning wheel set which can swing in the swinging groove, and the wire drawing belt is adjusted back and forth, so that the wire drawing belt is kept tensioned during the continuous wire drawing processing of the convex and concave surfaces of the watch case, and the surface wire drawing effect is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the watch case;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a first perspective structural schematic view of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a second perspective structural schematic view of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the driving wheel set in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic view of adjusting cylinder mounting support in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 It is the structural schematic view of tensioning wheel set in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 It is the structural schematic view of guide wheel set in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] In Figures 1 to 7 In the embodiment of the utility model, the correspondence between the component name or line and the figure number is:
[0027] Fixed plate 1, mounting plate 2, swing groove 20, driving wheel set 3, bearing seat 31, power shaft 32, rubber-coated wheel 33, motor connecting sleeve 34, pattern 35, adjusting cylinder 4, guide groove 40, guide strip 41, support 5, sliding part 51, sliding groove 52, positioning block 53, supporting block 54, roller shaft 6, guide wheel set 7, connecting rod 71, second roller 72, wire drawing belt 8, tensioning wheel set 9, swing lever 91, fixed shaft 92, first roller 93, swing spring 94, handle 95. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.
[0029] Referring to Figures 2-7 The embodiment of the utility model discloses a watchcase wire drawing processing mechanism, which comprises a fixed plate 1 and a mounting plate 2 mounted at one end of the fixed plate 1. The watchcase wire drawing processing mechanism is a mechanism for winding and driving the rotation of a wire drawing belt 8 in the whole wire drawing processing equipment, and the whole watchcase wire drawing processing mechanism is integrated in the wire drawing processing equipment through the fixed plate 1. A driving wheel set 3 is rotatably mounted on the fixed plate 1. The mounting plate 2 is provided with an adjusting cylinder 4 and a support 5 slidably mounted on the cylinder. The telescopic rod of the adjusting cylinder 4 is connected to the support 5. A roller shaft 6 is rotatably mounted on the support 5. Two guide wheel sets 7 are arranged on the mounting plate 2 and located on the two sides of the adjusting cylinder 4 respectively. The wire drawing belt 8 is sleeved with the driving wheel set 3 and passes through the two guide wheel sets 7 and the roller shaft 6 in sequence. Thus, the wire drawing belt 8 is wound on the driving wheel set 3, the guide wheel set 7 and the roller shaft 6, and is synchronously rotated when the driving wheel set 3 is driven to rotate. The roller shaft 6 pushes the wire drawing belt 8 to tightly adhere to the surface of the watchcase to realize wire drawing processing.
[0030] As Figure 1The surface of the watch case structure shown in the embodiment is adapted to the wire drawing process, and has an arc convex surface and an arc concave surface. Thus, when the watch case rotates, the roller shaft 6 can always pull the wire drawing belt 8 to adhere to the surface of the watch case. The relative position of the roller shaft 6 is adjusted by adjusting the forward and backward movement of the cylinder 4 to pull the support 5, so that the wire drawing belt 8 adheres to the surface of the watch case for continuous wire drawing process, and the surface wire drawing process effect has continuity and consistency.
[0031] During the relative adjustment of the wire drawing belt 8, the wire drawing belt 8 needs to be kept tensioned. Specifically, a swing groove 20 is formed in the mounting plate 2, and a tensioning wheel set 9 is mounted on the mounting plate 2 and can swing along the swing groove 20. The tensioning wheel set 9 adheres to the inner side of the wire drawing belt 8. The tensioning wheel set 9 can swing relative to the swing groove 20 to adapt to the adjustment position of the wire drawing belt 8 pulled by the roller shaft 6, so that the wire drawing belt 8 is always in a tensioned state, and the wire drawing effect is ensured.
[0032] The tensioning wheel set 9 includes a swing rod 91 rotatably mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate 2. One end of the swing rod 91 is rotatably mounted with a fixed shaft 92. The fixed shaft 92 passes through one end of the swing groove 20 and is rotatably mounted with a first roller 93 through a bearing. The other end of the swing rod 91 is connected with at least one swing spring 94, and the end of the swing spring 94 is connected to the fixed plate 1. The swing state of the swing rod 91 is adjusted by the swing spring 94 to achieve tensioning. The first roller 93 is tightly attached to the inner side of the wire drawing belt 8 and rotates with the wire drawing belt 8 to rotate relative to the fixed shaft 92. Thus, when the wire drawing belt 8 is pulled and adjusted, the first roller 93 is pushed to swing towards the inside of the swing groove 20. Under the pulling action of the swing spring 94, the first roller 93 is tightly attached to the wire drawing belt 8. When the wire drawing belt 8 is adjusted to be relaxed, the first roller 93 is still tightly attached to the wire drawing belt 8 under the pulling action of the swing spring 94. Thus, during the adjustment of the wire drawing belt 8, the tensioning of the wire drawing belt 8 is achieved by the tensioning wheel set 9, and the wire drawing effect is ensured.
[0033] Specifically, a handle 95 extending outward is arranged on the swing rod 91. When the swing rod 91 needs to be adjusted, the handle 95 provides a force point.
[0034] During the rotation of the wire drawing belt 8, the two guide wheel sets 7 located on both sides of the adjusting cylinder 4 guide and adjust the angle of the wire drawing belt 8. Specifically, the guide wheel set 7 includes a connecting rod 71 fixed to the mounting plate 2. The connecting rod 71 is rotatably mounted with a second roller 72 through a bearing. The second roller 72 rotates relative to the connecting rod 71 to rotate with the wire drawing belt 8 to avoid damping effect on the wire drawing belt 8.
[0035] Meanwhile, in order to ensure the stable rotation of the wire drawing belt 8 and prevent it from being separated, the width of the first roller 93 and the second roller 72 is greater than the width of the wire drawing belt 8.
[0036] When the wire drawing belt 8 is continuously drawn to adapt to the arc convex surface and the arc concave surface of the watch case, the position of the roller shaft 6 is adjusted by adjusting the sliding position of the support 5 through the adjusting cylinder 4. Specifically, the support 5 includes an L-shaped sliding part 51, a sliding groove 52 is formed in the horizontal block of the sliding part 51, a guide groove 40 is arranged on the adjusting cylinder 4 and slidably matched with the horizontal block of the sliding part 51, and a guide strip 41 is arranged in the guide groove 40 and slidably matched with the sliding groove 52. A positioning block 53 is fixed to the vertical block of the sliding part 51, support blocks 54 are vertically arranged at both ends of the positioning block 53, and the roller shaft 6 is rotatably arranged on the two support blocks 54. The entire support 5 is stably connected to the adjusting cylinder through the cooperation of the guide groove 40 and the sliding part 51, and the cooperation of the sliding groove 52 and the guide strip 41, and the roller shaft 6 is rotatably arranged on the two support blocks 54, so that it can rotate following the rotation of the wire drawing belt 8 during the adjustment of the relative position. The wire drawing belt 8 is pushed or pulled back synchronously by moving the support 5 through the cylinder.
[0037] In order to meet the requirements of the roller shaft 6 to push the wire drawing belt 8 to adhere to the curved surface of the watch case during the wire drawing process, the roller shaft 6 is an elastic shaft, which is made of a metal material with rigid deformation.
[0038] Specifically, the driving wheel set 3 is a power transmission structure that transmits the power of the driving mechanism and drives the wire drawing belt 8 to rotate synchronously. The driving wheel set 3 includes a bearing seat 31 arranged on the fixed plate 1, a power shaft 32 rotatably arranged on the bearing seat 31, a rubber wheel 33 arranged on the power shaft 32 for winding the wire drawing belt 8, and a motor connecting sleeve 34 arranged at the other end of the power shaft 32. After being connected to the driving mechanism through the motor connecting sleeve 34, the power shaft 32 and the rubber wheel 33 rotate relative to the bearing seat 31, driving the wire drawing belt 8 to rotate.
[0039] In order to increase the friction between the rubber wheel 33 and the wire drawing belt 8 and make the wire drawing belt 8 rotate synchronously with the rubber wheel 33, a pattern 35 for increasing friction is arranged on the outer side of the rubber wheel 33 to improve the friction of the contact surface and ensure synchronous rotation.
[0040] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the terms "mount", "link", "connect", "fix" and so on should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated; can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; can be direct connection, also can through intermediate medium indirectly connect, can be two element internal communication or two element's mutual action relationship. For ordinary skilled person in the art, can understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the utility model according to specific circumstances.
[0041] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and so on is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawing, or is the orientation or position relationship of the utility model product when using, just for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and is not indicative or suggestive of the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, construct and operate with a particular orientation, therefore can not be understood as the limitation of the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and so on are only used for distinguishing description, and can not be understood as indicative or suggestive of relative importance.
[0042] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims instead of the above description, therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the utility model. Any figure reference in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A watch case wire drawing mechanism comprising a fixed plate and a mounting plate mounted at one end of the fixed plate, characterized in that: The fixed plate is rotationally installed with a driving wheel set, the installation plate is provided with an adjusting cylinder and a support slidingly installed on the cylinder, an extension rod of the adjusting cylinder is connected to the support, and a roller shaft is rotationally installed on the support; The installation plate is provided with two guide wheel sets respectively located on two sides of the adjusting cylinder, and a wire drawing belt is sleeved on the driving wheel set and sequentially passes through the two guide wheel sets and the roller shaft. An oscillation groove is formed in the installation plate, and a tension wheel set is installed on the installation plate and can oscillate along the oscillation groove, and the tension wheel set is attached to the inner side of the wire drawing belt.
2. The mechanism for processing a bezel wire drawing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tension wheel set comprises an oscillation rod rotationally installed at the bottom of the installation plate, a fixed shaft is rotationally installed at one end of the oscillation rod, a first roller is rotationally installed at one end of the fixed shaft penetrating through the oscillation groove through a bearing, and at least one oscillation spring is connected to the other end of the oscillation rod, and the end of the oscillation spring is connected to the fixed plate.
3. The mechanism for processing a bezel wire drawing according to claim 2, characterized in that: An outwardly extending handle is provided on the oscillation rod.
4. The watch case wire drawing mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: The guide wheel set comprises a connecting rod fixed to the installation plate, and a second roller is rotationally installed on the connecting rod through a bearing.
5. The mechanism for processing a bezel wire drawing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The width of the first roller and the second roller is greater than the width of the wire drawing belt.
6. The mechanism for processing a bezel wire drawing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support comprises an L-shaped sliding part, a sliding groove is formed in a horizontal block of the sliding part, a guide groove is formed on the adjusting cylinder and slidably matches the horizontal block of the sliding part, and a guide strip is arranged in the guide groove and slidably matches the sliding groove; A positioning block is fixed to a vertical block of the sliding part, support blocks are perpendicularly installed at two ends of the positioning block, and the roller shaft is rotationally installed on the two support blocks.
7. The mechanism for processing a bezel wire drawing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The roller shaft is an elastic shaft.
8. The mechanism for processing a case with a wire according to claim 1, wherein: The driving wheel set comprises a bearing seat installed on the fixed plate, a power shaft is rotationally installed on the bearing seat, a rubberized wheel for winding the wire drawing belt is installed on the power shaft, and a motor connecting sleeve is arranged at the other end of the power shaft.
9. The mechanism for processing a bezel wire drawing according to claim 8, characterized in that: A pattern for increasing friction is arranged on the outer side of the rubberized wheel.