Gas-liquid separation device for recycling furandicarboxylic acid solvent

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gas-liquid separation, and discloses a gas-liquid separation device for recycling furandicarboxylic acid solvent, which comprises a separation tank, the left part and the right part of the separation tank are respectively and fixedly provided with a shell I, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell I is fixedly provided with a servo motor; a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor through a coupler, first bevel gears are evenly and fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft in a sleeving mode, second bevel gears are meshed with the outer edges of the first bevel gears, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second bevel gears in a sleeving mode, and the second rotating shaft is movably connected with an inner cavity of the separation tank in a sleeving mode. A rubber sealing gasket is arranged at the joint of the second rotating shaft and the inner cavity of the separation tank, an air guide plate is fixedly installed at the end, located in the inner cavity of the separation tank, of the second rotating shaft, the angle of the air guide plate is adjusted through a servo motor, the airflow rotation time is changed, sufficient separation is achieved, the separation effect is improved, and the working efficiency of the device is improved; and separation of different media is facilitated, and the applicability of the separation device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gas-liquid separation technology, and in particular to a gas-liquid separation device for the recycling of furanyl dicarboxylic acid solvent. Background Technology

[0002] Furan dicarboxylic acid is a chemical raw material extracted from natural raw materials such as plant straw and fructose. It is often used to produce biodegradable plastics, which can reduce the pollution caused by traditional plastics. It is difficult to dissolve in water at room temperature, but it will slowly dissolve when heated to above 80 degrees Celsius. Therefore, hot water is often used to purify it. After cooling, it will crystallize and precipitate. It dissolves well in organic solvents such as alcohol. These solvents are often used to complete chemical reactions, such as the synthesis of biodegradable plastics. When making biodegradable plastics, high-boiling-point solvents are required because the reaction temperature is high, the solvent will not easily evaporate, and it can also make the raw materials mix evenly, thus successfully synthesizing plastics.

[0003] In the prior art, when recycling furanyl dicarboxylic acid solvent, since it exists in the form of a liquid in the gas, a rotary separator is required for gas-liquid separation. Most gas-liquid separators have fixed air guide mechanisms, which cannot adjust the airflow separation time. When the gas contains a large amount of liquid, it is often not fully separated, affecting the working efficiency of the device. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, this utility model proposes a gas-liquid separation device for the recycling of furanyl dicarboxylic acid solvent. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a gas-liquid separation device for the recycling of furanyl dicarboxylic acid solvent. By using a servo motor to drive the transmission mechanism, the angle of the air guide plate is adjusted to change the rotation time of the airflow, thereby fully separating the gas and liquid, improving the separation effect, enhancing the working efficiency of the device, and facilitating adaptation to different media, thus improving the applicability of the separation device.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a gas-liquid separation device for the reuse of furanyl dicarboxylic acid solvent, comprising a separation tank, with a housing first fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the separation tank. A servo motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing first. A rotating shaft first is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor via a coupling. Three helical gears first are uniformly fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft first. Helical gears second are meshed on the outer side of the helical gears first. A rotating shaft second is fixedly sleeved on the helical gear second. The rotating shaft second is movably sleeved with the inner cavity of the separation tank. A rubber sealing gasket is provided at the connection between the rotating shaft second and the inner cavity of the separation tank. A guide plate is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft second located in the inner cavity of the separation tank. An exhaust pipe is fixedly sleeved at the top of the inner cavity of the separation tank. A baffle is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the separation tank. By adjusting the angle of the guide plate by the servo motor, the airflow rotation time is changed to achieve full separation, improve the separation effect, enhance the working efficiency of the device, and facilitate the separation of different media, thereby improving the applicability of the separation device.

[0006] Preferably, an air inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the separation tank, and a housing second is fixedly installed on the rear side of the air inlet pipe. An electric actuator is fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner cavity of the housing second. There are two electric actuators, which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right. A movable block is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the electric actuator. The movable block is movably connected to the air inlet pipe. The telescopic end of the electric actuator drives the movable block to move forward, reducing the space of the air inlet pipe and thus increasing the flow velocity of the airflow. This avoids the gas from failing to settle effectively due to insufficient inertial force.

[0007] Preferably, a humidity sensor is fixedly installed on the upper part of the air inlet pipe, and three probes are evenly fixedly installed on the bottom of the humidity sensor. The probes are fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe and located to the left of the moving block. The humidity of the gas is detected in real time by the probes on the humidity sensor, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the separation mechanism, which is conducive to the device accurately matching the optimal gas flow rate and improving the separation efficiency of the device.

[0008] Preferably, a storage tank is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separator, and a valve is fixedly installed on the right side of the storage tank. During the gas rotation, the solvent carried is thrown onto the inner wall of the separator cavity. The solvent falls into the storage tank cavity from the gap between the separator cavity and the baffle. When a certain amount is collected, the solvent can be discharged by opening the valve.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] 1. The transmission mechanism driven by the servo motor adjusts the angle of the air guide plate in the inner cavity of the separator, making the angle between the air guide plate and the horizontal line smaller. This increases the rotation time of the airflow in the inner cavity of the separator, allowing the gas and liquid in the airflow to be fully separated, improving the separation effect of the device, enhancing the working efficiency of the device, reducing the pressure of subsequent gas purification, and the separator can be adapted to different media by adjusting the air guide plate, thus improving the applicability of the separation device.

[0011] 2. The humidity of the gas is detected by the probe on the humidity sensor. When the humidity is high, the extension end of the electric actuator drives the moving block to move forward, reducing the space of the air inlet pipe and increasing the flow velocity of the airflow. This prevents the droplets from failing to settle effectively due to insufficient inertial force, which helps the device to accurately match the optimal gas flow rate and prevents separation failure caused by improper flow rate. The inlet flow rate can be controlled in the optimal range in real time, improving separation efficiency. The device has a simple structure, saves costs, and is easy to maintain later. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the wind speed adjustment structure of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Separator; 2. Shell 1; 3. Servo motor; 4. Rotating shaft 1; 5. Helical gear 1; 6. Helical gear 2; 7. Rotating shaft 2; 8. Rubber sealing gasket; 9. Air guide plate; 10. Exhaust pipe; 11. Baffle; 12. Air inlet pipe; 13. Shell 2; 14. Electric actuator; 15. Moving block; 16. Humidity sensor; 17. Probe; 18. Liquid storage tank; 19. Valve. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figures 1-4A gas-liquid separation device for the recycling of furanyl dicarboxylic acid solvent includes a separation tank 1. Two shells 2 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the separation tank 1. A servo motor 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 2. A rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 3 via a coupling. Three helical gears 5 are evenly fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 4. Helical gears 6 mesh with the outer edges of the helical gears 1. A rotating shaft 7 is fixedly sleeved on the helical gears 26. The rotating shaft 7 is movably sleeved with the inner cavity of the separation tank 1. A rubber sealing gasket 8 is provided at the connection between the rotating shaft 7 and the inner cavity of the separation tank 1. A guide plate 9 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 7 located in the inner cavity of the separation tank 1. An exhaust fan is fixedly sleeved at the top of the inner cavity of the separation tank 1. Pipe 10, a baffle 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the separator 1. The servo motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate. The rotating shaft 4 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate through the meshing between the helical gear 5 and the helical gear 6. The rotating shaft 7 drives the air guide plate 9 in the inner cavity of the separator 1 to adjust the angle, so that the angle between the air guide plate 9 and the horizontal line is reduced, and the rotation time of the airflow in the inner cavity of the separator 1 is increased. The adjustable air guide plate 9 can change the tilt angle to allow the gas and liquid in the airflow to be fully separated, enhance the separation effect of the device, improve the working efficiency of the device, reduce the pressure of subsequent gas purification, and the separator 1 can be adapted to different media by adjusting the air guide plate 9, so as to improve the applicability of the separation device.

[0019] An air inlet pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the left side of the separator 1. A housing 13 is fixedly installed on the rear of the air inlet pipe 12. Two electric actuators 14 are fixedly installed on the rear of the inner cavity of the housing 13. The electric actuators 14 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right. A movable block 15 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the electric actuator 14. The movable block 15 is movably connected to the air inlet pipe 12. A humidity sensor 16 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the air inlet pipe 12. Three probes 17 are evenly fixedly installed on the bottom of the humidity sensor 16. The probes 17 are fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe 12 and located to the left of the movable block 15. A liquid storage tank 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the separator 1. A valve 19 is fixedly installed on the right side of the liquid storage tank 18. Gas containing furanyl dicarboxylic acid solvent is introduced into the air inlet pipe 12 to open the humidity sensor. Sensor 16 detects the humidity of the gas via probe 17. When the humidity is high, the telescopic end of electric actuator 14 drives moving block 15 forward, reducing the space of air inlet pipe 12 and increasing the flow velocity of the passing air. This prevents droplets from failing to settle effectively due to insufficient inertial force, which helps the device accurately match the optimal gas flow rate and prevents separation failure caused by improper flow rate. The inlet flow rate can be controlled in real time within the optimal range, improving separation efficiency. The device has a simple structure, saves costs, and is easy to maintain. During the gas rotation, the solvent carried is thrown onto the inner wall of the separation tank 1. The solvent falls from the gap between the inner cavity of the separation tank 1 and the baffle 11 into the inner cavity of the storage tank 18. When a certain amount is collected, the solvent can be discharged by opening valve 19.

[0020] Working principle: Gas containing furanyl dicarboxylic acid solvent is introduced into the air inlet pipe 12. The humidity sensor 16 is turned on to detect the humidity of the gas through the probe 17. When the humidity is high, the extension end of the electric actuator 14 drives the moving block 15 to move forward, reducing the space of the air inlet pipe 12 and thus increasing the airflow velocity. At the same time, the servo motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate. The rotating shaft 4 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate through the meshing between the helical gear 5 and the helical gear 6. The rotating shaft 7 drives the guide plate 9 in the inner cavity of the separator 1 to adjust the angle, so that the angle between the guide plate 9 and the horizontal line is smaller, increasing the rotation time of the airflow in the inner cavity of the separator 1. During the rotation of the gas, the solvent carried is thrown onto the inner wall of the separator 1 cavity. The solvent falls from the gap between the inner cavity of the separator 1 and the baffle 11 into the inner cavity of the storage tank 18. When a certain amount is collected, the solvent can be discharged by opening the valve 19. The separated gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 10 for subsequent purification.

Claims

1. A gas-liquid separation device for furandicarboxylic acid solvent recovery, comprising a separation tank (1), characterized in that: The left and right parts of the separation tank (1) are respectively fixedly installed with a shell one (2), the inner cavity bottom of the shell one (2) is fixedly installed with a servo motor (3), the output shaft of the servo motor (3) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft one (4) through a shaft coupling, the rotating shaft one (4) is uniformly fixedly sleeved with a helical gear one (5), the number of the helical gear one (5) is three, the helical gear one (5) is externally meshed with a helical gear two (6), the helical gear two (6) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft two (7), the rotating shaft two (7) is movably sleeved with the separation tank (1) inner cavity, the rotating shaft two (7) and the separation tank (1) inner cavity connecting place are provided with a rubber sealing gasket (8), one end of the rotating shaft two (7) fixedly installed with a guide vane (9) in the separation tank (1) inner cavity, the separation tank (1) inner cavity top is fixedly sleeved with an exhaust pipe (10), the separation tank (1) inner cavity bottom is fixedly installed with a baffle (11).

2. The gas-liquid separation device for furandicarboxylic acid solvent recycling according to claim 1, characterized by: The left part of the separation tank (1) is fixedly installed with an air inlet pipe (12), the rear part of the air inlet pipe (12) is fixedly installed with a shell two (13), the rear part of the inner cavity of the shell two (13) is fixedly installed with an electric push rod (14), the number of the electric push rod (14) is two and the left and right symmetrically distributed, the telescopic end of the electric push rod (14) is fixedly installed with a moving block (15), the moving block (15) is movably sleeved with the air inlet pipe (12).

3. The gas-liquid separation device for furandicarboxylic acid solvent recycling according to claim 2, characterized by: The upper part of the air inlet pipe (12) is fixedly installed with a humidity sensor (16), the bottom of the humidity sensor (16) is uniformly fixedly installed with a probe (17), the number of the probe (17) is three, the probe (17) is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe (12) and located at the left of the moving block (15).

4. The gas-liquid separation device for furandicarboxylic acid solvent recycling according to claim 1, characterized by: The bottom of the separation tank (1) is fixedly installed with a liquid storage tank (18), the right part of the liquid storage tank (18) is fixedly installed with a valve (19).

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