Movable algae-water separation device

By forcefully compressing floating algae to squeeze out water using a drive component, the problem of reduced transport capacity caused by high water content of floating algae is solved, achieving efficient algae-water separation and increasing transport capacity, making it suitable for large-area river management.

CN224118813UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14ANHUI GUANAN ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING RES INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Once the algae enters the device, it contains a large amount of water, increasing the weight and space required, which leads to a decrease in the conveying capacity.

Method used

The drive assembly uses a drive motor to rotate the threaded screw, and the pusher plate reciprocates within the chamber. Combined with the adjustable sleeve design, it powerfully compresses the floating algae to squeeze out the water, and then discharges the water through the filter screen and L-shaped drain pipe, reducing the water content of the algae.

Benefits of technology

It significantly reduces the water content of floating algae, increases the carrying capacity of a single transport, and is suitable for continuous treatment operations in large-area rivers.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of algae-water separation, and solves the problems that after floating algae enter a device, the floating algae contain a large amount of water, a certain counter weight is increased, meanwhile, the occupied space is increased, and the conveying and bearing capacity of the floating algae is reduced. The movable algae-water separation device comprises a bin body, a plurality of connecting frames are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bin body, air bag columns used for improving the floating capacity of a river are fixedly connected to one ends of the connecting frames, and a square groove used for allowing floating algae to enter is formed in the front face of the bin body; a motor plate is fixedly connected to the edge of the side face of the bin body, a driving assembly used for compressing floating algae to achieve algae-water separation, reducing the weight of the bin body and improving the bearing capacity is arranged on the surface of the motor plate, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor arranged on the surface of the motor plate, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a threaded lead screw; the surface of the threaded lead screw is in threaded connection with a threaded short cylinder, and the two ends of the threaded lead screw are rotationally connected with positioning plates.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of algae-water separation technology, specifically a mobile algae-water separation device. Background Technology

[0002] The mobile high-efficiency algae-water separation device disclosed in CN212713056U includes a housing. The device is characterized by having an algae-collecting and scraping device located above the inner cavity of the housing. Below the algae-collecting and scraping device are sequentially arranged a mixing device, a water distribution chamber, a water filtration chamber, and an algae discharge port. The mixing device is connected to a feed pipe, which is connected to a reagent addition device and an external algae-water delivery pump. The water distribution chamber is equipped with a filter screen frame, and the water filtration chamber is equipped with a water discharge pump. The algae discharge port is located on the housing and is used to discharge algae to the area below the algae-collecting and scraping device.

[0003] Its ingenious design, mobility, high automation, high efficiency, and low operating cost solve the shortcomings of current algae separation plants, such as large investment, large land area, and high operating costs. More importantly, it effectively solves the pain points of large algae water production, long transportation distance, difficult treatment, and heavy secondary pollution when algae occur in urban rivers.

[0004] However, once the algae enters the device, it contains a large amount of water, which increases the counterweight and the space occupied, resulting in a lower carrying capacity for transporting algae. Therefore, this solution is not very efficient for transporting algae. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a mobile algae-water separation device, which solves the problem that after floating algae enters the device, it contains a large amount of water, which increases the counterweight and the space occupied, resulting in a decrease in the carrying capacity of floating algae.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mobile algae-water separation device, comprising a chamber, with several connecting frames fixedly connected to both sides of the chamber, and an airbag column for enhancing the buoyancy of the river fixedly connected to one end of each connecting frame, and a square groove for entering floating algae opened on the front of the chamber, and a motor plate fixedly connected to the edge of the side of the chamber, and a drive component for compressing floating algae to achieve algae-water separation, reducing the weight of the chamber and increasing its load-bearing capacity on the surface of the motor plate.

[0007] In one specific embodiment, the drive assembly includes a drive motor disposed on the surface of a motor plate, and a threaded screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. A threaded short cylinder is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded screw, and positioning plates are rotatably connected to both ends of the threaded screw. One side of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the side of the chamber body. A slider is fixedly connected to the side of the threaded short cylinder, and a push plate is fixedly connected to one end of the slider. A long groove is formed on the top of the push plate, and a sleeve plate is slidably connected inside the long groove. A groove that matches the sleeve plate is formed on the bottom of the push plate, and a nut for adjusting the sliding tightness of the sleeve plate is provided on the surface of the push plate.

[0008] In a specific embodiment, an inclined plate is provided on the front of the tank body and on the surface of the square groove, and a square frame is fixedly connected to one end of the inclined plate. A number of insert rods for picking up floating algae are arranged equidistantly from left to right on one side of the bottom of the square frame.

[0009] In one specific embodiment, the rear of the tank is provided with a turbine for moving in the river channel, and there are two turbines.

[0010] In one specific embodiment, drainage holes are provided on both sides of the back of the chamber, and a filter screen is provided inside the drainage hole, while an L-shaped drainage pipe is provided on the surface of the drainage hole.

[0011] In one specific embodiment, the length and height of the groove are both less than the length and height of the square groove, and the length and height of the push plate are the same as the length and height inside the hopper.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a mobile algae-water separation device, which has the following features:

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] In the technical solution disclosed in this utility model, the drive component is used to drive the threaded screw to rotate via a drive motor, which in turn drives the threaded short cylinder to move the push plate back and forth within the chamber, thus powerfully compressing the floating algae. Combined with the adjustable design of the push plate surface sleeve (locked by a nut), it can adapt to algae layers of different densities, effectively squeezing out the water from the algae. The separated water is filtered through a filter screen on the back of the chamber and discharged through an L-shaped drain pipe, significantly reducing the water content of the floating algae in the chamber, reducing the weight of the algae, and greatly increasing the single transport capacity. It is suitable for continuous treatment of large-area river cyanobacteria. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the warehouse structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drive component structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Chamber body; 2. Connecting frame; 3. Airbag column; 4. Motor plate; 5. Drive assembly; 51. Drive motor; 52. Threaded screw; 53. Threaded short cylinder; 531. Slider; 532. Push plate; 533. Sleeve plate; 534. Nut; 54. Positioning plate; 6. Inclined plate; 7. Square frame; 8. Insert rod; 9. Turbine; 10. Filter screen; 11. L-shaped drain pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The following will describe in detail the implementation of this application with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, so that the implementation process of how this application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

[0022] Figures 1-4 In one embodiment of this utility model, a mobile algae-water separation device includes a chamber 1. Several connecting frames 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the chamber 1, and an airbag column 3 for enhancing the buoyancy of the river is fixedly connected to one end of each connecting frame 2. A square groove for entering floating algae is opened on the front of the chamber 1, and a motor plate 4 is fixedly connected to the edge of the side of the chamber 1. The surface of the motor plate 4 is provided with a drive component 5 for compressing the floating algae to achieve algae-water separation, reducing the weight of the chamber 1 and increasing its load-bearing capacity.

[0023] The specific problem addressed in this embodiment is that after floating algae enters the device, its high water content increases the weight and space required, thus reducing the carrying capacity of the algae. This invention utilizes the drive assembly 5, where a drive motor 51 rotates a threaded screw 52, ​​driving a threaded short cylinder 53 to reciprocate a pusher plate 532 within the chamber 1. This powerfully compresses the algae. The adjustable design of the pusher plate 532's surface sleeve 533, locked by a nut 534, allows for adaptation to algae layers of different densities, effectively squeezing out moisture from the algae. The separated water is filtered through a filter screen 10 on the back of the chamber 1 and discharged through an L-shaped drain pipe 11, significantly reducing the water content of the algae within the chamber, thus lightening the weight of the algae and greatly increasing the single-transport carrying capacity. This makes it suitable for continuous treatment of large-area river algae blooms.

[0024] The drive assembly 5 includes a drive motor 51 disposed on the surface of the motor plate 4. The output end of the drive motor 51 is fixedly connected to a threaded screw 52, ​​and a threaded short cylinder 53 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded screw 52. Both ends of the threaded screw 52 are rotatably connected to positioning plates 54, and one side of the positioning plate 54 is fixedly connected to the side of the chamber 1. In this specific embodiment, a slider 531 is fixedly connected to the side of the threaded short cylinder 53, and a push plate 532 is fixedly connected to one end of the slider 531. The top of the push plate 532 is provided with an elongated groove, and a sleeve plate 533 is slidably connected inside the elongated groove. The bottom of the push plate 532 is provided with a groove that matches the sleeve plate 533, and a nut 534 is provided on the surface of the push plate 532 for adjusting the sliding tightness of the sleeve plate 533. The drive motor 51 drives the threaded screw 52 to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded short cylinder 53 to move the push plate 532 back and forth within the chamber 1, thus powerfully compressing the floating algae. The adjustable design of the sleeve plate 533 on the surface of the push plate 532 is locked by the nut 534, which can adapt to different densities of floating algae layers and effectively squeeze out the water from the algae. The separated water is filtered by the filter screen 10 on the back of the chamber 1 and discharged through the L-shaped drain pipe 11, which significantly reduces the water content of the floating algae in the chamber, reduces the weight of the algae, and greatly increases the carrying capacity of a single transport. It is suitable for continuous treatment of large-area river cyanobacteria.

[0025] In this specific embodiment, an inclined plate 6 is provided on the front of the chamber 1 and on the surface of the square groove. One end of the inclined plate 6 is fixedly connected to a square frame 7. A number of insertion rods 8 for picking up floating algae are arranged equidistantly from left to right on one side of the bottom of the square frame 7. The inclined plate 6 on the front of the chamber 1 and the square frame 7 form a flow channel. With the insertion rods 8 distributed equidistantly at the bottom, the surface floating algae can be efficiently picked up and guided through the square groove into the chamber. The length of the push plate 532 is precisely matched with the inner cavity of the chamber 1. The groove design at its bottom can prevent the floating algae from flowing back during compression.

[0026] In this specific embodiment, the back of the chamber 1 is provided with a turbine 9 for moving in the river, and there are two turbines 9. Multiple sets of airbag columns 3 are fixed on both sides of the chamber 1 through the connecting frame 2. During the compression and drainage process, the buoyancy balance is automatically adjusted to avoid changes in draft caused by the weight reduction of the chamber 1. The dual turbines 9 propulsion reduces the resistance of the device in the river by 30%, and can quickly respond to the algae accumulation in different areas to achieve mobile operation.

[0027] In this specific embodiment, the length and height of the groove are both less than the length and height of the square groove, and the length and height of the push plate 532 are the same as the length and height inside the chamber 1.

[0028] The control method of this utility model is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The power supply is also common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mobile algae water separation device comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: Several connecting frames (2) are fixedly connected to both sides of the chamber (1), and an airbag column (3) for improving the floating capacity of the river is fixedly connected to one end of each connecting frame (2). A square groove for entering the floating algae is opened on the front of the chamber (1), and a motor plate (4) is fixedly connected to the edge of the side of the chamber (1). A drive component (5) for compressing the floating algae to achieve algae-water separation, reducing the weight of the chamber 1 and improving the load-bearing capacity is provided on the surface of the motor plate (4). The drive assembly (5) includes a drive motor (51) disposed on the surface of the motor plate (4), and the output end of the drive motor (51) is fixedly connected to a threaded screw (52), and the surface of the threaded screw (52) is threadedly connected to a threaded short cylinder (53), and both ends of the threaded screw (52) are rotatably connected to a positioning plate (54), and one side of the positioning plate (54) is fixedly connected to the side of the chamber (1); The threaded short cylinder (53) is fixedly connected to a slider (531) on its side, and a push plate (532) is fixedly connected to one end of the slider (531). The top of the push plate (532) is provided with a long groove, and a sleeve plate (533) is slidably connected inside the long groove. The bottom of the push plate (532) is provided with a groove that matches the sleeve plate (533), and the surface of the push plate (532) is provided with a nut (534) for adjusting the sliding tightness of the sleeve plate (533).

2. A mobile algae water separation device according to claim 1, wherein: An inclined plate (6) is provided on the front of the silo and on the surface of the square groove. A square frame (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the inclined plate (6). Several insert rods (8) for picking up floating algae are arranged equidistantly from left to right on one side of the bottom of the square frame (7).

3. The mobile algae water separation device of claim 1, wherein: The back of the container (1) is provided with a turbine (9) for moving in the river, and there are two turbines (9).

4. The mobile algae water separation device of claim 1, wherein: The back of the chamber (1) is provided with drainage holes on both sides, and a filter screen (10) is provided inside the drainage hole, while an L-shaped drainage pipe (11) is provided on the surface of the drainage hole.

5. The mobile algae water separation device of claim 1, wherein: The length and height of the groove are both less than the length and height of the square groove, and the length and height of the push plate (532) are the same as the length and height inside the hopper (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Movable efficient algae-water separation device

    CN212713056U