Anti-abrasion glass yarn twisting machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-abrasion glass yarn twisting machine, and particularly relates to the technical field of glass yarn twisting machines, the anti-abrasion glass yarn twisting machine comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a control host and a yarn twisting box, a plurality of conveying discs are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the yarn twisting box, of the top of the bottom plate, and the tops of the conveying discs are fixedly connected with rotating rods; a driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the conveying disc. According to the utility model, firstly, purified lubricating liquid in the purification box is input into the liquid distribution pipe through the conveying pipe by starting the liquid pump, so that the twisting transmission mechanism in the twisting box is prevented from being sprayed with the lubricating liquid through the spray head, the lubrication is carried out while the flushing is realized, and the friction and abrasion among parts are reduced; and meanwhile, waste liquid can take away generated chippings, the chippings are input into the purifying box through a liquid collecting pipe and a recycling pipe to be filtered and purified through a filter element pipe, then recycling is facilitated, the chippings generated in the machining process are effectively recycled, and pollution of the chippings to equipment and the environment is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of glass yarn twisting machines, and more specifically, to a wear-resistant glass yarn twisting machine. Background Technology

[0002] A glass yarn twisting machine is a textile machinery device specifically designed to process glass fibers into yarn. Its core function is to twist multiple strands of glass fiber yarn into a single linear product for subsequent weaving or knitting. The twisting head controls the input glass yarn to twist through the twisting box and the twisting transmission mechanism, and then the yarn is conveyed to the take-up rack at the top of the twisting box. However, due to the hard texture and rough surface of glass fibers, the twisting process can cause severe wear to the parts of the twisting machine.

[0003] Existing twisting machine lubrication systems mostly use periodic oiling, which cannot effectively filter and clean the debris generated during glass yarn processing. Glass fiber debris mixed in the lubricating oil will circulate inside the equipment, forming abrasive wear and accelerating component damage. Therefore, a wear-resistant glass yarn twisting machine is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a wear-resistant glass yarn twisting machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wear-resistant glass yarn twisting machine, comprising a base plate, a control host and a twisting box fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the control host and the twisting box being fixed to the top of the base plate and respectively undertaking the control and twisting processing functions of the equipment; multiple conveying discs are arranged at the top of the base plate corresponding to the twisting box; a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying disc; a drive motor is arranged at the bottom of the conveying disc, the bottom drive motor providing power to the conveying disc and driving the rotating rod to rotate, thereby realizing the conveying of glass yarn; a protective mechanism is sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod, which can effectively prevent the glass yarn from colliding with the surroundings during the rotation and conveying process, playing a limiting protection role; a guiding mechanism is arranged at the top of the rotating rod, which can accurately guide the glass yarn into the twisting box;

[0006] A purification box is provided on the rear side of the base plate, a liquid pump is fixedly connected to the top of the purification box, a liquid distribution pipe is provided on the top of the twisting box, a liquid collection pipe is provided on the rear side of the twisting box, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the purification box, and a perforated plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the partition plate.

[0007] A filter drawer is inserted into one side of the purification box. Support bars are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the filter drawer. A filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter drawer. A third support plate is arranged in the middle of the filter drawer. A filter core tube is inserted in the middle of the third support plate.

[0008] Preferably, the protective mechanism includes multiple protective rings and protective rods fixed to the walls of the multiple protective rings. A first support plate is fixedly connected to the twisting box side of the bottom protective ring. An mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support plate. The mounting plate is fixed to the top of the base plate by bolts. The protective rings and protective rods form a protective structure that can limit the spread of the rotating yarn, improve the stability of the conveying, and facilitate installation and fixing by the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the guiding mechanism includes a support rod fixed to the bottom of the twisting box, a limiting groove is formed at the top of the support rod, a sleeve plate is fitted in the middle of the support rod, a fastening bolt is inserted at the top of the sleeve plate, and one end of the fastening bolt extends into the interior of the limiting groove and fits tightly against the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0010] Preferably, a second support plate is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve plate, and the second support plate corresponds one-to-one with the conveyor plate. A ceramic sleeve is provided in the middle through hole of the second support plate, and limit plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to both ends of the ceramic sleeve. The middle wall of the second support plate is set as an arc-shaped mechanism, and the two limit plates are set on both sides of the second support plate. The position of the sleeve plate in the limit groove can be adjusted by tightening bolts. The ceramic sleeve has high hardness and strong wear resistance, which can effectively reduce the friction between the yarn and the guiding component and reduce component wear. The arc-shaped wall design makes the yarn guidance smoother, reduces yarn jamming and tension sudden changes, and ensures the stability of twisting processing and yarn quality.

[0011] Preferably, the output end of the liquid pump is connected to a delivery pipe, one end of which is connected to the inner cavity of the distribution pipe. The bottom of the distribution pipe is provided with a nozzle extending into the twisting box. The input end pipe of the liquid pump is located at the top of the perforated plate. The liquid pump delivers the lubricating liquid filtered in the purification box to the distribution pipe through the delivery pipe, and then sprays it into the twisting box through the nozzle.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the purification box is connected to a recovery pipe, one end of which is connected to the inner cavity of the liquid collection pipe, one side of which is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the twisting box, and one end of the recovery pipe is corresponding to the top cavity of the filter drawer. Waste lubricating fluid and debris in the twisting box flow back to the filter drawer through the liquid collection pipe and the recovery pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the support strip is fixed in the middle of the purification box, a sealing plate is provided on one side of the filter drawer, and the third support plate is fixed in the middle of the filter drawer. The filter plate and filter core tube inside the filter drawer can perform multi-stage filtration of the return liquid, separating debris and impurities. The filtered lubricating liquid is reused, realizing the recycling of lubricating liquid and the effective recovery of processing debris, reducing resource waste and equipment pollution, and lowering equipment maintenance costs. The support strips on both sides of the bottom of the filter drawer are fixed in the middle of the purification box, facilitating the installation and disassembly of the filter drawer. The sealing plate design prevents liquid leakage and debris overflow during the filtration process.

[0014] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. This utility model first starts the liquid pump to input the purified lubricating liquid inside the purification box into the liquid distribution pipe through the delivery pipe. Then, the lubricating liquid is sprayed onto the twisting transmission mechanism inside the twisting box through the nozzle, thus achieving lubrication while rinsing. This reduces friction and wear between parts. At the same time, the waste liquid will carry away the generated debris and input it into the purification box through the liquid collection pipe and the recovery pipe. The debris is then filtered and purified by the filter core tube and can be easily recycled. This effectively recovers the debris generated during the processing and avoids the debris from polluting the equipment and the environment.

[0016] 2. This utility model also features a protective mechanism that effectively prevents the glass yarn from colliding with its surroundings during rotation and conveying, thus providing a limiting and protective function. Furthermore, the yarn passing through the ceramic sleeve effectively reduces friction between the yarn and the guiding components, minimizing wear. The arc-shaped wall design ensures smoother yarn guidance, reducing yarn jamming and sudden tension changes, guaranteeing the stability of the twisting process and the quality of the yarn. The position of the sleeve plate in the middle of the support rod can be adjusted using the fastening bolts for easy adjustment. Additionally, the filter drawer can be pulled out for convenient cleaning and replacement of the filter core tube.

[0017] In summary, through the interaction of the above-mentioned multiple functions, the lubricating fluid can flow and flush away debris while lubricating the transmission mechanism, reducing friction and wear between components, facilitating the recycling of the recovered lubricating fluid, improving the performance, and effectively reducing friction between the yarn and the guiding components, thus reducing component wear. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from another angle.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the protective mechanism structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the guiding mechanism of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the purification box of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the purification box of this utility model.

[0024] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Base plate; 2. Control host; 3. Twisting box; 4. Conveyor tray; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Protective ring; 7. Protective rod; 8. First support plate; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Support rod; 11. Limiting groove; 12. Sleeve plate; 13. Second support plate; 14. Ceramic sleeve; 15. Limiting disc; 16. Fastening bolt; 17. Purification box; 18. Liquid pump; 19. Separating pipe; 20. Liquid collection pipe; 21. Conveying pipe; 22. Recovery pipe; 23. Filter drawer; 24. Filter plate; 25. Third support plate; 26. Filter core tube; 27. Support bar; 28. Divider plate; 29. ​​Perforated plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] As attached Figure 1-6 The wear-resistant glass yarn twisting machine shown includes a base plate 1. A control host 2 and a twisting box 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. The control host 2 and the twisting box 3 are fixed to the top of the base plate 1 and respectively undertake the control and twisting functions of the equipment. Multiple conveying discs 4 are set at the top of the base plate 1 corresponding to the twisting box 3. A rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying disc 4. A drive motor is set at the bottom of the conveying disc 4. The bottom drive motor provides power to the conveying disc 4 and drives the rotating rod 5 to rotate, thereby realizing the conveying of glass yarn. A protective mechanism is sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod 5, which can effectively prevent the glass yarn from colliding with the surroundings during the rotation and conveying process, and play a role in limiting protection. A guide mechanism is set at the top of the rotating rod 5, which can accurately guide the glass yarn into the twisting box 3.

[0027] A purification box 17 is installed on the rear side of the base plate 1. A liquid pump 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the purification box 17. A liquid distribution pipe 19 is installed on the top of the twisting box 3. A liquid collection pipe 20 is installed on the rear side of the twisting box 3. A partition plate 28 is fixedly connected to the middle of the purification box 17. A perforated plate 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the partition plate 28. A filter drawer 23 is inserted into one side of the purification box 17. Support bars 27 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the filter drawer 23. A filter plate 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter drawer 23. A third support plate 25 is installed in the middle of the filter drawer 23. A filter core tube 26 is inserted in the middle of the third support plate 25. The liquid pump 18 delivers the filtered lubricating liquid in the purification box 17 to the liquid distribution pipe 19 through the delivery pipe 21, and sprays it into the twisting box 3 through the nozzle. Waste lubricating liquid and debris in the twisting box 3 flow back to the filter drawer 23 through the liquid collection pipe 20 and the recovery pipe 22. The filter plate 24 and filter core tube 26 inside the filter drawer 23 can perform multi-stage filtration of the return liquid, separating debris and impurities. The filtered lubricating fluid can be recycled again, realizing the recycling of lubricating fluid and the effective recovery of processing debris, reducing resource waste and equipment pollution, and lowering equipment maintenance costs.

[0028] As attached Figure 1 , 3 As shown, the protective mechanism includes multiple protective rings 6 and protective rods 7 fixed to the walls of the multiple protective rings 6. A first support plate 8 is fixedly connected to the twisting box 3 side of the bottom protective ring 6. A mounting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support plate 8. The mounting plate 9 is fixed to the top of the base plate 1 by bolts. The protective rings 6 and the protective rods 7 form a protective structure, which can limit the spread of the rotating yarn and improve the stability of the conveying. The mounting plate 9 facilitates installation and fixation.

[0029] As attached Figure 1 , 4 As shown, the guiding mechanism includes a support rod 10 fixed to the bottom of the twisting box 3. A limiting groove 11 is formed at the top of the support rod 10. A sleeve plate 12 is fitted onto the middle of the support rod 10. A fastening bolt 16 is inserted into the top of the sleeve plate 12. One end of the fastening bolt 16 extends into the interior of the limiting groove 11 and fits tightly against the inner wall of the limiting groove 11. A second support plate 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve plate 12. The second support plate 13 corresponds one-to-one with the conveyor disc 4. A ceramic sleeve 1 is provided in the through hole in the middle of the second support plate 13. 4. The ceramic sleeve 14 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the two ends of the limiting plate 15. The middle wall of the second support plate 13 is set as an arc-shaped mechanism. The two limiting plates 15 are set on both sides of the second support plate 13. The position of the sleeve 12 in the middle of the support rod 10 can be adjusted by fastening bolts 16. The ceramic sleeve 14 has high hardness and strong wear resistance, which can effectively reduce the friction between the yarn and the guiding component and reduce the wear of the component. The arc-shaped wall design makes the yarn guidance smoother, reduces yarn jamming and tension change, and ensures the stability of twisting processing and yarn quality.

[0030] As attached Figure 2 , 5 As shown in Figure 6, the output end of the liquid pump 18 is connected to a delivery pipe 21. One end of the delivery pipe 21 is connected to the inner cavity of the liquid distribution pipe 19. A nozzle extending into the twisting box 3 is provided at the bottom of the liquid distribution pipe 19. The input pipe of the liquid pump 18 is located at the top of the perforated plate 29. The top of the purification box 17 is connected to a recovery pipe 22. One end of the recovery pipe 22 is connected to the inner cavity of the liquid collection pipe 20. One side of the liquid collection pipe 20 is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the twisting box 3. One end of the recovery pipe 22 corresponds to the top cavity of the filter drawer 23. The support bar 27 is fixed in the middle of the purification box 17. A sealing plate is provided on one side of the filter drawer 23. The third support plate 25 is fixed in the middle of the filter drawer 23. The liquid pump 18 is connected to the delivery pipe 21. The filtered lubricating fluid in the purification box 17 is transported to the distribution pipe 19 and sprayed into the twisting box 3 through the nozzle. The waste lubricating fluid and debris in the twisting box 3 are returned to the filter drawer 23 through the liquid collection pipe 20 and the recovery pipe 22. The filter plate 24 and the filter core tube 26 in the filter drawer 23 can perform multi-stage filtration on the returned liquid, separating debris and impurities. The filtered lubricating fluid is recycled again, realizing the recycling of lubricating fluid and the effective recovery of processing debris, reducing resource waste and equipment pollution, and reducing equipment maintenance costs. The support bars 27 on both sides of the bottom of the filter drawer 23 are fixed in the middle of the purification box 17, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the filter drawer 23. The sealing plate design can prevent liquid leakage and debris overflow during the filtration process.

[0031] It is worth noting that the twisting box 3 is equipped with a twisting head and a twisting transmission mechanism. The nozzle at the bottom of the liquid distribution pipe 19 corresponds to the twisting transmission mechanism inside the twisting box 3. It can wash away the debris attached to the surface of the twisting transmission mechanism while lubricating it, reducing friction and wear between parts, avoiding wear of the transmission mechanism, and improving the twisting effect. At the same time, the lubricant can also remove the heat generated during the processing, reduce the temperature of the parts, and further extend the service life of the parts. The twisting head is driven by the twisting transmission mechanism to twist the input yarn. After twisting, the yarn is transported to the take-up rack on the top of the twisting box 3. The take-up rack is not shown in the figure.

[0032] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When in use, the glass yarn is wrapped around the rotating rod 5. The rotating rod 5 is driven to rotate by the conveying disk 4 controlled by the drive motor. It can rotate while conveying. The protective structure formed by the protective ring 6 and the protective rod 7 can limit the spread of the rotating yarn and improve the stability of the conveying.

[0033] The conveyed yarn passes through the middle of the ceramic sleeve 14. The ceramic sleeve 14 can limit the yarn while making the yarn guide smoother, reducing yarn jamming and tension changes, ensuring the stability of the twisting process and the quality of the yarn. The position of the sleeve 12 in the support rod 10 can be adjusted by rotating the fastening bolt 16, which is convenient for adjustment and use.

[0034] While working, the liquid pump 18 is started to input the lubricating liquid purified inside the purification tank 17 into the liquid distribution pipe 19 through the delivery pipe 21. This allows the lubricating liquid to be sprayed onto the twisting transmission mechanism inside the twisting box 3 through the nozzle, thus achieving lubrication while rinsing and reducing friction and wear between components.

[0035] Waste liquid enters the top of the third support plate 25 through the collection pipe 20 and the recovery pipe 22, then is purified through the filter core pipe 26 and filtered again through the recovery pipe 22, and then falls to the bottom of the inner cavity of the purification box 17. The liquid flow is stabilized through the perforated plate 29, which facilitates recycling.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Anti-abrasive glass thread twisting machine comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to the control host (2) and the twisting box (3). The top of the base plate (1) is provided with multiple conveying discs (4) corresponding to the twisting box (3). The top of the conveying discs (4) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (5). The bottom of the conveying discs (4) is provided with a drive motor. The rotating rod (5) is covered with a protective mechanism. The top of the rotating rod (5) is provided with a guide mechanism. A purification box (17) is provided on the rear side of the base plate (1). A liquid pump (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the purification box (17). A liquid distribution pipe (19) is provided on the top of the twisting box (3). A liquid collection pipe (20) is provided on the rear side of the twisting box (3). A partition plate (28) is fixedly connected to the middle of the purification box (17). A perforated plate (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the partition plate (28). A filter drawer (23) is inserted into one side of the purification box (17). Support bars (27) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the filter drawer (23). A filter plate (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter drawer (23). A third support plate (25) is arranged in the middle of the filter drawer (23). A filter core tube (26) is inserted in the middle of the third support plate (25).

2. The anti-fraying glass yarn twisting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism includes multiple protective rings (6) and protective rods (7) fixed to the walls of the multiple protective rings (6). A first support plate (8) is fixedly connected to the twisting box (3) side of the bottom protective ring (6). An mounting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support plate (8). The mounting plate (9) is fixed to the top of the base plate (1) by bolts.

3. The anti-fraying glass yarn twisting machine according to claim 1, wherein: The guiding mechanism includes a support rod (10) fixed to the bottom of the twisting box (3). A limiting groove (11) is provided on the top of the support rod (10). A sleeve plate (12) is fitted in the middle of the support rod (10). A fastening bolt (16) is inserted into the top of the sleeve plate (12). One end of the fastening bolt (16) extends into the interior of the limiting groove (11) and fits tightly against the inner wall of the limiting groove (11).

4. The wear-resistant glass yarn twisting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the sleeve plate (12) is fixedly connected to a second support plate (13). The second support plate (13) corresponds one-to-one with the conveying plate (4). A ceramic sleeve (14) is provided in the middle through hole of the second support plate (13). Limiting plates (15) are symmetrically fixedly connected to both ends of the ceramic sleeve (14). The middle wall of the second support plate (13) is set as an arc-shaped mechanism. The two limiting plates (15) are set on both sides of the second support plate (13).

5. The wear-resistant glass yarn twisting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the liquid pump (18) is connected to a delivery pipe (21), one end of which is connected to the inner cavity of the liquid distribution pipe (19). The bottom of the liquid distribution pipe (19) is provided with a nozzle extending into the twisting box (3). The input end pipe of the liquid pump (18) is located at the top of the perforated plate (29).

6. The wear-resistant glass yarn twisting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the purification box (17) is connected to a recovery pipe (22). One end of the recovery pipe (22) is connected to the inner cavity of the liquid collection pipe (20). One side of the liquid collection pipe (20) is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the twisting box (3). One end of the recovery pipe (22) corresponds to the top cavity of the filter drawer (23).

7. The wear-resistant glass yarn twisting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support bar (27) is fixed in the middle of the purification box (17), a sealing plate is provided on one side of the filter drawer (23), and the third support plate (25) is fixed in the middle of the filter drawer (23).

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