Automatic water replenishing device of solar energy and air energy double-source hot water system

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of solar energy and air energy double-source hot water systems, and particularly relates to an automatic water replenishing device of a solar energy and air energy double-source hot water system, which comprises a water storage tank. One side of the bottom of the water storage tank is in through connection with a water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe is in through connection with a filter assembly, the surface of the filter assembly is in through connection with a three-way pipe, one side of the three-way pipe is in through connection with a ground pump, and one end of the three-way pipe is in through connection with a quick release assembly; the filtering assembly comprises a filtering pipe connected to one end of the water inlet pipe in a penetrating manner; a plurality of slots are formed in the surface of the filtering pipe; a T-shaped plate is inserted into a slot of the filter assembly, and a multi-level filter screen is arranged on the surface of the T-shaped plate, so that scale and impurities are intercepted step by step, and the problems that the water quality is reduced and a water tank is difficult to clean due to impurity residues of a traditional water replenishing device are solved; meanwhile, the design that the T-shaped plate is fixed through the threaded bolts allows the filter screen to be rapidly detached and replaced, and the maintenance efficiency is remarkably improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dual-source hot water systems using solar energy and air energy, specifically an automatic water replenishment device for dual-source hot water systems using solar energy and air energy. Background Technology

[0002] A dual-source hot water system combining solar and air energy technologies is a hot water supply system designed to provide an efficient, energy-saving, and stable hot water solution. This system requires automatic water replenishment.

[0003] In the prior art, such as in the publication number CN207815750U, an automatic water replenishment mechanism for a dual-source hot water system of solar energy and air energy is disclosed. It includes a water supply tank, a solar water tank, a heat pump hot water unit, a solar collector structure, a temperature detection module, and a cold water replenishment end. Each cold water replenishment end is equipped with a water replenishment solenoid valve. The temperature detection module is connected to a liquid level controller. A water level sensor is installed in the water supply tank and / or the solar water tank. The water level sensor is connected to the liquid level controller. The water supply tank is provided with a cold water upper limit water level line and a hot water upper limit water level line in sequence. The height of the cold water upper limit water level line is higher than the height of the hot water upper limit water level line.

[0004] While the aforementioned patent utilizes solar energy and air source heat as heating energy for hot water, combining the advantages of solar and heat pump water heaters—offering energy savings, environmental friendliness, and high efficiency—it can automatically replenish water according to system conditions without manual supervision, automatically controlling the water level in the tank and effectively saving energy. However, during automatic water replenishment using solar energy, the large size of the water tank means that water containing impurities and scale can be added, making subsequent tank cleaning difficult and affecting water quality. Furthermore, regular maintenance of the water replenishment device is required, but the disassembly and assembly process is complex, leading to inconvenience and increased maintenance time. Therefore, to address these issues, an automatic water replenishment device for a dual-source hot water system combining solar and air sources is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, the water tank is relatively large. When water is added to the tank, water containing impurities and scale is introduced, making subsequent cleaning difficult and affecting water quality. Furthermore, the water replenishment device requires regular maintenance, but the disassembly and assembly process is complex, leading to inconvenience and increased maintenance time. This utility model proposes an automatic water replenishment device for a dual-source hot water system using both solar and air energy sources.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: the automatic water replenishment device of the dual-source hot water system of solar energy and air energy of this utility model includes a water storage tank; a water inlet pipe is connected through one side of the bottom of the water storage tank, a filter component is connected through one end of the water inlet pipe, a three-way pipe is connected through the surface of the filter component, a ground pump is connected through one side of the three-way pipe, and a quick-release component is connected through one end of the three-way pipe.

[0007] The filter assembly includes a filter tube that is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe. Several slots are provided on the surface of the filter tube. A T-plate is inserted into the inside of the slot. The surface of the T-plate covers the cross-section of the filter tube and is provided with a filter screen. Threaded bolts are provided on both sides of the surface of the T-plate.

[0008] The quick-release assembly includes a short section A that is connected to one end of a T-connector. A triangular block is arranged in a ring around the edge of one end of the short section A. A fixing plate is movably connected to the surface of each triangular block. A spring is provided on one side of one end of the fixing plate, and a hook is provided on the other end of the fixing plate. The hook engages with a fixing ring on the surface of one end of the T-connector. One end of the short section A is inserted into the T-connector via an elastic rubber ring. A water supply pipe is connected to the other end of the short section A. Mounting rings are provided on the inner walls of both the top and bottom of the water storage tank. A water level sensor is provided on the surface of the mounting ring. A control module is provided on one side of the ground pump.

[0009] Preferably, the filter screen is distributed in multiple layers on the surface of the T-shaped plate, with the pore size of the filter screen decreasing progressively in adjacent layers.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the surface of section A, and the snap-fit ​​surface of the hook block is in contact with the inner wall of the fixing ring.

[0011] Preferably, the threaded bolt passes through both sides of the T-plate surface and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the slot, and the T-plate is detachably fixed in the slot by the threaded bolt.

[0012] Preferably, the control module receives signals from the water level sensor and controls the start and stop of the ground pump, and the end of the water delivery pipe extends to the top of the water storage tank.

[0013] Preferably, the outer diameter of the elastic rubber ring is interference-fitted with the inner diameter of the tee pipe, and the hook-shaped end of the hook block forms a limiting and locking structure with the fixing ring.

[0014] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This utility model uses a T-shaped plate inserted into a slot in the filter assembly. The surface of the T-shaped plate is equipped with multi-level filter screens to intercept scale and impurities step by step, which solves the problems of water quality degradation caused by residual impurities in traditional water replenishment devices and the difficulty in cleaning the water tank. At the same time, the design of fixing the T-shaped plate with threaded bolts allows for quick disassembly and replacement of filter screens, which significantly improves maintenance efficiency.

[0016] 2. This utility model uses the A short section of the quick-release component to insert a T-shaped pipe through an elastic rubber ring, combined with the elastic locking structure of the hook block and the fixing ring. The pipeline can be separated by pressing the fixing plate to compress the spring. This solves the problems of cumbersome disassembly and assembly and time-consuming maintenance of traditional devices, while ensuring the sealing of the connection and avoiding the risk of water leakage. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water storage tank structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the quick-release component structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter assembly structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Water storage tank; 2. Inlet pipe; 3. Filter assembly; 31. Filter tube; 32. Slot; 33. T-plate; 34. Filter screen; 35. Threaded bolt; 4. T-pipe; 5. Ground pump; 6. Quick-release assembly; 61. A-section; 62. Triangular block; 63. Fixing plate; 64. Spring; 65. Hook block; 66. Fixing ring; 67. Elastic rubber ring; 7. Water supply pipe; 8. Mounting ring; 9. Water level sensor; 10. Control module. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, the automatic water replenishment device for a dual-source hot water system of solar and air source heat pumps includes a water storage tank 1; a water inlet pipe 2 is connected to one side of the bottom of the water storage tank 1, a filter assembly 3 is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe 2, a T-shaped pipe 4 is connected to the surface of the filter assembly 3, a ground pump 5 is connected to one side of the T-shaped pipe 4, and a quick-release assembly 6 is connected to one end of the T-shaped pipe 4; the filter assembly 3 includes a filter pipe 31 connected to one end of the water inlet pipe 2, several slots 32 are opened on the surface of the filter pipe 31, a T-shaped plate 33 is inserted into the slot 32, the surface of the T-shaped plate 33 covers the cross-section of the filter pipe 31 and is provided with a filter screen 34, and threaded bolts 3 are provided on both sides of the surface of the T-shaped plate 33. 5; The quick-release assembly 6 includes a short section A 61 that is connected to one end of the tee pipe 4. A triangular block 62 is arranged in a ring around the edge of one end of the short section A 61. A fixing plate 63 is movably connected to the surface of the triangular block 62. A spring 64 is provided on one side of one end of the fixing plate 63. A hook block 65 is provided on the other end of the fixing plate 63. The hook block 65 is engaged with a fixing ring 66 on the surface of one end of the tee pipe 4. One end of the short section A 61 is inserted into the inside of the tee pipe 4 through an elastic rubber ring 67. A water supply pipe 7 is connected to the other end of the short section A 61. Mounting rings 8 are provided on the inner walls of the top and bottom ends of the water storage tank 1. A water level sensor 9 is provided on the surface of the mounting ring 8. A control module 10 is provided on one side of the ground pump 5.

[0025] During operation, the water storage tank 1 is connected to the filter assembly 3 via the inlet pipe 2. The filter tube 31 of the filter assembly 3 has a slot 32 on its surface, and a T-plate 33 is inserted into the slot 32. The surface of the T-plate 33 is covered with multiple layers of filter screen 34 and fixed by threaded bolts 35. The T-pipe 4 connects the ground pump 5 and the quick-release assembly 6. The A short section 61 of the quick-release assembly 6 is inserted into the T-pipe 4 through an elastic rubber ring 67. The hook block 65 engages with the fixing ring 66 to achieve locking. The water supply pipe 7 connects to the top of the water storage tank 1. The mounting ring 8 on the inner wall of the water storage tank 1 fixes the water level sensor 9. The control module 10 replenishes water according to the start and stop of the ground pump 5. The filter tube 31 and the multi-layer filter screen 34 of the T-plate 33 intercept scale and impurities, improving water quality. The hook block 65 of the quick-release assembly 6 cooperates with the elastic rubber ring 67 to achieve quick disassembly and assembly of the pipeline, reducing maintenance difficulty.

[0026] Furthermore, the filter screen 34 is distributed in multiple layers on the surface of the T-plate 33, and the pore size of the filter screen 34 in adjacent layers decreases progressively.

[0027] During operation, the filter screens 34 on the surface of the T-plate 33 are distributed in layers, with the pore size of the filter screens 34 decreasing step by step in the adjacent layers. The multi-level decreasing pore size of the filter screens 34 achieves graded filtration from coarse to fine, and comprehensively removes impurities of different particle sizes.

[0028] Furthermore, one end of the spring 64 is fixedly connected to the surface of the A short section 61, and the snap-fit ​​surface of the hook block 65 is in contact with the inner wall of the fixing ring 66;

[0029] During operation, one end of the spring 64 is fixed to the short section A 61, the snap-fit ​​surface of the hook block 65 is in contact with the inner wall of the fixing ring 66, the spring 64 provides the elastic restoring force of the hook block 65, and the fixing plate 63 can be pressed to unlock, simplifying the disassembly operation.

[0030] Furthermore, the threaded bolt 35 passes through both sides of the surface of the T-plate 33 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the slot 32, and the T-plate 33 is detachably fixed in the slot 32 by the threaded bolt 35;

[0031] During operation, the threaded bolt 35 passes through both sides of the T-plate 33 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the slot 32 to fix the T-plate 33. The threaded bolt 35 can be detached to fix the T-plate 33, making it easy to replace or clean a certain level of filter screen 34 individually.

[0032] Furthermore, the control module 10 receives the signal from the water level sensor 9 and controls the start and stop of the ground pump 5, and the end of the water delivery pipe 7 extends to the top of the water storage tank 1.

[0033] During operation, the control module 10 receives a signal from the water level sensor 9 to control the ground pump 5. The water supply pipe 7 extends to the top of the water storage tank 1. The water level sensor 9 and the control module 10 work together to accurately control the timing of water replenishment, avoiding overflow or insufficient water volume. The water supply pipe 7 is filled with water at a high level to reduce water temperature fluctuations caused by water replenishment impact.

[0034] Furthermore, the outer diameter of the elastic rubber ring 67 is interference-fitted with the inner diameter of the tee pipe 4, and the hook-shaped end of the hook block 65 forms a limiting and locking structure with the fixing ring 66.

[0035] During operation, the outer diameter of the elastic rubber ring 67 is interference-fitted with the inner diameter of the tee pipe 4, the hook-shaped end of the hook block 65 forms a limiting lock with the fixing ring 66, the elastic rubber ring 67 provides an interference seal to prevent leakage at the connection, and the hook block 65 and the fixing ring 66 double lock to ensure a stable pipeline connection.

[0036] Working principle: The water level sensor 9 monitors the water level in the storage tank 1 and feeds back to the control module 10 to start the ground pump 5. The water source enters the filter tube 31 of the filter assembly 3 through the inlet pipe 2. The multi-level filter screen 34 of the T-plate 33 in the slot 32 filters out scale and impurities step by step. The filtered water is injected into the top of the storage tank 1 through the water supply pipe 7 via the tee pipe 4 and the A short section 61 of the quick-release assembly 6. During maintenance, rotate the threaded bolt 35 to pull out the T-plate 33 to replace the filter screen 34, press the fixing plate 63 to compress the spring 64 to make the hook block 65 disengage from the fixing ring 66 and pull out the A short section 61. The elastic rubber ring 67 seals the connection of the tee pipe 4 to prevent leakage.

[0037] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or similar improvements made within the theoretical and principle content of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic water replenishment device for a dual-source hot water system combining solar and air energy sources, characterized in that: Includes a water storage tank (1); a water inlet pipe (2) is connected through one side of the bottom of the water storage tank (1), a filter assembly (3) is connected through one end of the water inlet pipe (2), a three-way pipe (4) is connected through the surface of the filter assembly (3), a ground pump (5) is connected through one side of the three-way pipe (4), and a quick-release assembly (6) is connected through one end of the three-way pipe (4). The filter assembly (3) includes a filter tube (31) that is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe (2). The surface of the filter tube (31) is provided with a plurality of slots (32). A T-plate (33) is inserted into the slot (32). The surface of the T-plate (33) covers the cross-section of the filter tube (31) and is provided with a filter screen (34). Threaded bolts (35) are provided on both sides of the surface of the T-plate (33). The quick-release assembly (6) includes an A-section (61) that is connected to one end of a three-way pipe (4). A triangular block (62) is arranged in a ring around the edge of one end of the A-section (61). A fixing plate (63) is movably connected to the surface of the triangular block (62). A spring (64) is provided on one side of one end of the fixing plate (63). A hook block (65) is provided on the other end of the fixing plate (63). The hook block (65) is engaged with a fixing ring (66) on the surface of one end of the three-way pipe (4). One end of the A-section (61) is inserted into the three-way pipe (4) through an elastic rubber ring (67). The other end of the A-section (61) is connected to a water supply pipe (7). The inner walls of the top and bottom of the water storage tank (1) are provided with mounting rings (8), and the surface of the mounting rings (8) is provided with water level sensors (9). A control module (10) is provided on one side of the ground pump (5).

2. The automatic water replenishment device for the dual-source hot water system of solar energy and air energy as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (34) is distributed in multiple layers on the surface of the T-plate (33), and the pore size of the filter screen (34) in adjacent layers decreases step by step.

3. The automatic water replenishment device for the dual-source hot water system of solar energy and air energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (64) is fixedly connected to the surface of the A short section (61), and the snap-fit ​​surface of the hook block (65) is in contact with the inner wall of the fixing ring (66).

4. The automatic water replenishment device for the dual-source hot water system of solar energy and air energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded bolt (35) passes through both sides of the surface of the T-plate (33) and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the slot (32). The T-plate (33) is detachably fixed in the slot (32) by the threaded bolt (35).

5. The automatic water replenishment device for the dual-source hot water system of solar energy and air energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control module (10) receives the signal from the water level sensor (9) and controls the start and stop of the ground pump (5). The end of the water delivery pipe (7) extends to the top of the water storage tank (1).

6. The automatic water replenishment device for the dual-source hot water system of solar energy and air energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the elastic rubber ring (67) is interference-fitted with the inner diameter of the tee pipe (4), and the hook-shaped end of the hook block (65) forms a limiting and locking structure with the fixing ring (66).

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