Tool-free detachable computer host structure
By designing a tool-free, disassembly-friendly computer host structure, and utilizing an integrated molded base and sliding connecting side panels, quick disassembly and fixation are achieved, solving the problem of low disassembly efficiency in existing technologies and improving maintenance efficiency and heat dissipation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 栗辉
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Repairing existing computer mainframes requires removing multiple screws, resulting in low work efficiency.
Design a tool-free disassembly computer host structure that utilizes an integrally molded base, slidingly connected side panels, and inverted L-shaped fasteners, combined with mounting brackets and guide rails, to achieve quick disassembly and fixation.
It improves the efficiency of disassembling the computer host, enhances heat dissipation, and increases the adaptability to different electrical components and the flexibility of disassembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN224122950U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of computer, and in particular relates to a tool-free disassembly computer host structure. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of technology, computers are playing an increasingly important role in people's production and life. Computer hosts often have multiple electrical components installed inside, which can be damaged after prolonged use and require repair. However, repairing current computer hosts requires removing a large number of screws, which requires tools and results in low work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a tool-free disassembly computer host structure to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A tool-free, detachable computer host structure includes a host body, a base, and a ventilation window. The host body has an integrally formed base at its bottom and a ventilation window on one side. The host body includes a main frame, a top plate, and a side plate. The main frame has an opening at the top and one side wall. The bottom of the main frame has a base, and the front of the main frame has a switch and a USB port. The top plate is located on the top of the main frame. The side plate is slidably connected to the main frame and has a ventilation window. One side of the side plate has a screw-mounted ring, which is used to move the side plate. The upper part of the main frame has four square slots for screw mounting. The lower part of the top plate has an integrally formed post, which corresponds to the square slots. When the post is connected to the square slot, the top plate is connected to the main frame. The top plate has a fastener, which is inverted L-shaped. One end of the fastener contacts the top plate, and the other end contacts the main frame.
[0006] Preferably, the main frame is provided with a mounting frame, which is designed as an inverted gantry frame. The mounting frame has multiple through slots, through which wires enter and exit the mounting frame. The mounting frame is provided with partitions, and computer electrical components are connected to the partitions. The partitions are slidably connected to guide slots, which are provided on the mounting frame. There are multiple guide slots, and the number of partitions can be adjusted according to the situation.
[0007] Preferably, the mounting bracket is equipped with a threaded screw, the mounting bracket is connected to a guide rail, the guide rail is installed inside the main frame, and the screw is rotated manually.
[0008] Preferably, the main frame has an installation groove on one side of its bottom, the side plate is slidably connected to the installation groove, a baffle is provided inside the installation groove, the height of the baffle is equal to two-thirds of the height of the side plate, the bottom of the main frame has a notch, the base is hollow, an exhaust fan is installed inside the base, and an exhaust port is provided in front of the exhaust fan.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages: The design of this utility model is reasonable; the base design increases the height of the main unit, reducing the impact of water on the main unit from the ground, while the exhaust fan inside the base accelerates air circulation within the main unit, thus improving heat dissipation; the main unit consists of an upper plate, a main frame, and side plates. The upper plate is connected to the square groove on the main frame via a pin, and the side plates are slidably connected via mounting grooves, allowing for quick disassembly of the main unit without tools, improving disassembly efficiency; the fasteners on the upper plate can be used for secondary reinforcement; the mounting bracket inside the main frame can be height-adjusted to accommodate different electrical components, and the number of partitions on the mounting bracket can be adjusted according to actual conditions, improving adaptability; the baffle design increases the distance air travels through the heat dissipation window into the main frame, thus trapping some large dust particles. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the tool-free disassembly computer host structure of this utility model.
[0011] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the tool-free disassembly computer host structure of this utility model.
[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket for the tool-free disassembly computer host structure of this utility model.
[0013] Figure 4 This is a partially exploded view of the main frame and base of the tool-free disassembly computer host structure of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0015] like Figures 1-4As shown, a tool-free disassembly computer host structure includes a host body 1, a base 2, and a heat dissipation window 3. The host body 1 has an integrally formed base 2 at its bottom and a heat dissipation window 3 on one side. The host body 1 includes a main frame 4, a top plate 5, and a side plate 6. The main frame 4 has an opening at the top and one side wall. The base 2 is located at the bottom of the main frame 4. A switch and a USB interface are located at the front end of the main frame 4. The switch and USB interface are electrically connected to the electrical components inside the main frame. An upper plate is located at the top of the main frame 4. Plate 5, side plate 6 are slidably connected to the main frame 4. The side plate 6 has a heat dissipation window 3. A screw-mounted ring 11 is located on one side of the side plate 6, allowing the side plate 6 to move by pulling the ring 11. The upper interior of the main frame 4 has four screw-mounted square slots 7. The lower part of the upper plate 5 has an integrally formed insert 8, which corresponds one-to-one with the square slots 7. Connecting the insert 8 to the square slots 7 connects the upper plate 5 to the main frame 4. Fasteners 9 are mounted on the upper plate 5, and the fasteners 9 are inverted L-shaped. One end of the fastener 9... The fastener 9 contacts the upper plate 5, and the other end of the fastener 9 contacts the main frame 4. A mounting bracket 10 is provided inside the main frame 4. The mounting bracket 10 has an inverted gantry design and multiple through slots 12. Wires enter and exit the mounting bracket 10 through the through slots 12. A partition 13 is provided on the mounting bracket 10, and computer electrical components are connected to the partition 13. The partition 13 is slidably connected to a guide groove 15, which is located on the mounting bracket 10. Multiple guide grooves 15 are provided, and the number of partitions 13 can be adjusted as needed. The mounting bracket 10 has threaded connections. The lead screw 14 is connected to the mounting bracket 10 and the guide rail 16. The guide rail 16 is installed inside the main frame 4. The lead screw 14 is rotated manually. A mounting groove 19 is opened on one side of the bottom of the main frame 4. The side plate 6 is slidably connected to the mounting groove 19. A baffle 18 is provided inside the mounting groove 19. The height of the baffle 18 is equal to two-thirds of the height of the side plate 6. A notch 17 is opened at the bottom of the main frame 4. The base 2 is hollow. An exhaust fan 20 is installed inside the base 2. The exhaust fan is powered by an external power source. An exhaust port is opened in front of the exhaust fan 20.
[0016] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, manually rotate the lead screw according to the electrical components. The height of the mounting bracket is adjusted under the action of the lead screw. After the height is fixed, connect the partition to the mounting bracket through the guide groove. First, install the bottom partition, and then fix the electrical components to the partition. Add more partitions according to the electrical components. After the electrical components are completed, connect the side plate to the main frame through the mounting groove, and then connect the upper plate to the main frame. Connect the fasteners to the upper plate for secondary fixation. When disassembly is required, first remove the fasteners, and then lift the upper plate vertically upward. The side plate can be quickly pulled out using the ring.
[0017] The above description is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, any changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made to the implementation methods without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model, based on the teachings of the present utility model, still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A tool-free, disassembly-type computer host structure, comprising a host body (1), a base (2), and a heat dissipation window (3), characterized in that, The main body (1) has an integrally formed base (2) at the bottom and a heat dissipation window (3) on one side. The main body (1) includes a main frame (4), a top plate (5), and a side plate (6). The main frame (4) has an opening at the top and one side wall. The bottom of the main frame (4) has a base (2). The front end of the main frame (4) has a switch and a USB interface. The top plate (5) is located on the top of the main frame (4). The side plate (6) is slidably connected to the main frame (4). A heat dissipation window (3) is opened on the side plate (6). A screw-mounted ring (3) is located on one side of the side plate (6). 11) The side plate (6) is moved by pulling the ring (11). The upper part of the main frame (4) is provided with a square groove (7) for screw installation. There are four square grooves (7). The upper plate (5) is provided with an integrally formed insert (8). The insert (8) and the square groove (7) are set one-to-one. After the insert (8) and the square groove (7) are connected, the upper plate (5) is connected to the main frame (4). The upper plate (5) is equipped with a fastener (9). The fastener (9) is in the shape of an inverted L. One end of the fastener (9) is in contact with the upper plate (5), and the other end of the fastener (9) is in contact with the main frame (4).
2. The tool-free disassembly computer host structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main frame (4) is provided with an installation frame (10). The installation frame (10) is designed as an inverted gantry. Multiple through slots (12) are provided on the installation frame (10). Wires enter and exit the installation frame (10) through the through slots (12). A partition (13) is provided on the installation frame (10). Computer electrical components are connected to the partition (13). The partition (13) is slidably connected to the guide slot (15). The guide slot (15) is provided on the installation frame (10). Multiple guide slots (15) are provided. The number of partitions (13) can be adjusted according to the situation.
3. The tool-free disassembly computer host structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (10) is provided with a threaded screw (14). The mounting bracket (10) is connected to the guide rail (16). The guide rail (16) is installed in the main frame (4). The screw (14) is rotated manually.
4. The tool-free disassembly computer host structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main frame (4) has an installation groove (19) on one side of its bottom. The side plate (6) is slidably connected to the installation groove (19). The inner side of the installation groove (19) is provided with a baffle (18). The height of the baffle (18) is equal to two-thirds of the height of the side plate (6). The bottom of the main frame (4) has a notch (17). The base (2) is hollow. An exhaust fan (20) is installed inside the base (2). An exhaust port is provided in front of the exhaust fan (20).