Nursing device for preventing disability of bedridden old people

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nursing device for preventing bedridden old people from disability in the technical field of old people disability nursing, which comprises a nursing frame, two support rods are fixedly arranged in the nursing frame, the side surfaces of the two support rods are movably sleeved with a movable frame, the front side of the movable frame is fixedly provided with a handle, and the handle is fixedly connected with the movable frame. First compressed springs are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the supporting rod, one end of each first compressed spring is fixedly matched with the side face of the moving frame, two moving grooves are formed in the rear side of the moving frame, and stretching pieces are arranged in the moving grooves in a sliding mode. The left hand and the right hand of the patient are put on the upper pull handles, the rest four fingers of the left hand and the right hand sleeve the two pull handles, then the forearm muscle group and the palm of the patient exert force, the pull handles with two pull handles as a group are squeezed towards the middle, the tension spring is stretched, the second compression spring is squeezed, the palm and the forearm muscle group of the patient are exercised, and the exercising effect on the patient is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of elderly disability care technology, and in particular to a care device for preventing disability in bedridden elderly people. Background Technology

[0002] Elderly people aged 60 and above in China who require assistance or rely entirely on others for daily activities such as eating, bathing, dressing, toileting, urination and defecation control, and indoor activities due to old age, illness, or disability are classified as having "mild disability" according to international standards. This is defined by being unable to perform one or two of the six activities (eating, dressing, getting in and out of bed, toileting, indoor movement, and bathing); "moderate disability" by being unable to perform three or four; and "severe disability" by being unable to perform five or six. (This information is based on data from 2020 regarding elderly people aged 60 and above in my country.) The population will increase to 255 million, accounting for 17.8% of the total population, of which 46 million will be disabled elderly, accounting for 18.3% of the total elderly population. Disability refers to physical or mental damage caused by accidental injury or disease, resulting in the loss of the ability to live or socialize. Due to old age, illness or disability, daily life activities such as eating, bathing, dressing, toileting, controlling urination and defecation, and indoor activities must be completed with the assistance of others or completely dependent on the assistance of others. This requires the use of nursing devices to prevent disability in bedridden elderly.

[0003] An existing patent (publication number: CN222033547U) discloses a nursing device for preventing disability in bedridden elderly people, including a support frame. Guide rods are symmetrically installed inside the support frame, and a corrugated tube is fitted onto the end face of each guide rod. A buffer frame is fixedly connected to the end face of the corrugated tube. By holding the two grip slots B of the support frame with both hands and swinging both arms left and right simultaneously, a training block slides along the guide rod under the action of thrust. When the damping ring of the training block is in contact with the end face of the buffer frame of the corrugated tube, it has a good cushioning effect. As the user swings the support frame left and right, the training block moves horizontally along the guide rod, effectively exercising the user's hands. Alternatively, the user can hold the two grip slots A of the support frame with both hands and swing the support frame up and down, causing the training block to move up and down along the guide rod. This provides diverse exercise methods and good training effects. However, this technical solution still has shortcomings, specifically as follows:

[0004] The aforementioned device exercises the patient's hands by swinging the support frame up and down or left and right. However, the muscle groups used in this swinging motion are relatively small, resulting in poor exercise effectiveness for the patient. Therefore, we propose a nursing device to prevent disability in bedridden elderly individuals and address the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of the present invention, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents, and such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a nursing device for preventing disability in bedridden elderly people, which can solve the problem that existing devices use a support frame that swings up and down or left and right to exercise the patient's hands, but the muscles used in the swinging motion are relatively small, resulting in poor exercise effect for the patient.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a nursing device for preventing disability in bedridden elderly people, which adopts the following technical solution: it includes a nursing frame, two support rods are fixedly installed inside the nursing frame, a movable frame is movably sleeved on the sides of the two support rods, a handle is fixedly installed on the front side of the movable frame, a first compression spring is fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the support rods, one end of the first compression spring is fixedly engaged with the side of the movable frame, and two moving grooves are opened on the rear side of the movable frame, with a tension member slidably installed inside the moving groove.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution facilitates the exercise of the patient's hand and forearm muscles, and also enables the patient to perform chest expansion and contraction exercises, thereby enabling the exercise of different muscle groups in the patient.

[0009] Optionally, the tensioning member includes four movable plates, which are slidably disposed inside the movable groove. A tension spring is fixedly disposed on the top of the movable plate, and one end of the tension spring is fixedly engaged with the side of the inner wall of the movable groove. A second compression spring is fixedly disposed on the bottom of the movable plate, and one end of the second compression spring is fixedly engaged with the inside of the movable groove.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the patient pulls the handle to move the moving plate, it can drive the second compression spring to squeeze and stretch the tension spring, so that the patient's arm muscles can exert force to exercise.

[0011] Optionally, the shape of the movable plate and the shape of the inside of the movable groove are both T-shaped, and a handle is fixedly provided on the side of the movable plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution can exercise the patient's arms and grip strength by having the patient pull two handles as a set.

[0013] Optionally, several circular rollers are rotatably connected to the middle of the side of the support rod, and an arc-shaped silicone block is fixedly provided on the side of the circular rollers.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution facilitates massage of the patient's limbs using an arc-shaped silicone block and a circular roller.

[0015] Optionally, limit blocks are fixedly provided on both the upper and lower sides of the movable frame, and limit grooves that cooperate with the limit blocks are provided on both the upper and lower sides inside the nursing frame.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution facilitates the stable sliding of the moving frame inside the nursing frame through the limiting groove and limiting block.

[0017] Optionally, anti-slip strips are fixedly provided on both the upper and lower sides of the rear side of the nursing frame, and the anti-slip strips are arc-shaped rubber strips.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution allows the nursing frame to be easily placed in front of the patient's chest using anti-slip strips, without significant slippage.

[0019] Optionally, the sides of the care frame are rounded, and the outer side of the care frame is wrapped with a silicone cushioning sheet.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution can prevent the nursing frame from squeezing and injuring the patient through the silicone buffer sheet.

[0021] Optionally, the inside of the corners of the care frame is hollowed out, and the care frame is made of aluminum alloy.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the nursing frame made of aluminum alloy with hollowing treatment is relatively hard and light.

[0023] In summary, this utility model has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The patient places their two thumbs on the two lower handles and the remaining four fingers of both hands on the two upper handles. Then, the patient uses their forearm muscles and palms to squeeze the two handles together towards the middle, stretching the spring and compressing the second spring. This exercises the patient's palms and forearm muscles, providing a good workout.

[0025] By gripping the two handles with the overhand hand and using arm strength to move the two handles and the two moving frames to open to the sides simultaneously, the patient's upper arm muscles are exercised. By gripping the two handles with the underhand hand and moving the two handles and the two moving frames to the left and right sides, the patient's chest muscles can contract, exercising the patient's chest expansion and contraction, and thus exercising different muscle groups in the patient. Attached Figure Description

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the movable frame of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0030] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Nursing frame; 2. Support rod; 201. Circular roller; 202. Arc-shaped silicone block; 3. Moving frame; 301. Limiting block; 302. Limiting groove; 4. Handle; 5. First compression spring; 6. Moving groove; 7. Tensioning component; 701. Moving plate; 702. Tension spring; 703. Second compression spring; 704. Pull handle. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-3 The present invention will be described in further detail below.

[0032] Example 1, refer to Figure 1-3 In this embodiment, to address the problem that existing methods of exercising a patient's hand by swinging a support frame up and down or left and right involve relatively small muscle groups, resulting in poor exercise effectiveness, this utility model discloses a nursing device for preventing disability in bedridden elderly individuals.

[0033] The device includes a care frame 1, which has two support rods 2 fixedly installed inside. A movable frame 3 is movably sleeved on the side of the two support rods 2. Two movable grooves 6 are opened on the rear side of the movable frame 3. A tension member 7 is slidably installed inside the movable grooves 6.

[0034] The tensioning component 7 includes four movable plates 701, which are slidably disposed inside the movable groove 6. A tension spring 702 is fixedly disposed on the top of the movable plate 701, and one end of the tension spring 702 is fixedly engaged with the side of the inner wall of the movable groove 6. A second compression spring 703 is fixedly disposed on the bottom of the movable plate 701, and one end of the second compression spring 703 is fixedly engaged with the inside of the movable groove 6. When the patient pulls the handle 704 to move the movable plate 701, it can cause the second compression spring 703 to squeeze and stretch the tension spring 702, so that the patient's arm muscles can be used for exercise.

[0035] The shape of the movable plate 701 and the inside of the movable groove 6 are both T-shaped. A handle 704 is fixedly installed on the side of the movable plate 701. By pulling the two handles 704 as a group, the patient can exercise the patient's arm and grip strength.

[0036] The specific working principle is as follows: The patient places both thumbs on the upper side of the two lower handles 704 and the other four fingers of both hands on the upper side of the two upper handles 704. Then, the patient uses the forearm muscles and palms to squeeze the two handles 704 together towards the middle, which stretches the tension spring 702 and compresses the second compression spring 703, thereby exercising the patient's palms and forearm muscles, resulting in a good exercise effect for the patient.

[0037] Example 2, refer to Figure 1-3 Based on the same concept as in Embodiment 1 above, this nursing device for preventing disability in bedridden elderly also includes:

[0038] The nursing frame 1 has two support rods 2 fixedly installed inside. The sides of the two support rods 2 are movably sleeved with a movable frame 3. The front of the movable frame 3 is fixedly equipped with a handle 4. The left and right sides of the support rods 2 are fixedly equipped with first compression springs 5. One end of the first compression spring 5 is fixedly engaged with the side of the movable frame 3. The rear side of the movable frame 3 has two moving grooves 6.

[0039] Limiting blocks 301 are fixedly installed on both the upper and lower sides of the movable frame 3. Limiting grooves 302 that cooperate with the limiting blocks 301 are opened on both the upper and lower sides inside the nursing frame 1. The limiting grooves 302 and the limiting blocks 301 facilitate the stable sliding of the movable frame 3 inside the nursing frame 1.

[0040] Anti-slip strips are fixedly installed on both the upper and lower back sides of the nursing frame 1, and the anti-slip strips are curved rubber strips. The anti-slip strips make it easy to place the nursing frame 1 in front of the patient's chest without causing significant slippage.

[0041] The sides of the nursing frame 1 are rounded, and the outside of the nursing frame 1 is covered with a silicone buffer sheet to prevent the nursing frame 1 from squeezing and injuring the patient.

[0042] The specific working principle is as follows: by gripping the two handles 4 with the right hand and exerting force with the arm, the two handles 4 drive the two moving frames 3 to open to both sides at the same time, compressing the first compression spring 5, thereby exercising the patient's upper arm muscles. By gripping the two handles 4 with the left hand and moving the two moving frames 3 to the left and right sides, the patient's chest muscles can contract, exercising the patient's chest and thus exercising different muscle groups.

[0043] Example 3, refer to Figure 1-3Based on the same concept as in Embodiment 1 above, this nursing device for preventing disability in bedridden elderly also includes:

[0044] The nursing frame 1 has two fixed support rods 2 inside, and the sides of the two support rods 2 are movably fitted with a movable frame 3.

[0045] Several circular rollers 201 are rotatably connected to the middle of the side of the support rod 2. An arc-shaped silicone block 202 is fixedly installed on the side of the circular roller 201. The arc-shaped silicone block 202 and the circular roller 201 facilitate massage of the patient's limb.

[0046] The inside of the corners of the care frame 1 is hollowed out, and the material of the care frame 1 is aluminum alloy. The aluminum alloy care frame 1, which is hollowed out, is relatively hard and light overall.

[0047] The specific working principle is as follows: After the patient finishes exercising, the nursing frame 1 is placed on the patient's body, and then the exercised arm is placed on the upper side of the roller 201 and moved up and down to make the roller 201 roll, squeezing and massaging the patient's muscles, thereby reducing the possibility of creatine accumulation in the patient's muscles.

[0048] The above are all preferred embodiments of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape and principle of this utility model should be covered within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A nursing device for preventing disability in bedridden elderly, comprising a nursing frame (1), characterized in that: The nursing frame (1) is fixedly provided with two support rods (2) inside. A movable frame (3) is movably sleeved on the side of the two support rods (2). A handle (4) is fixedly provided on the front side of the movable frame (3). A first compression spring (5) is fixedly provided on both the left and right sides of the support rods (2). One end of the first compression spring (5) is fixedly engaged with the side of the movable frame (3). Two moving grooves (6) are opened on the rear side of the movable frame (3). A tensioning member (7) is slidably provided inside the moving groove (6).

2. The care device for preventing disability of bedridden elderly people according to claim 1, characterized by: The tension member (7) includes four movable plates (701), which are slidably disposed inside the movable groove (6). A tension spring (702) is fixedly disposed on the top of the movable plate (701), and one end of the tension spring (702) is fixedly engaged with the side of the inner wall of the movable groove (6). A second compression spring (703) is fixedly disposed on the bottom of the movable plate (701), and one end of the second compression spring (703) is fixedly engaged with the inside of the movable groove (6).

3. The care device for preventing the immobility of the aged according to claim 2, wherein: The shape of the movable plate (701) and the shape of the inside of the movable groove (6) are both T-shaped, and a handle (704) is fixedly provided on the side of the movable plate (701).

4. The care device for preventing disability of bedridden elderly people according to claim 1, characterized by: A plurality of circular rollers (201) are rotatably connected to the middle of the side of the support rod (2), and an arc-shaped silicone block (202) is fixedly provided on the side of the circular rollers (201).

5. The care device for preventing disability of bedridden elderly people according to claim 1, characterized by: Limiting blocks (301) are fixedly provided on both the upper and lower sides of the movable frame (3), and limiting grooves (302) that cooperate with the limiting blocks (301) are provided on both the upper and lower sides inside the nursing frame (1).

6. The care device for preventing the immobility of the aged according to claim 1, wherein: The nursing frame (1) is fixedly provided with anti-slip strips on both the upper and lower sides of the rear side, and the anti-slip strips are arc-shaped rubber strips.

7. A nursing device for preventing disability in bedridden elderly people according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sides of the nursing frame (1) are rounded, and the outside of the nursing frame (1) is covered with a silicone buffer sheet.

8. The care device for preventing bedridden of the aged disabled according to claim 1, characterized by: The inside of the corners of the nursing frame (1) is hollowed out, and the material of the nursing frame (1) is aluminum alloy.

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