The invention discloses a dam
safety monitoring system and method based on digital twinning, and particularly relates to the technical field of digital twinning. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring stress, deformation, displacement, inclination and
environmental change data of a dam structure in real time, regularly carrying out high-precision calibration on a sensor, recording a
time drift error, analyzing nonlinear sensitivity of a digital twin model under an extreme working condition, simulating the influence of the sensor error and the model sensitivity on dam evaluation, predicting a deviation degree, and calculating the evaluation accuracy of the dam. Based on a prediction result, a dynamic drift
compensation algorithm is adopted to correct sensor data in real time, the sensitivity of the model is dynamically adjusted, the optimized data and model are integrated, the structural state and
potential risk of the dam under normal and extreme working conditions are accurately evaluated, accurate early warning information and
decision scheme are generated, and the accuracy of early warning is improved. The accuracy and reliability of dam
safety monitoring and
risk assessment are remarkably improved, decision
delay or resource waste caused by misjudgment or missed judgment is reduced, and the dam safety guarantee capacity is improved.