Feed impurity removal equipment for poultry breeding

By using speed reducers and adjusting plates in the feed cleaning equipment, the problems of clogging and direct discharge of unscreened feed during the screening process are solved, achieving efficient screening and flexible feeding.

CN224127802UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17HUNAN ZIQINGHONG AGRICULTURAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN ZIQINGHONG AGRICULTURAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing feed cleaning equipment for poultry farming is prone to clogging and unscreened feed being discharged directly during the screening process, resulting in the need for multiple rework processes.

Method used

The screen plate is designed with speed reducers to slow down the feed discharge speed. The feed is guided by tilting to make it flow in an S-shape. At the same time, the adjustment plate can adjust the size of the feed hopper opening to adapt to different feeding needs.

Benefits of technology

It improves feed screening efficiency, avoids the direct discharge of large amounts of feed, reduces rework, and enhances the screening efficiency and flexibility of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses feed impurity removal equipment for poultry breeding, and relates to the technical field of poultry breeding. The impurity removing device comprises an impurity removing box, the top of the impurity removing box is fixedly connected with a cover plate through bolts, the left position of the top of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, the front face of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a blocking shell, an adjusting plate is arranged in the feeding hopper, a screening assembly is arranged in the impurity removing box, and the screening assembly comprises a screening plate. The right side of the bottom of the screening plate is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped protruding strip, and the left side of the bottom of the screening plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block. According to the fodder screening device, when fodder is screened through the speed reducing plates, particularly the screening plates, the speed reducing plates can reduce the speed of the fodder, the fodder is slowly discharged out of the screening plates, a large amount of fodder is prevented from being directly discharged out of the screening plates, the fodder screening effect is improved, the speed reducing plates are obliquely arranged, the fodder can be guided, and the fodder screening effect is improved. And the feed flows in an S-shaped manner.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of poultry farming technology, and in particular relates to a feed cleaning device for poultry farming. Background Technology

[0002] Feed cleaning equipment for poultry farming is an important tool for ensuring feed quality and protecting the healthy growth of poultry.

[0003] Existing feed impurity removal equipment typically uses sieving to remove larger particles from the feed, thus preventing the inclusion of stones and other large particles. However, when the feed is poured onto the sieving plate, a large amount of feed is easily added at once, which can cause blockages during the sieving process. Furthermore, a large amount of feed is discharged directly without being screened and impurities removed, requiring multiple reprocessing steps. Therefore, we propose a feed impurity removal device for poultry farming. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a feed impurity removal device for poultry farming. By setting up speed deceleration plates, specifically multiple speed deceleration plates during feed screening, the feed is slowed down and discharged from the screening plate at a slower pace. This avoids a large amount of feed being discharged directly from the screening plate, improving the feed screening effect. Furthermore, the inclined setting of the speed deceleration plates can guide the feed flow, causing it to flow in an S-shape. This solves the problem in existing feed impurity removal equipment where a large amount of feed is added to the screening plate at once, and the large amount of feed is discharged directly without being screened and impurities removed, requiring multiple reprocessing steps.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model relates to a feed impurity removal device for poultry farming, comprising an impurity removal box. A cover plate is bolted to the top of the impurity removal box. A feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top left of the cover plate. A baffle is fixedly connected to the front of the feed hopper. An adjusting plate is installed inside the feed hopper. A screening assembly is installed inside the impurity removal box. The screening assembly includes a screening plate. An arc-shaped protrusion is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the screening plate. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the screening plate. Rotating rods are fixedly connected to the front and back of the connecting block. The rotating rods are rotatably connected to the impurity removal box. An elliptical roller is installed at the bottom of the arc-shaped protrusion. The elliptical roller is rotatably connected to the impurity removal box on both its front and back. Several speed reduction plates are installed on the top of the screening plate. The cooperation of the rotating rods and the connecting block supports the screening plate and allows it to vibrate smoothly.

[0007] Furthermore, the speed reducer has a square groove on the side facing the inner wall of the screening plate, and an insertion hole is formed at the top of the square groove. A square insert is positioned and inserted into the square groove, and the square insert is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening plate. A threaded hole is formed at the top of the square insert, and the insertion hole corresponds to the threaded hole. The speed reducer is fixed by inserting bolts into the insertion holes and threading them into the threaded holes. The speed reducer is fixed by inserting the square groove into the square insert and then threading it into the insertion holes and threaded holes. This method facilitates the installation and disassembly of the speed reducer, making subsequent maintenance easier.

[0008] Furthermore, a collection box is inserted into the bottom of the impurity removal box, and a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the front of the impurity removal box. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the front of the elliptical roller through a coupling. The outer surface of the elliptical roller is in contact with the surface of the arc-shaped protrusion. When the elliptical roller rotates, it will roll on the arc-shaped protrusion, which can reduce the friction on the screening plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the front and back of the adjusting plate are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the feed hopper. The front of the rotating shaft passes through the feed hopper and extends to the outside. A guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper and is positioned above the adjusting plate. The rotating shaft is used to support the adjusting plate and enables the adjusting plate to be effectively adjusted.

[0010] Furthermore, a bracket is provided inside the baffle. The bottom of the bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate. A threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the bracket. A movable block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod. A rack is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable block. A gear is meshed with the left side of the rack. The bottom of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of the cover plate. The back of the gear is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating shaft located at the front. The right side of the movable block contacts the inner wall of the bracket. Since the movable block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the movable block will not move after being moved, thereby fixing the position of the rack and preventing the gear from rotating, so that the adjusting plate can maintain its position after adjustment.

[0011] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] This invention improves the screening effect by setting up speed deceleration plates. Specifically, when the screening plate is screening feed, multiple speed deceleration plates can slow down the feed and slow down the discharge of the feed from the screening plate, thereby avoiding a large amount of feed being discharged directly from the screening plate. In addition, the speed deceleration plates are set at an inclination, which can guide the feed to flow in an S-shape.

[0013] This utility model features an adjustment plate. Specifically, the operator can rotate a handle to rotate a threaded rod, which in turn causes a moving block to move a rack upwards or downwards. Simultaneously, the rack drives a gear to rotate, which in turn drives the adjustment plate to rotate via a shaft. This allows the size of the opening at the bottom of the feed hopper to be adjusted according to different needs, thus meeting various feeding requirements.

[0014] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the impurity removal box of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the screening plate of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the baffle shell of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the feed hopper of this utility model.

[0022] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0023] 1. Impurity removal box; 11. Cover plate; 111. Feed hopper; 112. Baffle; 21. Support; 22. Threaded rod; 23. Rotary handle; 24. Moving block; 25. Rack; 26. Gear; 113. Adjusting plate; 114. Rotating shaft; 115. Guide plate; 12. Collection box; 13. Motor; 14. Screening assembly; 141. Screening plate; 142. Arc-shaped convex strip; 143. Connecting block; 431. Rotating rod; 144. Elliptical roller; 145. Speed ​​reduction plate; 451. Square groove; 452. Insertion hole; 453. Square insert strip; 454. Threaded hole. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model is a feed impurity removal device for poultry farming, including an impurity removal box 1. A cover plate 11 is bolted to the top of the impurity removal box 1. A feed hopper 111 is fixedly connected to the top left of the cover plate 11. A baffle 112 is fixedly connected to the front of the feed hopper 111. An adjusting plate 113 is provided inside the feed hopper 111. A screening assembly 14 is provided inside the impurity removal box 1. The screening assembly 14 includes a screening plate 141. An arc-shaped protrusion 142 is fixedly connected to the bottom right of the screening plate 141. A connecting block 143 is fixedly connected to the bottom left of the screening plate 141. The connecting block 143 is fixed on both the front and back. A rotating rod 431 is connected to the impurity removal box 1. An elliptical roller 144 is provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped protrusion 142. The front and back of the elliptical roller 144 are rotatably connected to the impurity removal box 1. Several deceleration plates 145 are provided on the top of the screening plate 141. When screening feed, the multiple deceleration plates 145 can slow down the feed and slow down the discharge of the feed from the screening plate 141, thereby avoiding a large amount of feed being discharged directly from the screening plate 141 and improving the screening effect of the feed. In addition, the deceleration plates 145 are inclined and can guide the feed to flow in an S-shape.

[0026] A square groove 451 is provided on the side of the speed reducer 145 facing the inner wall of the screening plate 141. An insertion hole 452 is provided at the top of the square groove 451. A square insert 453 is positioned and inserted inside the square groove 451. The square insert 453 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening plate 141. A threaded hole 454 is provided at the top of the square insert 453. The insertion hole 452 corresponds to the threaded hole 454. The speed reducer 145 is fixed by inserting a bolt into the insertion hole 452 and threading it into the threaded hole 454.

[0027] A collection box 12 is inserted into the bottom of the impurity removal box 1. A motor 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the front of the impurity removal box 1. The output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the front of the elliptical roller 144 through a coupling. The outer surface of the elliptical roller 144 is in contact with the surface of the arc-shaped protrusion 142.

[0028] The front and back of the adjusting plate 113 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 114. The rotating shaft 114 is rotatably connected to the feeding hopper 111. The front of the rotating shaft 114 passes through the feeding hopper 111 and extends to the outside. The inner wall of the feeding hopper 111 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 115, which is located above the adjusting plate 113. The operator can turn the handle 23 to drive the threaded rod 22 to rotate. Then the moving block 24 drives the rack 25 to move up or down. At the same time, the rack 25 drives the gear 26 to rotate. The gear 26 drives the adjusting plate 113 to rotate together through the rotating shaft 114. The opening size at the bottom of the feeding hopper 111 can be adjusted according to different needs to meet different feeding requirements.

[0029] Inside the cover 112, there is a bracket 21. The bottom of the bracket 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate 11. A threaded rod 22 is rotatably connected inside the bracket 21. A movable block 24 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 22. A rack 25 is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable block 24. A gear 26 is meshed with the left side of the rack 25. The bottom of the threaded rod 22 is rotatably connected to the top of the cover plate 11. The back of the gear 26 is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating shaft 114 located in front. The right side of the movable block 24 is in contact with the inner wall of the bracket 21.

[0030] One specific application of this embodiment is:

[0031] In use, the starting motor 13 drives the elliptical roller 144 to rotate. As the elliptical roller 144 rotates, it drives the right side of the screening plate 141 to move up and down reciprocally via the arc-shaped protrusion 142, thus generating a vibration effect. The bottom of the arc-shaped protrusion 142 rotates on the impurity removal box 1 via the connecting block 143 and the rotating rod 431. Then, the worker feeds the material from the feed hopper 111, causing it to fall onto the screening plate 141. The vibration generated by the screening plate 141 screens the material, leaving particulate matter on the screening plate 141. The screened material falls into the collection chamber 2. Because the screening plate 1... Multiple speed reducers 145 are installed on the screen plate 41 and are inclined to guide the feed flow. The multiple speed reducers 145 can slow down the feed and slow down the discharge of the feed from the screen plate 141, thereby avoiding a large amount of feed being discharged directly from the screen plate 141 and improving the feed screening effect. The speed reducers 145 are inserted into the square inserts 453 through the square grooves 451 and are fixed by bolts inserted into the insertion holes 452 and threaded holes 454. This method facilitates the installation and disassembly of the speed reducers 145 and makes subsequent maintenance easier.

[0032] Meanwhile, the operator can rotate the handle 23 to drive the threaded rod 22 to rotate, which in turn causes the moving block 24 to drive the rack 25 to move up or down. Since the moving block 24 is in contact with the inner wall of the bracket 21 and is limited, it can play a limiting role, allowing the moving block 24 to move in a straight line. At the same time, when the rack 25 is raised or lowered, it will drive the gear 26 to rotate, which in turn drives the adjusting plate 113 to rotate together through the rotating shaft 114. When the adjusting plate 113 rotates upward, the opening at the bottom of the feed hopper 111 decreases; when the adjusting plate 113 rotates downward, the opening at the bottom of the feed hopper 111 increases. The size of the opening at the bottom of the feed hopper 111 can be adjusted according to different needs to meet different feeding requirements.

[0033] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0034] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A feed impurity removing apparatus for poultry farming, characterized by: The system includes a cleaning box (1), a cover plate (11) fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box (1) by bolts, a feed hopper (111) fixedly connected to the top left of the cover plate (11), a baffle (112) fixedly connected to the front of the feed hopper (111), an adjusting plate (113) provided inside the feed hopper (111), and a screening assembly (14) provided inside the cleaning box (1). The screening assembly (14) includes a screening plate (141), and the bottom right side of the screening plate (141) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (111). The screen plate (141) is connected to an arc-shaped protrusion (142). A connecting block (143) is fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the screen plate (141). A rotating rod (431) is fixedly connected to both the front and back of the connecting block (143). The rotating rod (431) is rotatably connected to the impurity removal box (1). An elliptical roller (144) is provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped protrusion (142). The elliptical roller (144) is rotatably connected to the impurity removal box (1) on both the front and back. Several speed reduction plates (145) are provided at the top of the screen plate (141).

2. The feed impurity removal apparatus for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, The deceleration plate (145) has a square groove (451) on the side facing the inner wall of the screening plate (141). The top of the square groove (451) has an insertion hole (452). A square insert (453) is inserted into the square groove (451) and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening plate (141).

3. The feed impurity removal apparatus for poultry farming according to claim 2, characterized in that, The square insert (453) has a threaded hole (454) at the top. The insertion hole (452) corresponds to the threaded hole (454). The speed reducer (145) is fixed by inserting a bolt into the insertion hole (452) and threading it into the threaded hole (454).

4. The feed impurity removal equipment for poultry farming according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the impurity removal box (1) is connected to a collection box (12). A motor (13) is fixedly connected to the right side of the front of the impurity removal box (1). The output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to the front of the elliptical roller (144) through a coupling. The outer surface of the elliptical roller (144) is in contact with the surface of the arc-shaped protrusion (142).

5. The feed impurity removal apparatus for poultry farming according to claim 4, characterized in that, The adjusting plate (113) has a rotating shaft (114) fixedly connected to both the front and back sides. The rotating shaft (114) is rotatably connected to the feed hopper (111). The rotating shaft (114) located at the front passes through the feed hopper (111) and extends to the outside. A guide plate (115) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper (111). The guide plate (115) is located above the adjusting plate (113).

6. The feed impurity removing apparatus for poultry farming according to claim 4, characterized in that, The baffle (112) is provided with a bracket (21) inside. The bottom of the bracket (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate (11). A threaded rod (22) is rotatably connected inside the bracket (21). A moving block (24) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (22). A rack (25) is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving block (24). A gear (26) is meshed with the left side of the rack (25).

7. The feed impurity removal apparatus for poultry farming according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of the threaded rod (22) is rotatably connected to the top of the cover plate (11), the back of the gear (26) is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating shaft (114) located in front, and the right side of the moving block (24) is in contact with the inner wall of the bracket (21).