Built-in heat preservation fixed type frame structure of refrigerator and heat preservation truck

By designing a fixed frame structure and adding a thermal insulation layer inside small and medium-sized refrigerated trucks, the problems of complex operation and poor insulation effect during the modification process of small and medium-sized refrigerated trucks have been solved, achieving convenient installation and long-term thermal insulation effect, and ensuring transportation safety.

CN224131160UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17BEIJING CAMC YANJING AUTO CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING CAMC YANJING AUTO CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-13
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The conversion of existing small and medium-sized refrigerated trucks is complicated and cannot be standardized in a systematic way. The refrigeration and insulation effects are not good, and the safety of fragile goods during transportation cannot be guaranteed.

Method used

Design a fixed frame structure, including a front frame assembly, a retractable panel, a right side frame assembly, a top frame assembly, etc., with a heat insulation layer on the surface, and fixed to the carriage by riveting, bolting, welding and other methods, and add strap fixing plates to fix the storage box.

Benefits of technology

It achieves convenient installation, long-term good heat insulation effect, improves transportation safety, reduces the working pressure of refrigeration unit, and is suitable for modification of small and medium-sized vehicles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a built-in heat preservation fixed frame structure of a refrigerated and insulated truck, the fixed frame structure is arranged in a carriage, and a heat preservation and insulation layer is arranged on the surface of the fixed frame structure. The fixed frame structure comprises a front plate frame assembly, a folding and unfolding plate, a right side frame assembly, a top frame assembly, a right side tail door assembly, a rear plate framework assembly, a left side tail door assembly, a left side frame assembly and a bottom frame assembly, in addition, a bandage fixing plate is additionally arranged in the structure and used for fixing the storage box, bumping displacement in the transportation process is prevented, and the storage box is convenient to transport. The refrigerator car is reasonable in structural design, convenient to install, good in heat preservation and refrigeration effect and suitable for being popularized and modified in a refrigerator car in the prior art.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of refrigerated transport modification technology, and in particular to a fixed frame structure. Background Technology

[0002] With increasing consumer demand for temperature-sensitive goods such as refrigerated food and pharmaceuticals, the refrigerated truck industry has ushered in unprecedented development opportunities. Statistics show that from January to April 2024, sales of refrigerated trucks in my country reached 8,506 units, demonstrating strong market growth. It is projected that by the end of 2024, China's refrigerated truck fleet will reach 477,000 units, representing a significant year-on-year increase. Globally, the refrigerated transport market is also maintaining steady growth.

[0003] As a crucial component of refrigerated logistics, small and medium-sized refrigerated trucks are gaining popularity due to their flexibility, low cost, and energy efficiency, and are widely used in fresh food delivery, pharmaceutical transportation, and chemical raw material transport. Currently, the common practice of converting small passenger vehicles into refrigerated compartments involves emptying the interior, removing the original interior trim, roof, and side walls, and then installing insulation materials such as polyurethane foam. This process is complex, lacks standardization, and fails to guarantee effective refrigeration. Furthermore, the absence of fixed storage compartments within the compartment compromises the safety of fragile items during transport.

[0004] Therefore, the interior design of the cargo compartment is particularly important when converting small and medium-sized trucks into refrigerated and insulated vehicles. Choosing appropriate materials and structures can improve the insulation performance of the refrigerated truck, increase work efficiency, and reduce costs.

[0005] This utility model provides a fixed frame structure that effectively solves these problems, offering a fixed frame structure that is easy to install, has good heat insulation, long heat preservation time, and is easy to modify and upgrade. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model discloses a fixed frame structure, which is installed inside the vehicle compartment. The surface of the fixed frame structure is provided with a heat insulation layer. The fixed frame structure includes: a front frame assembly, a retractable panel, a right frame assembly, a top frame assembly, a right tailgate assembly, a rear frame assembly, a left tailgate assembly, a left frame assembly, and a bottom frame assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the thermal insulation layer includes a front polyurethane layer assembly, a right-side polyurethane layer, a top polyurethane layer, a rear panel polyurethane layer, a right-side tailgate filling foam layer, a left-side tailgate filling foam layer, a left-side polyurethane layer, and a bottom panel polyurethane layer.

[0008] Preferably, the front frame assembly is provided with a front polyurethane layer assembly, the right frame assembly is provided with a right polyurethane layer, the top frame assembly is provided with a top polyurethane layer, the right tailgate assembly is provided with a right tailgate filling foam layer, the rear frame assembly is provided with a rear panel polyurethane layer, the left tailgate assembly is provided with a left tailgate filling foam layer, the left frame assembly is provided with a left polyurethane layer, and the bottom frame assembly is provided with a bottom panel polyurethane layer.

[0009] Preferably, the connection between the fixed frame structure and the carriage is one or more of riveting, bolting, hinge, or welding.

[0010] Preferably, the various assemblies of the fixed frame structure are installed and fixed together by welding or by fasteners.

[0011] Preferably, the fixed frame structure and the thermal insulation layer are bonded together using an adhesive layer.

[0012] Preferably, the fixed frame structure is further provided with a strap fixing plate.

[0013] Preferably, the strap fixing plate is used to cooperate with the strap to fix the storage box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the fixed frame structure provided by this utility model has the following advantages:

[0015] (1) This utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the insulated car body structure on the market by adding a heat insulation layer on the fixed frame structure, which ensures the heat insulation effect during transportation.

[0016] (2) The present invention adds a strap fixing plate to ensure the safety of transporting chemicals and pharmaceuticals during transportation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This utility model is installed on the cross-section of the carriage. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 This utility model is installed on the cross-section of the carriage. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the thermal insulation layer structure of this utility model;

[0021] The components include: 1. Carriage; 2. Fixed frame structure; 21. Front panel frame assembly; 22. Retractable panel; 23. Right side frame assembly; 24. Top frame assembly; 25. Right side tailgate assembly; 26. Rear panel frame assembly; 27. Left side tailgate assembly; 28. Left side frame assembly; 29. ​​Bottom frame assembly; 210. Strap fixing plate; 3. Thermal insulation layer; 31. Front polyurethane layer assembly; 32. Right side polyurethane layer; 33. Top polyurethane layer; 34. Right side tailgate filling foam layer; 35. Rear panel polyurethane layer; 36. Left side tailgate filling foam layer; 37. Left side polyurethane layer; 38. Floor polyurethane layer; 4. Fasteners; 5. Adhesive layer; 6. Storage box. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives and advantages of this utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described below with reference to the embodiments; it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for explaining this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0023] Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the direction or positional relationship are based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0025] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figures 3 and 4, this utility model discloses a built-in fixed frame structure for a refrigerated and insulated vehicle. The fixed frame structure is installed inside the vehicle compartment 1 by fasteners 4. A heat insulation layer 3 is installed on the surface of the fixed frame structure 2. The fixed frame structure 2 includes: a front frame assembly 21, a retractable panel 22, a right frame assembly 23, a top frame assembly 24, a right tailgate assembly 25, a rear frame assembly 26, a left tailgate assembly 27, a left frame assembly 28, and a bottom frame assembly 29. The heat insulation layer 3 includes a front polyurethane layer assembly 31, a right polyurethane layer 32, a top polyurethane layer 33, a rear polyurethane layer 35, a right tailgate filling foam layer 34, a left tailgate filling foam layer 36, a left polyurethane layer 37, and a bottom polyurethane layer 38.

[0027] Specifically, a front polyurethane assembly layer 31 is installed on the front frame assembly 21, a right polyurethane layer 32 is installed on the right frame assembly 23, a top polyurethane layer 33 is installed on the top frame assembly 24, a right tailgate filling foam layer 34 is installed on the right tailgate assembly 25, a rear panel polyurethane layer 35 is installed on the rear frame assembly 26, a left tailgate filling foam layer 36 is installed on the left tailgate assembly 27, a left polyurethane layer 37 is installed on the left frame assembly 28, and a bottom panel polyurethane layer 38 is installed on the bottom frame assembly 29.

[0028] Specifically, the connection and fixing method between the fixed frame structure 2 and the carriage 1 is one or more of riveting, bolting, hinge or welding. The various assemblies of the fixed frame structure 2 are installed and fixed by welding or by fasteners. The fixed frame structure 2 and the thermal insulation layer 3 are bonded and installed by adhesive layer 5. Specifically, the fixed frame structure 2 is also provided with a strap fixing plate 210, which is used to fix the storage box 6 with the strap.

[0029] In practice, the interior of the compartment 1 that needs to be fitted with the refrigerated and insulated compartment structure is emptied, and the original interior roof and side walls of the compartment are removed. The fixed frame structure 2 is then installed. The specific steps are as follows: First, the front frame assembly 21 is installed, followed by the bottom frame assembly 29, the right frame assembly 23, the left frame assembly 28, the top frame assembly 24, and the rear frame assembly 26, which are then connected to the compartment with rivets 4. The second step involves installing the right-side tailgate assembly 25 and the left-side tailgate assembly 27 of the support vehicle, along with the retractable panel 22. The retractable panel 22 also includes a strap fixing plate 210. The third step involves installing the thermal insulation layer 3 on each assembly of the fixed frame structure 2. Specifically, the front polyurethane layer assembly 31 is installed on the front frame assembly 21, the right-side polyurethane layer 32 is installed on the right-side frame assembly 23, the top polyurethane layer 33 is installed on the top frame assembly 24, the right-side tailgate filling foam layer 34 is installed on the right-side tailgate assembly 25, the rear panel polyurethane layer 35 is installed on the rear frame assembly 26, the left-side tailgate filling foam layer 36 is installed on the left-side tailgate assembly 27, the left-side polyurethane layer 37 is installed on the left-side frame assembly 28, and the bottom panel polyurethane layer 38 is installed on the bottom frame assembly 29. The fixed frame structure 2 and the thermal insulation layer 3 are fixed together with adhesive layer 5 to form a sealed space. The storage box 6 is then moved into the fixed frame structure of the refrigerated truck. The storage box 6 is fixed by using a limiting strap through the binding plate 210 to prevent it from shifting due to bumps. This utility model is a built-in insulation and fixing frame structure for refrigerated and insulated vehicles. The structure is simple and easy to disassemble and assemble. Compared with the existing technology that only adds an insulation layer to the original vehicle body, the insulation effect of this device is significantly improved, ensuring the safety of refrigerated transportation and greatly reducing the working pressure of the refrigeration unit. Moreover, the materials of this utility model are relatively common, and the installation and operation are convenient, making it suitable for modification in existing small and medium-sized vehicles.

[0030] The technical solution of this utility model has been described above with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the protection scope of this utility model is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of this utility model, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A built-in insulation fixed frame structure of a cold storage vehicle, the fixed frame structure being installed in the inside of a vehicle compartment (1), characterized by, The fixed frame structure (2) is provided with a heat insulation layer (3) on its surface. The fixed frame structure (2) includes: front frame assembly (21), retractable panel (22), right frame assembly (23), top frame assembly (24), right tailgate assembly (25), rear frame assembly (26), left tailgate assembly (27), left frame assembly (28), and bottom frame assembly (29).

2. The fixed frame structure of claim 1, wherein, The thermal insulation layer (3) includes a front polyurethane layer assembly (31), a right polyurethane layer (32), a top polyurethane layer (33), a rear polyurethane layer (35), a right tailgate filling foam layer (34), a left tailgate filling foam layer (36), a left polyurethane layer (37), and a bottom polyurethane layer (38).

3. The fixed frame structure of claim 2, wherein, The front frame assembly (21) is provided with a front polyurethane layer assembly (31), the right frame assembly (23) is provided with a right polyurethane layer (32), the top frame assembly (24) is provided with a top polyurethane layer (33), the right tailgate assembly (25) is provided with a right tailgate filling foam layer (34), the rear frame assembly (26) is provided with a rear panel polyurethane layer (35), the left tailgate assembly (27) is provided with a left tailgate filling foam layer (36), the left frame assembly (28) is provided with a left polyurethane layer (37), and the bottom frame assembly (29) is provided with a bottom panel polyurethane layer (38).

4. The fixed frame structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connection between the fixed frame structure (2) and the carriage (1) is one or more of the following: riveting, bolting, hinge, or welding.

5. The fixed frame structure of claim 4, wherein, The various assemblies of the fixed frame structure (2) are installed and fixed together by welding or by fasteners.

6. The fixed frame structure of claim 5, wherein, The fixed frame structure (2) and the thermal insulation layer (3) are bonded together by an adhesive layer (5).

7. The fixed frame structure of claim 6, wherein, The fixed frame structure (2) is also provided with a strap fixing plate (210).

8. The fixed frame structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The strap fixing plate (210) is used to fix the storage box (6) with the strap.