Fabricated fiber cement board

By using the tenon and mortise connection between the wedge plate and the wedge groove and the threaded connection of the connecting screw, the problem of complicated splicing of prefabricated fiber cement boards is solved, and fast and stable cement board connection is achieved.

CN224134055UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17TANGSHAN XINGDACHENG NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TANGSHAN XINGDACHENG NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prefabricated fiber cement boards are cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive to assemble, and the assembly effect is not stable enough.

Method used

The cement board is quickly assembled and fastened by using a tenon and mortise connection structure of wedge plate and wedge groove, and by connecting screw to wedge plate.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and stable connection of cement boards, avoiding shaking and displacement, and improving assembly efficiency and stability.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fiber cement boards, and discloses an assembly type fiber cement board which comprises a cement board body, connecting holes are formed in the outer walls of the two ends of the cement board body, first wedge grooves are formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the upper end of the cement board body, second wedge grooves are formed in the inner sides of the first wedge grooves, and the connecting holes are formed in the connecting holes. The connecting hole penetrates to the inner wall of the upper end of the second wedge groove, an inserting hole is formed in the inner wall of the lower end of the second wedge groove, a sleeve is embedded in the inner wall, close to the upper end of the first wedge groove and the inner wall of the upper end of the second wedge groove, of the connecting hole, and tenon pieces are fixed to the inner side surfaces of the first wedge groove and the second wedge groove. The assembly type fiber cement board is provided with the connecting screw rods and the wedge plates, the assembly type fiber cement board is used for assembling the cement board body, through mortise and tenon connection of the wedge plates, the first wedge grooves and the second wedge grooves and threaded fastening of the connecting screw rods on the wedge plates in the connecting holes, rapid assembly and fastening of multiple cement boards are achieved, and the assembly effect is more stable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fiber cement board technology, specifically to an assembled fiber cement board. Background Technology

[0002] Fiber cement board refers to a type of board made from cement as the basic material and adhesive, and mineral fiber cement and other fibers as reinforcing materials, through processes such as pulping, molding, and curing. Fiber cement board has good waterproof, fireproof, and sound insulation properties, and it is not prone to termites, rot, or corrosion. Due to its superior performance, it is widely used in various fields of the construction industry.

[0003] A search revealed a prefabricated high-strength fiber cement board with publication number CN222252557U. The board includes a panel body with a limiting block fixedly connected to one end of its outer side. This design addresses the problem of cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive splicing of multiple fiber cement boards, hindering rapid assembly. While this practical application uses a spring-loaded engagement mechanism to assemble multiple fiber cement boards, the spring mechanism's deformation capability makes it prone to wobbling after assembly, resulting in unstable assembly. Therefore, we propose a prefabricated fiber cement board. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a prefabricated fiber cement board to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a prefabricated fiber cement board, comprising:

[0006] The cement board body has connecting holes on both outer walls at its two ends. A first wedge groove is formed on both outer walls at the upper end of the cement board body. A second wedge groove is formed on the inner side of the first wedge groove, and the connecting hole extends through to the upper inner wall of the second wedge groove. An insertion hole is formed on the lower inner wall of the second wedge groove. A sleeve is fitted into the connecting hole near the upper inner wall of the first and second wedge grooves. Tenons are fixed to the inner surfaces of both the first and second wedge grooves. Wedge plates are placed inside both the first and second wedge grooves. A connecting screw passes through the sleeve inside the connecting hole.

[0007] Furthermore, a marking line is provided in the middle of the wedge plate, and screw holes are provided on the upper surfaces of both ends of the wedge plate, with the screw holes extending to the lower outer wall of the wedge plate. Tenons are provided on the outer walls of both ends of the wedge plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the first and second wedge grooves have matching external structures, and the wedge plate is connected to the first and second wedge grooves by means of mortise and tenon, and the cement board bodies are connected by mortise and tenon joints through the wedge plate, the first and second wedge grooves.

[0009] Furthermore, a square groove is provided at the top of the connecting screw, a connecting thread is provided around the lower outer wall of the connecting screw, and a square protrusion is fixed to the lower outer wall of the connecting screw.

[0010] Furthermore, the square protrusion and the square groove have matching dimensions, and the connecting screws are connected by the square protrusion and the square groove, and the connecting screws are connected to the wedge plate by the connecting thread and the screw hole.

[0011] Furthermore, the first and second wedge grooves are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the cement board, and the cement boards are connected by connecting screws and wedge plates to form an interlocking connection.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] The prefabricated fiber cement board is equipped with connecting screws and wedges, which are used to assemble the cement board body. The wedges are connected to the first and second wedge grooves by tenon and tenon joints, and the connecting screws are threaded to the wedges in the connecting holes, so as to achieve rapid assembly and fastening between multiple cement boards and more stable assembly effect. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembled structure of the cement board body of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled and dissected structure of the cement board body of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the wedge plate portion of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the sleeve and connecting screw assembly of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Cement board body; 2. Connecting hole; 3. First wedge groove; 4. Second wedge groove; 5. Insertion hole; 6. Sleeve; 7. Tenon; 8. Wedge plate; 801. Marking line; 802. Screw hole; 803. Mortise; 9. Connecting screw; 901. Square groove; 902. Connecting thread; 903. Square protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] This utility model provides an improved assembled fiber cement board, please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-3 The system includes: a cement board body 1, with connecting holes 2 on both outer walls of the cement board body 1; first wedge grooves 3 on both outer walls of the upper end of the cement board body 1; and second wedge grooves 4 on the inner side of the first wedge grooves 3. The first wedge grooves 3 and the second wedge grooves 4 have matching external shapes, and the connecting holes 2 extend through to the upper inner wall of the second wedge groove 4. An insertion hole 5 is provided on the lower inner wall of the second wedge groove 4. The insertion hole 5 serves as a redundant structure to accommodate the protruding lower part of the fastened connecting screw 9, thereby stabilizing the connecting screw 9 and preventing the wedge plate 8 from coming out of the second wedge groove 4. A sleeve 6 is embedded in the inner wall of the connecting hole 2 near the upper end of the first wedge groove 3 and the second wedge groove 4. The inner surfaces of the first wedge groove 3 and the second wedge groove 4 are both fixed with tenon pieces 7. The interior of the first wedge groove 3 and the second wedge groove 4 is equipped with wedge plates 8. The interior of the connecting hole 2 is provided with a connecting screw 9 through a sleeve 6. The first wedge groove 3 and the second wedge groove 4 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the cement board. The cement boards are connected by the connecting screw 9 and the wedge plates 8. The connecting screw 9 and the wedge plates 8 are used to assemble the cement board body 1. The wedge plates 8 are connected to the first wedge groove 3 and the second wedge groove 4 by tenon and mortise, and the connecting screw 9 is threaded to the wedge plates 8 in the connecting hole 2. This enables the rapid assembly and fastening of multiple cement boards with good assembly effect.

[0022] Please see Figure 4 A prefabricated fiber cement board includes: a wedge plate 8 with a marking line 801 in the middle; screw holes 802 on the upper surfaces of both ends of the wedge plate 8, extending to the lower outer wall of the wedge plate 8; the screw holes 802 serve as a connecting structure for connection and fastening with a connecting screw 9; mortises 803 on the outer walls of both ends of the wedge plate 8; the wedge plate 8 is connected to the first wedge groove 3 and the second wedge groove 4 by means of the mortises 803 and the tenon 7; and the cement board bodies 1 are connected by mortise and tenon joints through the wedge plate 8, the first wedge groove 3 and the second wedge groove 4. The mortises 803 are used to securely fix the wedge plate 8 in the first wedge groove 3 and the second wedge groove 4 by means of the mortise and tenon joints when the wedge plate 8 is inserted into the first wedge groove 3 and the second wedge groove 4, preventing the wedge plate 8 from coming out of the cement board bodies 1 after installation.

[0023] Please see Figure 5A prefabricated fiber cement board includes: a square groove 901 at the top of a connecting screw 9, and a connecting thread 902 on the outer wall of the lower end of the connecting screw 9. The connecting screw 9 is threadedly connected to a wedge plate 8 through the connecting thread 902 and the screw hole 802. The connecting thread 902 and the screw hole 802 are matched to facilitate the threaded connection between the connecting screw 9 and the wedge plate 8. A square protrusion 903 is fixed on the outer wall of the lower end of the connecting screw 9. The square protrusion 903 matches the outer dimensions of the square groove 901. The connecting screws 9 are engaged through the square protrusion 903 and the square groove 901. The square protrusion 903 and the square groove 901 are used to engage the upper connecting screw 9 with the lower connecting screw 9 and rotate synchronously to connect and fasten the connecting screw 9 to the wedge plate 8 through the connecting thread 902 and the screw hole 802.

[0024] Working principle: For this type of prefabricated fiber cement board, the worker first places the cement board body 1 in the installation position, inserts the wedge plate 8 into the first wedge groove 3 and the second wedge groove 4 on one side of the single cement board body 1. When the worker taps the wedge plate 8 into place, the worker confirms that the wedge plate 8 is inserted to a sufficient depth by using the marking line 801. After fixing, the wedge plate 8 engages with the tenon piece 7 inside the first wedge groove 3 and the second wedge groove 4 through the mortise 803, so that the wedge plate 8 and the cement board body 1 form a mortise and tenon structure. Then, another cement board body 1 is connected through the wedge plate 8. Subsequently, after the two cement board bodies 1 are connected through the wedge plate 8, the first wedge groove 3 and the second wedge groove 4, the worker uses the sleeve 6 to... The connecting screw 9 is inserted into the connecting hole 2 by the guiding action of the connecting screw 9. After the first connecting screw 9 passes through the screw hole 802 via the connecting thread 902, it continues to move towards the insertion hole 5. The second connecting screw 9 is inserted and engaged with the first connecting screw 9 via the square groove 901 and the square protrusion 903. The limiting action of the insertion hole 5 ensures that the connecting screw 9 is tightly connected to the wedge plate 8 in the first wedge groove 3 and the second wedge groove 4 after rotation and tightening, thereby strengthening the wedge plate 8 in the first wedge groove 3 and the second wedge groove 4. Finally, the multiple cement board bodies 1 are assembled by the connecting screw 9 and the wedge plate 8. The multiple cement board bodies 1, reinforced by the mortise and tenon structure and fasteners, are tightly connected and not easily shaken or shifted.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fabricated fiber cement panel, characterized in that, include: The cement board body (1) has connecting holes (2) on both outer walls at both ends. The upper two outer walls of the cement board body (1) have first wedge grooves (3). The inner side of the first wedge groove (3) has a second wedge groove (4). The connecting hole (2) extends through to the upper inner wall of the second wedge groove (4). The lower inner wall of the second wedge groove (4) has an insertion hole (5). The inner wall of the connecting hole (2) near the upper end of the first wedge groove (3) and the second wedge groove (4) is fitted with a sleeve (6). The inner surfaces of the first wedge groove (3) and the second wedge groove (4) are fixed with tenons (7). The inside of the first wedge groove (3) and the second wedge groove (4) is fitted with wedge plates (8). The inside of the connecting hole (2) is fitted with a connecting screw (9) through the sleeve (6).

2. The fabricated fiber cement panel according to claim 1, wherein: The wedge plate (8) has a marking line (801) in the middle, and screw holes (802) are opened on the upper surfaces of both ends of the wedge plate (8), and the screw holes (802) penetrate to the lower outer wall of the wedge plate (8). Tenons (803) are opened on the outer walls of both ends of the wedge plate (8).

3. The fiber cement panel of claim 2, wherein: The first wedge groove (3) and the second wedge groove (4) have matching external structures, and the wedge plate (8) is connected to the first wedge groove (3) and the second wedge groove (4) through the mortise (803) and the tenon (7), and the cement board body (1) is connected by the wedge plate (8), the first wedge groove (3) and the second wedge groove (4).

4. The fiber cement panel of claim 1, wherein: The top end of the connecting screw (9) is provided with a square groove (901), the lower end of the connecting screw (9) is provided with a connecting thread (902) on its outer wall, and a square protrusion (903) is fixed on the lower end of the connecting screw (9).

5. The fiber cement panel of claim 4, wherein: The square protrusion (903) and the square groove (901) are matched in size, and the connecting screw (9) is connected by the square protrusion (903) and the square groove (901). The connecting screw (9) is connected to the wedge plate (8) by the connecting thread (902) and the screw hole (802).

6. The prefabricated fiber cement board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first wedge groove (3) and the second wedge groove (4) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the cement board, and the cement boards are connected by a connecting screw (9) and a wedge plate (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fabricated high-strength fiber cement board

    CN222252557U