Hose laying structure for farmland irrigation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hose laying structure for farmland irrigation, which belongs to the technical field of farmland water conservancy irrigation and is characterized by comprising a movable base, a laying component is arranged at the bottom of the movable base, and a correcting component is arranged on the outer side of the laying component. And the laying assembly comprises a laying base fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable base, the bottom of the laying base is fixedly connected with a laying frame, and the interior of the laying frame is rotationally connected with a path limiting pipe. The problems that the laying efficiency is low and the overall progress of irrigation engineering is affected due to the fact that hose laying work is inconvenient to complete quickly in the prior art are solved, and the problems that an existing structure often lacks accurate limiting measures, it is difficult to ensure that hoses are located in a correct path when the hoses are conveyed, the hoses are prone to winding or shifting, and the laying quality is affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of farmland irrigation technology, and in particular to a flexible hose laying structure for farmland irrigation. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of farmland irrigation, traditional irrigation methods such as flood irrigation have serious problems such as water waste and uneven irrigation. With the development of water-saving irrigation technology, water-saving irrigation technologies such as sprinkler irrigation and drip irrigation have been widely used. As an important water delivery component in sprinkler and drip irrigation systems, the laying structure of flexible hoses has a crucial impact on the performance and efficiency of the entire irrigation system. Flexible hose irrigation has been widely used because of its good water-saving effect, flexibility and adaptability.

[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, existing patents have provided solutions. However, existing hose laying structures for farmland irrigation typically lack efficient delivery mechanisms, making it difficult to quickly complete hose laying work. This results in low laying efficiency, affecting the overall progress of irrigation projects. Furthermore, existing structures often lack precise positioning measures, making it difficult to ensure that the hose is on the correct path during delivery. This can easily lead to hose tangling or deviation, affecting the laying quality.

[0004] Therefore, a flexible hose laying structure for farmland irrigation is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a hose laying structure for farmland irrigation, which can solve the problems that existing hose laying structures for farmland irrigation usually lack an efficient delivery mechanism, making it difficult to quickly complete the hose laying work, resulting in low laying efficiency and affecting the overall progress of irrigation projects. Moreover, existing structures often lack precise limiting measures, making it difficult to ensure that the hose is on the correct path when delivering the hose, which can easily lead to hose entanglement or deviation, affecting the laying quality.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a flexible hose laying structure for farmland irrigation, including a movable base, a laying component at the bottom of the movable base, and a correction component on the outside of the laying component;

[0007] The laying assembly includes a laying base fixedly connected to the bottom of a movable base, a laying frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the laying base, a path limiting tube rotatably connected inside the laying frame, a support base fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the laying base, a hose delivery seat rotatably connected to the inner side of the support base, a drive motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the laying base, a transmission belt fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, and the transmission belt movably connected to the hose delivery seat.

[0008] Preferably, the correction component includes a fixed bracket fixedly connected to the outside of the laying frame, an adjustment frame fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed bracket, and a limit support rod fixedly connected to the outside of the adjustment frame.

[0009] Preferably, a compression spring is provided on the outer side of the limiting support rod, and a limiting groove is provided on the inner side of the adjusting frame, with a correcting roller slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove.

[0010] Preferably, a spacing adjustment seat is fixedly connected to the outer side of the correcting roller, and the spacing adjustment seat is fixedly connected to the compression spring.

[0011] Preferably, a height adjustment frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable base, a support column is slidably connected to the inner side of the height adjustment frame, a shock-absorbing roller is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column, and a height locking rod is slidably connected to the outer side of the height adjustment frame, the height locking rod being engaged with the support column.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to both sides of the laying frame, a limit spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing plate, and a limit seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit spring.

[0013] Preferably, a hose placement tray is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base, and a hose limiting tray is rotatably connected to the top of the hose placement tray.

[0014] Preferably, a movable push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base, and an anti-slip sleeve is fitted on the outer side of the movable push rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. This application can quickly and stably lead the hose out from the hose placement tray and transport it in the direction of farmland laying by setting up the laying component. Compared with manual laying, it greatly improves laying efficiency and saves labor costs. At the same time, it can also limit the hose during the transportation process to keep it on the correct transportation path, effectively avoid hose tangling or deviation, ensure that the hose can be laid according to the predetermined line, and improve the accuracy of laying.

[0017] 2. This application can correct hose misalignment in a timely manner by setting a correction component, ensuring the continuity of hose laying, avoiding the need for frequent manual adjustments or even re-laying due to excessive hose misalignment, reducing the number of laying interruptions, and can also be adjusted according to hoses of different diameters to enhance the applicability of the entire laying structure to various hoses. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the flexible hose laying structure for farmland irrigation according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the laying component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the correction component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile base of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Movable base; 2. Hose placement tray; 3. Hose limiting tray; 4. Laying assembly; 401. Laying base; 402. Laying frame; 403. Path limiting tube; 404. Support seat; 405. Hose delivery seat; 406. Drive motor; 407. Transmission belt; 5. Correction assembly; 501. Fixed bracket; 502. Adjustable frame; 503. Limiting support rod; 504. Compression spring; 505. Limiting slide; 506. Correction roller; 507. Spacing adjustment seat; 6. Height adjustment frame; 7. Support column; 8. Shock-absorbing roller; 9. Height locking rod; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Limiting spring; 12. Limiting seat; 13. Movable push rod; 14. Anti-slip sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0026] A flexible hose laying structure for farmland irrigation includes a movable base 1, a laying component 4 at the bottom of the movable base 1, and a correction component 5 on the outside of the laying component 4.

[0027] The laying assembly 4 includes a laying base 401 fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable base 1. A laying frame 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the laying base 401. A path limiting tube 403 is rotatably connected inside the laying frame 402. A support base 404 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the laying base 401. A hose delivery seat 405 is rotatably connected to the inside of the support base 404. A drive motor 406 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the laying base 401. A transmission belt 407 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 406. The transmission belt 407 is movably connected to the hose delivery seat 405.

[0028] In this embodiment: by placing the rolled irrigation hose on the hose placement tray 2 on top of the mobile base 1, it is ensured that one end of the hose can pass smoothly through the path limiting pipe 403 in the laying frame 402, and a certain length is reserved for subsequent connection with the irrigation system. The power supply of the drive motor 406 is turned on, and the drive motor 406 starts to run. The output end of the motor drives the transmission belt 407 to rotate. Since the transmission belt 407 is movably connected to the hose delivery seat 405, the hose delivery seat 405 starts to rotate around the axis of the support base 404 under the drive of the transmission belt 407. As the hose delivery seat 405 continues to rotate, it will gradually pull the hose out from the hose placement tray 2. During the extraction process, the path limiting pipe 403 restricts the hose, making it always move along the set direction, avoiding the hose from swinging or tangling randomly during transportation. The hose delivery seat 405 rotates continuously and stably, continuously laying the hose into the farmland until the predetermined laying length or area is completed.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the correction component 5 includes a fixed bracket 501 fixedly connected to the outside of the laying frame 402. An adjustment frame 502 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed bracket 501, and a limit support rod 503 is fixedly connected to the outside of the adjustment frame 502.

[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a compression spring 504 is provided on the outer side of the limiting support rod 503, and a limiting groove 505 is provided on the inner side of the adjusting frame 502. A correcting roller 506 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove 505.

[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a pitch adjustment seat 507 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the correction roller 506, and the pitch adjustment seat 507 is fixedly connected to the compression spring 504.

[0032] In this embodiment: When the hose is laid, it passes through the path limiting tube 403 and between the correcting rollers 506. If the hose deviates during transport, the deviated hose will contact the correcting roller 506 on one side. As the hose continues to move, it exerts a squeezing force on the correcting roller 506. Under the pressure of the hose, the correcting roller 506 squeezes the compression spring 504 through the spacing adjustment seat 507 and slides along the deviation direction in the limiting groove 505. The compression spring 504 undergoes elastic deformation due to compression, which in turn applies a reverse elastic force to the spacing adjustment seat 507 and the correcting roller 506. Under the action of this reverse elastic force, the correcting roller 506 applies a corrective force to the hose in the opposite direction of deviation, pushing the hose back to the correct laying path to ensure the accuracy of the laying and avoid problems such as uneven irrigation area caused by hose deviation.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, a height adjustment frame 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable base 1, a support column 7 is slidably connected to the inner side of the height adjustment frame 6, a shock-absorbing roller 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 7, and a height locking rod 9 is slidably connected to the outer side of the height adjustment frame 6. The height locking rod 9 is engaged with the support column 7.

[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, both sides of the laying frame 402 are fixedly connected to a fixing plate 10, the inner side of the fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected to a limit spring 11, and the bottom of the limit spring 11 is fixedly connected to a limit seat 12.

[0035] In this embodiment: By setting up a height adjustment frame 6, a support column 7, a shock-absorbing roller 8, and a height locking rod 9, before laying the flexible hose, according to the farmland terrain, the height locking rod 9 is pulled out from the support column 7, the height of the support column 7 within the height adjustment frame 6 is adjusted, the shock-absorbing roller 8 is adjusted to a suitable position, and then the height locking rod 9 is inserted again to fix the support column 7. After the adjustment is completed, the moving push rod 13 is pushed to move the equipment in the farmland. The shock-absorbing roller 8 will move with the equipment. Moreover, by adjusting the height of the support column 7, the distance between the shock-absorbing roller 8 and the ground can be changed, allowing the equipment to adapt to different terrains, such as slopes and low-lying areas, enhancing the equipment's passability in complex farmland environments, and reducing the shaking and bumping of the equipment caused by terrain factors. To ensure the accuracy and continuity of hose laying, a fixed plate 10, a limiting spring 11, and a limiting seat 12 are installed. When the drive motor 406 drives the hose conveyor seat 405 to rotate and lay the hose, the hose will contact the limiting seat 12 during the conveying process. When the hose sways left and right, it will squeeze or stretch the limiting spring 11. The limiting spring 11 and the limiting seat 12 work together to laterally limit the hose during conveying. The elasticity of the limiting spring 11 can buffer the swaying of the hose, avoid large left and right swings of the hose, and ensure that the hose is always conveyed on a relatively stable path. This improves the straightness and stability of hose laying, reduces the risk of hose twisting or tangling due to excessive swaying, and improves the laying quality.

[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, a hose placement plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base 1, and a hose limiting plate 3 is rotatably connected to the top of the hose placement plate 2.

[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, a movable push rod 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base 1, and an anti-slip sleeve 14 is fitted on the outer side of the movable push rod 13.

[0038] In this embodiment: By setting up a hose placement tray 2 and a hose limiting tray 3, before the laying operation begins, the rolled-up hose is placed on the hose placement tray 2, so that one end of the hose passes through the path limiting pipe 403 and is connected to the subsequent irrigation system. During the laying process, as the hose delivery seat 405 rotates, the hose is gradually pulled out from the hose placement tray 2. At this time, the hose limiting tray 3 will rotate with the rotation of the hose. The hose limiting tray 3 can restrict the radial movement of the hose during placement and laying, preventing the hose from becoming loose during placement. To prevent the hose from shifting or tangling during installation, and to ensure that the hose is transported out of the placement tray in an orderly manner, thus improving the convenience and efficiency of installation, the moving push rod 13 and anti-slip sleeve 14 are installed. When the operator pushes the moving base 1 in the farmland, he can hold the moving push rod 13 with both hands. The anti-slip sleeve 14 can increase the friction between the hand and the push rod, preventing the hand from slipping due to sweaty hands or uneven farmland ground during the pushing process. This allows the operator to push the equipment more stably and with less effort, ensuring the smooth progress of the installation work.

[0039] Working Principle: During the installation of the irrigation hose structure, the hose is first placed on the hose placement tray 2 at the top of the mobile base 1. The hose limiting tray 3 prevents the hose from swaying or slipping during placement and movement. By adjusting the height of the support column 7 within the adjusting frame 502 and fixing it with the height locking rod 9, the height of the shock-absorbing rollers 8 can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to different terrain conditions, ensuring the equipment can work normally in complex terrain. Next, the moving push rod 13 is pushed, and the mobile base 1 moves under the support of the shock-absorbing rollers 8. The shock-absorbing rollers 8 reduce bumps during movement, ensuring smooth operation and facilitating movement to a suitable position in the farmland. Then, the drive motor 406 is started, driving the transmission belt 407, which in turn drives the hose conveyor seat 405 to rotate. As the hose conveyor seat 405 rotates, the hose is led out from the hose placement tray 2 and directed towards the farmland. The path limiting tube 403 limits the hose during the conveying process, keeping it on the correct conveying path and preventing the hose from tangling or deviating. If the hose deviates during the laying process, the correction component 5 will function. When the hose deviates and contacts the correction roller 506, the spacing adjustment seat 507 on the outside of the correction roller 506 is connected to the compression spring 504. Under the squeezing force of the hose, the correction roller 506 will slide in the limiting groove 505 and squeeze the compression spring 504. The elastic force of the compression spring 504 makes the correction roller 506 always apply a reverse correction force to the hose, so that the hose returns to the correct laying path and ensures the accuracy of the laying. The limiting spring 11 and limiting seat 12 on the fixing plates 10 on both sides of the laying frame 402 can assist in limiting the hose during the conveying process, preventing the hose from swinging left and right significantly and further ensuring the stability of the laying.

[0040] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hose-laying structure for irrigation of agricultural fields, comprising a mobile base (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the movable base (1) is provided with a laying component (4), and the outside of the laying component (4) is provided with a correction component (5); The laying assembly (4) includes a laying base (401) fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable base (1), a laying frame (402) fixedly connected to the bottom of the laying base (401), a path limiting tube (403) rotatably connected inside the laying frame (402), a support seat (404) fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the laying base (401), a hose delivery seat (405) rotatably connected to the inner side of the support seat (404), a drive motor (406) fixedly connected to the bottom of the laying base (401), a transmission belt (407) fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (406), and the transmission belt (407) movably connected to the hose delivery seat (405).

2. The flexible hose laying structure for farmland irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The correction component (5) includes a fixed bracket (501) fixedly connected to the outside of the laying frame (402), an adjustment frame (502) fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed bracket (501), and a limit support rod (503) fixedly connected to the outside of the adjustment frame (502).

3. The hose-laying structure for agricultural field irrigation according to claim 2, characterized by: A compression spring (504) is provided on the outer side of the limiting support rod (503), and a limiting groove (505) is provided on the inner side of the adjusting frame (502). A correcting roller (506) is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove (505).

4. The hose-laying structure for agricultural field irrigation according to claim 3, characterized by: The outer side of the correction roller (506) is fixedly connected to a spacing adjustment seat (507), which is fixedly connected to a compression spring (504).

5. The hose-laying structure for agricultural field irrigation according to claim 1, characterized by: The bottom of the movable base (1) is fixedly connected to a height adjustment frame (6), the inner side of the height adjustment frame (6) is slidably connected to a support column (7), the bottom of the support column (7) is fixedly connected to a shock-absorbing roller (8), the outer side of the height adjustment frame (6) is slidably connected to a height locking rod (9), and the height locking rod (9) is engaged with the support column (7).

6. The hose-laying structure for agricultural field irrigation according to claim 1, characterized by: The laying frame (402) is fixedly connected to both sides of a fixing plate (10), and a limit spring (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing plate (10), and a limit seat (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit spring (11).

7. The hose-laying structure for agricultural field irrigation according to claim 1, characterized by: The top of the movable base (1) is fixedly connected to a hose placement tray (2), and the top of the hose placement tray (2) is rotatably connected to a hose limiting tray (3).

8. The hose-laying structure for agricultural field irrigation according to claim 1, characterized by: The top of the movable base (1) is fixedly connected to a movable push rod (13), and the outer side of the movable push rod (13) is covered with an anti-slip sleeve (14).

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