Automatic alarm device for vegetable diseases and insect pests

By designing an automatic alarm device for vegetable diseases and pests, and using color and odor sensors to monitor the condition of vegetables, the problem of low efficiency in manual detection has been solved, realizing automated disease and pest monitoring and timely alarms, thereby improving vegetable production efficiency and quality.

CN224135532UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17QIS FARMING MODERN AGRI DALI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QIS FARMING MODERN AGRI DALI CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-05
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In current technologies, the detection of vegetable diseases and pests relies on manual observation, which is inefficient and makes it difficult to detect the occurrence of diseases and pests in a timely manner, thus affecting yield and quality.

Method used

An automatic alarm device for vegetable diseases and pests was designed, which includes a lifting component and a monitoring component. It uses color sensors and odor sensors to monitor changes in the color and odor of vegetables, and combines them with an alarm to achieve automatic warning.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic monitoring and timely alerts for vegetable diseases and pests, improving detection efficiency and ensuring vegetable yield and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses automatic alarm equipment for vegetable diseases and insect pests, which belongs to the technical field of vegetable disease and insect pest alarm, and comprises a lifting assembly, a monitoring assembly and a support frame, the lifting assembly is arranged at the top in the support frame, and the monitoring assembly is arranged at the bottom of the lifting assembly. The lifting assembly can achieve the effect of connecting the monitoring assembly, and the lifting assembly can also conduct lifting adjustment on the monitoring assembly, so that the monitoring assembly can monitor the vegetable diseases and insect pests at the matched height, and through the arrangement of the monitoring assembly, the monitoring assembly can monitor the color and smell of vegetables, the automatic warning effect is achieved, and the practicability is high. Therefore, the problems that in existing modern agricultural production, vegetable diseases and insect pests are one of important factors affecting the yield and quality, a traditional method mainly depends on manual observation, efficiency is low, and the occurrence of the diseases and insect pests is difficult to find in time are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable pest and disease alarm, and in particular to an automatic alarm device for vegetable pests and diseases. Background Technology

[0002] Pests and diseases are a collective term for diseases and pests, which often have adverse effects on agriculture, forestry, and animal husbandry. Vegetables that have been affected by pests and diseases often turn yellow and have a rotten smell.

[0003] In modern agricultural production, vegetable diseases and pests are one of the important factors affecting yield and quality. Traditional methods mainly rely on manual observation, which is not only inefficient, but also makes it difficult to detect the occurrence of diseases and pests in a timely manner.

[0004] Therefore, an automatic alarm device for vegetable diseases and pests is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic alarm device for vegetable diseases and pests, which can solve the problem that in modern agricultural production, vegetable diseases and pests are one of the important factors affecting yield and quality. Traditional methods mainly rely on manual observation, which is not only inefficient, but also makes it difficult to detect the occurrence of diseases and pests in a timely manner.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic alarm device for vegetable diseases and pests, comprising a lifting component, a monitoring component, and a support frame, wherein the lifting component is disposed at the top inside the support frame, and the monitoring component is disposed at the bottom of the lifting component;

[0007] The lifting assembly includes an electric telescopic plate, an adjusting rod, an adjusting block, a threaded rod, and a first motor. The electric telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the top inside the support frame. The adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic plate. The adjusting block is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod. The threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the adjusting rod. The first motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded rod.

[0008] Preferably, the monitoring component includes a support base, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting block. A second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second motor, and a rotating block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission rod, a color sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and an alarm is fixedly connected to the rear side of the color sensor.

[0010] Preferably, an air intake box is fixedly connected to both sides of the color sensor, a fan is fixedly connected to the rear side of the air intake box, and an odor sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the air intake box.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to a base, and the top of the base is inserted with a pin.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the connecting plate is provided with a rotating groove, and the inner wall of the rotating groove is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating block.

[0013] Preferably, the support frame has sliding grooves on both sides, and the inner walls of the sliding grooves are slidably connected to the two sides of the adjusting rod.

[0014] Preferably, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the left side inside the adjusting rod, and the surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the left side of the threaded rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. In this application, by setting up the lifting component, the lifting component can achieve the effect of connecting the monitoring component, and the lifting component can also achieve the effect of raising and lowering the monitoring component, so that the monitoring component can monitor vegetable diseases and pests at an appropriate height.

[0017] 2. In this application, by setting up the monitoring component, the monitoring component can achieve an automatic warning effect by monitoring the color and smell of vegetables. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the automatic alarm device for vegetable diseases and pests of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the lifting component and the monitoring component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a connection diagram of the lifting assembly of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a connection diagram of the monitoring component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the slide and the rotating rod of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram, 1. Lifting assembly; 101. Electric telescopic plate; 102. Adjusting rod; 103. Adjusting block; 104. Threaded rod; 105. First motor; 2. Monitoring assembly; 201. Support base; 202. Second motor; 203. Transmission rod; 204. Rotating block; 205. Connecting plate; 206. Color sensor; 207. Alarm; 208. Air duct box; 209. Fan; 210. Odor sensor; 3. Support frame; 4. Base; 5. Pin; 6. Rotating groove; 7. Slide groove; 8. Rotating rod. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0026] An automatic alarm device for vegetable diseases and pests includes a lifting component 1, a monitoring component 2, and a support frame 3. The lifting component 1 is located at the top inside the support frame 3, and the monitoring component 2 is located at the bottom of the lifting component 1.

[0027] The lifting assembly 1 includes an electric telescopic plate 101, an adjusting rod 102, an adjusting block 103, a threaded rod 104, and a first motor 105. The electric telescopic plate 101 is fixedly connected to the top inside the support frame 3. The adjusting rod 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic plate 101. The adjusting block 103 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 104. The threaded rod 104 is rotatably connected to the inside of the adjusting rod 102. The first motor 105 is fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded rod 104.

[0028] In this embodiment: The lifting component 1 connects to the monitoring component 2 and adjusts its height, allowing the monitoring component 2 to monitor vegetable pests and diseases at a suitable height. The monitoring component 2 also provides automatic alerts by monitoring the color and odor of vegetables. The electric telescopic plate 101 connects to and adjusts the adjusting rod 102. The adjusting rod 102 rotates the threaded rod 104. The adjusting block 103 connects the threaded rod 104. The threaded rod 104 adjusts the adjusting block 103 left and right. The first motor 105 drives the threaded rod 104 to rotate.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the monitoring component 2 includes a support base 201, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting block 103. A second motor 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base 201, and a transmission rod 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second motor 202. A rotating block 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base 201.

[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a connecting plate 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission rod 203, a color sensor 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 205, and an alarm 207 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the color sensor 206.

[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, air intake boxes 208 are fixedly connected to both sides of the color sensor 206, a fan 209 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the air intake box 208, and an odor sensor 210 is fixedly connected to the top of the air intake box 208.

[0032] In this embodiment: the support base 201 connects to the second motor 202, which in turn drives the transmission rod 203 to rotate. The transmission rod 203 connects to the connecting plate 205. The rotating block 204 limits the rotation of the connecting plate 205. The connecting plate 205 supports and connects to the color sensor 206. The color sensor 206, being an existing color monitoring device, enables real-time monitoring of the color of vegetables. This allows for the assessment of pest and disease impacts based on vegetable color. Alarm 207 is used in conjunction with color sensor 206 and odor sensor 210. When the color detected by color sensor 206 deviates significantly from the set data, it sends a command to alarm 207. Similarly, a putrid odor triggers alarm 207. The air intake box 208 connects to fan 209, enabling it to extract odors and allow them to flow through odor sensor 210, thus enabling effective monitoring of airborne odors.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the base 4, and the top of the base 4 is inserted with a pin 5.

[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a rotating groove 6 is provided on the top of the connecting plate 205, and the inner wall of the rotating groove 6 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating block 204.

[0035] In this embodiment: by setting the base 4, the base 4 can be used in conjunction with the pin 5 to achieve the effect of fixing the support frame 3. By setting the rotating groove 6, the rotating groove 6 can achieve the effect of limiting the rotation connection of the rotating block 204.

[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, the support frame 3 has sliding grooves 7 on both sides, and the inner wall of the sliding grooves 7 is slidably connected to the two sides of the adjusting rod 102.

[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, a rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected to the left side inside the adjusting rod 102, and the surface of the rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected to the left side of the threaded rod 104.

[0038] In this embodiment: by setting the slide groove 7, the slide groove 7 can achieve the effect of sliding connection of the adjusting rod 102, and by setting the rotating rod 8, the rotating rod 8 can achieve the effect of rotating connection of the threaded rod 104.

[0039] Working principle: First, the device is fixed in a suitable monitoring position using the base 4 and pins 5. Then, the electric telescopic plate 101 is opened, allowing the adjusting rod 102 to be raised and lowered. This, in turn, adjusts the color sensor 206 and odor sensor 210 to a suitable monitoring height. The color sensor 206 and odor sensor 210 are then activated, and pre-prepared data is transmitted to them. When the color sensor detects a color mismatch or the odor sensor 210 detects a putrid odor, the alarm 207 is activated via the remote control panel. The command activates the alarm 207, triggering an alarm to alert staff. During the detection process, the fan 209 is turned on, allowing it to effectively extract air in conjunction with the air intake box 208. This enables the odor sensor 210 to monitor more comprehensively. Simultaneously, the first motor 105 is activated, causing the threaded rod 104 to rotate. This allows the threaded rod 104 to adjust the adjusting block 103 left and right. In conjunction with this, the second motor 202 is activated, causing the transmission rod 203 to rotate. This, in turn, causes the connecting plate 205 to rotate the color sensor 206, thus significantly increasing the monitoring range.

[0040] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A vegetable disease and insect pest automatic alarm device, comprising a lifting assembly (1), a monitoring assembly (2) and a support frame (3), characterized in that: The lifting assembly (1) is located at the top inside the support frame (3), and the monitoring assembly (2) is located at the bottom of the lifting assembly (1); The lifting assembly (1) includes an electric telescopic plate (101), an adjusting rod (102), an adjusting block (103), a threaded rod (104), and a first motor (105). The electric telescopic plate (101) is fixedly connected to the top inside the support frame (3). The adjusting rod (102) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic plate (101). The adjusting block (103) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (104). The threaded rod (104) is rotatably connected to the inside of the adjusting rod (102). The first motor (105) is fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded rod (104).

2. The automatic vegetable disease and insect pest warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring component (2) includes a support base (201), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting block (103). A second motor (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the support base (201), and a transmission rod (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second motor (202). A rotating block (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base (201).

3. The automatic vegetable disease and insect pest warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting plate (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission rod (203), a color sensor (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (205), and an alarm (207) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the color sensor (206).

4. The automatic vegetable disease and insect pest warning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The color sensor (206) is fixedly connected to two sides of an air intake box (208), a fan (209) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the air intake box (208), and an odor sensor (210) is fixedly connected to the top of the air intake box (208).

5. The automatic vegetable disease and insect pest warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support frame (3) is fixedly connected to a base (4), and a pin (5) is inserted into the top of the base (4).

6. The automatic alarm device for vegetable diseases and pests according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the connecting plate (205) is provided with a rotating groove (6), and the inner wall of the rotating groove (6) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating block (204).

7. The automatic alarm device for vegetable diseases and pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (3) has sliding grooves (7) on both sides, and the inner wall of the sliding grooves (7) is slidably connected to both sides of the adjusting rod (102).

8. The automatic vegetable disease and insect pest warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected to the left side inside the adjusting rod (102), and the surface of the rotating rod (8) is rotatably connected to the left side of the threaded rod (104).