Tractor traction type tobacco field irrigation equipment

Abstract

Tractor traction type tobacco field irrigation equipment comprises a tractor and a frame, a first water tank and a second water tank are arranged on the frame, at least one reel is mounted on the frame, the reel is rotatably arranged on the frame, and a hose is wound on the reel; a water outlet of the first water tank is connected with a first end of a hose through a reflux pump; a second end of the hose is connected with a manual valve; the second water tank is connected with a water outlet pipe which is connected with a handheld pipe. The utility model discloses tractor traction type tobacco seedling irrigation equipment which can realize irrigation of tobacco seedling holes, is provided with different types of water tanks to adapt to fertilizers with different solubility, improves the action effect, ensures the use quality, is convenient to use, can realize water injection of the tobacco seedling holes only by holding 15 pipes by a person, and is low in strength and high in practicability. The cost is low and the water injection efficiency is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field, and in particular relates to tractor-drawn tobacco field irrigation equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Transplanting tobacco seedlings is an important part of the tobacco planting process. After transplanting, it is necessary to apply fertilizer in a timely and appropriate manner according to the growth of the seedlings, mainly nitrogen fertilizer, supplemented with phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, to promote the growth of the seedlings.

[0003] Currently, most methods for topdressing tobacco seedlings use flood irrigation in the field. This method seems simple, but in reality, it causes a huge waste. One is the waste of water, and the other is that since tobacco seedlings are generally planted on ridges, water needs to overflow the ridges to enter the seedling holes. This process wastes a lot of water resources and has low irrigation efficiency.

[0004] Currently, there is also direct manual irrigation, where people carry buckets of water and use containers to transfer the water from the buckets to the tobacco seedling holes to fertilize the seedlings. Although this method can reduce water waste to some extent, it is labor-intensive, and it is difficult to control the amount of water, resulting in poor irrigation effect.

[0005] Of course, there are also mechanical irrigation methods. For example, patent application CN215380504U discloses an irrigation cart based on tobacco farmland water utilization, which relates to the field of farmland irrigation technology. This utility model includes a push handle, a pull rod, a water tank, a water outlet, and a cart body. The push handle is welded and fixed to one side of the cart body. The water outlet and water tank are detachably connected to the top of the cart body. A pull rod is rotatably connected to the water outlet. A water collection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe at its center. Water outlets are threaded to both ends of the water pipe. The water collection box is detachably connected to an adjusting screw. The fixed end of the adjusting screw is connected to the driving end of a coil spring seat. Cart seats are connected to both ends of the adjusting screw, and sliding plates are slidably connected to the cart seats connected to both ends of the adjusting screw. This utility model, by connecting the water collection box to the adjusting screw, connecting the pull rod to the water pipe, and connecting the cart seats to both ends of the adjusting screw, solves the problems of existing irrigation carts, such as the inconvenience in adjusting the irrigation structure and the inconvenience in adjusting the width of the cart body. However, the irrigation cart only has one water tank and cannot be divided into separate tanks for fertilizers with different solubility, resulting in poor performance. Utility Model Content

[0006] The present invention aims to provide a tractor-drawn tobacco field irrigation device with a simple structure and good performance.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a tractor-drawn tobacco field irrigation device, including a tractor and a frame, a first water tank and a second water tank are provided on the frame, at least one reel is mounted on the frame, the reel is rotatably mounted on the frame, and a flexible hose is wound on the reel; the outlet of the first water tank is connected to the first end of the flexible hose through a return pump, and a manual valve is connected to the second end of the flexible hose; a water outlet pipe is connected to the second water tank, and a handheld hose is connected to the water outlet pipe.

[0008] Protective plates are provided at both ends of the scroll, and the protective plates are fixedly connected to the scroll.

[0009] The second water tank is equipped with a stirring component.

[0010] The stirring assembly includes a motor, a stirring shaft, and a horizontally positioned stirring rod; the stirring shaft is connected to the output shaft of the motor, the stirring shaft is vertically positioned and located inside the second water tank, and the stirring rod is connected to the stirring shaft.

[0011] The water outlet pipe is set horizontally, and a vertically set drip tube is connected to the water outlet pipe. The end of the drip tube is connected to the water outlet pipe.

[0012] The drip tube is equipped with a flow valve.

[0013] Through the above technical solutions, the technical effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model discloses a tractor-drawn tobacco seedling irrigation device, which can realize irrigation of tobacco seedling holes. Different types of water tanks are set to adapt to fertilizers with different solubilities, improving the effect and ensuring the quality of use. The whole device is easy to use, requiring only a person to hold the hose 15 times to inject water into the tobacco seedling holes. It has low intensity, low cost, and higher water injection efficiency; 2. By setting two water tanks, which are divided into two types according to the different solubilities of fertilizers, the hose on one water tank is wound on the reel, and the other is set with a hand-held hose that can be directly connected. This facilitates use and reduces the clogging rate; 3. The reel allows the length of the hose extension to be adjusted as needed, making it more flexible to use; 4. The stirring component can stir the liquid in the second water tank, thereby accelerating the dissolution of fertilizers that are not easily dissolved; 5. The drip tube can directly drip the medicine into the water outlet pipe, which facilitates the fusion of the water outlet pipe and the medicine and avoids contamination of the second water tank. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the usage state of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring assembly;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Example 2;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the middle-drip tube structure;

[0019] 1. Ridge, 2. Moving wheel, 3. First water tank, 4. Auxiliary wheel, 5. Second water tank, 6. Tractor, 7. Protective plate, 8. Hose, 9. Water outlet pipe, 10. Connecting pipe, 11. Roller, 12. Motor, 13. Stirring shaft, 14. Stirring rod, 15. Handheld pipe, 16. Drip pipe, 17. Liquid outlet hole. Detailed Implementation

[0020] This tractor-drawn tobacco field irrigation equipment is suitable for watering tobacco seedling holes before transplanting. It improves the convenience and efficiency of watering, and can also inject water, fertilizer, and pesticides into the seedling holes as needed, which is of great significance for ensuring the subsequent growth of tobacco seedlings.

[0021] Among them, this equipment, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, it includes a tractor 6, which is a commercially available product. This application does not involve any improvement to the tractor 6 itself, but simply uses the existing tractor 6.

[0022] A chassis is connected to the tractor 6, and the chassis is connected to the rear suspension of the tractor 6. Thus, the chassis can be moved by the movement of the tractor 6.

[0023] The frame is equipped with a movable wheel 2, which facilitates the movement of the frame. In addition, an auxiliary wheel 4 is provided at the front of the frame, which makes the movement of the frame more stable.

[0024] In this embodiment, a first water tank 3 is provided on the vehicle frame. This first water tank 3 serves as a soluble fertilizer tank, allowing easily soluble fertilizers to be placed inside. A return pump is connected to the outlet of the first water tank 3, and a flexible hose 8 is connected to the outlet of the return pump. A manual valve is located at the end of the hose 8; pressing the manual valve allows water to flow from the hose 8, thus completing the watering process. It is worth noting that during use, a person can manually hold the hose 8 and inject the water into the tobacco seedling holes. It should be noted that in this embodiment, there can be multiple hoses 8. One hose 8 is used for watering one row of tobacco seedling holes. In this embodiment, there is only one hose 8, thus watering one row of tobacco seedling holes at a time. When there are two hoses 8, two people can each operate one hose 8, allowing water to be injected into two rows of tobacco seedling holes simultaneously.

[0025] To facilitate the arrangement of the hoses 8, a spool 11 is rotatably mounted on the frame. The number of spools 11 matches the number of hoses 8, meaning one spool 11 corresponds to one hose 8. The hoses 8 are wound around the spools 11. Thus, when the hoses 8 need to be lengthened, the spools 11 rotate, causing more hoses 8 to fall off the spools 11. When the hoses 8 need to be shortened, the spools 11 rotate counterclockwise, causing more hoses 8 to wind onto the spools 11.

[0026] Since the first water tank 3 is used as a soluble fertilizer tank, the fertilizer in it is easy to dissolve, so there will not be much sediment. A relatively long hose 8 can be installed, and the hose 8 can be wound around the reel 11 for use. This makes the use process more convenient. People can make more hoses 8 wound around the reel 11 or more hoses 8 come off the reel 11 as needed.

[0027] In order to protect the hose 8 on the reel 11, protective plates 7 are fixedly installed at both ends of the reel 11. The protective plates 7 are essentially circular plates. The circular plates limit the position of the hose 8 on the reel 11 and prevent the hose 8 from falling off the reel 11.

[0028] To accommodate fertilizers that are not easily dissolved, a second water tank 5 is installed on the tractor 6. The second water tank 5 is connected to a water outlet pipe 9, and a handheld pipe 15 is connected to the water outlet pipe 9. The handheld pipe 15 still needs to be held manually to inject the solution in the second water tank 5 into the tobacco seedling holes.

[0029] In this embodiment, there are two second water tanks 5, and the outlets of the two second water tanks 5 are connected by a horizontally arranged connecting pipe 10. The outlet pipe 9 is then connected to the connecting pipe 10. Multiple outlet pipes 9 can be installed as needed. In this embodiment, there are three outlet pipes 9, each with a handheld pipe 15. Each handheld pipe 15 requires manual operation. During implementation, a manual valve is still required on the handheld pipe 15 to control whether water flows out of the handheld pipe 15.

[0030] In this embodiment, since the second water tank 5 contains fertilizer that is not easily dissolved, a stirring component is provided in the second water tank 5 in order to reduce the amount of sedimentation.

[0031] The stirring assembly includes a motor 12, a stirring shaft 13, and a horizontally positioned stirring rod 14. The stirring shaft 13 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 12, is vertically positioned, and is located inside the second water tank 5. The stirring rod 14 is connected to the stirring shaft 13. During operation, the motor 12 drives the stirring shaft 13 and the stirring rod 14 to rotate, thereby stirring the solution in the second water tank 5. This accelerates the dissolution of the fertilizer and also makes the solution concentration more uniform.

[0032] Example 2, the difference between this example and Example 1 is as follows: Figure 4 and 5 As shown, since the second water tank 5 contains fertilizer that is not easily dissolved, when it is necessary to add medicine to it, in order to avoid the added medicine affecting the solution in the second water tank 5, a vertically arranged drip tube 16 is connected to the horizontally arranged water outlet pipe 9. The end of the drip tube 16 is connected to the water outlet pipe 9, and the end of the drip tube 16 is provided with multiple liquid outlet holes 17. In this way, when the solution in the water outlet pipe 9 flows and reaches the drip tube 16, the medicine drips from the liquid outlet holes 17 at the drip tube 16, and the two can come into contact quickly. As long as the medicine drips out of the drip tube 16 at a uniform speed, the concentration of the solution in the water outlet pipe 9 can be guaranteed to be consistent.

[0033] In order to control the concentration of the solution coming out of the water outlet pipe 9, a flow valve is provided on the drip tube 16. In this embodiment, the flow valve is a mature existing technology and can be purchased directly from the market.

[0034] The concentration of the solution in the outlet pipe 9 can be adjusted by adjusting the flow valve.

[0035] In operation, the tractor 6 moves the chassis through the tobacco field. When easily soluble fertilizer is needed, the first water tank 3 is used. Simultaneously, the worker holds the hose 8 and, upon moving to the tobacco seedling planting hole, manually presses the valve to allow the fertilizer to flow from the hose 8. When less soluble fertilizer is needed, the second water tank 5 is used. The worker holds the hand hose and presses the manual valve on it to allow the fertilizer to flow to the designated level. This method offers greater flexibility, reduces the risk of clogging, and is convenient to use.

[0036] This utility model discloses a tractor-drawn tobacco seedling irrigation device, which can irrigate tobacco seedling holes. It is equipped with different types of water tanks to accommodate fertilizers with different solubilities, thereby improving the effect and ensuring the quality of use. The entire device is easy to use, requiring only 15 pipes held by a person to inject water into the tobacco seedling holes. It is low-intensity, low-cost, and has higher water injection efficiency.

Claims

1. A tractor-drawn field irrigation apparatus for tobacco fields, characterized in that: The device includes a tractor and a frame. The frame is equipped with a first water tank and a second water tank. At least one reel is mounted on the frame and rotates on the frame. A flexible hose is wound around the reel. The outlet of the first water tank is connected to the first end of the flexible hose via a return pump. A manual valve is connected to the second end of the flexible hose. The second water tank is connected to an outlet pipe, and a handheld hose is connected to the outlet pipe.

2. The tractor-drawn tobacco field irrigation apparatus of claim 1 wherein: Protective plates are provided at both ends of the scroll, and the protective plates are fixedly connected to the scroll.

3. The tractor-drawn field irrigation apparatus for tobacco plants as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The second water tank is equipped with a stirring component.

4. The tractor-drawn field irrigation apparatus of claim 3 wherein: The stirring assembly includes a motor, a stirring shaft, and a horizontally positioned stirring rod; the stirring shaft is connected to the output shaft of the motor, the stirring shaft is vertically positioned and located inside the second water tank, and the stirring rod is connected to the stirring shaft.

5. The tractor-drawn field irrigation apparatus of claim 4 wherein: The water outlet pipe is set horizontally, and a vertically set drip tube is connected to the water outlet pipe. The end of the drip tube is connected to the water outlet pipe.

6. The tractor-drawn field irrigation apparatus of claim 5 wherein: The drip tube is equipped with a flow valve.

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