Water conservancy project shoreside green planting equipment

By using frame structures with built-in coverings and support structures along the banks of water conservancy projects, the problems of soil erosion and low aesthetic appeal have been solved, achieving stable vegetation growth and improved landscape effects.

CN224139692UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21西安市高陵区渭河管理站 +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
西安市高陵区渭河管理站
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for greening the banks of water conservancy projects suffer from soil erosion and low aesthetic appeal. Direct planting methods cannot effectively stabilize the soil, resulting in unstable plant growth and poor landscape effects.

Method used

It adopts a frame structure with built-in coverings, the spacing of which is adjustable. Combined with a support structure and a water-retaining layer, it is used for planting plants. The covering net allows roots to penetrate, prevents soil erosion, and improves the survival rate and aesthetics of vegetation.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the frame structure and covering components, water and soil are effectively conserved, plant survival rates are improved, the project's appearance is enhanced, and a beautiful landscape effect is created.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of green planting, in particular to hydraulic engineering shoreside green planting equipment which comprises a frame body structure used for green planting and a plurality of covering parts arranged in the frame body structure at equal intervals, and a plurality of connecting hooks are arranged on the two sides of the frame body structure. The connecting hook penetrates through the covering part and limits and fixes the covering part; a supporting structure is arranged on one side of the frame body structure and comprises a plurality of independently-arranged supporting pieces, the supporting pieces and the frame body structure are detachably arranged, the number of the supporting pieces is set according to needs, the requirement for planting space of different plants is met, meanwhile, turf and the like can be planted in the covering net, and the covering net is convenient to use. Compared with an existing direct planting mode, the planting device has the advantages that water and soil are kept, the survival rate of plants is increased, meanwhile, the planting effect is attractive, and the engineering image is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of greening and planting technology, specifically to equipment for greening and planting along the banks of water conservancy projects. Background Technology

[0002] With the growing popularity of ecological and environmental protection concepts, the greening and planting along the banks of water conservancy projects is receiving increasing attention. However, in the current technology, the planting of greenery along the banks often adopts the method of direct planting, which has many problems.

[0003] First, direct planting cannot effectively retain the soil on the bank. The soil on the bank of water conservancy projects is usually loose and easily washed away by water flow. After planting plants directly, the root system is not fully developed and cannot effectively fix the soil, which exacerbates the soil loss problem and affects the growth of plants and the stability of the bank.

[0004] Secondly, direct planting results in a lower aesthetic appeal. Due to a lack of unified planning and design, directly planted plants often appear haphazard and disorganized, failing to create a visually appealing landscape. This not only affects the overall image of the water conservancy project but also fails to meet people's demand for a beautiful ecological environment.

[0005] Therefore, there is a need for equipment for greening and planting along the banks of water conservancy projects to improve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a greening and planting equipment for the banks of water conservancy projects to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A type of equipment for greening and planting along the banks of a water conservancy project includes a frame structure for greening and planting and several covering components that are evenly spaced inside the frame structure.

[0009] The frame structure is provided with several connecting hooks on both sides, and the connecting hooks penetrate the cover and limit and fix it.

[0010] A support structure is provided on one side of the frame structure. This support structure includes multiple independently set support components. The support components are detachable from the frame structure, and the number of support components can be set as needed.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the frame structure includes a set of crossbars, which are arranged in parallel, and the ends of two crossbars are connected by bolts to a connecting rod.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, several insert rods are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the lower ends of the crossbars on both sides.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the covering includes a covering with openings around its perimeter for engaging with connecting hooks, and a rectangular groove in the center of the covering with a covering net fixedly connected inside the rectangular groove.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a groove is provided on the side of one side of the crossbar, and the support member is slidably disposed inside the groove.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the support member includes a support plate, and a docking end is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the support plate. The docking end is slidably disposed inside the slide groove.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a water-retaining layer is also provided at the bottom of the inner side of the frame structure, and the water-retaining layer has grooves at the positions of the covering parts.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] This invention incorporates a cover within a frame structure, with the spacing between the cover pieces used for planting. The spacing between the cover pieces is adjustable to meet the planting space requirements of different plants. Additionally, turf and other vegetation can be planted within the cover netting, preventing soil erosion while allowing root penetration and improving vegetation survival rates. Compared to existing direct planting methods, this invention has the advantages of conserving soil and water, improving plant survival rates, and also produces aesthetically pleasing planting results, enhancing the project's appearance. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a first-view perspective perspective view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a second-view perspective perspective view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a third-view perspective view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Crossbar; 2. Connecting rod; 3. Connecting hook; 4. Covering part; 5. Covering net; 6. Water-retaining layer; 7. Support plate; 8. Groove; 9. Sliding groove; 10. Connecting end; 11. Insert rod. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of it will be provided below with reference to relevant embodiments. Several embodiments of this utility model are given. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of this utility model will be more thorough and complete.

[0026] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0029] For an example, please refer to... Figure 1 , 2 3 and 4, a kind of water conservancy project bank greening planting equipment, including a frame structure for greening planting and a number of covering parts set at equal intervals inside the frame structure. A number of connecting hooks 3 are set on both sides of the frame structure. The connecting hooks 3 pass through the covering parts and limit and fix them. A support structure is set on one side of the frame structure. The support structure includes a number of independently set support parts. The support parts are detachable from the frame structure. The number of support parts is set as needed.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 , 23 and 4, the frame structure includes a set of horizontal bars 1, the set of horizontal bars 1 are arranged in parallel, and the ends of the two horizontal bars 1 are connected by bolts to a connecting rod 2. Several insert rods 11 are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the lower ends of the horizontal bars 1 on both sides.

[0031] The frame structure consists of a set of parallel crossbars 1, which are preferably made of lightweight and high-strength aluminum alloy. The two ends are fixed to connecting rods 2 by bolts to form a rectangular frame. This design allows multiple frame units to be freely spliced ​​according to the length of the bank slope to adapt to different terrain requirements.

[0032] Multiple tapered inserts 11 are fixedly connected at equal intervals at the lower end of the crossbar 1. The inserts are made of 304 stainless steel with rust-proof treatment. The ends of the inserts are designed with spiral or barbed structures to facilitate insertion into soft soil and prevent them from being pulled out. The spacing between adjacent inserts 11 is 30-50cm to ensure the overall frame's resistance to water flow impact.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 , 2 3 and 4, the covering includes a covering 4, the covering 4 has openings around its perimeter that mate with the connecting hook 3, and a rectangular groove in the center of the covering 4, with a covering net 5 fixedly connected inside the rectangular groove.

[0034] The cover 4 is preferably made of weather-resistant engineering plastic (such as PP or ABS), with openings around it that match the connecting hooks 3. The cover mesh 5 is embedded in the rectangular groove in the middle. The cover mesh is made of biodegradable hemp fiber or high-density polyethylene mesh with a mesh size of 5-10mm, which can prevent the loss of planting soil and allow plant roots to penetrate and grow.

[0035] The multiple coverings 4 can be set up so that the spacing can be adjusted to meet the planting density requirements of various different plants.

[0036] A groove 9 is provided on the side of one side of the crossbar 1. The support member is slidably disposed inside the groove 9. The support member includes a support plate 7. A docking end 10 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support plate 7. The docking end 10 is slidably disposed inside the groove 9.

[0037] A T-shaped groove 9 is opened on the side of the crossbar 1. The support component slides by being embedded in the groove through the docking end 10. Multiple support components are distributed along the groove 9 as needed to form multi-point support, which significantly improves the stability of the frame on steep slopes or soft foundations.

[0038] The bottom of the frame structure is also provided with a water-retaining layer 6, and the water-retaining layer 6 has a groove 8 at the position of the cover 4.

[0039] A water-retaining layer 6, consisting of a porous ceramsite and vermiculite mixture, is laid at the bottom of the frame, with a thickness of 8-12cm. This layer absorbs rainwater and slowly releases it to the upper soil, reducing irrigation frequency. A groove 8 is cut into the water layer 6 at the position corresponding to the covering element 4, and filled with coarse sand to form a water-guiding channel. When rainfall is excessive, excess water is quickly drained through the groove 8, preventing waterlogging and rotting of plant roots.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydraulic engineering riverside greening planting equipment, characterized in that, include: A frame structure for greening and planting, and several covering components evenly spaced inside the frame structure. The frame structure is provided with several connecting hooks (3) on both sides, and the connecting hooks (3) penetrate the cover and limit and fix it; A support structure is provided on one side of the frame structure. This support structure includes multiple independently set support components. The support components are detachable from the frame structure, and the number of support components can be set as needed.

2. The water conservancy project bank greening and planting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame structure includes a set of crossbars (1), which are arranged in parallel, and the ends of two crossbars (1) are connected by bolts to a connecting rod (2).

3. The water conservancy project bank greening and planting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Several insert rods (11) are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the lower ends of the crossbars (1) on both sides.

4. The water conservancy project bank greening and planting equipment according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The cover includes a cover (4), with openings around the cover (4) that mate with the connecting hook (3), and a rectangular groove in the center of the cover (4), with a cover net (5) fixedly connected inside the rectangular groove.

5. The water conservancy project bank greening and planting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A groove (9) is provided on the side of the crossbar (1) on one side, and the support member is slidably disposed inside the groove (9).

6. The water conservancy project bank greening and planting equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support includes a support plate (7), and a docking end (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the support plate (7). The docking end (10) is limited and slidably disposed inside the slide groove (9).

7. The water conservancy project bank greening and planting equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the frame structure is also provided with a water-retaining layer (6), and the water-retaining layer (6) has a groove (8) at the position of the cover (4).