Mycelium sporocarp culture device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of mushroom planting, in particular to a hypha sporocarp culture device. The hypha sporocarp culture device comprises a bottle body and further comprises a bearing cylinder, the bearing cylinder comprises an inner container body and an outer cylinder body, the outer cylinder body is detachably installed in the bottle body, the inner container body and the outer cylinder body are integrally connected, a water storage containing groove is formed between the inner container body and the outer cylinder body, the inner bottom of the containing groove is an inclined face, and the inner bottom of the containing groove is a conical face. A drainage pipe is fixed at the lowest point of the slope; the self-sealing drainage piece is fixed and communicated with the water outlet end of the drainage pipe; and the adjusting part is mounted on the self-sealing type drainage part. According to the hypha sporocarp culture device, the bottom of the containing groove in the bearing cylinder is the inclined face and has the water gathering function, the water drainage pipe is arranged at the position corresponding to the inclined face, and therefore accumulated water can be drained only by opening the water drainage pipe, meanwhile, the accumulated water can be directionally guided out through the self-sealing type water drainage piece, and the hypha sporocarp culture device is convenient to use. And the bottle body is prevented from being stained with water stains.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mushroom cultivation, and in particular to a mycelial fruiting body cultivation device. Background Technology

[0002] Mycelial fruiting bodies refer to the reproductive structures of fungi that develop from mycelium. Specifically, mycelium is a vegetative body composed of many mycelia linked together, while fruiting bodies are the sporulation structures of higher fungi, i.e., fruiting bodies, composed of organized mycelium.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN 212971015 U describes an "edible fungus cultivation device," comprising a detachably connected cap and a bottle body. The inner wall of the cap is inclined, and the inner wall of the bottle body is provided with a water-retaining groove circumferentially. In actual use, after the culture medium is prepared, it is placed into the bottle body, then inoculated onto the culture medium, and the cap is closed. Physiological exudate produced by respiration during the growth of the fruiting body primordia liquefies on the inner wall of the cap. Because the inner wall of the cap is inclined, the liquefied water flows downward along the inclined inner wall into the water-retaining groove, preventing water droplets from contaminating the culture medium and causing the fruiting body primordia to rot, thus improving the survival rate of edible fungi.

[0004] However, the following defects and shortcomings still exist in the application implementation process:

[0005] It has multiple drainage holes on the outside of the bottle corresponding to the water-blocking groove, and they are sealed with sealing plugs. When drainage is needed, multiple sealing plugs need to be removed, which is cumbersome. Moreover, the water flowing out tends to flow down the outer wall of the bottle, and the outer wall of the bottle needs to be cleaned later.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new mycelial fruiting body cultivation device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a mycelial fruiting body culture device.

[0008] The mycelial fruiting body culture device provided by this utility model includes a bottle body and further includes:

[0009] The receiving tube includes an inner liner and an outer tube. The outer tube is detachably installed inside the bottle body, while the inner liner and the outer tube are integrally connected, forming a water storage tank between them. The bottom of the tank is inclined, and a drain pipe is fixed at the lowest point of the inclined surface.

[0010] A self-sealing drainage component, wherein the self-sealing drainage component is fixed and connected to the outlet end of the drainage pipe;

[0011] An adjusting component is installed on the self-sealing drainage component and is used to regulate the opening and closing state of the self-sealing drainage component.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the inner liner is inwardly tapered, while the top of the outer cylinder is outwardly tapered, and the diameter of the outer cylinder is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the bottle, and it is installed inside the bottle by an interference fit.

[0013] Preferably, the self-sealing drainage component includes a positioning tube, one end of which is threadedly connected to a first external pipe and the other end of which is threadedly connected to a second external pipe, and the other end of the first external pipe is threadedly connected to the outlet end of the drainage pipe.

[0014] A first positioning ring and a second positioning ring are welded and fixed to the inner circumference of the positioning tube. A spring is fixed to one end of the first positioning ring, and a sealing ball is fixed to the other end of the spring. The sealing ball can press against and seal the annular hole of the second positioning ring.

[0015] Preferably, the sealing ball is a plastic ball, and the surface of the second positioning ring that contacts the sealing ball has a spherical groove, and a rubber pad is adhered to the inner wall of the groove.

[0016] Preferably, the adjusting component includes a foot, one end of which is welded and fixed to the inner circumference of the second outer tube, and the other end is welded and fixed to a positioning plate concentrically arranged with the second outer tube. The positioning plate has a through hole, and a slide rod that can move along the axial direction of the second outer tube is inserted inside the through hole. One end of the slide rod is fixed with a compression block that can compress the sealing ball, and the other end is fixed with a handle.

[0017] Preferably, a plurality of annularly distributed positioning grooves are provided on the wall of the through hole, and a positioning rail corresponding to the number and position of the positioning grooves is welded and fixed to the outer circumference of the slide rod, and the length of the positioning rail is less than the length of the slide rod.

[0018] Compared with related technologies, the mycelial fruiting body culture device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] This utility model provides a mycelial fruiting body culture device in which the bottom of the receiving tube is inclined, which has the function of collecting water. A drain pipe is set at the position corresponding to the inclined surface, so the accumulated water can be discharged simply by opening the drain pipe. At the same time, the self-sealing drain component can directionally discharge the accumulated water, ensuring that the bottle itself will not be contaminated with water stains. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the mycelial fruiting body cultivation device provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the receiving cylinder shown in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the receiving cylinder shown in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the self-sealing drainage component shown in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting component shown in this utility model.

[0025] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Bottle body; 2. Receiving cylinder; 21. Inner liner; 22. Outer cylinder; 23. Drain pipe; 3. Self-sealing drain component; 31. Positioning pipe; 32. First outer connecting pipe; 33. Second outer connecting pipe; 34. First positioning ring; 35. Spring; 36. Sealing ball; 37. Second positioning ring; 4. Adjusting component; 41. Leg; 42. Positioning plate; 43. Through hole; 44. Positioning slide groove; 45. Slide rod; 46. Extrusion block; 47. Handle; 48. Positioning slide rail. Detailed Implementation

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0030] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0031] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a mycelial fruiting body culture device, which includes a bottle body 1 and further includes:

[0032] The receiving cylinder 2 includes an inner liner 21 and an outer cylinder 22. The outer cylinder 22 is detachably installed inside the bottle body 1. The inner liner 21 and the outer cylinder 22 are connected as one piece, forming a water storage tank between them. The bottom of the tank is inclined, and a drain pipe 23 is fixed at the lowest point of the inclined surface.

[0033] The self-sealing drainage component 3 is fixed and connected to the outlet end of the drain pipe 23;

[0034] Adjusting component 4 is installed on the self-sealing drainage component 3 and is used to regulate the opening and closing state of the self-sealing drainage component 3.

[0035] It should be noted that the bottle body 1 has a cap at the top, and the inner wall of the cap is inclined. The specific structure and illustration are clearly described in the cited document "CN 212971015 U", and will not be described here. It is used to collect water in conjunction with the receiving cylinder 2.

[0036] The receiving cylinder 2 consists of an inner liner 21 and an outer cylinder 22, forming a trough between them. Water accumulated on the bottle cap drips down the slope into the trough, thus collecting the water. The bottom of the trough is sloped, which has the function of collecting water. A drain pipe 23 is installed at the lowest point of the slope, so that the water can be drained. The whole operation process is more convenient.

[0037] The self-sealing drain component 3 connects to the drain pipe 23, which can remotely drain accumulated water, thereby preventing water from sticking to the side wall of the bottle body 1 and making drainage more convenient.

[0038] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The top of the inner liner 21 is a concave bucket shape, while the top of the outer cylinder 22 is an flared bucket shape. The diameter of the outer cylinder 22 is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the bottle body 1, and it is installed inside the bottle body 1 by an interference fit.

[0039] It should be noted that the tops of both the inner liner 21 and the outer cylinder 22 are funnel-shaped to increase the opening area and improve the water collection effect. At the same time, the outer cylinder 22 is installed inside the bottle body 1 by an interference fit, making it easier to disassemble and assemble.

[0040] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 4 The self-sealing drainage component 3 includes a positioning tube 31, one end of which is threadedly connected to a first external pipe 32, and the other end is threadedly connected to a second external pipe 33. The other end of the first external pipe 32 is threadedly connected to the outlet end of the drainage pipe 23.

[0041] A first positioning ring 34 and a second positioning ring 37 are welded and fixed to the inner circumference of the positioning tube 31. A spring 35 is fixed to one end of the first positioning ring 34, and a sealing ball 36 is fixed to the other end of the spring 35. The sealing ball 36 can press against and seal the annular hole of the second positioning ring 37.

[0042] The sealing ball 36 is a plastic ball, and the surface of the second positioning ring 37 that contacts the sealing ball 36 has a spherical groove, and a rubber pad is adhered to the inner wall of the groove.

[0043] It should be noted that in the self-sealing drainage component 3, the positioning pipe 31, the first external pipe 32 and the second external pipe 33 together form a pipe structure. The first external pipe 32 is connected to the drain pipe 23, so that water can be discharged.

[0044] The positioning tube 31 has a sealing ball 36 installed at one end of the spring 35. The sealing ball 36 is pressed against the second positioning ring 37 by the elastic force of the spring 35 to achieve the sealing of the pipeline structure. At the same time, the spherical groove on the second positioning ring 37 is adapted to the shape of the sealing ball 36, which can further improve the sealing effect.

[0045] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 5 The adjusting component 4 includes a foot 41. One end of the foot 41 is welded and fixed to the inner circumference of the second outer tube 33, and the other end is welded and fixed to a positioning plate 42 that is concentrically arranged with the second outer tube 33. The positioning plate 42 has a through hole 43, and a slide rod 45 that can move along the axial direction of the second outer tube 33 is inserted inside the through hole 43. One end of the slide rod 45 is fixed to a pressing block 46 that can compress the sealing ball 36, and the other end is fixed to a handle 47.

[0046] Multiple annularly distributed positioning grooves 44 are provided on the wall of the through hole 43, and positioning rails 48 corresponding to the number and position of the positioning grooves 44 are welded and fixed to the outer circumference of the slide rod 45, and the length of the positioning rails 48 is less than the length of the slide rod 45.

[0047] It should be noted that in the adjusting component 4, the slide rod 45 can move along the axis of the second outer pipe 33. When in use, hold the handle 47 and drive the slide rod 45 to move, so that the squeezing block 46 at the other end contacts and squeezes the sealing ball 36, causing the sealing ball 36 to disengage from the second positioning ring 37. At this time, the pipeline structure opens, so that the accumulated water can be discharged.

[0048] The circuits and controls involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, and will not be described in detail here.

[0049] The above are merely embodiments of this utility model and do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A mycelium fruiting body cultivation device comprising a bottle body (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The receiving tube (2) includes an inner liner (21) and an outer tube (22). The outer tube (22) is detachably installed inside the bottle body (1), while the inner liner (21) and the outer tube (22) are connected as one piece, forming a water storage tank between them. The bottom of the tank is a slope, and a drain pipe (23) is fixed at the lowest point of the slope. The self-sealing drainage component (3) is fixed and connected to the outlet end of the drain pipe (23); Adjusting component (4), which is installed on the self-sealing drainage component (3), is used to regulate the opening and closing state of the self-sealing drainage component (3).

2. The mycelium fruitbody cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized by The top of the inner liner (21) is a concave bucket shape, while the top of the outer cylinder (22) is an outward bucket shape. The diameter of the outer cylinder (22) is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the bottle body (1), and it is installed inside the bottle body (1) by an interference fit.

3. The mycelium fruitbody cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized by The self-sealing drainage component (3) includes a positioning tube (31), one end of which is threadedly connected to a first external pipe (32), and the other end is threadedly connected to a second external pipe (33), and the other end of the first external pipe (32) is threadedly connected to the outlet end of the drainage pipe (23). A first positioning ring (34) and a second positioning ring (37) are welded and fixed on the inner circumference of the positioning tube (31). A spring (35) is fixed at one end of the first positioning ring (34), and a sealing ball (36) is fixed at the other end of the spring (35). The sealing ball (36) can press against and seal the annular hole of the second positioning ring (37).

4. The mycelium fruitbody cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized by The sealing ball (36) is a plastic ball, and the surface of the second positioning ring (37) that contacts the sealing ball (36) has a spherical groove, and a rubber pad is adhered to the inner wall of the groove.

5. The mycelium fruitbody cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized by The adjusting component (4) includes a foot (41), one end of which is welded and fixed to the inner circumference of the second outer tube (33), and the other end is welded and fixed to a positioning plate (42) that is concentrically arranged with the second outer tube (33). The positioning plate (42) has a through hole (43), and a slide rod (45) that can move along the axial direction of the second outer tube (33) is inserted inside the through hole (43). One end of the slide rod (45) is fixed to a pressing block (46) that can compress the sealing ball (36), and the other end is fixed to a handle (47).

6. The mycelium fruitbody cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized by Multiple annularly distributed positioning grooves (44) are provided on the wall of the through hole (43), and positioning rails (48) corresponding to the number and position of the positioning grooves (44) are welded and fixed on the outer circumference of the slide rod (45), and the length of the positioning rails (48) is less than the length of the slide rod (45).

Images