Water supplementing device for mushroom planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water replenishing device for shiitake mushroom planting, which relates to the technical field of shiitake mushroom planting and comprises a supporting pipe arranged on a water pump, fixedly connected with the water pump and fixedly connected with a spraying frame; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame and used for adjusting the height of the spraying frame; the lifting groove is formed in the supporting frame; the lifting block is in sliding connection with the lifting groove; the reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism and is used for reciprocating the spraying frame, so that water is sprayed more uniformly; by arranging a lifting mechanism, a lifting groove and a lifting block, the height of a spraying frame is adjusted, so that the water replenishing device can accurately replenish water to the shiitake mushrooms according to different growth conditions of the shiitake mushrooms; and by arranging the reciprocating mechanism, reciprocating movement of the spraying frame is realized, so that the shiitake mushrooms are uniformly replenished with water.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shiitake mushroom cultivation technology, and in particular to a water supply device for shiitake mushroom cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Shiitake mushrooms are a famous edible fungus in China, known as the "Queen of Mushrooms" and a popular delicacy. They are highly valued for their health benefits. To meet market demand, more and more people are choosing to cultivate shiitake mushrooms. To increase yield, most growers opt for greenhouse cultivation, placing many mushroom logs side-by-side on a frame and planting the mushrooms on top. For rapid growth, it is essential to provide the mushrooms with sufficient moisture.

[0003] Existing water supply devices mostly replenish water to shiitake mushrooms by spraying water mist or injecting water into the mushrooms. Most of these water mist spraying devices are fixed above the shiitake mushrooms. However, the height of shiitake mushrooms varies at different growth stages, which makes water supply less effective for shorter mushrooms and affects their growth. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a water supply device for shiitake mushroom cultivation, which aims to solve the technical problem that the water supply device for shiitake mushroom cultivation cannot be adjusted according to the growth height of shiitake mushrooms.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A water supply device for shiitake mushroom cultivation includes a support frame, a support bracket, and a spray frame, wherein the support bracket is fixedly connected to the support frame; and further includes:

[0007] A water tank is mounted on the support frame and fixedly connected to the support frame.

[0008] The connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank;

[0009] The water pump is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe;

[0010] A support pipe is installed on the water pump and is fixedly connected to the water pump and the spray frame.

[0011] A lifting mechanism, mounted on the support frame, is used to adjust the height of the spray frame;

[0012] A lifting groove is provided on the support frame;

[0013] The lifting block is slidably connected to the lifting groove;

[0014] A reciprocating mechanism, mounted on the lifting mechanism, is used to reciprocate the spray frame, making the water spray more even.

[0015] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes:

[0016] The lifting frame is mounted on the support frame and fixedly connected to the support frame;

[0017] A lifting motor is fixedly connected to the lifting frame;

[0018] The lifting shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor and rotatably connected to the support frame.

[0019] A sliding component is mounted on the support frame.

[0020] Preferably, the sliding component includes:

[0021] A sliding groove is formed on the support frame;

[0022] A sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove;

[0023] The sliding plate is fixedly connected at one end to the sliding block and at the other end to the lifting block.

[0024] Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism includes:

[0025] A reciprocating frame is disposed on the sliding plate and fixedly connected to the sliding plate;

[0026] A reciprocating motor is fixedly connected to the reciprocating frame;

[0027] A reciprocating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the reciprocating motor;

[0028] A reciprocating gear is fixedly connected to the reciprocating shaft;

[0029] A rotating component is disposed on the sliding plate.

[0030] Preferably, the rotating component includes:

[0031] A rotating shaft is mounted on the sliding plate and fixedly connected to the sliding plate.

[0032] The rotating gear is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft;

[0033] The toothed belt rotates and meshes with the rotating gear, and also with the reciprocating gear;

[0034] The rotating column is fixedly connected to the rotating toothed belt;

[0035] A movable component is disposed on the sliding plate.

[0036] Preferably, the moving component includes:

[0037] A movable groove is formed on the sliding plate;

[0038] A movable block is disposed within the movable slot and is slidably connected to the movable slot;

[0039] A movable frame is disposed on the movable block, fixedly connected to the movable block, slidably connected to the rotating column, and also fixedly connected to the spray frame.

[0040] Preferably, the spray frame is provided with a plurality of spray nozzles, and the plurality of spray nozzles are evenly arranged on the spray frame and fixedly connected to the spray frame.

[0041] Preferably, the support tube is a telescopic flexible tube, which gives the support tube good plasticity.

[0042] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0043] By setting up a lifting mechanism, lifting groove, and lifting block, the height of the spray frame can be adjusted, allowing the water replenishment device to accurately replenish water to the shiitake mushrooms according to their different growth stages. By setting up a reciprocating mechanism, the spray frame can be moved back and forth, ensuring that the shiitake mushrooms are evenly watered. Attached Figure Description

[0044] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0045] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the left side of a water supply device for shiitake mushroom cultivation is shown.

[0046] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the right side of a water supply device for shiitake mushroom cultivation is shown.

[0047] Figure 3 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of a water supply device for shiitake mushroom cultivation is shown.

[0048] Figure 4 An exploded three-dimensional view of a water supply device for shiitake mushroom cultivation is shown.

[0049] Figure 5 An exploded view of the lifting mechanism of a water supply device for shiitake mushroom cultivation is shown.

[0050] Figure 6 An exploded view of the reciprocating mechanism of a water supply device for shiitake mushroom cultivation is shown.

[0051] Legend:

[0052] 1. Support frame; 2. Support bracket; 3. Spray frame; 4. Water tank; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Water pump; 7. Support pipe; 8. Lifting groove; 9. Lifting block; 10. Lifting frame; 11. Lifting motor; 12. Lifting shaft; 13. Sliding groove; 14. Sliding block; 15. Sliding plate; 16. Reciprocating frame; 17. Reciprocating motor; 18. Reciprocating shaft; 19. Reciprocating gear; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Rotating gear; 22. Rotating toothed belt; 23. Rotating column; 24. Moving groove; 25. Moving block; 26. Moving frame; 27. Spray nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0053] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0054] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0055] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0056] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0057] Reference Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides a further description of an embodiment of a water supply device for shiitake mushroom cultivation.

[0058] A water supply device for shiitake mushroom cultivation includes a support frame 1, a support bracket 2, and a spray frame 3, with the support bracket 2 fixedly connected to the support frame 1. It also includes: a water tank 4, mounted on and fixedly connected to the support frame 1; a connecting pipe 5, fixedly connected to the water tank 4; a water pump 6, fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 5; a support pipe 7, mounted on and fixedly connected to the water pump 6 and the spray frame 3; a lifting mechanism, mounted on the support bracket 2, for adjusting the height of the spray frame 3; a lifting groove 8, formed on the support bracket 2; a lifting block 9, slidably connected to the lifting groove 8; and a reciprocating mechanism, mounted on the lifting mechanism, for reciprocating movement of the spray frame 3 to ensure more even water spraying.

[0059] Reference Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes: a lifting frame 10, which is disposed on the support frame 2 and fixedly connected to the support frame 2; a lifting motor 11, which is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 10; a lifting shaft 12, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor 11 and rotatably connected to the support frame 2; and a sliding component, which is disposed on the support frame 2.

[0060] When in operation, the lifting motor 11 is started, which drives the lifting shaft 12, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor 11, to rotate.

[0061] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the sliding component includes: a sliding groove 13, which is formed on the support frame 2; a sliding block 14, which is slidably connected to the sliding groove 13; and a sliding plate 15, which is fixedly connected at one end to the sliding block 14 and at the other end to the lifting block 9.

[0062] During operation, the sliding block 14, which is threadedly connected to the lifting shaft 12, rotates, causing the sliding block 14 to slide within the sliding groove 13, which in turn causes the sliding plate 15, which is fixedly connected to the sliding block 14, to move, thereby moving the spray frame 3.

[0063] Reference Figure 6In a preferred embodiment, the reciprocating mechanism includes: a reciprocating frame 16, which is disposed on the sliding plate 15 and fixedly connected to the sliding plate 15; a reciprocating motor 17, which is fixedly connected to the reciprocating frame 16; a reciprocating shaft 18, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the reciprocating motor 17; a reciprocating gear 19, which is fixedly connected to the reciprocating shaft 18; and a rotating component, which is disposed on the sliding plate 15.

[0064] When in operation, the reciprocating motor 17 is started, which drives the reciprocating shaft 18, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the reciprocating motor 17, to rotate, causing the reciprocating gear 19, which is fixedly connected to the reciprocating shaft 18, to rotate.

[0065] Reference Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, the rotating component includes: a rotating shaft 20, which is disposed on the sliding plate 15 and fixedly connected to the sliding plate 15; a rotating gear 21, which is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 20; a rotating toothed belt 22, which meshes with the rotating gear 21 and with the reciprocating gear 19; a rotating column 23, which is fixedly connected to the rotating toothed belt 22; and a moving component, which is disposed on the sliding plate 15.

[0066] During operation, it drives the rotating toothed belt 22 to rotate, causing the rotating gear 21 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 20, thereby driving the rotating column 23 to move.

[0067] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, the moving component includes: a moving groove 24, which is formed on the sliding plate 15; a moving block 25, which is disposed in the moving groove 24 and slidably connected to the moving groove 24; a moving frame 26, which is disposed on the moving block 25, fixedly connected to the moving block 25, slidably connected to the rotating column 23, and fixedly connected to the spray frame 3; the spray frame 3 is provided with a plurality of spray nozzles 27, which are evenly disposed on the spray frame 3 and fixedly connected to the spray frame 3; the support tube 7 is a telescopic flexible hose, which gives the support tube 7 good plasticity.

[0068] During operation, the movable frame 26, which is slidably connected to the rotating column 23, moves back and forth, causing the movable block 25 to slide back and forth in the movable groove 24, causing the spray frame 3 to move back and forth. Then, the water pump 6 is turned on, so that the irrigation water in the water tank 4 enters the spray frame 3 through the support pipe 7, and is then sprayed onto the surface of the mushroom through the spray nozzle 27.

[0069] Working principle: When in use, first start the lifting motor 11, which drives the lifting shaft 12 fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor 11 to rotate, causing the sliding block 14 threadedly connected to the lifting shaft 12 to rotate, causing the sliding block 14 to slide in the sliding groove 13, causing the sliding plate 15 fixedly connected to the sliding block 14 to move, which in turn drives the spray frame 3 to move, thereby realizing the corresponding height adjustment according to the different growth conditions of the shiitake mushrooms.

[0070] Next, the reciprocating motor 17 is started, which drives the reciprocating shaft 18, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the reciprocating motor 17, to rotate. This causes the reciprocating gear 19, which is fixedly connected to the reciprocating shaft 18, to rotate, thereby driving the rotating toothed belt 22 to rotate. This causes the rotating gear 21 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 20, thereby driving the rotating column 23 to move. This causes the moving frame 26, which is slidably connected to the rotating column 23, to move back and forth, driving the moving block 25 to slide back and forth in the moving groove 24. This causes the spray frame 3 to move back and forth. Then, the water pump 6 is turned on, so that the irrigation water in the water tank 4 enters the spray frame 3 through the support pipe 7, and is then sprayed onto the surface of the shiitake mushrooms through the spray nozzle 27, thereby achieving uniform spraying of the shiitake mushrooms and ensuring that the shiitake mushrooms are evenly hydrated.

[0071] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A water supplementing device for shiitake mushroom cultivation, comprising a support frame (1), a support stand (2) and a spraying frame (3), the support stand (2) being fixedly connected with the support frame (1); characterized in that, Also includes: A water tank (4) is mounted on the support frame (1) and is fixedly connected to the support frame (1); The connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the water tank (4); A water pump (6) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (5); A support pipe (7) is installed on the water pump (6) and is fixedly connected to the water pump (6) and the spray frame (3); A lifting mechanism is provided on the support frame (2) for adjusting the height of the spray frame (3); A lifting groove (8) is provided on the support frame (2); The lifting block (9) is slidably connected to the lifting groove (8); A reciprocating mechanism is provided on the lifting mechanism to move the spray frame (3) back and forth, so that the water is sprayed more evenly.

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein The lifting mechanism includes: The lifting frame (10) is mounted on the support frame (2) and is fixedly connected to the support frame (2); The lifting motor (11) is fixedly connected to the lifting frame (10); The lifting shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor (11) and rotatably connected to the support frame (2); A sliding component is provided on the support frame (2).

3. The device according to claim 2, wherein the water supply device is characterized by, The sliding component includes: A sliding groove (13) is provided on the support frame (2); The sliding block (14) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (13); The sliding plate (15) is fixedly connected at one end to the sliding block (14) and at the other end to the lifting block (9).

4. The device according to claim 3, wherein the water supply device is characterized by, The reciprocating mechanism includes: A reciprocating frame (16) is disposed on the sliding plate (15) and fixedly connected to the sliding plate (15); A reciprocating motor (17) is fixedly connected to the reciprocating frame (16); The reciprocating shaft (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the reciprocating motor (17); A reciprocating gear (19) is fixedly connected to the reciprocating shaft (18); A rotating component is disposed on the sliding plate (15).

5. The device according to claim 4, wherein the water supply device is characterized by comprising a water tank, a water pump, a water pipe, a water nozzle, and a water tank water level sensor. The rotating component includes: A rotating shaft (20) is disposed on the sliding plate (15) and fixedly connected to the sliding plate (15); Rotate gear (21), which is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (20); Rotate the toothed belt (22) to mesh with the rotating gear (21) and the reciprocating gear (19); The rotating column (23) is fixedly connected to the rotating toothed belt (22); The movable component is disposed on the sliding plate (15).

6. The device according to claim 5, wherein the water supply device is characterized by, The movable component includes: A movable groove (24) is formed on the sliding plate (15); A movable block (25) is disposed within the movable groove (24) and is slidably connected to the movable groove (24); The movable frame (26) is disposed on the movable block (25), fixedly connected to the movable block (25), slidably connected to the rotating column (23), and fixedly connected to the spray frame (3).

7. The device according to claim 6, wherein the water supply device is characterized by comprising a water tank, a water pump, a water pipe, a water nozzle, and a water tank water level sensor. The spray frame (3) is provided with a plurality of spray nozzles (27), and the plurality of spray nozzles (27) are evenly arranged on the spray frame (3) and fixedly connected to the spray frame (3).

8. A water supply device for shiitake mushroom cultivation according to claim 7, characterized in that, The support tube (7) is a telescopic flexible tube, which gives the support tube (7) good plasticity.

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