Stereoscopic earthworm breeding equipment

By using the adjustment and low-light components of the three-dimensional earthworm farming equipment, the problems of humidity and ventilation regulation have been solved, improving the survival rate of earthworms and the convenience of nighttime observation, thus achieving stability and environmental control in earthworm farming.

CN224139934UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21BEIJING EXCEED BIO-ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING EXCEED BIO-ENG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-15
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing earthworm farming equipment has difficulty in precisely controlling humidity and ventilation, which affects the survival rate of earthworms. Furthermore, red lights have a negative impact on earthworms when observed at night.

Method used

A three-dimensional earthworm farming equipment was designed, including an adjustment component and a low-light component. The water volume and humidity of the farming tank are adjusted by a screw and a chute structure, ventilation is provided by a fan, and the position and angle of the red light are adjusted by a motor-driven lead screw and U-shaped rod, so as to achieve precise control of the earthworm environment.

Benefits of technology

It effectively regulates the humidity and light in the earthworm environment, improves the survival rate of earthworms, and reduces the impact of light on earthworms at night, ensuring the stability of earthworm farming.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses earthworm three-dimensional breeding equipment which comprises a box body, an adjusting assembly is arranged in the box body, the adjusting assembly comprises a breeding box, a square groove is formed in the box body, the interior of the square groove is well connected with the breeding box, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the square groove, and the sliding groove is connected with the breeding box. The two sides of the breeding box are connected with sliding blocks through bolts, the outer walls of the sliding blocks are slidably connected with the sliding grooves, the tops of the sliding blocks are connected with screws through bolts, the tops of the screws are connected with handles through bolts, the circumferential outer walls of the screws are in threaded connection with nuts, and a weak light assembly is arranged above the adjusting assembly. According to the three-dimensional earthworm breeding equipment, the device is provided with the adjusting assembly, the survival rate of earthworms can be well kept to a certain extent, and secondly, the device is provided with the weak light assembly, so that the stability of the growth process of the earthworms in various light environments can be maintained to a certain extent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture equipment technology, specifically to a three-dimensional earthworm aquaculture equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Earthworms, also known as worms, are terrestrial invertebrates belonging to the class Oligochaeta of the phylum Annelida. Earthworms are nutritious, reproduce rapidly, have an omnivorous diet, and are highly productive and economically beneficial when artificially cultivated. They can be used as valuable medicines to treat various diseases and are also used as high-protein food and feed; therefore, a three-dimensional earthworm farming system is needed.

[0003] Existing patent document CN216701368U discloses an earthworm breeding box and earthworm breeding device, comprising an earthworm breeding device body. The body body has a cover plate at its upper end, with a lifting handle installed on the cover plate. Breeding boxes are evenly arranged vertically on the body body and are interlocked. A through hole is formed on the lower end of one side of each breeding box, and a breeding box is fitted into the through hole. A placement plate is fitted into the lower inner side of each breeding box. Through holes are evenly arranged on the sides of each breeding box, and a breathable mesh plate is fitted into each through hole. A liquid guide plate is fitted into the breeding box, and a liquid guide tube is connected to the liquid guide plate. This earthworm breeding box and earthworm breeding device are assembled and fixed by stacking, and the breeding boxes are fixed by pulling out, reducing the floor space occupied while allowing easy viewing of the inside of the breeding boxes, facilitating earthworm breeding and processing.

[0004] Although the device has many beneficial effects, it still has the following problems: The device only provides ventilation through the mesh, making it difficult to control the humidity and ventilation of the earthworms' environment during the breeding process, which can easily affect the survival rate of the earthworms. Secondly, when it is necessary to observe the earthworms at night during the breeding process, due to the earthworms' photophobia, a red light is needed to observe them and reduce the impact on the earthworms. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract, and the title, and such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0006] 1. Technical problems to be solved:

[0007] To address the aforementioned problems of difficulty in controlling humidity and ventilation in the earthworm breeding environment and the potential impact on the stability of earthworms during production, this utility model is proposed.

[0008] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a three-dimensional earthworm farming equipment, which aims to solve the problem of difficulty in controlling the humidity and ventilation of the earthworm's environment during the farming process and to minimize the impact on the stability of the earthworms during the production process.

[0009] 2. Technical Solution:

[0010] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0011] An earthworm three-dimensional farming equipment includes a box body, an adjustment component inside the box body, the adjustment component including a farming box, a square groove inside the box body connecting the farming box to the inside of the square groove, a sliding groove on the inner wall of the square groove, sliders on both sides of the farming box being bolted together, the outer walls of the sliders being slidably connected to the sliding grooves, a screw being bolted to the top of the sliders, a handle being bolted to the top of the screw, a nut being threaded onto the outer circumference of the screw, and a low-light component above the adjustment component.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the earthworm three-dimensional farming equipment of this utility model, the adjustment component further includes a cover plate, the top of which has an installation groove, the top of which is bolted to a mounting frame, the inner wall of which is bolted to a fan, and the surface of which is bolted to a grid. The grid structure design reduces the possibility of external dust entering the fan during operation, thereby facilitating better maintenance of the fan's service life.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the earthworm three-dimensional farming equipment of this utility model, the low-light component includes a red light lamp, the top of which is magnetically connected to a fixing block, a U-shaped rod is sleeved on the inner circumference of the fixing block, a fixing plate is provided below the U-shaped rod, a fixing pin is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixing plate, and the outer circumference of the fixing pin is inserted into the inside of the U-shaped rod.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the earthworm three-dimensional farming equipment of this utility model, the low-light component also includes a motor, the output shaft of which is inserted into a lead screw, the top of the box is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is connected to a guide rod by bolts, the outer circumference of the lead screw and the guide rod are both sleeved with moving blocks, and the top of the moving blocks is connected to a fixing plate by bolts. Through the structural design of the guide rod, the U-shaped rod can maintain good stability during translation.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the earthworm three-dimensional breeding equipment of this utility model, the adjustment component further includes an adsorption plate, the inner wall of the square groove is provided with a slot, the inner wall of the slot is slidably connected to the adsorption plate, and a water inlet is provided on one side of the box. Through the structural design of the slot, it is easy to remove the adsorption plate for centralized treatment of dirt, thereby facilitating better recycling of the adsorption plate.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the earthworm three-dimensional farming equipment of this utility model, there are two chutes, which are symmetrically distributed.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the earthworm three-dimensional breeding equipment of this utility model, the top of the box is provided with a cover groove, the inner wall of the cover groove is snapped with a cover plate, and the surface of the cover plate is provided with glass.

[0018] 3. Beneficial effects:

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0020] This type of three-dimensional earthworm farming equipment is equipped with an adjustment component. By loosening the nut, the operator can easily move the screw vertically along the inner wall of the chute by using a handle. This allows the farming box to be pulled out from the water tank, thereby adjusting the water volume in the farming box. The fan installed inside the mounting frame ventilates the inside of the device, which helps to maintain the humidity of the environment where the earthworms live and, to a certain extent, helps to maintain the survival rate of the earthworms.

[0021] This type of three-dimensional earthworm farming equipment is equipped with a low-light component. A motor drives a lead screw, which causes a slider to move a U-shaped rod horizontally. This allows for better adjustment of the position of the red light, and the angle of the U-shaped rod can be adjusted by a fixing pin, thus facilitating the observation of the earthworms' condition at night to a certain extent. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a three-dimensional earthworm farming equipment according to this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the box structure of a three-dimensional earthworm farming equipment according to this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This utility model relates to a three-dimensional earthworm farming equipment. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of section A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the cover plate structure of a three-dimensional earthworm farming equipment according to this utility model.

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the guide rod structure of a three-dimensional earthworm farming equipment according to this utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This utility model relates to a three-dimensional earthworm farming equipment. Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of section B in the middle;

[0029] Figure 7 This utility model relates to a three-dimensional earthworm farming equipment. Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the C-section structure.

[0030] The following are the labeling instructions in the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Adjustment component; 21. Square trough; 22. Adsorption plate; 23. Slot; 24. Breeding box; 25. Slide chute; 26. Handle; 27. Screw; 28. Nut; 29. ​​Slider; 210. Cover plate; 211. Cover slot; 212. Glass; 213. Mounting bracket; 214. Fan; 215. Mounting slot; 216. Grid; 3. Low light component; 31. Motor; 32. Groove; 33. Lead screw; 34. Guide rod; 35. Moving block; 36. U-shaped rod; 37. Fixing block; 38. Red light; 39. Fixing pin; 310. Fixing plate; 4. Water inlet. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] This utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, deviating from the general scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In actual manufacturing, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.

[0033] The orientation or positional relationship indicated in the terminology is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0034] The term "connection method" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0035] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0036] This utility model provides an overall structural diagram of an embodiment of a three-dimensional earthworm farming equipment, including:

[0037] Please see Figures 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0038] An earthworm three-dimensional farming equipment includes a box body 1. An adjustment component 2 is installed inside the box body 1. The adjustment component 2 includes a farming box 24. A square groove 21 is formed inside the box body 1, connecting the farming box 24. A sliding groove 25 is formed on the inner wall of the square groove 21. Slider blocks 29 are bolted to both sides of the farming box 24. The outer wall of the slider 29 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 25. A screw 27 is bolted to the top of the slider 29. A handle 26 is bolted to the top of the screw 27. A nut 28 is threaded onto the outer circumference of the screw 27. A low-light component 3 is installed above the adjustment component 2. By using the handle 26, the screw 27 moves vertically along the inner wall of the sliding groove 25, facilitating the extraction of the farming box 24 from the water tank and allowing for better adjustment of the water content inside the farming box 24.

[0039] It is worth noting that, in order to better maintain the humidity of the earthworm's environment, the regulating component 2 also includes a cover plate 210. The top of the cover plate 210 has an installation groove 215. The top of the installation groove 215 is connected to an installation frame 213 by bolts. The inner wall of the installation frame 213 is connected to a fan 214 by bolts. The surface of the installation frame 213 is connected to a grid 216 by bolts. The fan 214 installed inside the installation frame 213 ventilates the inside of the device, thereby facilitating better maintenance of the humidity of the earthworm's environment.

[0040] Next, in order to adjust the angle of the red light 38, specifically, the low light component 3 includes a red light 38. The top of the red light 38 is magnetically connected to a fixing block 37. A U-shaped rod 36 is sleeved on the inner circumference of the fixing block 37. A fixing plate 310 is provided below the U-shaped rod 36. A fixing pin 39 is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixing plate 310. The outer circumference of the fixing pin 39 is inserted into the inside of the U-shaped rod 36. By adjusting the position of the fixing pin 39 inside the fixing plate 310, the angle of the U-shaped rod 36 can be adjusted, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the angle of the red light 38.

[0041] Meanwhile, in order to better adjust the specific position of the red light 38, the low light component 3 also includes a motor 31. The output shaft of the motor 31 is inserted into a lead screw 33. The top of the housing 1 has a groove 32. The inner wall of the groove 32 is connected to a guide rod 34 by bolts. The outer circumference of the lead screw 33 and the guide rod 34 are both fitted with moving blocks 35. The top of the moving blocks 35 is connected to a fixing plate 310 by bolts. The motor 31 drives the lead screw 33, so that the slider 29 can drive the U-shaped rod 36 to move in the horizontal direction, thereby facilitating better adjustment of the specific position of the red light 38.

[0042] Furthermore, in order to minimize the impact of poor water sources on the earthworm's living environment, the regulating component 2 also includes an adsorption plate 22. The inner wall of the square trough 21 is provided with a slot 23, and the adsorption plate 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot 23. A water inlet 4 is provided on one side of the box body 1. Through the structural design of the water inlet 4, it is easy to refresh the water source in a timely manner. The structural design of the adsorption plate 22 is used to facilitate the collection of dirt in the water source inside the square trough 21, thereby minimizing the impact of poor water sources on the earthworm's living environment.

[0043] It is worth noting that, in order to maintain good balance during the raising and lowering of the breeding box 24, there are two slides 25, which are symmetrically distributed. The symmetrical distribution of the slides 25 facilitates maintaining good balance during the raising and lowering of the breeding box 24.

[0044] Finally, in order to better observe the breeding status of earthworms, the top of the box 1 is provided with a cover groove 211, and the inner wall of the cover groove 211 is connected to a cover plate 210. The surface of the cover plate 210 is provided with glass 212. Through the structural design of the glass 212, it is easy for staff to observe the breeding status of earthworms even when the cover plate 210 is closed.

[0045] In addition, the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this utility model does not involve any improvement to the internal structure and method.

[0046] The device or equipment models mentioned in this article may be as follows:

[0047] Motor: Y802-4.

[0048] Combination Figures 1-7 The specific usage process of the earthworm three-dimensional farming equipment in this embodiment is as follows:

[0049] 1: When using this type of three-dimensional earthworm farming equipment, the staff moves the device to a suitable position, removes the cover plate 210 on the top of the box 1 through the snap-fit ​​connection design of the cover groove 211, puts the earthworms and culture soil into the inside of the farming box 24, closes the cover plate 210, puts in the culture solution through the water inlet 4, and then observes the condition of the earthworms.

[0050] 2: When the device needs to adjust the humidity inside the breeding box 24, the device is equipped with an adjustment component 2. The operator can loosen the nut 28 and drive the screw 27 through the handle 26, so that the slider 29 can move the breeding box 24 out of the slide 25 and the square groove 21. After adjusting to a suitable height, the nut 28 is tightened on the outer circumference of the screw 27 to fix it. This makes it easy to adjust the height of the breeding box 24 from the water surface, thereby adjusting the humidity inside the breeding box 24. In addition, the fan 214, which is bolted to the inner wall of the mounting frame 213, facilitates the ventilation inside the device, so that the earthworms inside the breeding box 24 can maintain a good air environment. At the same time, the operator can observe through the glass 212 installed inside the cover plate 210, which helps to maintain the survival rate of earthworms.

[0051] 3: When earthworms require lighting in various locations, the device is equipped with a low-light component 3. The operator can drive the motor 31, which causes the moving block 35 on the outer circumference of the lead screw 33 and guide rod 34 to move the U-shaped rod 36 horizontally along the inner wall of the groove 32. If it is necessary to adjust the specific position of the red light 38 connected to the bottom of the fixing block 37 by magnetic attraction, the operator can adjust the position of the fixing pin 39 inside the fixing plate 310, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the angle of the U-shaped rod 36 and thus achieving the purpose of adjusting the specific position of the red light 38. Therefore, it is beneficial to observe the state of earthworms in a nighttime environment.

[0052] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional worm breeding equipment, characterized in that, The system includes a housing (1), an adjustment assembly (2) is provided inside the housing (1), the adjustment assembly (2) includes a breeding box (24), a square groove (21) is provided inside the housing (1), the breeding box (24) is connected to the inside of the square groove (21), a sliding groove (25) is provided on the inner wall of the square groove (21), sliders (29) are bolted to both sides of the breeding box (24), the outer wall of the sliders (29) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (25), a screw (27) is bolted to the top of the sliders (29), a handle (26) is bolted to the top of the screw (27), a nut (28) is threaded to the outer circumference of the screw (27), and a low-light assembly (3) is provided above the adjustment assembly (2).

2. The earthworm three-dimensional breeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly (2) also includes a cover plate (210), the top of which is provided with an installation groove (215), the top of which is connected to a mounting bracket (213) by bolts, the inner wall of which is connected to a fan (214) by bolts, and the surface of which is connected to a grid (216) by bolts.

3. The earthworm three-dimensional breeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The low-light component (3) includes a red light lamp (38), the top of which is magnetically connected to a fixing block (37), a U-shaped rod (36) is sleeved on the inner circumference of the fixing block (37), a fixing plate (310) is provided below the U-shaped rod (36), a fixing pin (39) is threaded inside the fixing plate (310), and the outer circumference of the fixing pin (39) is inserted into the interior of the U-shaped rod (36).

4. The worm three-dimensional farming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The low-light component (3) also includes a motor (31), the output shaft of which is inserted into a lead screw (33). The top of the housing (1) is provided with a groove (32), and the inner wall of the groove (32) is connected to a guide rod (34) by bolts. The outer circumference of the lead screw (33) and the guide rod (34) are both fitted with moving blocks (35), and the top of the moving blocks (35) is connected to a fixing plate (310) by bolts.

5. The worm three-dimensional farming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The adjustment component (2) also includes an adsorption plate (22), and the inner wall of the square groove (21) is provided with a slot (23). The inner wall of the slot (23) is slidably connected to the adsorption plate (22), and a water inlet (4) is provided on one side of the box body (1).

6. The worm three-dimensional farming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein There are two grooves (25), and the grooves (25) are symmetrically distributed.

7. The worm three-dimensional farming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The top of the box (1) is provided with a cover groove (211), and a cover plate (210) is snapped onto the inner wall of the cover groove (211). The surface of the cover plate (210) is provided with glass (212).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Earthworm breeding box and earthworm breeding device

    CN216701368U