Restraint chair for psychiatry department

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of restraint chairs, in particular to a psychiatric restraint chair which comprises a chair frame, an adjusting structure and armrests. An adjusting structure is arranged at the upper end of the chair frame, armrests are arranged on the two sides of the chair frame respectively, and the adjusting structure further comprises a connecting assembly and a limiting assembly. The sliding rods are firstly pulled to be separated from the corresponding positioning holes, the handrail close to one side of the positioning holes is pulled, the handrail drives the connecting bases on the two sides to slide along the guide bases, the connecting bases on the two sides rotate along the connecting rods through the supporting rods, and the connecting rods drive the rotating plates to rotate; the rotating plate drives the supporting rod through the connecting rod on the other side to drive the handrail on the other side to move through the corresponding connecting base, after the distance between the handrails on the two sides is adjusted to the proper position, the sliding rod is loosened, the elastic force of the spring drives the sliding rod to be matched with the corresponding positioning hole, and therefore the handrails are fixed. The distance between the handrails on the two sides can be adjusted, and patients of different body types can be conveniently restrained.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of restraint chair technology, specifically a restraint chair for psychiatric use. Background Technology

[0002] The diseases handled by psychiatry are mainly mental illnesses, a group of neurological disorders characterized by disturbances in behavior and psychological activity. Current research suggests that these disorders are primarily caused by the interaction of external factors such as family and social environment, and internal factors such as the patient's own physiological and genetic factors and neurobiochemical factors, resulting in disturbances in psychological activity, behavior, and nervous system function. Some patients with mental illnesses are often uncooperative during treatment, which affects their treatment. To meet medical needs and prevent accidents such as injuries, scratches, or tube removal, restraint measures are used on these patients. Restraint measures are both a form of compulsory nursing care and a protective nursing behavior. Currently, traditional hospitals restrain patients with severe mental illnesses to beds or chairs during treatment.

[0003] For example, a psychiatric restraint chair with authorization announcement number CN220608478U uses Velcro straps to restrain patients, making it suitable for patients of different heights and body types. It is highly adjustable and equipped with cushions such as pads and seat cushions to improve patient comfort. However, during use, the armrests on both sides of the restraint chair are usually fixed to the chair frame, resulting in a relatively fixed distance between the armrests. This makes it difficult to adjust the distance between the armrests when restraining patients with wider bodies, resulting in a smaller space in the restraint chair when the patient is sitting, thus affecting the patient's comfort. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that existing restraint chairs cannot adjust the distance between the armrests on both sides, and to propose a restraint chair for psychiatric use.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] Design a restraint chair for psychiatric use, including a chair frame, an adjustment structure, and armrests; the upper end of the chair frame is provided with an adjustment structure, and armrests are provided on both sides of the chair frame, wherein the adjustment structure further includes a connecting component and a limiting component;

[0007] The limiting component is disposed at the end of one side of the handrail, and the connecting component is disposed between the two handrails.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a rotating plate, a connecting rod, a support rod, a connecting seat, and a guide seat;

[0009] The rotating plate is located in the middle of the chair frame. The two sides of the rotating plate are hinged to the connecting rods on both sides. The ends of the connecting rods are hinged to the middle section of the support rod. The two ends of the support rod are fixedly connected to the connecting seats. The connecting seats on both sides are mirror images of each other. A guide seat is provided on the outer side of the connecting seat. The ends of the connecting seats on both sides away from the support rod are fixedly connected to the armrests.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating shaft is provided in the middle of the rotating plate, and the end of the rotating shaft away from the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the chair frame;

[0011] The side end of the connecting seat is provided with a connecting block, and the connecting blocks of both sides of the connecting seat are fixedly connected to the support rod;

[0012] The guide seat has a sliding cavity in the middle, and the sliding cavity has an opening on the side adjacent to the handrail. The sliding cavity has a sliding groove at its side end. The sliding cavity can match the connecting seat, and the connecting seat extends out an opening to be fixedly connected to the handrail. The connecting block can match the sliding groove.

[0013] Preferably, the side end of the chair frame is provided with multiple positioning holes, and the spacing between the positioning holes on adjacent sides is the same.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a fixed rod, a sliding rod, and a spring;

[0015] One end of the fixing rod is fixedly mounted on the handrail adjacent to the multiple positioning holes, and the other end of the fixing rod is provided with a sliding hole;

[0016] The inner diameter of the sliding hole is the same as the outer diameter of the middle part of the sliding rod, and the middle part of the sliding rod can match the sliding hole;

[0017] The two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the slide rod and the fixed rod, respectively. The outer diameter of the slide rod on the side adjacent to the chair frame is the same as the size of the positioning hole, and the slide rod can match the positioning hole.

[0018] Preferably, the upper end of the chair frame is provided with a seat assembly, and the back of the seat assembly is provided with straps for restraining the mental patient.

[0019] The present invention discloses a restraint chair for psychiatric use, which has the following advantages: First, pull the sliding rod to separate it from the corresponding positioning hole. Then, pull the armrest on the side adjacent to the positioning hole. The armrest causes the connecting seats on both sides to slide along the guide seat. The connecting seats on both sides rotate along the connecting rod through the support rod. The connecting rod causes the rotating plate to rotate. The rotating plate causes the support rod to move through the corresponding connecting seat on the other side through the connecting rod on the other side. After the distance between the armrests on both sides is adjusted to a suitable position, release the sliding rod. The elastic force of the spring causes the sliding rod to match the corresponding positioning hole, thereby fixing the armrest. This allows for adjustment of the distance between the armrests on both sides, making it convenient to restrain patients of different body types. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the chair frame structure of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Chair frame; 101. Positioning hole; 2. Seat assembly; 3. Armrest; 4. Limiting assembly; 401. Fixing rod; 4011. Sliding hole; 402. Sliding rod; 403. Spring; 5. Connecting assembly; 501. Rotating plate; 5011. Rotating shaft; 502. Connecting rod; 503. Support rod; 504. Connecting seat; 5041. Connecting block; 505. Guide seat; 5051. Sliding cavity; 5052. Sliding groove; 5053. Opening. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0027] This implementation proposes a psychiatric restraint chair, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the chair includes a chair frame 1, an adjustment structure, and armrests 3. The upper end of the chair frame 1 is provided with an adjustment structure, and armrests 3 are provided on both sides of the chair frame 1. The adjustment structure also includes a connecting component 5 and a limiting component 4. The limiting component 4 is located at the end of one armrest 3, and the connecting component 5 is located between the two armrests 3. The distance between the two armrests 3 can be adjusted through the adjustment structure to restrain patients of different body types.

[0028] The connecting assembly 5 includes a rotating plate 501, a connecting rod 502, a support rod 503, a connecting seat 504, and a guide seat 505. The middle part of the rotating plate 501 is located in the middle of the chair frame 1. The two sides of the rotating plate 501 are respectively hinged to the connecting rods 502 on both sides. The ends of the connecting rods 502 are hinged to the middle section of the support rod 503. The two ends of the support rod 503 are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting seats 504, and the two connecting seats 504 are arranged in a mirror image. The guide seat 505 is provided on the outer side of the connecting seat 504. The ends of the two connecting seats 504 away from the support rod 503 are fixedly connected to the armrest 3. By pulling the armrest 3 on the side adjacent to the positioning hole, the armrest 3 drives the two connecting seats 504 to move. The connecting seat 504 slides along the guide seat 505, and the guide seat 505 slides along the sliding cavity 5051.

[0029] A rotating shaft 5011 is provided in the middle of the rotating plate 501. The end of the rotating shaft 5011 away from the rotating plate 501 is rotatably connected to the chair frame 1. A connecting block 5041 is provided on the side of the connecting seat 504. The connecting blocks 5041 on both sides of the connecting seat 504 are fixedly connected to the support rod 503. A sliding cavity 5051 is provided in the middle of the guide seat 505. An opening 5053 is provided on the side of the sliding cavity 5051 adjacent to the armrest 3. A sliding groove 5052 is provided on the side of the sliding cavity 5051. The sliding cavity 5051 can match the connecting seat 504, and the connecting seat 504 extends out the opening 5053 and is fixedly connected to the armrest 3. The connecting block 5041 can... Matching the slide groove 5052, the connecting seat 504 drives the connecting block 5041 to slide along the slide groove 5052. At the same time, the connecting seats 504 on both sides drive the support rod 503 to move. The support rod 503 rotates along the connecting rod 502. The connecting rod 502 drives the rotating plate 501 to rotate. The rotating plate 501 drives the support rod 503 on the other side to move through the connecting rod 502 on the other side. The support rod 503 on the other side drives the armrest 3 on the other side to move through the corresponding connecting seat 504. The moving directions of the armrests 3 on both sides are opposite. The side end of the chair frame 1 is provided with multiple positioning holes 101, and the spacing between adjacent positioning holes 101 on both sides is the same.

[0030] The limiting component 4 includes a fixed rod 401, a sliding rod 402, and a spring 403. One end of the fixed rod 401 is fixedly mounted on the armrest 3 adjacent to one side of the plurality of positioning holes 101. When the armrest 3 on the side of the positioning hole 101 is pulled, the sliding rod 402 is first pulled to move away from the chair frame 1 along the sliding hole 4011 of the fixed rod 401. At the same time, the sliding rod 402 drives the spring 403 to compress, so that the sliding rod 402 separates from the corresponding positioning hole 101. When the armrest 3 moves, the fixed rod 401 can move, and the fixed rod 401 drives the sliding rod 402 to move. After the distance between the armrests 3 on both sides is adjusted to a suitable position, the sliding rod 402 is released, and the elastic band of the spring 403 is released. The movable slide rod 402 matches the corresponding positioning hole 101 to fix the armrest 3. The other end of the fixed rod 401 is provided with a sliding hole 4011. The inner diameter of the sliding hole 4011 is the same as the outer diameter of the middle part of the slide rod 402. The middle part of the slide rod 402 can match the sliding hole 4011. The two ends of the spring 403 are fixedly connected to the slide rod 402 and the fixed rod 401 respectively. The outer diameter of the side of the slide rod 402 adjacent to the chair frame 1 is the same as the size of the positioning hole 101. The slide rod 402 can match the positioning hole 101. The upper end of the chair frame 1 is provided with a seat assembly 2. The back of the seat assembly 2 is provided with a strap for restraining the mental patient.

[0031] Specifically, first, pull the slide rod 402 along the sliding hole 4011 of the fixed rod 401 in a direction away from the chair frame 1. At the same time, the slide rod 402 drives the spring 403 to compress, causing the slide rod 402 to separate from the corresponding positioning hole 101. Pull the armrest 3 on the side adjacent to the positioning hole. The armrest 3 drives the connecting seats 504 on both sides to move. The connecting seats 504 slide along the guide seat 505. The guide seat 505 slides along the sliding cavity 5051. The connecting seats 504 drive the connecting block 5041 to slide along the sliding groove 5052. At the same time, the connecting seats 504 on both sides drive the support rod 503 to move. The support rod 503 rotates along the connecting rod 502. 2. The rotating plate 501 is driven to rotate. The rotating plate 501 drives the support rod 503 on the other side to move through the connecting rod 502 on the other side. The support rod 503 on the other side drives the handrail 3 on the other side to move through the corresponding connecting seat 504. When the handrail 3 moves, the fixing rod 401 can move. The fixing rod 401 drives the sliding rod 402 to move. After the distance between the handrails 3 on both sides is adjusted to a suitable position, the sliding rod 402 is released. The elastic force of the spring 403 drives the sliding rod 402 to match the corresponding positioning hole 101, thereby fixing the handrail 3 and realizing the adjustment of the distance between the handrails 3 on both sides, which is convenient for restraining patients of different body types.

[0032] Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes in form and detail are possible within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A psychiatric restraint chair, characterized by: The chair includes a chair frame, an adjustment mechanism, and armrests; the upper end of the chair frame is provided with an adjustment mechanism, and armrests are provided on both sides of the chair frame; wherein the adjustment mechanism further includes a connecting component and a limiting component. The limiting component is disposed at the end of one side of the handrail, and the connecting component is disposed between the two handrails.

2. The restraint chair as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The connecting assembly includes a rotating plate, a connecting rod, a support rod, a connecting seat, and a guide seat; The rotating plate is located in the middle of the chair frame. The two sides of the rotating plate are respectively hinged to the connecting rods on both sides. The ends of the connecting rods are hinged to the middle section of the support rod. The two ends of the support rod are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting seats. The connecting seats on both sides are mirror images of each other. A guide seat is provided on the outer side of the connecting seat. The ends of the connecting seats on both sides away from the support rod are fixedly connected to the armrests.

3. The restraint chair as claimed in claim 2, wherein: A rotating shaft is provided in the middle of the rotating plate, and the end of the rotating shaft away from the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the chair frame. The side end of the connecting seat is provided with a connecting block, and the connecting blocks of both sides of the connecting seat are fixedly connected to the support rod; The guide seat has a sliding cavity in the middle, and the sliding cavity has an opening on the side adjacent to the handrail. The sliding cavity has a sliding groove at its side end. The sliding cavity can match the connecting seat, and the connecting seat extends out an opening to be fixedly connected to the handrail. The connecting block can match the sliding groove.

4. The restraint chair as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The chair frame has multiple positioning holes on its side, and the spacing between the positioning holes on adjacent sides is the same.

5. The restraint chair as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The limiting assembly includes a fixed rod, a sliding rod, and a spring; One end of the fixing rod is fixedly mounted on the handrail adjacent to the multiple positioning holes, and the other end of the fixing rod is provided with a sliding hole; The inner diameter of the sliding hole is the same as the outer diameter of the middle part of the sliding rod, and the middle part of the sliding rod can match the sliding hole; The two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the slide rod and the fixed rod, respectively. The outer diameter of the slide rod on the side adjacent to the chair frame is the same as the size of the positioning hole, and the slide rod can match the positioning hole.

6. The restraint chair as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The upper part of the chair frame is provided with a seat assembly, and the back of the seat assembly is provided with straps for restraining the mental patient.

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