Neurosurgery nursing device convenient for assisting limb movement of patient

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of limb movement nursing devices, and discloses a neurosurgical nursing device convenient for assisting limb movement of a patient, which comprises a frame body, a support frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the frame body, a cavity is formed in the support frame, a lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the inside of the cavity, and the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame body. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting mechanism, and a fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the front face of the fixing plate. According to the neurosurgery nursing device convenient for assisting limb movement of the patient, when the patient needs rehabilitation training, firstly, lifting of a hydraulic rod is adjusted according to the height of the patient, the hydraulic rod drives a lifting block on the upper portion, and therefore a connecting block on the front face of the lifting block moves up and down to drive a fixing plate to be adjusted to the height suitable for the patient; the device is suitable for patients with different body types and heights, and the situation that the device cannot be used for rehabilitation training due to different factors of the patients is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of limb movement care devices, and in particular to a neurosurgical care device that facilitates assisting patients with limb movement. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous advancement of medical technology, significant achievements have been made in the treatment of neurosurgical diseases. Many neurosurgical patients often face problems such as limb movement disorders and difficulty in functional recovery after surgery or treatment, especially stroke, spinal cord injury or traumatic brain injury patients, who often need long-term rehabilitation training to restore motor function.

[0003] While existing devices can help patients move their limbs to some extent, their complex structure makes them inconvenient for patients to operate, their applicability is limited, and they lack flexible adjustment mechanisms.

[0004] A neurosurgical nursing device for assisting patients' limb movement, disclosed in publication number CN215350179U, includes a base plate, a first side plate, and a lower side plate. The base plate is connected to the first side plate via an ear seat and a rotating shaft. The first side plate is connected to a second side plate via a fixed ring. The second side plate is rotatably connected to the lower side plate via a connecting rod. A hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the base plate. This invention, by setting the second side plate and the lower side plate to form a rotatable connection, facilitates support for the thigh and lower leg of hemiplegic patients. Under the reciprocating action of the hydraulic rod, it can provide better exercise for the patient's legs, improving the efficiency of rehabilitation exercises, achieving better rehabilitation effects, and promoting the recovery of hemiplegic patients. The inclusion of the first and second side plates allows for length adjustment, accommodating hemiplegic patients of different heights, improving comfort, expanding the scope of application, and increasing applicability.

[0005] While the aforementioned patent achieves a rotatable connection between the second side plate and the lower side plate, facilitating support for the thighs and calves of hemiplegic patients and enabling better leg exercise under the reciprocating action of the hydraulic rod, the applicability of this device is limited and cannot allow patients to simulate walking to a greater extent, thus hindering nerve recovery in the legs. Utility Model Content

[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a neurosurgical nursing device that facilitates the movement of patients' limbs, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inconvenience of operation for patients with complex structures, the limited scope of application, the inability to meet the needs of all types of patients, and the lack of a flexible adjustment mechanism.

[0008] (II) Technical Solution

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a neurosurgical nursing device for assisting patients' limb movement, comprising a frame, a support frame fixedly connected to the middle of the frame, a cavity inside the support frame, a lifting mechanism fixedly connected inside the cavity, a fixed plate fixedly connected to one side of the lifting mechanism, and a fixed mechanism fixedly connected to the front of the fixed plate. The lifting mechanism includes a hydraulic rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity inside the support frame, a lifting block fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic rod, a connecting block fixedly connected to the front of the lifting block, and a fixed mechanism fixedly connected to the back of the fixed plate on the left side of the connecting block. The fixed mechanism includes a fixed jacket fixedly connected to the front of the fixed plate, an adhesive plate fixedly connected to the front of the fixed jacket, a Y-shaped strap fixedly connected to the top of the fixed jacket, a buckle A fixedly connected to the bottom of the Y-shaped strap, a triangular cushion fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed jacket, a strap fixedly connected to the top of the triangular cushion, and a buckle B fixedly connected to the end of the strap.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, handles are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the support frame. The handles are made of stainless steel. The support frame serves to support the patient's body.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, connecting rods are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the connecting block, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod. The rotating shaft facilitates the patient's entry and exit.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a handrail is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a rubber sleeve is fitted onto the outside of the handrail. The handrail serves to facilitate hand support for the patient.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, and a storage frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the support plate. The storage frame serves to temporarily place items on the patient's body.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model, reinforcing blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the frame, and reinforcing rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the reinforcing blocks. A reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the middle part of the reinforcing rod. The reinforcing plate serves to reinforce and support the frame.

[0015] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a pulley is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, and a brake pad is installed on the pulley. The pulley facilitates the movement of the device as the patient swings.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] This invention provides a neurosurgical nursing device that facilitates patient limb movement, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This neurosurgical nursing device, which facilitates patient limb movement, features a lifting mechanism. When a patient needs rehabilitation training, the hydraulic rod is adjusted according to the patient's height. The hydraulic rod drives the upper lifting block, which in turn moves the connecting block on the front of the lifting block up and down, adjusting the fixing plate to a suitable height for the patient. This makes it suitable for patients of different body types and heights, avoiding situations where patients are unable to use the device for rehabilitation training due to their own unique factors.

[0019] 2. This neurosurgical nursing device, designed to assist patients with limb movement, features a fixed mechanism. When a patient needs rehabilitation training, the device is adjusted to the patient's height, the armrests are rotated to both sides, and the patient is helped into the device. First, the patient puts on a fixed jacket, and the adhesive plates on both sides are pulled and glued together. Then, the Y-shaped strap is placed over the patient's head, and buckle A is fastened to buckle B on the strap and tightened. This allows the patient's upper body to sit on the triangular cushion, thus fixing the patient's body and providing support. This avoids the problem of patients being unable to stand and practice walking independently without the assistance of medical staff. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Support frame; 3. Lifting mechanism; 301. Hydraulic rod; 302. Lifting block; 303. Connecting block; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Fixing mechanism; 501. Fixing jacket; 502. Adhesive plate; 503. Y-shaped strap; 504. Buckle A; 505. Triangular seat cushion; 506. Strap; 507. Buckle B; 6. Handle; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Armrest; 10. Support plate; 11. Storage basket; 12. Reinforcing block; 13. Reinforcing rod; 14. Reinforcing plate; 15. Pulley. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This invention provides a neurosurgical nursing device to assist patients with limb movement. The device includes a frame 1, a support frame 2 fixedly connected to the middle of the frame 1, a cavity inside the support frame 2, a lifting mechanism 3 fixedly connected inside the cavity, a fixing plate 4 fixedly connected to one side of the lifting mechanism 3, and a fixing mechanism 5 fixedly connected to the front of the fixing plate 4. The lifting mechanism 3 includes a hydraulic rod 301 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity inside the support frame 2, and a lifting block 302 fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic rod 301. A connecting block 303 is fixedly connected to the front of 302, and the left side of the connecting block 303 is fixedly connected to the back of the fixing plate 4; the fixing mechanism 5 includes a fixing jacket 501 fixedly connected to the front of the fixing plate 4, an adhesive plate 502 fixedly connected to the front of the fixing jacket 501, a Y-shaped strap 503 fixedly connected to the top of the fixing jacket 501, a buckle A504 fixedly connected to the bottom of the Y-shaped strap 503, a triangular seat cushion 505 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing jacket 501, a strap 506 fixedly connected to the top of the triangular seat cushion 505, and a buckle B507 fixedly connected to the end of the strap 506;

[0027] Please see Figure 1 Handles 6 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the support frame 2. The handles 6 are made of stainless steel. The support frame 2 is designed to support the patient's body.

[0028] Please see Figure 1 Connecting rods 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting block 303. The end of the connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 8. The rotating shaft 8 facilitates the patient's entry and exit.

[0029] Please see Figure 1 A handrail 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of the pivot 8. A rubber sleeve is fitted on the outside of the handrail 9. The handrail 9 is designed to facilitate hand support for the patient.

[0030] Please see Figure 4 A support plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 1, and a storage basket 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the support plate 10. The storage basket 11 serves to temporarily place items on the patient's body.

[0031] Please see Figure 4Reinforcing blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom left and right sides of the frame 1. Reinforcing rods 13 are fixedly connected to the surface of the reinforcing blocks 12. Reinforcing plates 14 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the middle part of the reinforcing rods 13. The reinforcing plates 14 serve to reinforce and support the frame.

[0032] Please see Figure 4 The bottom of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a pulley 15, and a brake pad is installed inside the pulley 15. The pulley 15 facilitates the movement of the device as the patient swings.

[0033] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0034] First step: First, adjust the lifting of the hydraulic rod 301 inside the support frame 2 according to the patient's height. The hydraulic rod 301 drives the lifting block 302 above, so that the connecting block 303 on the front of the lifting block 302 moves up and down, thereby adjusting the fixing plate 4 to a height suitable for the patient.

[0035] Step 2: After adjusting the device to the patient's height, rotate the armrest 9 to both sides and help the patient into the device. First, have the patient put on the fixed jacket 501, pull the adhesive plates 502 on both sides together, and then put the Y-shaped strap 503 over the patient's head so that the buckle A504 is fastened to the buckle B507 on the strap 506 and tightened, so that the patient's upper body can sit on the triangular seat cushion 505. Retract the armrest 9 and open the brake pad in the pulley 15 to start the patient's training.

[0036] It should be noted that the device structure and accompanying drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not fully described. However, under the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above utility model, the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly understood. The control method in the application document is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art through simple programming.

[0037] All standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the structure and principle of the components known to those skilled in the art can be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A neurosurgical nursing device for facilitating assisted movement of a patient's limb, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the frame (1). The support frame (2) has a cavity inside. A lifting mechanism (3) is fixedly connected inside the cavity. A fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting mechanism (3). A fixing mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the front of the fixing plate (4). The lifting mechanism (3) includes a hydraulic rod (301) fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity inside the support frame (2), a lifting block (302) fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic rod (301), a connecting block (303) fixedly connected to the front of the lifting block (302), and the left side of the connecting block (303) fixedly connected to the back of the fixing plate (4). The fixing mechanism (5) includes a fixing jacket (501) fixedly connected to the front of the fixing plate (4). A glue plate (502) is fixedly connected to the front of the fixing jacket (501). A Y-shaped strap (503) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing jacket (501). A buckle A (504) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the Y-shaped strap (503). A triangular seat cushion (505) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing jacket (501). A belt (506) is fixedly connected to the top of the triangular seat cushion (505). A buckle B (507) is fixedly connected to the end of the belt (506).

2. The neurosurgical care device of claim 1, wherein: The support frame (2) is fixedly connected to handles (6) on both the left and right sides, and the handles (6) are made of stainless steel.

3. The neurosurgical care apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The connecting block (303) is fixedly connected to both the left and right sides with connecting rods (7), and the ends of the connecting rods (7) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (8).

4. The neurosurgical care apparatus of claim 3, wherein: A handrail (9) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (8), and a rubber sleeve is fitted onto the outside of the handrail (9).

5. The neurosurgical care apparatus that facilitates assisted limb movement of a patient of claim 1, wherein: A support plate (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (1), and a storage basket (11) is fixedly connected to the right side of the support plate (10).

6. A neurosurgical nursing device for assisting patients' limb movement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom left and right sides of the frame (1) are fixedly connected with reinforcing blocks (12), and the surface of the reinforcing blocks (12) is fixedly connected with reinforcing rods (13). The top surface of the middle part of the reinforcing rods (13) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate (14).

7. The neurosurgical care apparatus that facilitates assisted limb movement of a patient of claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a pulley (15), and a brake pad is installed inside the pulley (15).

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