Backpack type fire pump

By designing a detachable support mechanism and protective cover, the problems of heavy weight and inconvenient disassembly and assembly of backpack fire pumps are solved, and the support height can be adjusted and the pump body can be safely protected.

CN224141396UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21HENAN TAIXUN SECURITY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HENAN TAIXUN SECURITY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-02-13
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing backpack fire pumps are heavy, lack suitable mobile support mechanisms, are difficult to disassemble and assemble, and lack protection when not in use.

Method used

A detachable support mechanism is designed, including a support sleeve, support rod, and casters. Height adjustment is achieved through a threaded connection between a locking rod and a locking hole. Limit seats and limit rods are provided for easy assembly and disassembly. A detachable protective cover is provided, and quick installation and clamping are achieved through a mounting rod and mounting seat.

Benefits of technology

It enables height adjustment and movable support of the support mechanism, simplifies the disassembly and assembly process, improves the practicality and safety of the device, and protects the pump body from external damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a backpack type fire pump which comprises a fire pump body, binding belts are arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear end face of the fire pump body, supporting mechanisms are detachably arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end face of the fire pump body, and each supporting mechanism comprises a supporting sleeve, a supporting rod and a universal wheel. The supporting sleeves are detachably arranged at the bottom end of the fire pump body, the supporting rods are slidably installed in the supporting sleeves, the universal wheels are installed at the bottom ends of the supporting rods, locking holes are formed in the two supporting sleeves, locking rods are arranged in the two locking holes, the locking rods are in threaded connection with the locking holes, and the universal wheels are installed at the bottom ends of the supporting rods. Locking grooves corresponding to the locking rods are formed in the two supporting rods, guide blocks are arranged on the two supporting rods, guide grooves corresponding to the guide blocks are formed in the inner walls of the two supporting sleeves, the guide grooves are formed in the sides, away from the locking holes, of the inner walls of the two supporting sleeves, and through the design of the supporting mechanism, movable supporting is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire pump technology, and more specifically, to a backpack fire pump. Background Technology

[0002] When firefighters are fighting fires in areas inaccessible to fire trucks, they use small backpack fire pumps. While backpack fire pumps offer some convenience, existing models are quite heavy and cumbersome to carry, lacking suitable mobile support mechanisms. Furthermore, in environments where climbing or other mobile support mechanisms are unnecessary, disassembly and assembly are cumbersome, lacking suitable quick-assembly and disassembly mechanisms. Additionally, when not in use, the pump body is exposed to the elements for extended periods, making it susceptible to damage from external influences, and lacks adequate protective measures. Utility Model Content

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a backpack fire pump to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art, such as the fire pump being relatively heavy, cumbersome to carry, and lacking a suitable mobile support mechanism.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a backpack fire pump, comprising a fire pump body, with restraint straps on both the left and right sides of the rear end face of the fire pump body, and detachable support mechanisms on both the left and right sides of the lower end face of the fire pump body. Each support mechanism includes a support sleeve, a support rod, and a universal wheel. The support sleeve is detachably mounted on the bottom end of the fire pump body, the support rod is slidably mounted inside the support sleeve, and the universal wheel is mounted on the bottom end of the support rod. Each of the two support sleeves has a locking hole, and each of the two locking holes has a locking rod inside. The locking rod and the locking hole are threadedly connected. Each of the two support rods has a locking groove corresponding to the locking rod. Each of the two support rods has a guide block, and each of the inner walls of the two support sleeves has a guide groove corresponding to the guide block. The guide groove is located on the side away from the locking hole.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that a limiting seat is provided at the bottom end of the fire pump body corresponding to the two supporting sleeves, a limiting rod is provided through the limiting seat, and a limiting hole is provided on the supporting sleeve corresponding to the limiting rod, so as to facilitate the installation of the limiting.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that each of the two limiting rods has a limiting ring at its outer end, and a spring is provided between the limiting ring and the limiting seat. The spring is fitted onto the outer end of the limiting rod to facilitate automatic reset and tightening.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that each of the four corners of the lower end face of the fire pump body is provided with a support leg, and the bottom of the outer end face of each of the multiple support legs is provided with an anti-slip rubber sleeve to protect the limiting seat after the support mechanism is disassembled.

[0010] The present invention is further provided that the outer end face of the fire pump body is provided with a detachable protective cover, and the upper end face of the protective cover is provided with a handle for convenient use when not in use.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that mounting rods are symmetrically provided on the protective cover, and mounting seats are provided at both ends of the fire pump body corresponding to the mounting rods, which facilitates installation.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that both mounting rods are rotatably mounted on the protective cover, both mounting bases have locking blocks on their inner walls, both mounting rods have mounting grooves corresponding to the locking blocks, and both mounting rods have locking grooves corresponding to the locking blocks on their sides away from the mounting grooves, thereby achieving quick locking of the protective cover during installation.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a backpack fire pump, which has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. Through the design of the support mechanism, the support rod of the support mechanism slides and adjusts relative to the support sleeve. The locking rod and the locking hole are threaded together, and the locking rod and the locking groove are locked together, which facilitates the adjustment of the support height. The universal wheels at the bottom of the support rod realize the mobile support when the whole device is carried.

[0016] 2. Through the design of the limiting seat, the support sleeve can be detached from the limiting seat. The limiting rod and the limiting hole cooperate to limit the installation. The limiting ring and the spring cooperate to facilitate automatic reset and tightening after being pulled out. It is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the support mechanism can be disassembled and used in climbing and other situations, thus improving its practicality.

[0017] 3. Through the design of the protective cover, the protective cover is detachably installed to correspond with the fire pump body, so as to achieve safety protection for the fire pump body. The mounting rod and mounting base are installed together, the mounting groove and the locking block are installed together, and the locking grooves are installed together to achieve a tight lock and facilitate installation. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 An exploded view of the preferred overall structure of the fire pump body and the protective cover of a backpack fire pump;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a preferred structure of the base plate of a backpack fire pump.

[0020] Figure 3 An internal sectional view of a preferred support sleeve and support rod combination structure for a backpack fire pump;

[0021] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a preferred mounting base for a backpack fire pump;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a preferred mounting rod structure for a backpack fire pump.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Fire pump body; 2. Restraint strap; 3. Support sleeve; 4. Support rod; 5. Caster wheel; 6. Locking hole; 7. Locking rod; 8. Locking groove; 9. Guide block; 10. Guide groove; 11. Limit seat; 12. Limit rod; 13. Limit hole; 14. Limit ring; 15. Spring; 16. Outrigger; 17. Anti-slip rubber sleeve; 18. Protective cover; 19. Handle; 20. Mounting rod; 21. Mounting seat; 22. Locking block; 23. Mounting groove; 24. Locking slot. Detailed Implementation

[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-3A backpack-type fire pump includes a fire pump body 1. The fire pump body 1 has restraint straps 2 on both the left and right sides of its rear end face. The fire pump body 1 also has detachable support mechanisms on both the left and right sides of its lower end face. Each support mechanism includes a support sleeve 3, a support rod 4, and a caster wheel 5. The support sleeve 3 is detachably mounted at the bottom of the fire pump body 1. The support rod 4 is slidably mounted inside the support sleeve 3. The caster wheel 5 is mounted at the bottom of the support rod 4. Both support sleeves 3 have locking holes 6, and both locking holes 6 have locking rods 7 inside. The locking rods 7 and locking holes 6 are threaded together. Both support rods 4 have locking grooves 8 corresponding to the locking rods 7. Both support rods 4 have guide blocks 9. Both support sleeves 3 have guide grooves 10 corresponding to the guide blocks 9 on their inner walls. The guide grooves 10 are located on the side away from the locking holes 6.

[0028] In this embodiment, the support mechanism is installed corresponding to the fire pump body 1. The support rod 4 is slidably adjusted to a suitable position relative to the support sleeve 3. The locking rod 7 is rotated, and the locking rod 7 and the locking hole 6 are threaded together. The locking rod 7 and the locking groove 8 are also engaged. The position adjustment of the support rod 4 is used to lock it. The universal wheel 5 at the bottom of the support rod 4 provides mobile support for users of different heights when carrying it, saving physical strength.

[0029] More specifically, the user puts the restraint strap 2 on his arm to carry the fire pump body 1 on his back, and the support mechanism provides mobile support for the carrying.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-3 As one method of disassembling and assembling the support mechanism: the bottom end of the fire pump body 1 is provided with a limit seat 11 corresponding to two support sleeves 3, and a limit rod 12 is provided through the limit seat 11. The support sleeve 3 is provided with a limit hole 13 corresponding to the limit rod 12. The outer ends of the two limit rods 12 are provided with a limit ring 14. A spring 15 is connected between the limit ring 14 and the limit seat 11. The spring 15 is fitted on the outer end of the limit rod 12. The four corners of the lower end face of the fire pump body 1 are provided with support legs 16. The bottom of the outer end face of the multiple support legs 16 is provided with anti-slip rubber sleeves 17.

[0031] Specifically, the support sleeve 3 is installed relative to the limiting seat 11. The limiting ring 14 is grasped, and the limiting rod 12 is pulled outward. The spring 15 is stretched. After installation in the appropriate position, the limiting ring 14 is released, the spring 15 retracts, and the limiting rod 12 is reset and inserted into the limiting hole 13, thus achieving limiting and tightening of the installation. This facilitates disassembly and assembly, and allows for easy disassembly and assembly of the support mechanism under different usage conditions. The outrigger 16 with anti-slip rubber sleeve 17 provides safe support for the entire device without a support mechanism. The limiting seat 11 and the outrigger 16 are set on the base plate at the bottom of the fire pump body 1.

[0032] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As one embodiment of the protective cover 18: the outer end face of the fire pump body 1 is detachably provided with a protective cover 18, the upper end face of the protective cover 18 is provided with a handle 19, the protective cover 18 is symmetrically provided with mounting rods 20, the left and right ends of the fire pump body 1 are provided with mounting seats 21 corresponding to the mounting rods 20, the two mounting rods 20 are rotatably mounted on the protective cover 18, the inner wall of the two mounting seats 21 is provided with a locking block 22, the two mounting rods 20 are provided with a mounting groove 23 corresponding to the locking block 22, and the side of the two mounting rods 20 away from the mounting groove 23 is provided with a locking groove 24 corresponding to the locking block 22.

[0033] Specifically, by gripping the handle 19, the protective cover 18 is installed. The mounting rod 20 and the mounting base 21 of the protective cover 18 are installed and positioned. The mounting groove 23 of the mounting rod 20 is installed in accordance with the locking block 22. After installation in the appropriate position, the mounting rod 20 is rotated, and the locking groove 24 of the mounting rod 20 and the locking block 22 cooperate to lock the installation.

[0034] In summary, the overall equipment is in use:

[0035] When in the mobile support state, the support mechanism is installed according to the usage environment. The support sleeve 3 is installed relative to the limit seat 11. Grasp the limit ring 14, pull the limit rod 12 outward, the spring 15 is stretched, and it is installed in a suitable position. Release the limit ring 14, the spring 15 retracts, the limit rod 12 returns to its original position and is inserted into the limit hole 13, thus achieving limit and tightness of the installation. The support mechanism provides support when the load is moved, saving manpower.

[0036] When in the support adjustment state, the support mechanism is adjusted according to the user's height. The support rod 4 slides relative to the support sleeve 3 to a suitable position. The locking rod 7 is rotated, and the locking rod 7 and the locking hole 6 are threaded together. The locking rod 7 and the locking groove 8 are also engaged to lock the support mechanism, which facilitates support adjustment for different heights.

[0037] When not in use, install the protective cover 18 by grasping the handle 19. The mounting rod 20 of the protective cover 18 is installed on the mounting base 21 on the fire pump body 1. Rotate the mounting rod 20 so that the mounting groove 23 of the mounting rod 20 and the slot 24 of the mounting base 21 cooperate for installation. Rotate the mounting rod 20 to rotate the slot 24 to the position where it cooperates with the locking block 22 to lock the installation and provide safety protection for the entire device when it is not in use.

[0038] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A knapsack fire pump comprising a fire pump body (1), the left and right sides of the rear end face of the fire pump body (1) are provided with a restraint belt (2), characterized in that: The fire pump body (1) has detachable support mechanisms on both the left and right sides of its lower end face. Each support mechanism includes a support sleeve (3), a support rod (4), and a caster wheel (5). The support sleeve (3) is detachably mounted on the bottom end of the fire pump body (1). The support rod (4) is slidably mounted inside the support sleeve (3). The caster wheel (5) is mounted on the bottom end of the support rod (4). Each of the two support sleeves (3) has a locking hole (6). Each of the two locking holes (6) has a locking rod (7). The locking rod (7) and the locking hole (6) are threaded together. Each of the two support rods (4) has a locking groove (8) corresponding to the locking rod (7). Each of the two support rods (4) has a guide block (9). Each of the two support sleeves (3) has a guide groove (10) corresponding to the guide block (9) on its inner wall. The guide groove (10) is located away from the locking hole (6).

2. A knapsack fire pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the fire pump body (1) is provided with a limiting seat (11) corresponding to the two support sleeves (3), and a limiting rod (12) is provided through the limiting seat (11). A limiting hole (13) is opened on the support sleeve (3) corresponding to the limiting rod (12).

3. A knapsack fire pump according to claim 2, wherein: Both of the limiting rods (12) are provided with limiting rings (14) at their outer ends. A spring (15) is provided between the limiting ring (14) and the limiting seat (11). The spring (15) is fitted on the outer end of the limiting rod (12).

4. A knapsack fire pump according to claim 2, wherein: The fire pump body (1) is provided with four legs (16) at the lower end face of each of the four corners, and the bottom of the outer end face of each of the legs (16) is provided with anti-slip rubber sleeves (17).

5. The knapsack fire pump of claim 1 wherein: The fire pump body (1) is provided with a detachable protective cover (18) on its outer end face, and the upper end face of the protective cover (18) is provided with a handle (19).

6. A knapsack fire pump according to claim 5, wherein: The protective cover (18) is symmetrically provided with mounting rods (20), and the fire pump body (1) is provided with mounting seats (21) at both the left and right ends corresponding to the mounting rods (20).

7. A knapsack fire pump according to claim 6, characterised in that: Both mounting rods (20) are rotatably mounted on the protective cover (18). Both mounting bases (21) have a locking block (22) on their inner walls. Both mounting rods (20) have a mounting groove (23) corresponding to the locking block (22). Both mounting rods (20) have a locking groove (24) corresponding to the locking block (22) on the side away from the mounting groove (23).