Reticulate pattern rolling head

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rolling head, belongs to the technical field of reticulate pattern rolling heads, and particularly relates to a reticulate pattern rolling head which comprises a tail handle, a rear cover plate, an adjusting assembly and a rolling assembly. The rear cover plate is installed on the tail handle, the adjusting assembly is installed on the tail handle and the rear cover plate, and the rolling assembly is installed on the tail handle and connected with the adjusting assembly. According to the utility model, the adjusting nut is mainly driven by the adjusting shell, so that the adjusting wedge block slides in the chute of the claw seat, and the adjusting wedge block can drive the clamping main body to horizontally move, so that the gaps of the three knurl wheels are adjusted, the moving distances of the knurl wheels are consistent, and the precision of forming a tangent circle by the knurl wheels is ensured; therefore, the structure of the reticulate pattern rolling tool is optimized, the production efficiency is improved, the product quality is improved, the precision is high, the debugging difficulty is reduced, and meanwhile the reticulate pattern rolling tool has the advantages of being easy to operate, flexible to adjust and efficient in maintenance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model discloses a rolling head, belonging to the technical field of textured rolling heads, specifically relating to a textured rolling head. Background Technology

[0002] Industrial manufacturing: In the industrial field, knurling is widely used on the handles or other working surfaces of metal products, mainly for anti-slip purposes. For example, knurling technology on security doors can improve the performance and aesthetics of the product.

[0003] Packaging Printing: Anilox rollers have become one of the main printing methods in flexographic printing, especially in packaging printing. The development trend of anilox roller technology indicates its significant role in improving print quality and efficiency.

[0004] Special applications: In some special applications, such as the pressing surface of a sewing machine presser foot, the textured rolling device can ensure that the pressing surface of the sewing machine presser foot is supported horizontally and achieve precise pattern processing through the rolling component.

[0005] Metal Forming

[0006] Roll forming is a process that uses plastic deformation to create a textured surface (such as cross patterns or diamond patterns), which is a chip-free process that improves surface properties.

[0007] Surface Engineering

[0008] It is used to improve the wear resistance, lubricity, fatigue resistance, or decorative properties of workpiece surfaces and belongs to functional surface treatment technology.

[0009] Machining Tools

[0010] It is usually used as an accessory for lathes, rolling equipment or special machine tools, and is closely integrated with cold working technology.

[0011] A knurling tool is a machining tool used to roll regular knurled textures (such as diamond patterns, straight lines, and diagonal lines) onto metal surfaces. It is widely used in machinery manufacturing, automotive, aerospace, and other fields. Its background technology mainly involves the limitations of traditional machining methods, the evolution of knurling processes, and modern manufacturing...

[0012] The need for technology.

[0013] Disadvantages: High material requirements: The knurling process has specific requirements for the plasticity and hardness of the workpiece material, and is not suitable for materials with excessively high or low hardness or poor plasticity. For example, materials with excessively high hardness may not be able to form a knurling pattern or may cause rapid wear of the knurling wheel. Strict control of initial blank size: Before knurling, the blank size must be accurate and consistent. Otherwise, the size may be too large, leading to excessive pressure on the knurling wheel and equipment damage, or too small, preventing the formation of a complete knurling pattern. Equipment investment and mold costs: Knurling equipment and its matching knurling wheel molds are usually more expensive than ordinary cutting machine tools, especially when customizing molds of special specifications, resulting in higher initial investment costs. Difficulty in process adjustment: Once the knurling parameters are determined, changing the knurling size or type often requires replacing the mold and readjusting the process parameters, which increases the challenge to production flexibility. Quality control challenges: During the knurling process, improper operation or poor equipment condition can easily lead to defects such as inaccurate knurling shape, increased knurling root diameter, and distorted knurling tooth profile. These issues require precise quality control methods for detection and prevention. Not suitable for complex or non-standard knurling patterns: For non-standard pitches, large diameter changes, special shapes, or other non-standard knurling patterns, the application of the knurling process is limited due to the lack of readily available knurling wheel molds. Utility Model Content

[0014] Purpose of the utility model: To provide a patterned rolling head to solve the problems mentioned above.

[0015] Technical solution: A patterned roller head, comprising: a tail shank, a rear cover plate, an adjustment assembly, and a roller assembly;

[0016] The rear cover plate is mounted on the tailstock, the adjustment assembly is mounted on the tailstock and the rear cover plate, and the rolling assembly is mounted on the tailstock and connected to the adjustment assembly;

[0017] The adjustment assembly consists of an adjustment housing, an adjustment nut, and an adjustment wedge.

[0018] The rolling assembly consists of a claw base, a clamping claw, a pressure block, and a knurling wheel.

[0019] In a further embodiment, the rear cover plate is fixedly installed on the handle of the tailstock by a first screw, and an area for installing the adjustment component is provided between the rear cover plate and the end face of the tailstock.

[0020] In a further embodiment, the adjusting housing drives the adjusting nut to make the adjusting wedge slide in the groove of the claw seat;

[0021] The adjusting nut is sleeved on the handle of the tailstock and located between the end face of the tailstock and the rear cover plate, and the adjusting nut is movably connected to the rear cover plate by a second screw;

[0022] The adjusting housing is screwed to the outside of the adjusting nut, and both ends of the adjusting housing are located between the claw seat and the rear cover plate. The claw seat is provided with a sliding groove, and the adjusting wedge is installed in the sliding groove in the claw seat and passes through the end face of the tail shank to contact the adjusting nut.

[0023] In a further embodiment, the pressure block is fixedly installed on the end face of the tail shank by a third screw, the claw seat is installed between the pressure block and the end face of the tail shank and is fixedly connected to the pressure block by a first cylindrical pin, the two sides of the claw are slidably connected to the pressure block and the bottom is slidably connected to the adjusting wedge, and the knurled wheel is installed on the claw by a second cylindrical pin.

[0024] In a further embodiment, the number of the adjusting wedge, the claw, and the pressing block are the same, and they are all arranged in a circumferentially equidistant array.

[0025] In a further embodiment, the claws and the pressure blocks are arranged in a cross pattern.

[0026] In a further embodiment, a variable diameter sleeve is provided on the outer side of the tailstock, and the bottom of the variable diameter sleeve is connected to the bottom of the tailstock by a fourth screw.

[0027] In a further embodiment, the adjusting wedge, the chuck, and the chuck seat are provided with mutually cooperating grooves and sliders.

[0028] In a further embodiment, the adjusting wedge is obtuse in shape.

[0029] In a further embodiment, a fifth screw is provided inside the chuck to secure the second cylindrical pin.

[0030] Beneficial effects: This utility model mainly adjusts the housing to drive the adjusting nut, thereby causing the adjusting wedge to slide in the groove of the claw seat. The adjusting wedge drives the locking mechanism to move horizontally, thus adjusting the gap between the three knurling wheels. The knurling wheels move the same distance, ensuring the accuracy of the knurling wheels forming tangential circles. Therefore, this utility model optimizes the structure of the knurling rolling tool, improving production efficiency, product quality, and precision while reducing debugging difficulty. It also has the advantages of simple operation, flexible adjustment, and efficient maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0031] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of this utility model.

[0032] Figure 2This is an isometric drawing of this utility model.

[0033] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0034] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0035] Reference numerals: 1. Tail handle; 2. Rear cover plate; 3. Adjusting housing; 4. Adjusting nut; 5. Adjusting wedge; 6. Claw seat; 7. Clamping claw; 8. Knurled wheel; 9. First screw; 10. Second screw; 11. Third screw; 12. First cylindrical pin; 13. Second cylindrical pin; 14. Variable diameter sleeve; 15. Fourth screw; 16. Fifth screw; 17. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0039] A pattern rolling head includes: a tail shank 1, a rear cover plate 2, an adjustment assembly, and a rolling assembly;

[0040] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the rear cover plate 2 is mounted on the tailstock 1, the adjustment assembly is mounted on the tailstock 1 and the rear cover plate 2, and the rolling assembly is mounted on the tailstock 1 and connected to the adjustment assembly.

[0041] The adjustment assembly consists of an adjustment housing 3, an adjustment nut 4, and an adjustment wedge 5;

[0042] The rolling assembly consists of a claw seat 6, a chuck 7, a pressure block 8, and a knurling wheel 9.

[0043] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the rear cover plate 2 is fixedly installed on the handle body of the tail handle 1 by the first screw 10, and there is a region for installing the adjustment component between the rear cover plate 2 and the end face of the tail handle 1.

[0044] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the adjusting housing 3 drives the adjusting nut 4 to make the adjusting wedge 5 slide in the groove of the claw seat 6;

[0045] The adjusting nut 4 is sleeved on the handle of the tail shank 1 and located between the end face of the tail shank 1 and the rear cover plate 2, and the adjusting nut 4 is movably connected to the rear cover plate 2 by the second screw 11.

[0046] The adjusting housing 3 is screwed to the outside of the adjusting nut 4, and the two ends of the adjusting housing 3 are located between the claw seat 6 and the rear cover plate 2. The claw seat 6 is provided with a sliding groove, and the adjusting wedge 5 is installed in the sliding groove in the claw seat 6 and passes through the end face of the tail shank 1 to contact the adjusting nut 4.

[0047] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the pressure block 8 is fixedly installed on the end face of the tail shank 1 by the third screw 12, the claw seat 6 is installed between the pressure block 8 and the end face of the tail shank 1 and is fixedly connected to the pressure block 8 by the first cylindrical pin 13, the two sides of the claw 7 are slidably connected to the pressure block 8 and the bottom is slidably connected to the adjusting wedge 5, and the knurled wheel 9 is installed on the claw 7 by the second cylindrical pin 14.

[0048] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the number of adjusting wedges 5, claws 7 and pressing blocks 8 are the same, and they are all arranged in a circumferentially equidistant array.

[0049] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the claw 7 and the pressure block 8 are arranged in a cross pattern.

[0050] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a variable diameter sleeve 15 is provided on the outer side of the tail shank 1, and the bottom of the variable diameter sleeve 15 is connected to the bottom of the tail shank 1 by a fourth screw 16.

[0051] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the adjusting wedge 5, the pawl 7, and the pawl seat 6 are provided with mutually cooperating sliding grooves and sliders.

[0052] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the adjusting wedge 5 has an obtuse angle shape.

[0053] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the claw 7 is provided with a fifth screw 17 to fix the second cylindrical pin 14.

[0054] Working principle: Adjusting the housing 3 drives the adjusting nut 4, causing the adjusting wedge 5 to slide in the groove of the claw seat 6. The adjusting wedge 5 drives the locking mechanism to move horizontally, thereby adjusting the gap between the three knurling wheels 9. The knurling wheels 9 move the same distance, ensuring the accuracy of the tangent circles formed by the knurling wheels 9. Thus, this utility model optimizes the structure of the knurling rolling tool, improves the poor accuracy and forming effect of knurling rolling, and increases the stability of the product and the efficiency and flexibility of maintenance.

[0055] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A patterned roller head, characterized in that, include: Tailstock, rear cover, adjustment assembly, and rolling assembly; The rear cover plate is mounted on the tailstock, the adjustment assembly is mounted on the tailstock and the rear cover plate, and the rolling assembly is mounted on the tailstock and connected to the adjustment assembly; The adjustment assembly consists of an adjustment housing, an adjustment nut, and an adjustment wedge. The rolling assembly consists of a claw base, a clamping claw, a pressure block, and a knurling wheel.

2. The embossing head of claim 1, wherein The rear cover plate is fixedly installed on the handle of the tailstock by the first screw, and there is an area for installing the adjustment component between the rear cover plate and the end face of the tailstock.

3. The anilox roll of claim 1 wherein, The adjusting housing drives the adjusting nut to make the adjusting wedge slide in the groove of the claw seat; The adjusting nut is sleeved on the handle of the tailstock and located between the end face of the tailstock and the rear cover plate, and the adjusting nut is movably connected to the rear cover plate by a second screw; The adjusting housing is screwed to the outside of the adjusting nut, and both ends of the adjusting housing are located between the claw seat and the rear cover plate. The claw seat is provided with a sliding groove, and the adjusting wedge is installed in the sliding groove in the claw seat and passes through the end face of the tail shank to contact the adjusting nut.

4. The anilox roll of claim 1 wherein, The pressure block is fixedly installed on the end face of the tail shank by a third screw. The claw seat is installed between the pressure block and the end face of the tail shank and is fixedly connected to the pressure block by a first cylindrical pin. The two sides of the claw are slidably connected to the pressure block and the bottom is slidably connected to the adjusting wedge. The knurled wheel is installed on the claw by a second cylindrical pin.

5. The anilox roll of claim 1 wherein, The number of the adjusting wedges, the claws, and the pressing blocks are the same, and they are all arranged in a circumferentially equidistant array.

6. The anilox roll of claim 5 wherein, The claws and the pressure blocks are arranged in a cross pattern.

7. The anilox roll of claim 1 wherein, The outer side of the tailstock is provided with a variable diameter sleeve, and the bottom of the variable diameter sleeve is connected to the bottom of the tailstock by a fourth screw.

8. The patterned rolling head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting wedge, the chuck, and the chuck seat are provided with mutually cooperating grooves and sliders.

9. The anil head of claim 1 wherein, The adjusting wedge is obtuse in shape.

10. The anil head of claim 4 wherein, The claw contains a fifth screw to secure the second cylindrical pin.

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