Ship cabin room structure capable of improving noise reduction function
By introducing a combination of structures such as side bulkheads, composite floating deck lining layers, bulkhead panels, rubber pads, and rock wool layers into the ship's cabins, the problem of excessive cabin noise has been solved, achieving effective noise reduction and improved comfort.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUHU SHIPYARD CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing noise reduction solutions for ship cabins result in excessive noise levels, failing to meet overall performance requirements.
In the cabin structure of the ship, a combination structure of side walls, composite floating deck lining layer, bulkhead panels, rubber pads, first rock wool layer and composite rock wool ceiling is adopted. Through the design and elastic connection of multiple materials, the sound insulation effect is improved.
It effectively improves the sound insulation of the cabins, reduces noise levels, and meets the comfort requirements of ship cabins.
Smart Images

Figure CN224146127U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of ship cabin technology, and more specifically, it relates to a ship cabin room structure that improves noise reduction function. Background Technology
[0002] The conventional cabin noise reduction solution uses ordinary floating deck material on the steel deck, the composite rock wool wall panels have no rubber pads at the bottom, the composite rock wool ceiling installation nodes are rigid connections, and the steel bulkhead has no rock wool, which leads to excessive cabin noise measurements and the overall performance of the ship failing to meet requirements.
[0003] In the prior art, there is a technology entitled "Ship Cabin Module" with publication (announcement) number "CN101426680A", which provides a ship cabin module for forming unit cabins such as galleys on the hull. The ship cabin module (1) of the present invention is moved from the outside of the hull into the inside of the hull, and a unit cabin (11) consisting of a defined space is formed inside the hull. The unit cabin (11) is composed of the following components: a floor surface (12) made of steel plate, and a wall surface (13) and a ceiling surface (14) composed of multiple fireproof plates (131, 141) assembled on the floor surface (12). The floor surface (12) is brought into contact with the deck of the hull, and the deck and floor surface (12) of the hull are fixed and installed inside the hull. Existing technology includes a technology entitled "A Ship's Cabin Module" with publication (announcement) number "CN119682917A". This technology discloses a ship's cabin module, relating to the field of ship cabins, including a cabin roof with four rectangularly distributed sidewalls at its bottom; a floor located at the bottom of the sidewalls for supporting the sidewalls; and four connecting structures installed on top of the floor in a rectangular arrangement for connecting the cabin roof, floor, and sidewalls. The connecting structures consist of a support frame, support rods, a first fixed blade sleeved on the support rods, and a second fixed blade sleeved on the support rods. Both the first and second fixed blades can rotate around the support rods. This invention, by inflating and deflating a driving airbag, can lock or unlock the first and second fixed blades. After unlocking, the first and second fixed blades can rotate around the support rods and change their positions, thereby allowing the sidewalls that need to be removed to be removed individually without removing other components of the cabin module. This reduces the workload of workers and saves time.
[0004] However, this technology does not address the technical issues and solutions of this application. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a ship cabin room structure with improved noise reduction function that is simple in structure, can effectively improve the sound insulation effect of ship cabin rooms, achieve noise reduction, and improve the comfort of ship cabin rooms.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0007] This utility model is a ship cabin room structure that improves noise reduction function. A side wall is set between the upper deck and the lower deck. A composite floating deck covering layer is set on the lower deck. A bulkhead panel is set on the composite floating deck covering layer. A rubber pad is set between the bulkhead panel and the composite floating deck covering layer. A first rock wool layer is set on the inner wall of the side wall.
[0008] The inner wall of the bulkhead panel is fitted with a composite rock wool ceiling near the top.
[0009] The bulkhead panels are arranged vertically on the composite floating deck covering layer, and the composite rock wool ceiling is parallel to the composite floating deck covering layer.
[0010] The inner wall of the side enclosure is provided with a fixed angle iron near the upper part, and the fixed angle iron is connected to the upper part of the bulkhead plate through an elastic fastener.
[0011] The composite floating deck is covered with pads, and rubber pads are placed on the pads. The rubber pads are connected to the lower part of the bulkhead panels.
[0012] The composite rock wool ceiling is connected to the inner wall of the cabin wall panel near the upper part by elastic fasteners.
[0013] The lower deck is equipped with water-blocking flat iron bars, which are located on the side of the composite floating deck lining layer.
[0014] The composite floating deck dressing layer consists of, from top to bottom, a vinyl floor layer, a leveling dressing layer, a first galvanized steel plate layer, a first damping coating layer, a second galvanized steel plate layer, a second damping coating layer, a second galvanized steel plate layer, a second rock wool layer, a restraint layer, and a third damping coating layer.
[0015] The constraint layer is a structure made of solvent-free epoxy resin material.
[0016] A kickboard is installed on the inner wall of the bulkhead panel near the lower part.
[0017] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0018] The ship cabin structure with improved noise reduction function described in this utility model includes a bulkhead room located between the upper and lower decks. Side walls are installed between the upper and lower decks, isolating adjacent side walls into separate bulkhead rooms. A composite floating deck lining layer is installed on the lower deck. This composite floating deck lining layer improves noise reduction performance in the ground direction, preventing ground noise from reaching the bulkhead room. Bulkhead panels are installed on the composite floating deck lining layer, with rubber pads between the bulkhead panels and the composite floating deck lining layer. The rubber pads prevent friction noise from the groove between the composite rock wool bulkhead panels and the composite floating deck lining layer. A first rock wool layer is installed on the inner wall of the side walls, preventing lateral noise from reaching the bulkhead room. Through structural improvements in multiple areas, the sound insulation effect of the bulkhead room is effectively improved, achieving effective noise reduction. The noise level of the cabin meets the requirements after measurement. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The following is a brief explanation of the contents depicted in the accompanying drawings and the markings therein:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the ship cabin room structure that enhances noise reduction function according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the ship cabin room structure that enhances noise reduction function according to the present invention;
[0022] The labels in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Upper deck; 2. Lower deck; 3. Side bulkhead; 4. Composite floating deck covering layer; 5. Bulkhead panel; 6. Rubber pad; 7. First rock wool layer; 8. Composite rock wool ceiling; 9. Fixed angle iron; 10. Elastic fastener; 11. Shim; 12. Elastic fastener for bulkhead panel connection; 13. Water-blocking flat iron; 14. Vinyl floor layer; 15. Leveling covering layer; 16. First galvanized steel plate layer; 17. First damping coating layer; 18. Second galvanized steel plate layer; 19. Second damping coating layer; 20. Third galvanized steel plate layer; 21. Second rock wool layer; 22. Restraint layer; 23. Third damping coating layer; 24. Cabin; 25. Baseboard. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The following description, with reference to the accompanying drawings, further details the specific embodiments of this utility model, including the shape and structure of each component, the relative positions and connections between the parts, the functions and working principles of each part:
[0024] As attached Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2As shown, this utility model is a ship cabin structure for improving noise reduction. A side wall 3 is provided between the upper deck 1 and the lower deck 2. A composite floating deck covering layer 4 is provided on the lower deck 2. A bulkhead panel 5 is provided on the composite floating deck covering layer 4. A rubber pad 6 is provided between the bulkhead panel 5 and the composite floating deck covering layer 4. A first rock wool layer 7 is provided on the inner wall of the side wall 3. This structure addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an improved technical solution. In the structural design, bulkhead rooms are arranged between the upper deck 1 and the lower deck 2. Side bulkheads 3 are installed between the upper and lower decks, and adjacent side bulkheads are isolated into individual bulkhead rooms. A composite floating deck covering layer 4 is installed on the lower deck 2. The composite floating deck covering layer 4 improves the noise reduction performance in the ground direction, preventing ground noise from reaching the bulkhead rooms. Bulkhead panels 5 are installed on the composite floating deck covering layer 4, and rubber pads 6 are installed between the bulkhead panels 5 and the composite floating deck covering layer 4. The rubber pads prevent friction noise from the groove between the composite rock wool bulkhead panels and the composite floating deck covering layer 4. A first rock wool layer 7 is installed on the inner wall of the side bulkheads 3, which prevents lateral noise from reaching the bulkhead rooms. Through structural improvements in multiple parts, the sound insulation effect of the bulkhead rooms is effectively improved, achieving effective noise reduction. The noise level of the cabins meets the requirements after measurement. The ship cabin room structure with improved noise reduction function described in this utility model has a simple structure and can effectively improve the sound insulation effect of ship cabin rooms, thereby reducing noise and improving the comfort of ship cabin rooms.
[0025] A composite rock wool ceiling 8 is installed near the upper part of the inner wall of the bulkhead panel 5. The composite rock wool ceiling 8 is connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the bulkhead panel 5 via elastic fasteners 12. In this structure, the composite rock wool ceiling 8 is equipped with elastic fasteners, which achieve structural connection and prevent friction noise between the composite rock wool ceiling 8 and the bulkhead panel.
[0026] The bulkhead panels 5 are vertically arranged on the composite floating deck covering layer 4, and the composite rock wool ceiling 8 is parallel to the composite floating deck covering layer 4. In this structure, the composite floating deck covering layer 4 is the bottom of the bulkhead room, and the composite rock wool ceiling 8 is the top of the bulkhead room.
[0027] A fixed angle iron 9 is installed near the upper part of the inner wall of the side bulkhead 3. The fixed angle iron 9 is connected to the upper part of the bulkhead panel 5 through an elastic fastener 10. In the above structure, the elastic fastener 10 connects the fixed angle iron 9 and the upper part of the bulkhead panel 5, preventing friction noise from the connection point between the two.
[0028] A pad 11 is installed on the composite floating deck covering layer 4, and a rubber pad 6 is installed on the pad 11. The rubber pad 6 is connected to the lower part of the bulkhead panel 5. In this structure, the rubber pad is used to prevent noise from this part, thereby improving the noise reduction effect of this part and improving the performance of the ship during use.
[0029] A water-blocking flat iron 13 is installed on the lower deck 2, positioned on the side of the composite floating deck covering layer 4. The composite floating deck covering layer 4, from top to bottom, consists of a vinyl floor layer 14, a leveling covering layer 15, a first galvanized steel plate layer 16, a first damping coating layer 17, a second galvanized steel plate layer 18, a second damping coating layer 19, a third galvanized steel plate layer 20, a second rock wool layer 21, a restraint layer 22, and a third damping coating layer 23. In this structure, the composite floating deck covering layer 4 is composed of multiple materials, improving noise reduction. The restraint layer 22 is made of solvent-free epoxy resin. A skirting board 22 is installed on the inner wall of the bulkhead panel 5 near the lower part.
[0030] The ship cabin structure with improved noise reduction function described in this utility model includes a bulkhead room located between the upper deck 1 and the lower deck 2. Side walls 3 are installed between the upper and lower decks, isolating adjacent side walls into separate bulkhead rooms. A composite floating deck covering layer 4 is installed on the lower deck 2. This composite floating deck covering layer 4 improves the noise reduction performance in the ground direction, preventing ground noise from reaching the bulkhead room. Bulkhead panels 5 are installed on the composite floating deck covering layer 4, and rubber pads 6 are installed between the bulkhead panels 5 and the composite floating deck covering layer 4. The rubber pads prevent friction noise from the groove between the composite rock wool bulkhead panels and the composite floating deck covering layer 4. A first rock wool layer 7 is installed on the inner wall of the side walls 3, preventing lateral noise from reaching the bulkhead room. Through improvements in multiple areas, the sound insulation effect of the bulkhead room is improved, achieving noise reduction. The noise level of the cabin meets the requirements after measurement.
[0031] The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-described manner. Any improvements made using the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other situations without modification, are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A ship cabin room structure that enhances a noise reduction function, characterized by: A side bulkhead (3) is provided between the upper deck (1) and the lower deck (2). A composite floating deck covering layer (4) is provided on the lower deck (2). A bulkhead panel (5) is provided on the composite floating deck covering layer (4). A rubber pad (6) is provided between the bulkhead panel (5) and the composite floating deck covering layer (4). A first rock wool layer (7) is provided on the inner wall of the side bulkhead (3).
2. A ship cabin room structure with improved noise reduction function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bulkhead panel (5) is provided with a composite rock wool ceiling (8) near the top.
3. A ship cabin room structure with enhanced noise reduction function according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The bulkhead panels (5) are arranged vertically on the composite floating deck covering layer (4), and the composite rock wool ceiling (8) is parallel to the composite floating deck covering layer (4).
4. A ship cabin room structure with enhanced noise reduction function according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the side wall (3) is provided with a fixed angle iron (9) near the upper part, and the fixed angle iron (9) is connected to the upper part of the bulkhead panel (5) through an elastic fastener (10).
5. A ship cabin room structure with enhanced noise reduction function according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A pad (11) is provided on the composite floating deck dressing layer (4), and a rubber pad (6) is provided on the pad (11). The rubber pad (6) is connected to the lower part of the bulkhead panel (5).
6. The ship cabin room structure with improved noise reduction function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The composite rock wool ceiling (8) is connected to the inner wall of the bulkhead wall panel (5) near the upper part by means of elastic fasteners (12) for wall panel connection.
7. A ship cabin room structure with enhanced noise reduction function according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Water-blocking flat iron (13) is installed on the lower deck (2), and the water-blocking flat iron (13) is located on the side of the composite floating deck covering layer (4).
8. A ship cabin room structure with enhanced noise reduction function according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The composite floating deck dressing layer (4) consists of, from top to bottom, a vinyl floor layer (14), a leveling dressing layer (15), a first galvanized steel plate layer (16), a first damping coating layer (17), a second galvanized steel plate layer (18), a second damping coating layer (19), a third galvanized steel plate layer (20), a second rock wool layer (21), a restraint layer (22), and a third damping coating layer (23).
9. A ship cabin room structure with enhanced noise reduction function according to claim 8, characterized in that: The constraint layer (22) is a structure made of solvent-free epoxy resin material.
10. A ship cabin room structure with enhanced noise reduction function according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A kickboard (25) is provided on the inner wall of the bulkhead panel (5) near the lower part.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Marine partition module
CN101426680A
Cabin module for ship
CN119682917A