Intelligent recyclable box structure

By using a smart recycling bin structure, sensors and motor components are used to automatically adjust the waste disposal path, solving the overflow problem caused by uneven distribution of waste bins and improving the efficiency of waste bin use and user experience.

CN224146809UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21SHENZHEN BAOFENGDA IND & TRADE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN BAOFENGDA IND & TRADE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The uneven distribution of outdoor public trash cans has led to some trash cans overflowing. Existing technologies cannot effectively solve the problem of individual trash cans overflowing, and existing anti-overflow measures affect user experience or cause littering.

Method used

Design an intelligent recycling bin structure, which adopts components such as a waste overflow sensor, a microcontroller, a stepper motor, indicator lights, and a voice broadcast module. The bin monitors the waste capacity through a touch screen and automatically adjusts the disposal path to guide users to dispose of waste properly.

Benefits of technology

It enables intelligent management of trash can capacity, improves trash can usage efficiency, reduces environmental pollution, enhances user experience, and helps managers rationally plan trash can usage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent recyclable box structure, and relates to the technical field of garbage cans. Comprising an outer box body, storage compartments are arranged at the two ends in the outer box body, a temporary compartment is arranged in the middle of the outer box body, garbage inner barrels are placed in the storage compartments, and temporary inner barrels are placed in the temporary compartment. According to the intelligent recyclable bin structure, the garbage overflow sensor is used for collecting the overflow condition of garbage in the bin, the single-chip microcomputer is used for monitoring and managing, the remaining capacity in the bin is displayed in real time through the touch screen, and when a user conducts throwing operation through the touch screen, the single-chip microcomputer controls the stepping motor to automatically open the flip cover, and then throwing can be conducted; when a full-load signal in the dustbin is detected, an indicating lamp is lightened, a voice broadcast module carries out voice reminding, changes a delivery path, closes a storage compartment, opens a temporary compartment, guides a user to continue delivery to form a friendly delivery relationship, helps a manager to know the situation of the dustbin in time, and provides conditions for later reasonable planning.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of trash can technology, specifically to an intelligent recyclable bin structure. Background Technology

[0002] Due to the uneven distribution of outdoor public trash cans, some trash cans located in high-traffic areas such as subway entrances and supermarket entrances are used far more than those in other locations. Among several adjacent trash cans, one may be overflowing while the surrounding trash cans remain empty. This not only results in low trash can utilization efficiency and waste of public facilities, but also concentrates the waste pressure that should be borne by multiple trash cans onto a single trash can, causing significant damage to the local urban environment and sanitation facilities.

[0003] Most current anti-overflow trash cans notify sanitation workers or recycling centers of overflow conditions so that they can be cleaned in time to avoid overflowing. However, trash disposal users are unaware of the extent of overflow in the trash cans, so this cannot fundamentally change the problem of some trash cans overflowing. Other products use alarms and voice prompts to prevent people from throwing trash into overflowing trash cans. While this solves the overflowing problem to some extent, it loses its value as a public sanitation facility and causes trouble for trash disposal users, leading to littering. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides an intelligent recyclable bin structure to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an intelligent recyclable bin structure, comprising an outer casing, storage compartments at both ends of the outer casing, and a temporary compartment in the middle, wherein an inner garbage bin is placed in the storage compartment, and a temporary inner bin is placed in the temporary compartment; a garbage overflow sensor is installed on the inner top of the storage compartment, and a microcontroller is installed on the inner top of the temporary compartment; both the storage compartment and the temporary compartment have a dispensing port on their front sides, and a flip cover is hinged to the dispensing port via a pin; a transmission gear ring is provided on the flip cover; a stepper motor is installed in both the storage compartment and the temporary compartment, and the output shaft of the stepper motor is meshed with the transmission gear ring via a gear; an indicator light is embedded in the front side of the storage compartment, and a touch screen and a voice broadcast module are embedded in the front side of the temporary compartment; the garbage overflow sensor, stepper motor, indicator light, touch screen, and voice broadcast module are electrically connected to the microcontroller.

[0006] Furthermore, a double door is installed on the rear side of the outer casing via a hinge, and a flat lock is installed on the double door, which is locked to the rear side of the outer casing by the flat lock.

[0007] Furthermore, the inner garbage bin is located directly below the disposal opening of the storage compartment, and the temporary inner bin is located directly below the disposal opening of the temporary compartment.

[0008] Furthermore, the overflow sensor is located directly above the inner garbage bin, and the overflow sensor is an ultrasonic sensor.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper inner part of the temporary compartment is provided with an assembly slot, and the microcontroller is located in the assembly slot.

[0010] Furthermore, the front side of the temporary compartment is provided with a sound hole, and the voice broadcast module corresponds to the position of the sound hole.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an intelligent recyclable bin structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] This intelligent recyclable bin structure utilizes a waste overflow sensor to collect information on the bin's overflow status. A microcontroller monitors and manages this information, and a touchscreen displays the remaining capacity in real time. When a user deposits waste via the touchscreen, the microcontroller controls a stepper motor to automatically open the lid. When a full bin signal is detected, an indicator light illuminates, a voice prompt module provides a voice reminder and changes the disposal route, the storage compartment closes, and the temporary compartment opens, guiding the user to continue depositing waste and fostering a friendly disposal experience. This helps managers understand the bin's status promptly and provides conditions for future rational planning. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a partial side sectional view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a rear view of the present invention.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Outer casing; 2. Storage compartment; 3. Temporary compartment; 4. Inner garbage bin; 5. Temporary inner bin; 6. Garbage overflow sensor; 7. Microcontroller; 8. Disposal port; 9. Flip-top; 10. Transmission gear ring; 11. Stepper motor; 12. Indicator light; 13. Touch screen; 14. Voice broadcast module; 15. Double door; 16. Flat lock; 17. Assembly slot; 18. Sound hole. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model discloses an intelligent recyclable bin structure, including an outer casing 1. The outer casing 1 has storage compartments 2 at both ends and a temporary compartment 3 in the middle. A waste inner bin 4 is placed in the storage compartment 2, and a temporary inner bin 5 is placed in the temporary compartment 3. A waste overflow sensor 6 is installed on the inner top of the storage compartment 2, and a microcontroller 7 is installed on the inner top of the temporary compartment 3. Both the storage compartment 2 and the temporary compartment 3 have a dispensing port 8 at their front sides, and a flip cover 9 is hinged to the dispensing port 8 via a pin. A transmission gear ring 10 is provided on the flip cover 9. Stepper motors 11 are installed in both the storage compartment 2 and the temporary compartment 3, and the output shaft of the stepper motor 11 is connected to the transmission gear ring 10 via a gear. An indicator light 12 is embedded in the front side of the storage compartment 2, and the indicator light 12 is embedded in the front side of the temporary compartment 3. Each bin is equipped with a touchscreen 13 and a voice broadcast module 14. The overflow sensor 6 collects information on the overflow status of the bin, which is monitored and managed by a microcontroller 7. The remaining capacity of the bin is displayed in real time on the touchscreen 13. When a user performs a disposal operation through the touchscreen 13, the microcontroller 7 controls the stepper motor 11 to automatically open the flip cover 9 for disposal. When a full load signal is detected, the indicator light 12 is lit, the voice broadcast module 14 provides a voice reminder and changes the disposal route, the storage compartment 2 is closed, and the temporary compartment 3 is opened to guide the user to continue disposal, thus forming a friendly disposal relationship. This helps the manager to understand the status of the garbage bin in a timely manner and provides conditions for reasonable planning in the future. The overflow sensor 6, stepper motor 11, indicator light 12, touchscreen 13, and voice broadcast module 14 are all electrically connected to the microcontroller 7.

[0020] Specifically, a double door 15 is installed on the rear side of the outer casing 1 via a hinge, and a flat lock 16 is installed on the double door 15. The double door 15 is locked to the rear side of the outer casing 1 via the flat lock 16.

[0021] In this embodiment, the double door 15 can protect the interior of the outer casing 1 from dust and external damage, and the main function of the flat lock 16 is to prevent unauthorized personnel from opening the outer casing 1 or damage caused by improper use.

[0022] Specifically, the inner garbage bin 4 is located directly below the disposal opening 8 of the storage compartment 2, and the temporary inner bin 5 is located directly below the disposal opening 8 of the temporary compartment 3.

[0023] In this implementation plan, such as Figure 2 As shown, garbage can be disposed of when the flip cover 9 on the storage compartment 2 is opened, or garbage can be disposed of when the flip cover 9 on the temporary compartment 3 is opened.

[0024] Specifically, the overflow sensor 6 is located directly above the inner garbage bin 4, and the overflow sensor 6 is an ultrasonic sensor.

[0025] In this implementation scheme, the overflowing garbage sensor 6 mainly uses ultrasonic technology. Its principle is that a microcomputer controls a piezoelectric probe to emit ultrasonic waves. When the ultrasonic waves encounter garbage in the garbage can, they are reflected back. The sensor calculates the time required for the ultrasonic waves to travel and for the object to return, thereby obtaining the actual distance between the product and the tested object (i.e., the surface of the garbage).

[0026] Specifically, the temporary compartment 3 has an assembly slot 17 at its inner top, and the microcontroller 7 is located in the assembly slot 17.

[0027] In this embodiment, the assembly slot 17 is used to provide installation space for the microcontroller 7. The microcontroller 7 can receive signals from sensors and control actuators such as motors, valves, and heaters according to preset programs. It is widely used in industrial automation and home automation.

[0028] Specifically, the temporary compartment 3 has a sound hole 18 on its front side, and the voice broadcasting module 14 corresponds to the position of the sound hole 18.

[0029] In this implementation scheme, the voice broadcast module 14 can convert text information into voice, which can convey important messages, notices and alarms, so that people can understand the relevant information. For example, it can pre-set voice messages such as "The currently selected trash can is full and the delivery route is being reassigned. Please wait."

[0030] During use, the overflow sensor 6 is used to collect information on the overflow status of the trash can (e.g., Figure 1 and 2As shown, storage compartment 2 is divided into two sections, representing recyclable waste and other waste. A touchscreen 13 displays icons for both recyclable and other waste disposal. A microcontroller 7 monitors and manages these components (recording and storing the number of times the recyclable and other waste disposal icons are used, as well as their corresponding capacity, including the subsequent disposal status in temporary compartment 3). The touchscreen 13 displays the remaining capacity in the bins in real time. When a user disposes of waste via touchscreen 13, the microcontroller 7 controls the stepper motor 11 to automatically open the flip cover 9. When a full bin signal is detected, indicator light 12 illuminates, the voice broadcast module 14 provides a voice prompt and changes the disposal route, storage compartment 2 closes, and temporary compartment 3 opens, guiding the user to continue disposing of waste and fostering a friendly disposal relationship. This helps managers understand the waste bin situation in a timely manner and provides conditions for future reasonable planning.

[0031] In summary, this intelligent recyclable bin structure utilizes a waste overflow sensor 6 to collect information on the overflow status of the bin, which is monitored and managed by a microcontroller 7. The remaining capacity of the bin is displayed in real time via a touchscreen 13. When a user performs a disposal operation via the touchscreen 13, the microcontroller 7 controls a stepper motor 11 to automatically open the flip cover 9 for disposal. When a full load signal is detected, the indicator light 12 is illuminated, the voice broadcast module 14 provides a voice reminder and changes the disposal route, the storage compartment 2 closes, and the temporary compartment 3 opens, guiding the user to continue disposal to form a friendly disposal relationship. This helps managers understand the status of the waste bin in a timely manner and provides conditions for reasonable planning in the future.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A smart recyclable box structure comprising an outer box body (1), characterized in that: The outer casing (1) has storage compartments (2) at both ends and a temporary compartment (3) in the middle. The storage compartment (2) contains a garbage bin (4), and the temporary compartment (3) contains a temporary bin (5). A garbage overflow sensor (6) is installed on the top of the storage compartment (2), and a microcontroller (7) is installed on the top of the temporary compartment (3). Both the storage compartment (2) and the temporary compartment (3) have a dispensing port (8) on their front sides, and a flip cover (9) is hinged to the dispensing port (8) by a pin. The flip cover (9) is equipped with a transmission mechanism. A gear ring (10) is installed in both the storage compartment (2) and the temporary compartment (3), and the output shaft of the stepper motor (11) is connected to the transmission gear ring (10) through gear meshing. An indicator light (12) is embedded in the front side of the storage compartment (2), and a touch screen (13) and a voice broadcast module (14) are embedded in the front side of the temporary compartment (3). The garbage overflow sensor (6), the stepper motor (11), the indicator light (12), the touch screen (13) and the voice broadcast module (14) are electrically connected to the microcontroller (7).

2. The intelligent recyclable box structure according to claim 1, wherein: The rear side of the outer casing (1) is fitted with a double door (15) via a hinge, and a flat lock (16) is installed on the double door (15). The double door (15) is locked to the rear side of the outer casing (1) by the flat lock (16).

3. The intelligent recyclable box structure according to claim 1, wherein: The inner garbage bin (4) is located directly below the disposal opening (8) of the storage compartment (2), and the temporary inner bin (5) is located directly below the disposal opening (8) of the temporary compartment (3).

4. The intelligent recyclable box structure according to claim 1, wherein: The overflow sensor (6) is located directly above the inner garbage bin (4), and the overflow sensor (6) is an ultrasonic sensor.

5. The intelligent recyclable container structure according to claim 1, wherein: The temporary compartment (3) has an assembly slot (17) at its inner top, and the microcontroller (7) is located in the assembly slot (17).

6. The intelligent recyclable container structure according to claim 1, wherein: The temporary compartment (3) has a sound hole (18) on the front side, and the voice broadcasting module (14) corresponds to the position of the sound hole (18).